2019-2020年高二下学期英语第五周周练试题含答案

2019-2020年高二下学期英语第五周周练

试题含答案

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.

A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dream．She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream.

Jahira said, "Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics. She described everything at this international competition. At first I did not take her story seriously."

But Sabrina kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David. So Jahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics. So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym. Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Sabrina got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.

When Sabrina was 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team－the team that trains for the

Olympics.

But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could not go. Jahira said, "Tears came to her eyes, and she said, ‘I understand.’"

A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrina's gym unexpectedly. They watched Sabrina train. Then they asked to talk to her mother. The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed!

Eventually, Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 0lympic Trials. She finished l0th in the all rounds．

21. Sabrina Vega had a dream to .

A. go to the party

B. do gymnastics

C. take part in the Olympics

D. attend a national competition

22. From the passage, we can infer .

A. Sabrina's parents were tired of her talking

B. Sabrina's parents loved her and were moved by her

C. Sabrina's mother supported her dream even at the beginning

D. Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve

23. What does the author want to tell us?

A. All roads lead to Rome.

B. Early birds catch worms.

C. Practice makes perfect.

D. God blesses the determined and hard-working.

24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. A talented girl.

B. The caring parents.

C. An Olympic dream.

D. A helping hand.

B

The latest Chinese "god song" (an Internet term to describe pop songs that spread virally(病毒性地) through the Internet) is still stirring up fierce debates between those who view it as a milestone for Chinese pop music going global and those who regard it as a bad image of China.

Last week,Little Apple, written and performed by the Chopsticks Brothers, won the AMA International Song Award and the duo performed the song at the 2014 American Music Awards in Los Angeles. Another Chinese pop singer, Zhang Jie, won the International Artist Award.

But while fans of these singers are thinking highly of the awards and the performance by the Chopsticks Brothers at the AMA celebration, there are others who are less excited. They have questioned the value of the awards and what effects it will have on Chinese culture's "going abroad", claiming it may leave foreign audiences with a poor impression of Chinese pop music, and even Chinese culture.

The Little Apple phenomenon, both home and abroad, can be more easily understood and judged if we look at it from a business perspective rather than a cultural perspective. The professional promoters behind the duo have developed a clear strategy to promote the duo and their works, not just this particular song. Little Apple was originally released to promote the duo's film Old Boys: The Way of the Dragon.

From the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on the Internet due to its repetitive rhythm, easy-to-remember lyrics, simple and funny dance and, most importantly, grass roots nature. The video accumulated more than 1 billion hits on China's major video websites.

Although the song was generally dismissed by music professionals who criticized it as "musical junk food", Little Apple's popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the duo internationally.

25. The writer’s attitude to the song of Little Apple is ______.

A. opposed

B. negative

C. objective

D. critical

26. What does the underlined words “the duo” refer to?

A. Little Apple.

B. Chopsticks brothers.

C. Zhang Jie.

D. American singers.

27. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. Little Apple's popularity is also a success of marketing strategy

B. Little Apple is generally thought worthless by the AMA

C. Little Apple is really popular with all people in China

D. Little Apple was originally released as a pop song on the Internet

C

Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isn’t given immediately.

Sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limits. This causes the body's necessary functions to stop working.

It's usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken. In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person's body to a safe temperature. Here are a few tips to help treat s unstroke.

Call for help

Call to get an ambulance as quickly as possible. This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroke person has fainted（昏迷）. Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you' re in a

public place. If there's no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an amb ulance. Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isn't much nearby.

Get the person to a cooler area

If there's a building nearby, aim for that. Anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect. If a building isn't available, bring the person to a well-shaded area.

Get the water flowing

If the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. If there's a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.

If your water supply is limited, you have to save it. Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's body. Focus on the face, neck, and chest.

Fan the person

Getting moving air over the person cools him or her down. Use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board. This is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body.

28. When does a person get sunstroke?

A. When the body doesn't function.

B. When proper care is given immediately.

C. When someone is exposed to the sun too long.

D. When the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear.

29. What is mainly discussed in the passage?

A. The first aid for sunstroke.

B. The cause of sunstroke.

C. The chief symptoms of sunstroke.

D. The essential prevention of sunstroke.

30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Call for assistance from others.

