铸造学专业英语词汇
铸造厂，铸造foundry
铸造尺shrink rule
铸造尺shrinkage rule
铸造尺shrinkage scale
铸造从业员foundry man
铸造法casting process
铸造方案founding method
铸造方案plan of casting
铸造废料foundry scrap
铸造机casting machine
铸造计划casting plan
铸造设计，铸件设计casting design 铸造性试验castability test
铸造应变casting strains
铸造用钉foundry nails
铸造用生铁foundry pig iron
铸造状态as-cast condition，as-cast
铸造组织cast structure
铸造作业casting manipulations
铸芝模ingot mold
铸芝偏析ingotism
抓斗绞车装置grabbing gear
专业铸造工场production foundry
砖brick
转变用铁水(调配成分) transition iron 转动炉，转筒炉rotary furnace
转换conversion
转炉converter
转炉钢converter steel
转炉炉榇converter lining
转盘混砂机rotating pan mill
转速revolving speed
转台，转盘rotary table
转台喷粒机shot tablast
转位半径transititon radius
转运车transfer trolley
转运翻箱装置transfer-turnover device 转运盖c装置transfer-closing device 转运装置transfer device
装砂心coring up
装载机bucket loader
装载能量loading capacity
追补焦split coke
锥形炉腹bosh
坠裂试验shatter test
坠落试验drop test
坠重试验drop-weight test
自动电极控制automatic electrode control
自动电流调整器automatic current regulator
自动化automation
自动化系统automatic system
自动加料设备automatic charging equipment
自动进给automatic feeding
自动控制automatic control
自动配料机automatic doser
自动燃烧控制automatic combustion control
自动送料(压铸) automatic ladling，die casting
自动温度控制器automatic temperature controller
自动造模工场automatic molding plant
自动铸砂处理设备automatic sand plant
自动转盘式造模机automatic turntable molding machine 自来水tap water
自然腐蚀试验field test
自然裂缝seasoning shake
自然破裂season cracking
自然干燥法(木材)，自然季化处理(铸件) natural seasoning 自然时效natural aging
自然通风natural draft
自行除渣self-skimming
自行除渣风口self-slagging tuyere
自行结晶idiomorphic crystal
自行退火self-annealing
自硬钢self-hardening steel
自硬性self-hardening
自硬性造模法no-bake process
自硬性粘结剂self-curing binder
自由度degree of freedom
自由水free water
纵向裂痕longitudinal crack
足尺full size
阻挠元素interfering element
阻销stop pin
组成图constitutional diagram
组成物component
组成楔值constitutional wedge value
组合built up
组合构造composite construction
组合模板built-up plate
组合模型built-up pattern
组合模型composite pattern
组合模型pattern assembly
组合砂箱built-up molding box
组合砂心盒multiple core box
组织，级成constitution
组织成分constituent
组织瑕疵structure defects
钻悄(试样用) drillings
钻维硬度值(韦克氏硬度) diamond pyramid hardness number，Vickers hardness 最大负载maximum load
最后加工finish
最适水分(模砂) optimum temper moisture
作业可靠性operational reliability
作业砂(生产线) production sand
作业准备日程operational scheduling
直立浇铸vertical pouring
直立心型端承，直立砂心头vertical coreprint
直立旋板心轴upright spindle
直立造模vertical molding
直立造模法mold on end
直立铸模vertical mold
直立铸造vertical casting
直落砂心drop core
直木纹edge grain
直提砂心头tail print
直通干燥炉through feed drying furnace
直显照片(金相) direct print
直压式合机direct pressure closing
植物油vegetable oil
指形进模口finger gate
酯系硬化法ester-process
制震能damping capacity
蛭石vermiculite
置冲法pour-over method
