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中南大学2002-2012考博英语作文

2012

Love and being Loved

Love is and will be the theme of human society forever.Being loved,thought by most people,is a great happiness.But with where I stand,to love is also a big happiness.In the process we grow up,we will definitely leave some sweet and sad traces in the road of life.But only love can bring us the greatest happiness as well as greatest sadness.

Longing for love and being loved is an instint of people,though not all of us know how to give love and to be loved.Some people hold that there should be a balance of love and being loved,but do not know how to love other people and devote even the slightest love to others,then he/she is absolutely a selfish person.But if he/she can find a balance between love and being loved,he/she will feel fair,thus happy.

However,to some degree,I do not agree on it.First of all,love can not be weighed to see if my love equals to other’s,since you are not the one you loved and you do not know how deep is other’s love. Then,true love can not be measured in this way.If you do that, you will always think about if he/she love the way I love him/her?The truth is that if you really love someone, you will afarid that you give him/her is not enough instead of measuring if they are equal.

2012

Love and be loved

The French novelist Victor Hugo said "The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved." Frankly speaking the aspiration for love is an inborn feature of human being. However everything comes with a price, so does love, which comes with two indispensable elements: to love others first and to be worth of being loved, just as the American President Franklin said "If you would be loved, love and be lovable."

To begin with I'd like to cite the heartbreaking tragedy 9.11 for example, which left people all over the world ineffaceable trauma. Although the event claimed lives of those terrorists, people felt no sympathy for them, but resentment. If one can 't love others, he or she is surely doomed in utterly isolated, because love is reciprocal. Besides, in association with people needs the exchanges of love, while in connection with nature, the primary thing to do is to love nature first. Many nature disasters have already given its warning: Ozone depletion, global warming, frequent extreme weather and so on. Because of the harm we have imposed on nature, nature in turn begins to revenge on us. In contrast, in some counties where people live in harmony with nature like Singapore, nature rewards people not only a comfortable living environment, but also great potency for economic growth. So love and you'll be loved.

The second element to get others' love is to make sure that you are lovable, in other words, you should always keep a grateful heart. I've read several bitterly disappointing reports that many children refuse to support their parents. What's worse, some even drive parents out of home,leaving them begging and sleeping on the streets. Are these kinds of people worth of being loved? The answer is absolutely no. What they have done to their parents, their children will in the coming future do the same thing to them. Not only their neighbors would despise them, but the society would show them no respect.

Love others and be grateful for those who love you. A harmonious society with low crime rate and pleasant living environment will come to us soon. So let us

make joint efforts to decorate the world with love.

2011

Inheritance and Innovation: the Basis of Research While the ultimate goals of any academic research are the broadening of our horizons, the deepening of our understandings of the world and ourselves, and most importantly, the betterment of our life, the fulfillment of all these goals depends on innovation of ideas. Innovation means replacing the obsolete ideas with the vitally new ideas and paradigms. However, innovation does not come out of nowhere, only when we possess specific knowledge and fully realize where the problem lies, can we work out a revolutionary approach to solve it.Knowledge of the future stems from knowledge of the past. In other words, inheritance gives birth to innovation, and today's innovation will be tomorrow's inheritance. That's the essence of the interdependent relationship between these two aspects.

Inheritance does not mean the complete acceptance of past ideas or practice. Only the valuable and time-tested elements are worth inheriting. However, it would not be easy to draw the line between the valuable and the worthless, besides, it is even harder to determine what good stuff to inherit since the accumulative knowIedge of human beings are so unimaginably enormous that it would be simply impossible to explore them all. Even so, we should not be pessimistic about that because the purposes of innovation usually illuminate our choices. In short, what we want to create determines what we should learn from the past, and in turn, only the ideas and experience which can help us better understand and improve the present are worth inheriting.

2010

Work experience

Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern,we find that some people hold the idea of graduate students should gain work experience before graduation，meanwhile others prefer to disagree with them Because they consider work experience will influence the college study. From my point of view, it is more advisable to choose the former one,rather than the latter. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.

The main reason for my propensity for graduate students should gain work experience is that as the job market becomes more and more competitive, many employers require work experience The reason for studying is to find a decent job, so we are supported to do what job market requires.