B. Leave the sunstroke person in the shade.

C. Put a wet towel on the person's face.

D. Help the person take some medicine.

31. The text probably comes from____________.

A. a guide book

B. a book review

C. a medical magazine

D. an official document

D

I used to joke that I spoke French like a 3-year-old. Until I met a French 3-year-old and couldn’t keep the conversation. This was after a year of intense study, including at least two hours a day with Rosetta Stone, Fluenz and other self-instruction software, joining study groups and watching French movies. However, my failure at French was the best thing I could have done for my 57-year-old brain.

In the last few years, unable to hold a list of just four grocery items in my head, I began to worry about my state of mind. So to comfort myself that nothing was wrong, just before learning French I took a test. I scored below average for my age group in all of the subjects.

Because learning a foreign language is a difficult task for adults, I worked my brains hard to learn it. Surprisingly, my failure at French study produced an unexpected benefits. After a year of struggling with the language, I retook the test, and the results shocked me. My scores had improved, placing me above average in seven of 10 subjects, and average in the other three. My verbal memory score jumped from the bottom half to the 88. Studying a language had been like drinking from a mental fountain of youth.

What might explain such an improvement?

A researcher said that language study was beneficial to older adults, noting that the cognitive(认知) tasks involved — including working memory, and task switching — are closely related to the areas of the brain that are most connected with declines due to aging. In other words, the things that make second language study so mad for grown-ups are the very things that may make the effort so beneficial. So I plan to spend the next year learning Italian.

32. According to the text, Rosetta Stone is ____________.

A. a person who helps the author learn French

B. a Frenc h study group

C. a kind of self-instruction software

D. a French study programme

33. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

A. Giving up language study is totally wrong.

B. Studying a language satisfies your needs.

C. Studying a language gives you much pleasure.

D. Studying a language makes your brain young.

34. What might explain the author’s memory improvement?

A. Learning French trained part of his brain.

B. Cognitive tasks are interesting.

C. A strong will is the key to his success.

D. Taking two tests made him clever.

35. Why did the author want to learn Italian?

A. To challenge himself.

B. To get more benefits.

C. To know Italian culture.

D. To travel to Italy.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do's And Don'ts Of Donating

Giving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis. 36 Here are 4 do's and don'ts of donating your belongings.

Do Prep Your Clothes

You've thoroughly cleaned out your closets and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated. Before you bag up these pieces, examine each one to ensure that they’re in good condition. Make sure all buttons are fastened, and that you can't see any dirty spots. 37

Don’t Donate Damaged Items

The number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it' s in good, useable condition. Don’t donate clothes or furniture with rips（裂口）or stains, chipped dishes, or books that are

missing pages. 38 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead.

Do Donate More Than Just Clothes

39 Stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dishes, glassware, ut ensils, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are pretty popular donations.

40

With a little common sense it's easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation. But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought. As a gentle reminder, it’s never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosives.

A．Nobody wants to take over your damaged belongings.

B．Food donations are always in need.

C．Don’t Even Think of Donating These Items

D．Not sure where to start?

E．Don’t Donate Large Appliances

F．Clothes aren't the only household items that can be donated.

G．Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owners.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Loving Today's Challenge!

My 13-year old son and I had quite the adventure this morning! We frequently walk by a 41 landscaped（美化的）yard with a nice little flower garden. I wanted to 42 my thanks for the time

and effort put in by the 43 , but I've never seen him or her, so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that l will leave with a 44 and a smile card the next time that I pass by.

We also ran to Walmart and 45 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 46 . While we were putting our things away in the car, my son 47 that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 48 . As soon as she entered the 49 , we grabbed（夺取）a note card, made a note 50 , and added a gift card for her to find when she g ot back to her 51 , hoping to comfort her feelings.

After that, we went for a（n）52 breakfast. The restaurant was pretty 53 and the people

working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever. A young couple 54 across the dining room from us was having some trouble with their 55 , who looked to be about four or five. He grew 56 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 57 keeping him from making troubles.