置冲法transfer method
置模箱set-off box
滞流(铸疵) mistrun
制程退火process annealing
制模型铣床pattern milling machine
制图，起模drawing
制造熔接production welding
制造冶金学process metallurgy
质量效应，厚薄效应mass effect
致密度consistency
中间处理intermediate treatment
中间检查intermediate inspection
中间金属intermediate metal
中间砂箱，中间模箱cheek box ，cheek flask
中间砂箱，中间模箱raising middle flask
中磷生铁(P0.4-0.75%) medium phosphorus pig iron 中模，中间砂箱，中间模箱cheek
中碳钢medium carbon steel
中途添焦spreader charge of coke
中线收缩centerline shrinkage
中心板，旋刮板心轴承座center plate
中心规centergage
中性耐火材料neutral refractory materials
中性熔渣neutral slag
中性砖neutral brick
中周波感应电炉intermediate frequency furnace 锺，锺形塞进器bell
锺青铜bell bronze
重搭overlap
重捣砂hard ramming
重金属铸件heavy-metal castings
重晶石heavy spar
重力分离器gravitational separator
重力滚子输送机(倾斜式) gravity roller conveyor 重力偏析gravity segregation
重力输送机gravity conveyor
重力压铸法gravity die casting
重力铸造法gravity casting
重燃油heavy fuel oil
重熔remelting
重熔工场secondary smelter
重印法(造模) print back
重油heavy oil
重整石英砂replenishment quartz sand
重铸recasting
轴shaft
轴承合金bearing metal
皱痕面(铸疵) creasy surface
皱皮(铸疵) orange peel
皱皮(铸疵) surface folding
珠，粒，击，射注过程(压铸) shot
珠击处理shot peening
珠击机shot peening machine
珠粒喷击清理shot blasting
珠泡bead
竹叶状液面花纹bamboo leaves pattern
主成分，基本金属primary coil
主模master mold
主心型，主砂心body core
煮材干燥法boiling seasoning
助流剂fluidizer
助黏剂，膨胀性粘结剂swelling binder
注入槽(压铸) pouring shot
注射器injector
柱column
柱pillar
柱塞，塞罩plunger
柱塞，塞罩post
柱状结晶columnar crystal
柱状组织columnar structure
w 仓壁冲击振动器impact vibration on bin wall 贮砂桶匣(砂心机用) magazine
铸包camlachie cramp
铸壁wall
铸壁鹌鹑wall thickness
铸补burning on
铸补tinkering
铸成率casting yield
铸成试片cast-to-shape specimen
铸尺contraction rule<
BR>铸疵casting defect
铸疵defect test
铸疵，铸造缺陷foundry defects
铸疵试验defect test
铸锭ingot
铸锭底砖spider
铸锭浇口砖king brick
铸锭模ingot case
铸锭状态as-ingot
铸钢cast steel
铸钢造模料steel foundry molding compound
铸工caster
铸工founder
铸合金ferro-alloy
铸弧pouring arc
铸件castings
铸件表面casting surface
铸件表皮casting skin
铸件飞边，铸件毛边casting fin
铸件内包物cast-in insert
铸件清理，最后加工finishing
铸件清理图dressing shop
铸件修整finishing of castings
铸件应力casting stress
铸焦foundry coke
铸坑casting pit
铸坑foundry pit
铸裂(铸疵) casting crack
铸瘤rising
铸漏bleed
铸漏break out
铸漏run-out
铸漏件bleeder
铸模mold，mould
铸模布置mold layout
铸模除除掉(压铸) impression block
铸模龟裂，脉状痕(铸疵) veining
铸模夹具mold clamp
铸模输送机mold conveyer
铸模块合mold assembly
铸耙rake
铸皮skin
铸皮孔skin holes
铸砂casting sand
铸砂处理foundry sand preparation
铸砂处理preparation of sand
铸砂处理工场foundry sand preparation plant 铸砂控制sand control
铸砂控制设备sand control equipment
铸砂流动性flowability of sand
铸砂流动性foundry sand
铸砂膨(铸疵) sand drier
铸砂强度试验strength test of sand
铸砂强化strengthen the sand
铸砂烧结(铸疵) sand burning
铸砂烧贴(铸疵) sintering point
铸砂油casting iol
铸生铁机pig machine
铸损foundry losses