Another reason can be seen by everyone that the combination of theory and practice should come first. In the college, the only thing can we learn is the theory, but sometimes the fact is not the same. Therefore, we are supported to be fully prepared before we step into the society, thus,can we rank best in the job market.

But how can we manage to do that? First, we can fully spend the spare time on the practice.Secondly,what we do should have some relationship with our major. Last, always remember learning comes first Don't cart before the horse.

In a word, graduate students should gain work experience before graduation. So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to combination of theory and practice.

2009

The Value of Science

Recently, the value of science has aroused people's concern. People's views on the value of science vary from person to person. Some hold that science contributes a lot in the material improvement; however, others believe that the significant value of science is that it enhances the people's overall quality. In my point of view, science itself helps us both in material and in spiritual.

To begin with. the first way in which science is of value is familiar to everyone. It is that scientific knowledge enables us to do all kinds of things and to make all kinds of things. Of course if we make good things, it is not only to the credit of science; it is also to the credit of the moral choice which led us to good work. Scientific knowledge is an enabling power to do either good or bad -- but it does not carry instructions on how to use it. Such power has evident value -- even though the power may be negated by what one does.

Equally important, another value of science is the fun called intellectual enjoyment which some people get from reading and learning and thinking about it, and which others get from working in it. This is a very real and important point and one which is not considered enough by those who tell us it is our social responsibility to reflect on the impact of science on society.

From above, we can safely draw the conclusion that science itself helps us both in material and in spiritual.

2008

Economic development and environmental protection

Economic development and environmental protection are a pressing issue primarily for developing countries where, in trying to catch up with developed countries, they have to consume natural resources on an unprecedented scale. This has seriously polluted our environment and,with the global environmental campaign gaining momentum, many people realized the importance of the precedence of environmental protection over economic development.

To balance the environment protection and economic development is very important for the stability of our society. To some extent, the conflict between them is natural in the progress of a country's development. If we want to develop our economy, taking advantage of natural resources

is inevitable. But what we can do is to control the degree and area of explioting them. We should keep in mind that a balanced and well-protected environment is the whole background to live, not to mention to develop our economy. So we should face this kind of conflict and use it as a force to further development through thoughtful plans.

In this process, every member of our society should take responsibility to balance this conflict. First, we should keep a consciousness to protect our surrounding environment and also encourage others to do so.Second, the factories and other forms of industry should develop under the condition of saving resources, and third, making laws to protect our environment is also necessary.

To sum up, we should value the importance of environment protection and balance it with the economic development, which will truly help our further deVelopment and our life.

2007

sports spirits and Virtues of Our Nation

Sports spirit is the essential nature of belief of sports events, which shows the values of ethics, fair play, honesty, encouragement and health. To Olmpics, the sports spirit is one which guides participant to take part in the games properly and positively. As the host of the 2008 Olympic Games, we should take advantage of this opportunity to present a new face of China to others and transmit more information about us to the whole world.

In this process, our mess media plays a significant role in reporting competition and the results. The report should be Objective considering the race, religion, creed, color and national origin. We should not put much emphasis on the politic meaning about the competition results.In kinds of competitions, athletes should respect and cooperate with others from different countries, which shows the traditional value of kindness of China. If the foreign athletes win the games, we should congratulate their success and if not, we should also encourage them to keep on.What's more, as a participate of this great sports event, we should follow the rules sincerely and respect the organizer, trying our best to ensure that everything is going well.

The slogen of 2008 0lympic Games is "One World, One Dream'. This allows us to unit the whole world by this opportunity of sports, representing Chinese people's good wish of building peaceful and harmounious world together with people from the rest of the world.This can also provide a good opportunity as well as a challenge to develop ourselves in the future world.

2006

A Letter to Wang Gang

Dear Mr.Wang,

Thanks for your Iast letter. I have heard that your teenager son was addicted in web games and you are deeply worring about his study at middle school.

It is true that we should face the issue of net enthusiasm in the process of education. The internet indeed brings an expanded world to us, with endless resource of knowledge and informatian about the outside world. However, this kind of adcantages can turn to be disadvantages if not used properly. Children are not mature enough both physcially and mentally.They can't control their time and energy spent on internet, especially on intemet amusement, for example the web gamcs. If this issue is not handled well by us parents, it will cause much more harm to children's study and health.