I remember being in their 58 , so I stopped their 59 and had their breakfast added to my check. Great 60 to my day, and I can't wait to do it again l

41．A．smoothly B．carelessly C．roughly D．beautifully

42．A．express B．recognize C．design D．accept

43．A．nurse B．dentis t C．gardener D．passer-by

44．A．present B．note C．book D．diploma

45．A．bought B．borrowed C．sold D．imported 46．A．instruments B．desserts C．vegetables D．groceries 47．A．suspected B．observed C．imagined D．reserved

48．A．elegant B．generous C．excited D．upset

49．A．store B．clinic C．bank D．nursery

50．A．slowly B．unwillingly C．quickly D．shyly

51．A．house B．car C．bike D．bench

52．A．early B．delicious C．expensive D．late

53．A．decorated B．empty C．crowded D．deserted

54．A．lain B．loaded C．seated D．arranged

55．A．kid B．daughter C．dog D．pet

56．A．defenseless B．tireless C．careless D．restless

57．A．available B．full C．normal D．necessary

58．A．shorts B．gloves C．shoes D．socks

59．A．waitress B．child C．customer D．hostess

60．A．end B．start C．story D．dream

第II卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some inventions happen in strange ways. The potato chip is one of them.

Moon’s Lake House was 61___________ restaurant in New York in the 1850s. George Crum

was the cook there. Many rich people often came to the restaurant 62___________ (enjoy) his cooking.

The one thing that really upset Crum was 63___________a customer complained about the food and sent it back to the kitchen to be done over. He would oft en return it overcooked. He was happy to see the customer walk out of the restaurant 64___________ (angry).

On August 24, 1853, a customer returned his fried potatoes to the kitchen, 65_________ they weren’t crunchy (脆的) enough. Crum r eacted in his 66__________ (usually) way. He cut the potatoes very thin and cooked them in hot oil. They were so crunchy and Crum was sure that the man would refuse 67__________ (eat) them. Instead, the man loved them. He even asked for more.

Now, do you know 68_________ invented the potato chip? It’s George Crum! He

69_________ (late) set up his own restaurant. He named it Crum’s House. He put baskets of his potato chips on all the tables. They made his restaurant a very popular place.

Today, potato chips are one of Americans’ 70_________ (favor) foods!

第四部分写作

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

71. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me _____________ (生气),

and I just ignore them.

72. It’s great to h ear that you have got your new store opened. __________________ (祝贺) on your

success.

73. William Wilberforce _______________ (辞职) from government in 1825, just after the law was

passed.

74. Is it possible for a robot to have its own needs and _______________(欲望).

75. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered _______________ (同情) by a robot.

76. Relaxation classes can be ________________ (有益的) to people of all ages.

77. Children under 8 must be ________________ (陪伴) by parents to enter the museum.

78. The judge stood up, ______________ (宣布) that the driver was to blame for the accident.

79. She had no other dress _____________ (适合的) for the ball.

80. The TV series The Quotidian World, ____________ （改编）from a novel by Lu Yao, is being

hit now.

高二第五周英语答案

阅读理解：

21-24 CBDC 25-27 CBA 28-31 DADC 32-35 CDAB 36-40 DGAFC

完形填空：41-45 DACBA 46-50 DBDAC 51-55 BDCCA 56-60 DBCAB 语法填空：

61. a 62. to enjoy 63. that 64. angrily 65.because/as/for

66. usual 67. to eat 68. who 69. later 70. favorite/favourite

单词拼写：

71-75 annoyed, Congratulations, resigned, desires, sympathy

76-80 beneficial, accompanied, declaring, suitable, adapted

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?