铸损，不良铸件waster，foundry losses
铸铁cast iron
铸铁工场iron foundry
铸铁管cast iron pipe
铸铁组织图cast iron diagram
铸铁组织图structural diagram of cast iron 铸造founding
铸造，铸件casting
铸造场smith shop
圆盘砂轮机disc grinder
圆套筒round bush
圆条测温法bar test
圆筒式炉(回转炉) drum type furance
圆筒形浇桶drum ladle
圆头镘刀roound nose
圆形砂rounded grain
圆形砂粒rounded sand
云母粉mica flour
云母粉mica powder
运轮，台车carriage
运送箱tote box
运原性蒙气reducing atmosphere
运原状态reducing condition
杂质impurities
再炽，再辉recalescence
再炽点，再辉点recalescent point
再处理erpreparation
再处理砂reconditioned sand
再负载reloading
再结晶recrystallization
再结晶温度recrystallization temperature 再冷却系统recooling system
再黏接砂rebonded sand
再热炉reheating furnace
再生砂reclamation sand
再生铁remelted pig iron
再生铁synthetic pig iron
暂垫造模法mold on an oddside
凿锤chipping hammer
凿刀chipping chisel
凿磨浇口shagging
凿平chipping
凿平问chipping room
凿子，凿机chipper
凿子，凿机chisel
造模molding
造模板mold board
造模板molding board
造模板molding plate
造模板ramming plate
造模材料molding materials
造模材料添加剂molding material additive
造模粗砂molding gravel
造模地坑molding pit
造模钉molding brad(pin)
造模法molding method
造模工具molder's tools
模工作台molder's bench
造模工作台molding bench
造模机molding machine
造模袷度molding allowance
造模区molding bay
造模设备molding apparatus
造模性moldability
造渣剂slag forming constituent
造渣期slag forming period
造渣石灰slag lime
造渣作业slag practice
增碳carbon pick-up
增碳recarburization
增碳剂recarburizer
增碳剂recarburizing agent
增碳焦recarburization coke
增压冒口，威廉氏冒口atmospheric feeder(atmsopheric riser，William's riser) 增压冒口，威廉氏冒口William's riser，atmospheric riser
增压砂心cracker core
增压砂心pencil core
增压砂心penetration core
增压砂心，嵌入砂心insert core
增压砂心，威廉氏砂心atmospheric core，William's core
渣dirt
渣比，碱度slag ratio
渣阱dirt trap
渣孔(铸疵) slag blowhole
渣棉slag wool
渣壳slag crust
渣桶slag ladle
渣位高slag level
渣窝slag pocket
轧辊，辊子roll
轧屑roll[ing] scale
闸喉，闸口choke
闸喉式流道choked runner system
闸喉作用choking
粘土质耐火砖fire clay brick
展性，可锻性malleability
展性处理malleablising
展性热处理铁矿malleable ore
展性退火malleablising annealing
展性铸铁(可锻铸铁) malleable cast iron
展性铸铁(可锻铸铁) malleable iron
展性铸铁用生铁malleable pig iron
辗制硅砂artifical silica sand
章鱼状石墨octopus graphite
胀疤expansion scab
胀模(铸疵) swell
胀陷，上模剥砂(铸疵) pull down
罩式炉lifting furnace
遮蔽电弧熔接shielded-arc welding
遮热板heat shield
折旧amortization
折旧depreciation
折缘(黑心展性铸铁) picture frame
锗(Ge) germanium
真空除氧法vacuum degassing process
真空精炼vacuum refining
真空熔解vacuum melting
真空造模法，V造模法V-process，vacuum-secaled process 真空铸造vacuum casting
真离心铸造法true centrifugal casting
砧anvil
砧台式震实造模机anvil-jolter
针对铸铁acicular cast iron
针孔(铸疵)，销孔pin-hole
针状组织acicular structure
针状组织铸铁bainite cast iron
振动vibration
振动捣砂vibration ramming
振动分配器vibrating distributor
振动器vibrator
振动清箱mechanical knockout by vibration
振动清箱，振动清砂处shake-out
振动清箱机molding box shake-out device
