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新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 88

练习答案 Key to written exercises

1．关键句型练习答案

A The word if is contained in four sentences.

C 1 would not have been injured 2 had been 3 will find

4 had given

5 is forbidden

2．难点练习答案

1 into

2 out of

3 in

4 over

5 after

3．多项选择题答案

1. c

从课文第3-8行可以看出，只有选c. safest 才与课文内容相符，而其他3个选择都与课文内容相反，所以选c.

2. b

根据课文所描述的场景，营救工作正在进行，并且非常困难，营救的结果怎样？困在井里的人能否被救出？还是个未知数，所以只有b. So it is not certain that the men will be saved 与课文内容符合，而其他3个都是肯定句，表示一定会，与课文内容不符合，所以选b. 3. b

只有选b. ago才合乎语法，并同前一句含义相符合，其他3个都不合乎语法，意思也讲不通。

4. c

只有c. Unless (如果不把他们尽快救到地面上来，他们就有可能丧生)才合乎语法和题目意思。a. Except (除了，除……之外)是介词，后面不能跟从句；b. without (没有)后面不能跟从句，也不符合题目意思；d. whether (是否)不符合题目意思；所以只有c. Unless (除非，如果不) 才是正确答案。

5. c

这是一个以It做先行主语的句子，在这种句子中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词、或名词从句。本句只有选c. to rescue才符合语法，可以做主语。而其他3个选择都是介词短语，不能做这类句子的真正主语，所以选c.

6. a

本句需要选一个与前一句的动词词组cause the roof to...含义相同的词组。c. do it to 和d. do it 都与cause the roof to 含义不符合，意思讲不通。b. make it to(使它)含义与cause the roof to 相同，但不符合语法，因为动词make 后面要求用不带to 的动词不定式，只有a. make it 符合题目意思也合乎语法，所以选a.

7. b

本句只有b. but for(若无，要不是)最合乎语法和题目意思。a. except(除了，除……之外)不合乎习惯用法；c. If not 不合乎语法，应该是If not for 才对，d. unless(除非，如果不)后面只能跟从句，不合乎语法。

8. b

本句需要一个同前一句中的动词collapse (倒塌)含义相同的词或词组。a. explode (爆炸，爆发)；b. fall down (倒下，倒塌)；c. fall over (从……落下，翻倒)；d. blow up (使爆炸，破坏)中，只有b. 与collapse 含义相同，所以选b.

9. c

本句只有选c. possible 最符合语法和题目意思. Make it possible for sb. to do sth. 是固定结构, 意思为"使某人做某事成为可能".其他3个选择都不能用于这个结构.

a. able 常用于be able to do sth. (能够/会做某事)这种结构中,主语往往是人或动物,而不是事物.

b. capable 常用于be capable of ,后面跟动名词或名词,意思是"能……的"，“有……能力的”，“有……本领的”，是指人有能力

d. probable(可能发生的，很可能的)不适合这种结构。

10. c

前一句中的are running out of 意思为"快要耗尽了",但并不是说"已经用光了",本句需要选一

个同它含义相符合的短语才能与前一句意义相吻合.

a. have none (一点也没有),

b. have a lot (有很多),

c. haven't much (没有太多),

d. can't eat it (不能吃)中,只有c.与are running out of 含义相近. 而其他3个选择都不合乎题目意思,所以选c.

11. c

a. b. d.都不符合习惯用法，只有c.是正确的选择，同前一句意思一致。

只有in good spirits 同前面的一句的cheerful意思最接近,可以互换.

temper 脾气,性情；心情

in a good temper

心情好

选择中缺少了冠词a.

题目中如果和主语对应该用tempers ,但是我们很少这样一来用.

mood心情；心境

The beautiful sunny morning put me in a happy mood.

阳光明媚的早晨使我心情愉快。

选择不对,我们可以用moods . 主语是复数.