I think parents can play an important role in preventing children from being addicted in web games. First,they should let children know the nature of playing web games. The princial aim is to make fun of it and let themselves amused.Second, it is just only a part of our life which should not use up all of our time and energy. Thus, children will treat this with a proper value and pull themsleves out of this hole. Third, parents should introduce more kinds of application of the internet, of which web games are just one small part. Children should be shown how to use internet to get more useful information or to communicate with others. To use internet in a positive way can help them to live positively and correctly. Besides,usino a filtering software is also helpful to hinder the access to adult websites.

To solve this problem needs a long way to go, so I hope my suggestion can help you to deal with it. Looking forward for your reply.

Your sincerely,

Li Jun 2005

The drawing consists of two pictures.In the first picture, we can see a baby sits in the babY carriage drinking while the young mother takes care of it, which gives the readers an impression of mother love.In the second picture, we can see an old mother sits on a wheel chair,while her son takes care of her behind, which shows the readers a strong sense of the son's love for his mother.The two pictures tell that love should be repaid, that's to say, the young should be filial, and repay parents' love when grow up.

Filial piety has long been a virtue of China,and was given super importance in the old days, but as society develops, filial piety seems to be deserted gradually. Nowadays, due to different reasons, young people seldom live together with parents, let alone taking care of the old.

But we shouldn't ignore our parents, especially when they are aged. We should show our love to parents, by doing this we can reduce the lonely feelings of parents and make them happy. Then how can we show love to our parents? In my opinion, the best to show our love is to spare some time to stay with them and listen to them, no matter how busy we are Staying together and listening to them will give the patents such an impression as they are not neglected, and that the children are still caring about them, then they will be very content.

2004

Will development of science and technology ensures a better future?

In the past few decades, great progress has been made in science and technology, along with them are the improvent in living standard, increase in income, enrichment inentertainment. Then some people believe that with the development of science and technology,we human beings will certainly have a brighter and better future, but I can't agree with them.

Because at the time science and technology brings us benefits, it also brings some downside effects. For example, the intemet do make it more convenient for people to communicate with each other at any distance, but it also reduces the face to face communication, thus causing the soul-separation between people

If someone thinks the example of internet is not so persuasive, then another example-the nuclear weapons, may better convince them.Thanks to the development of science and technology, great achievements have been made in the nuclear weapon-production field. More and more countries now have the capability to produce the deadly weapons, and the new research and production are underway in states that don't have this kind of weapons in the past. No one can be sure that these nations will not use the deadly weapons in war, and cause worldwide destruction.

Science and technology do bring us many benefits, but it also has the negative points,thus we cannot be simply convinced that science and technology will ensure us a brighter and better future.

2003

My view on the Role of Opportunity in Success

It has been said that when people succeed, it is because of hard work and that opportunity has nothing to do with success. Although I believe that hard work is very important and is the surest way to success for most people, I must disagree with this statement. It cannot be denied that luck often plays an important role in success. For example, many important discoveries have been made by accident.There have been many cases of researchers and inventors making major breakthroughs while they were actually trying to solve another problem or create a different device.

Furthermore, there is something to be said for simply being in the right place at the right time-perhaps meeting someone by chance who can offer a good job or rare opportunity. And of course, there are the rare examples of gamblers and lottey winners who beat the odds and achieve sudden and unexpected success.

While the influence of opportunity cannot be ignored, this is not to say that one should depend on it and ignore the value of hard work.If one is willing to work hard, I believe that success will eventually be achieved, with or without the added benefit of opportunity .Moreover, hard work is often an essential ingredient of opportunity because it enables one to take advantage of a opportunity encounter. lf the scientist has not worked hard to develop his knowledge and skills, he may not recognize that opportunity breakthrough when it comes along. Therefore, my suggestion is not to count on opportunity to bring you success; Instead, work hard and keep your eyes open for that opportunity.

2002

Dear Sir,

I'm writing to describe the environment pollution in my community and offer some suggestions to solve the problem.

I have lived in my community for almost twenty years. When I was young, I often go swimming and fishing in the river near my community, which gave me beautiful memory and I would never forget in my whole life. However, two years ago, a clothing factory was built a few miles from the river to develop our economy. Then everything was different. The noisy of machine from the factory make people hard to sleep. We have to close the windows to stop not only the noise but also the smell.The worse is that the factory discharge the waste into the water causing many fish dead. Some people has talked to the director of the factor, but he did not solve the problem.So I'll offersome suggestions to you in the hope that the problem can be solved soon.