振动清箱机，振动清砂机shake-out machine
振动清箱性能shake-out property
振动清箱栅shake-out grid
振动清箱栅shake-out screen
振动筛jigging screen
振动筛shaking screen
振动筛vibrating sieve
震捣jolt ramming
震动jolt
震动板jolting plate
震动废黜模板造模机jolt molding machine with turnover plate
震动机jarring machine
震动清箱吊架jointing hanger
震动压挤拔模造模机jolt squeeze stripper molding machine
震动压挤造模机jolt squeeze molding machine
震动造模机jolt molding machine
震动造模机jolter
震箱清砂机flask shanker
蒸馏器retort
蒸馏碳retort carbon
蒸气脱蜡autoclave dewaxing
整流器rectifier
整体模型solid pattern
整体模型铸模solid pattern mold
整温控制thermostat
tic control
整缘trimming
整缘模具trimming dies
整缘压机trimming press
正常化normalizing
正常偏析normal segregation
正常温度normal temperature
正常折曲试验normal bend test
支架(压铸)，垫块packing block
支台，置模台set-off bench
支柱(熔铸炉) prop
枝形进模口bracnch gate
直尺staight edge
直接电弧炉direct arc furnace
直接浇口drop gate
直接浇铸direct pouring
直接浇铸法direct casting
直接进模口direct gate
直接进模口slot gate
直接气压式热室压铸机(压缩空气直接压于熔液) direct pressure hot chamber machine
氧化硅基砂silica base sand
氧化性蒙气oxidizing atomosphere
氧化性溶解oxidizing melting
氧皮铝alumite
氧焰割oxycut
氧乙炔熔接，气焊oxyacetylene welding
样板，刮板，量具template，templet
样规sizing peg
摇动炉rocking furnace
摇斗炉shaking lade
摇台cradle
窑炉kiln
b 趸 ?anti-oxidant
冶金焦metallurgical coke
冶金术metal technology
冶金学metallurgy
液化liquefaction
液面花纹break surface pattern
液面花纹figure
液面花纹play figure
液态收缩liquid contraction
液态收缩liquid shrinkage
液体压力计manometer
液相曲线liquidus curve
液相线liquidus [line]
液相线liquidus line
液压气动砂箱升提机构hydropneumatic flasklifting mechanism 液压千斤顶hydraulic jack
液压清砂铸件设备hydraulic cleaning equipment
液压试验hydraulic pressure test
叶轮式喷砂机turbine sand blaster
一氧化碳carbon monoxide
一氧化铁(FeO) iron protoxide
铱(Ir) iridium
移动吊车mobile crane
移动皮带升降机mobile belt elevator
移动式烘炉portable drying oven
移动式烘模机portable mold dryer
移动式可倾前炉removable clay matter
移动式摔砂造模机motive type sand slinger
移入shunting-in
移位装置shifting facilities
移装(外砂心) draw back
移装砂心inset core
遗传性heredity
乙二醇glycol
乙炔acetylene
乙炔发生器acetylene generator
乙炔墨acetylene black(acetylene smoke)
乙炔墨acetylene smoke，acetylene black
乙炔熔接acetylene welding
抑制剂inhibitor
易开砂箱easy off slip flask
易燃物inflammable
易熔合金fusible alloy
异形管件specials
意外防止条例accident prevention regulations
溢放口flow off
溢放口pop off
溢放口run-off
溢放口strain relief
溢放冒口run-off riser
溢流over flow
溢流道flow through
溢流口hot spruing
溢流口(压铸) over flow well
音波试验sonic testing
阴极锈法cathodic protection
阴极氧化anodic oxidation
铟(In)(稀金属元素) Indium
银(Ag) silver
银砂(无铁质硅砂) silver sand
引导顶出(压铸) guided ejection
英高镍(镍铬合金) Inconel
英国国家标准B.S.(British Standard)
英国铸铁研究协会BCIRA(British Cast Iron Research Associatin)
英国铸造工程师学会IBF(Institute of British Foundrymen，London) 英制热单位(B.T.U.) British Thermal Unit
应变，变形(铸疵) strain
应变计strain gage
应力stress
应力腐蚀裂痕stress corrosion cracking