12. b

本句需要一个同前一句中的动词lose heart(丧失信心)含义相同的词组.

a. give (给,给予);

b. give up(放弃,对……丧失信心)；

c. give off(发出，散发)；

d. give over(交给，移交，停止)中，只有b. 与lose heart 含义相同，所以应该选b.

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第88课.doc

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里 【New words and expressions】（12） trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面 explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动 collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔 capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、層次 beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低 progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地 ★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境 eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁獵區。 in the game preserve 在禁獵區 （2）v. 將（某人）誘入圈套、誘騙（某人） trap sb into doing 誘使某人做某事 eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他們又騙她嫁給了他。 （3）n.（捕鳥、獸等用的）圈套、陷阱 a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱 set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 設（陷阱）；張（羅網）；揚（帆），鉤住（4）n. 詭計、圈套、策略 eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉進了陷阱 ★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面 a smooth surface 光滑的表面 （2）n. 外表、外觀 look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面 on the surface 表面上的、外觀上的 friendship on the surface 表面上的友誼 eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then . 那個時候你看起來表面上很滿足。 （3）adj. 外表的 surface differences 表面上的差異；surface kindness 表面上的好心 短語： surface mail 陸（水）路郵件、普通郵件（相反的airmail） send a letter by surface mail 寄普通郵件 ★ explosive （1）n. 炸药 high explosive 強力炸藥 （2）adj. 爆發的、爆發性的 an explosive substance 爆炸物 explosion n. （1）爆發、爆裂、爆炸聲 a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸 （2）爆發an explosion of laughter 爆發出笑聲 explode v. （1）（炸藥、煤氣等）爆炸事件 eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .

Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study 与call有关的短语动词 动词call与不同的小品词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词。 (1)call at表示"对(某个人家或地方)进行短暂访问"： He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。 He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。 (2)call on 表示"拜访"、"探望"： Have you called on George recently?你最近去看过乔治吗? (3)call out表示"大声叫喊"： Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。 (4)call up在美国英语中表示"打电话(给某人)"： Jane called me up the other day.前几天，简给我打过电话。 If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。 (5) call off 可以表示"取消(某项活动)"： For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了。

most (1)adj.用于级，表示"最……"： This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。 The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。 (2)adj.大多数的，大部分的： Most doctors don't smoke.大多数医生不吸烟。 Most women have to stay at home in this country.在这个国家，大部分妇女都得呆在家里。 (3)adv.非常，很(相当于very， 但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等)： This is a most interesting/ exciting story.这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。(说话者的观点) Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹听到这个消息后，惊奇万分。 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week. 2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station. 3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police. 4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found. 5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home. 7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.

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developing country：发展中国家 developed country发达国家 bliling water滚开水 boiled water开水 custom：风俗，习俗 customs海关 customer顾客 remove sth from从...挪走 text Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him

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新概念英语第二册37课练习 一、单词短语 四年后将被举行大型体育场 铁路奥运城到年底 期待首都政府 二、回答问题 1，Why are people so excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games? 2,When will the Olympic Games be held? 3, Will the game be held inside or outside? 4,What will the government do as a great many of people visiting the country? 三、句子翻译 1，他们将会建造新的道路和铁路专线。 2，工人们将在今年年底把新路修好。 3，这些巨大的当代建筑是由Tommy设计的。 4，比赛在首都的郊外举行，整个区域被称作奥运之城。 四、选择题 1，We are all very excited. ________are very excited. A All we B Us all C All us D All of us 2, A motorway is a _________. A street B road C avenue D high street 3,There _________a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A is B are C am D be 4,Mother has the habit of_______shopping lists when doing shopping. A make B making C do D doing 5,It’s too hot today. I need to take a _______. A show B shower C showing D showed 6, 我马上就好in English is __________ A I’m ready nearly B Nearly I’m ready C I’m nearly ready D I nearly am ready 7, Every year many foreigners ________to China to learn Chinese. A have come B comes C came D come 8,Have you finished all of the housework i assigned you? A Not already B Not yet C Not nearly D Not almost 9,She _________Shanghai next week. A is leaving for B leaves for C leaved D left 10, Which do you like better, hot dogs or hamburger? ________. I like Chinese food. A Both B Either C Neither D None