1. Ask the factory to stop pollution as soon as possible and punish them for their voliation of the law of Environmental Protection

2. Send some experts to decompose the pollution in the river so that it can become clean again.

3. Setting up a group in the local area which can check the environment protcetion regularly to avoid the similar situation happening again .

I hope you will think about my suggestion and solve our problem as soon as possible. Looking forward to your answer:

Yours sinccrely,

Eva

考博英语作文范文200篇

2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Obviously, the earliest teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents, and they are generally the most involved in the development and education of their children. Yet neither are all parents good teachers nor are those good parents the best teachers. First of all, not all parents are good teachers. As normal individuals, some parents more or less have bad habits. Even though parents almost instinctively devote themselves to cultivating their offspring, the outcome might turn out to be disappointment, for all children tend to unconsciously or subconsciously copy every thing from their parents. Another deficiency of parents as teachers is the fact that most parents are lack of common senses of education. All too often we observe some parents tend to pursue their cherished but failed dream by forcing their children to develop in a prearranged direction. Ironically, if their children did not follow the instructions, the children would be regarded as disobedient or allegedly rebellious. In fact, it is parents rather than their children that virtually disobey common senses. Moreover, some parents are qualified as good teachers, but not all of them are the best ones. When children are in the preliminary school, it is not surprising that parents are capable of teaching their children almost every subject even better than professional teachers in the school. But the situation will not last long. We live in a world where knowledge is accumulated by multiplying and at the same time becomes more and more specialized. Therefore, to be a professional in a certain field today takes much longer time than ever before. No parent is able to be professional in all fields, though they might be experts in one or more fields. Wise parents often release rather than charge their children as early as possible. They are aware of the possibility outside the family. Parents may, nevertheless, help their children much more than do good teachers. Most parts of children education are virtually beyond teachers' reaches. It is parents that supplement. Psychology studies have shown us that parents' love sometimes has astonishingly magic power to their children. Albert Einstein's mother and Forest Gump's mother are both good examples. On the other hand, parents might do their children harm more than do bad teachers as well. The natures of those children whose parents have divorced are often severely distorted. In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers. [404 words] 4. It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? Both experiences and books are very essential resources, and both of them have relevant merits. Experiences are the most direct resources we ever have. Almost our every basic skill came from experiences, such as walking, articulating, reading even thinking. Without experiences, some natural born abilities even might lose. Studies have shown that a baby who was robbed by animals into forest for 12 years lost his ability to talk in human language. Furthermore, it is generally accepted that each and every skill develops by experiences, and that's why people always say practice makes perfect. Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences. Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers. They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences. Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism. Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others. Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day. Yet either experiences or books may give us wrong information. Our direct observations always are subject to our beliefs, hopes, fears, expectations, and our bias, which might make observations unreliable. People vary in their powers of observation, and the reliability of our observations is no better than the reliability of our memories, which as we know can be deceptive. Information printed in papers sometimes is unreliable either, it may be misprinted, or even deliberately distorted. For example, Definitions such as Marxism, Capitalism, Zionism are totally different in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Current English between the original edition and the sanctioned Russian edition. 1

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中南大学2010级博士生英语考试试卷

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2015中南大学考博英语经典阅读：An educationin finance 国庆长假，育明考博考博小编为同学们收集整理了经典阅读资料并附有例句解析，希望育明考博考博伴随同学们共度国庆，复习的更加顺利!联系我们扣扣：四九三三七一六二六。电话：四零零六六八六九七八 An educationin finance Less well known is the increasing willingness of colleges to borrowin the markets,too.On May15th,for example,Cornell University sold$250m-worth of bonds.In recent weeks both Harvard and the University of Texashave also raised hundreds of millions of dollars in this way. Such debt-raising is becoming more common.There are abundantreasons to believe that the market will grow much bigger yet. Largely this is because colleges are only belatedly becoming awareof how useful the financial markets can be.No doubt some of their hesitationhas been cultural:academics may have been reluctant to look at theiruniversities as businesses;or they may have misunderstood what was needed tohelp those businesses grow. If they did look at their institutions in economic terms,people ineducation tended not to think that universities lacked capital.Rather,theythought that they had a structural inability to use capital and labour moreefficiently.Unlike the car industry,many schools felt that they mustmaintain,or even increase,the ratio of employees(teachers)to customers(students).Small class sizes are taken as a signal of high quality,soinvesting money to save on teachers’salaries is not anattractive strategy. Schools had other reservations as well.Poor schools were worriedabout being unable to service debt.Rich schools with huge endowments may haveseen no need. So much for an academic perspective.A growing number of investorssaw