应力集中stress concen
tration
应力破坏强度stress upture strength
应力消除stress relief
应力应变特性stress-strain characteristics
应力应变图stresss-strain diagram
樱木cherry tree
荧光采伤法zyglo
荧光渗透剂zyglo penetrant
荧光fluorescence
荧光镜fluoroscope
荧光探伤法fluorescent crack detection
荧光透视法(检查)，荧光镜试验fluorspar 萤石(CaF2) fluorite
萤石(CaF2) flushing
硬点hard spot
硬度hardness
硬度计hardness tester
硬焊brazing
硬化(壳模) curing
硬化，淬火hardening
硬化合金hardening alloy
硬化剂hardening agent
硬化剂，硬化合金hardener
硬化加速剂hardening accelerator
硬化能，淬火性hardenability
硬化深度hardness penetration
硬化时间curing time
硬结setting
硬结砂用油setting oil
硬木hardwood
硬砂模型板hard sand match
硬质焦炭，煤焦hard coke
永久模，金属(铸)模permanent mold
用瓢装液(压铸) ladling
用销抬起pin lift
优尼造模法Unicast process
优先方位(结晶) preferred orientation
油淬火oil quenching
油粉浸渗试验(裂痕检出试验) oil-chalk test 油炉oil furnace
油泥砂浆oil loam
油漆，涂料paint
油砂oil sand
油砂模oil sand mold
油砂心oil bounded core
油砂心oil core
油砂心oil sand core
油污金属切屑swarf
油烟，烟灰soot
油硬化oil hardening
油质黏结剂oil biner
柚木teak
游标卡尺vernier calipers
铀U) uranium
有机粘结剂organic binder
有孔砂心撑perforated chaplet
有麻口冷硬层chill zone with mottle
有箱造模法flask molding
有效高度burden height
有效高度effective height
有效黏土含量effective clay content 釉，光滑glaze
鱼油fish oil
鱼嘴栅fishmouth gate
榆木elm
余留铁水heel
余铁深度(炉) pool depth
余隙，间隙clearance
余液(低周波炉) liquid core
雨段退火two-stage annealing
雨淋式环浇口pencil ring gate
雨淋式进模口pencil gate
雨淋式进模口pop gate
雨淋式进模口shower gate
浴池式氮化法bath nitriding
预热preheating
预热带preheating zone
预热空气preheated air
预热器preheater
预熔金属pre-melt
原料raw materials
原料工业primary graphite，G-graphite 原料金属primary industy
原料生铁base iron
原模型granular pearlite
原砂，原产硅砂crude sand
原砂透气度base permeability
原生组织primary structure
原油crude oil
圆板塞(浇池) disc plug
圆底提砂钩Yankee's lifter
圆规compasses
圆粒round sleeker
圆抹镘trowel
星形裂缝star shake
星形铁(滚光用) jackstar，mill star，star
星形铁(滚光用) mill star，jack star，star 星形铁(滚光用) star，jackstar，mill star
星形铁(滚光用) tumbling stars
形象因子shape factor
型砖shaped brick
修补removable tilting forehearth
修毂抹刀boss spatula
修角刀corner tool
修角抹刀angle spatula
锈rust
锈皮，比例尺，秤scale
锈皮，轧钢鳞片mill scale
锈蚀度degree of rustin
虚表比重apparent specific gravity
虚表孔率apparent porosity
虚表密度apparent density
虚表容积apparent volume
表温度apparent temperature
虚筋，挡块(砂模) stop off
蓄热炉regenerating furnace
蓄热能量heat-retaining capacity
蓄热器，再生器regenerator
蓄热系统regenerative system
续制铸件repeated use of sand
旋臂吊车jib crane
旋风集尘器cyclone dust collector(cyclon) 旋风净尘器cyclone scrubber dust collector 旋刮[砂] sweeping
旋刮板sweep
旋刮板sweeping board
旋刮板臂sweep arm
旋刮板马架sweeping molder's horse
旋刮板模型sweeping pattern
旋刮板模型sweeping template pattern
旋刮板砂心swept core
旋刮板心砂心spindle core
旋刮板心轴，心轴spindle
旋刮板轴心承座sweeping plate
旋刮砂模sweeping mold
旋刮砂心sweeping core
旋涡补给口whirl-gate feeder
旋涡混合机whirl mixer
旋涡集渣包whirl-gate dirt trap