2017-2018学年高二年级周练二英语试卷

江西省安义中学2017-2018学年度上学期高二英语第二次周练试卷 第一节阅读理解 Life is not easy in senior high school. You’ve got the pressure of studies and exams. From time to time, you may feel depressed and frustrated. When depression strikes, you have to take measures to fight it. One of the strangest ways to fight depression is to eat salt, scientists have found. Salt acts as a natural anti—depressant (抗抑郁剂), researchers say. While too much can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease, not enough can cause “psychological(心理的) d epressions”, a study has reported. The study, by researchers at the University of Iowa in the US, discovered that when rats are deficient in salt, they don’t do activities they normally enjoy. The recommended daily salt intake for an adult is four grams, although experts say the body needs only half as much. However, most adults in the developed world consume（消耗）around ten grams a day, mainly because their diets contain high salt amounts. Today, 77 percent of US salt intake comes from processed and restaurant foods, like frozen dinners and fast food. The minerals in salt are required by the body—in small quantities—to help move liquid in and out of cells. But too much can cause diseases, for example high blood pressure. Today scientists are finding that salt is an addictive substance—almost like a drug. One s ign of addiction is using a substance even when it’s known to be harmful. Many people are told to eat less salt due to health concerns, but they have trouble doing so because they like the taste and find low-salt foods tasteless. Humans have a long histor y of eating salt. In the Stone Age, people didn’t need to find salt, because they hunted most of their food, and ate a lot of red meat, which has plenty of salt in it. But when people began to farm, about 10,000 BC, they started to eat mainly grains like rice and wheat, and very little meat. Then they had to find another way to get salt. 1. What does the underlined word "deficient" in the third paragraph mean? A. enough B. far from enough C. more than enough D. plenty 2. The major role of salt is to ____________. A. help the body work well B. help fight against depression C. help people get rid of an addiction to drugs D. help people enjoy sugary substances 3. Which of the following statements is true? A. People have trouble reducing salt because they don't know it is harmful to eat too much of it. B. Before 10,000 BC, human beings did not need salt. C. The richer the country is, the more salt is eaten there. D. Taking more than 4 grams of salt a day can be harmful for an adult's health. 4. What kind of food should people eat more of? A. Frozen food B. Fast food C. Red meat D Low--salt food 第二节：七选五 Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes(刻板印象) or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒)．__5__ Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green－eyed monster” and the UK is its home. Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money.__6__ Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others— but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __7__. But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world's fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. “It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.” _8__ They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires.__9__ It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.

高二英语周练

高二英语周练 第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项Nowadays many people enjoy 1 activities—walking, cycling or mountaineering. People often 2 the act of climbing high and difficult mountains to be astonishing. Why are men and women 3 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 4 on high mountains? This astonishment may be caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men 5 their leisure time. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 6 sports as golf and football. There are, of course, principles of different kinds. It would be dangerous if you 7 them. But it is this freedom from man-made rules 8 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to choose their own 9 . If we 10 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a kind of 11 work at all. 12 , it is only our misunderstanding. There are n o “matches” 13 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope which their lives may 14 , there is obviously teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 15 that are stronger and more powerful than man. A mountain climber 16 to improve his skill year after year. A skier has probably passed his best by the age of thirty, and most tennis champions 17 in their early twenties. But it is not 18 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 19 to do that than younger men, but they probably climb more skillfully and with less effort, and they certainly experience equal 20 . 1. A. physical B. easy C. difficult D. mental 2. A. find B. respect C. treat D. consider 3. A. scared B. willing C. afraid D. suitable 4. A. have a break B. make sense C. take a risk D. lose weight 5. A. give B. hope C. discover D. receive 6. A. so B. various C. different D. such 7. A. applied B. worried C. ignored D. noticed 8. A. which B. that C. how D. why 9. A. methods B. tradition C. styles D. activities 10. A. contact B. relate C. replace D. compare 11. A. pair B. complex C. team D. simple 12. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. However 13. A. between B. within C. from D. beyond 14. A. keep on B. go on C. depend on D. focus on 15. A. storms B. forces C. energies D. strengths 16. A. tries B. wants C. continues D. decides 17. A. will be B. are C. appear D. is 18. A. unusual B. normal C. common D. frequent 19. A. gifts B. means C. brains D. time 20. A. astonishment B. ambition C. concern D. enjoyment 第二部分阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) A

2018高二英语期末考试题

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III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each

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