中南大学2010级博士研究生英语考试答案

Key to the Paper A Listening Comprehension 1-10 ACDCC ACDBA Vocabulary 11-20 BAABC ACBCA 21-30 DAABC BADCD Cloze 31-40. B D A A C B C D C B 41-50. B C A C A A D B D D Reading Comprehension 51-55 C B D A D 56-60 A B C B D 61-65 C A D A B 66-70 D A B B B 71-75 C D D A A Key to Paper B Listening Comprehension 1-10 BDADD BDACB Vocabulary 11-20 CBBCD BDCDB 21-30 ABBCD CBADA Cloze 31-40 CABBD CDADC 41-50 CDBDB BACAA Reading Comprehension 51-55 DCABA 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 DBABC 66-70 ABCCC 71-75 DAABB

Key Listening Comprehension Section C There is a time when job seekers simply wrote letters of application. "Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any examinations", was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained, everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest. Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be called the aggressive approach. Your search is over and I am the person you' ve been waiting for. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job in view. There is no doubt, however, that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the resume. Translation A 暗示我们现在正进入一个如同工业革命一样具有意义重大而深远的时代几乎可以说是一个老调重谈的话题。当你考虑这个问题时，计算机和通信的融合已经给我们的大多数社会机构带来了巨大的影响。这一融合给教育、卫生、娱乐和商业创造了前所未有的机会，不幸的是，它也给犯罪创造了史无前例的机会。在我看来探讨这些负面影响，并且采取合适的对策将会是下一个世纪的巨大挑战之一。这一挑战的威力如此之大以至于它能单独抵制法律实施的能力而达到控制的目的。因此，新的政策形式，包括利用非政府资源，将变得极其重要。考虑到网络无国界这一事实，计算机犯罪经常超越国界，采取有效的对策也将要求国际合作达到一种史无前例的程度。 B I’m writing to you today to express my thanks for your hospitality during the time of “the National Physics Workshop”. I’m here to congratulate you and your coworkers for the great success of the workshop! I have had good experience in attending many academic conferences, but my experience this time has left me very good memories. The one hour visit to your laboratory made me aware of the condition and achievements of your scientific research. I hope that in the future we can share the resources and carry out scientific research cooperation in many aspects. I also hope that we can have the opportunity to invite you to have an academic visit to our university. We will try to provide convenience for your visit and the subsequent necessities of the future cooperation between us.

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中科院博士英语入学考试作文模板三篇本文针对没有思路，不知如何展开论述自己观点的问题，笔者用三篇简单的例子像大家展示如何写好一篇行文流畅的英语作文！（作文不是高级词汇和复杂句的堆砌，而是如行云流水般的smooth~） Sample1：您是否赞成限制北京人口？本文赞成第一部分：（开篇背景介绍，引入简单的从句，增加篇幅，体现英语水准，给考官留下良好印象，但错误的，拿不准的从句不要乱用），运用连接词承上启下，进入主题。摆出大众态度，引出自己的观点。第二部分：提出合理解释，支撑自己的观点。建议大家在提出自己解释的时候，不要太多，提出三个相关的大方面，再用连接词将其连接起来即可。三个方面可以是逐层递进，也可前两个递进，而后一个从反方面支持你的观点。建议大家不要总是用firstly，secondly and thirdly；可用一些比较高级的连接词，如The foremost，moreover，furthermore，therefore，thus，hence，however，besides，in addition等第三部分：重申自己的观点，但不要重复利用已经用过的句子，可以用其他的词组进行重新组合，进一步阐述你的观点。接下来就用这种思路尝试一下吧： Sample1：您是否赞成限制北京人口？本文赞成 With the rapid development of cities, more and more people are pouring into the metropolis, for example (for instance) Beijing. However, the government has made a limitation to prevent too many people flooding into Beijing for a proper growth of population. It has caused very radical argument about the reasonability of the limitation. Although numerous people hold that it is improper to do like this, I still think that it is time to