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新概念英语第二册第25-34课测试卷 一、单词与短语互译（30分） 1.not only…but…as well 2.neither…nor.. 3.外国人 4.鉴赏 5.材料 6.上下颠倒地 7.put up one’s tent 8.wind one’s way across…9.舒适的，安逸的10.爬到…里面11.believe in ancient myths 12.没有效果13.从某地飞往某地14.废弃（v）15.偏僻的，人迹罕至的16.row on the river 17. be out of sight 18.对某人大声喊19.a book of his own 20.他早年的艰难岁月21.一个穿着讲究的女人 22.最昂贵的物品之一23.出发，动身 24.struggle up the cliffs 25.向岸边游去 26.在前面（adv.）27.不知不觉地发现某人处在… 28.拜访某地29.not any more 30.一个十五岁的男孩 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空（20分） 1.The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west . 2.”You (joke),”I replied. “I (not know) anyone who does .” 3. She (pay) the bill and (leave) the shop. 4.”Up till now I (be) to New York three times .” he (add) 5.She never expected her bicycle (find). The thief (question). 6.On (arrive) at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she (see). 7.He (worry) all week. Last Saturday he (receive) a letter from the local police . 8.”You (always be) late , Tom .”his teacher (say). “You (be)late five times this week. You (be) nearly late every class . Don’t (be) late next time. Or I’ll punish you. Then I (call) up your mother.” 三、句子翻译（15分） 1.她的英文讲得不但非常认真，而且吐字也非常清楚。（not only …but …as well） 2.他们中还没有一个变成石头呢！（none of them） 3.那个把飞机降落在田里的飞行员没有受伤。(whose, hurt) 4.和往常一样有去和河边坐着。（as usual ） 5.在我二十几岁的时候，我常在一家小商店干活。（in one’s +整数，used to do ） 6.人们不再像以前那样诚实了。（not so …as…） 四、单项填空（30分） 1.You cannot fail to obey it. You can’t ________to do this. a. refuse b. deny c. resist d. withdraw 2.If she _________she will get a surprise.

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新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson37 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 37 1. c 根据课文第1-4行，The Olympic Games will be held in four years' time...the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool,能 够判断出只有c. planned(计划)与课文的实际情况相符合，很多新的楼房仅仅打算(将要)建造，还没有建成，所以应该用has been planned. 其他3个选择都有“已经建成”的含义，所以不对。 2. b 根据课文最后一句…because they have never been held before in this country, 只有b. have never been held before in this country 与事实相符，其他3个选择都不符合课文的实际内容。 3. b 前一句Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.(工人们将在今年年底把新路铺好)是将来完成时, 表示将要完成的动作,实际还没有完成. a. have already finished(已经完成了)不符合事实 c. finished a long time ago(很久前完成的)更不对 d. are finishing now(正在完成)也不够准确 只有b. haven't finished yet(还没有完成)与前一句意思相符合.所以选b. 4. b

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第34课

Lesson 34 Quick work破案“神速” How long had the police taken to find his bicycle? Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen! 参考译文 丹.鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期。上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信，要他到警察局去一趟。丹奇怪警察为什么找他，但昨天还是去了，结果他一再担心了。在警察局里，一位面带笑容的警察告诉他，他的自行车找到了。那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的，现在正用火车给他运回家来。丹听到这个消息后，惊奇万分，但又感到非常好笑，因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到。这是20年前丹还是一个15岁的孩子时被人偷走的！ 【New words and expressions】（2） station 1)n．（政府机关等）局、所、中心：供应站；（广播）电台 a police station 警察局