旋沿试验法(流动性) spiral test
旋转给料盘rotary feeding plate
旋转刮板turning strickle
旋转模板造模机truning plate molding machine
旋转器swirl
旋转干燥器rotary drier
旋转砂心线setting line，core setting line
旋转筛rotary screen
旋转筛砂机rotary sand screen
旋转式集尘器spin dust collection
旋转台，转盘turn table
旋转喂槽swivelling tundish
旋转轧碎机rotary crusher
悬吊砂suspended core
悬吊砂轮机suspended grinder
悬吊输送机trolley conveyor
悬浮物suspended matter
悬拱suspended arch
悬挂式清箱装置pendant shaking equipment
选别废料selected scrap
雪明碳铁，雪明碳体cementite
循环处理砂system sand
循环砂recirculation system sand
循环砂return sand
压边整缘press trimming
压痕试验indentation test
压痕嚣，压痕物indentor
压痕硬度试验机indentation hardness tester
压坏(砂模)，粉碎crush
压挤板squeeze plate
压挤板squezze boad
压挤捣砂squeeze ramming
压挤机squeeze machine
压挤式顶杆造模机squeeze pinlift molding maching 压挤头(造模机) squeeze head
压挤造模机squeeze molding machine
压挤铸造squeeze casting
压紧废料packeted scrap
压块briquet，briquette
压块bundle
压块废料baled scrap
压块机briquetting machine
压力pressure
压力计pressure gage
压力室添加法pressure chamber method
压力通风follow board
压力铸造pressure casting
压漏(铸疵) leakers
压漏试验leakage test
压模印coining
压膜式壳模机diaphragm shell molding machine 压膜式造模机diaphragm molding machine
压实性compactability
压实指数compactability index
压碎机crusher
压缩机compressor
压缩机die casting machine
压缩空气compressed air
压缩空气缸compressed air cylinder
压缩空气喷吵机compressed air sand blaster
压缩空气软管compressed air hose
压缩性compressibility
压重，砝码weights
压重板(震动压面) jointing plate
压铸，刚模铸造de cast
压铸储井shot well
压铸储筒shot sleeve
压铸法，刚模铸造法die casting
压铸件die castings
压铸模dies
压铸模涂料，刚模涂料die coating
压铸模块die cast assembly
亚共晶合金hypoeutectic alloy
亚共析合金hypoeutectoid alloy
亚甲蓝试验methylen
ne blue test
亚硫酸监稠浆(黏结剂) sulphur，sulfur
亚铝美尔Alumel
氩(Ar) argon
氩净化器argon purifier
烟囱chimney
烟囱chimney stack
烟囱，炉胴(熔铁炉) stable-equilibrium diagram 烟囱罩hood
烟道chimney flue
烟道气flue gas
烟火bank，the cupola
烟煤bituminous coal
烟煤soft coal
烟气(有害的) fume
烟雾smog
延性ductility
延性材料断口ductile fracture
延性铸铁(球状石墨铸铁) ductile cast iron，nodular cast iron 研究工程师research engineer
研磨纸emery paper
焰割gas cutting
洋铜nickel silver
阳极处理anodizing
阳极铜anode copper
扬尘量dust emission
杨氏模数，杨氏[纵弹性]系数Young's moldulus
氧(O) oxygen
氧丙烷焰割oxy-L.P.gas cutting
氧化oxidation
氧化oxidizing
氧化表皮oxide skin
氧化带zone of ozidation
氧化精炼oxidizing refining
氧化精炼refining by oxidation
氧化期oxidizing period
氧化气孔(铸疵) oxidized blowhole
氧化损耗oxidation loss
氧化铁iron oxide
氧化物oxide
氧化硅(SiO2) silica
物理变化physical change
物理试验physical test
物理性质physical properties
物理冶金physical metallurgy
雾化atomization
西拉高硅铸铁Silal
吸热反应endothermic reaction
吸入输送机suction conveyor
吸湿性试验(高湿状态) high humidity storage test
吸收absorption
吸收剂absorbent
吸收器absorber
析出，沈淀precipitation
析出热处理precipitation heat treatment
析出退火precipitation annealing
析出硬化precipitation hardening
硅(Si) silicon
硅肥粒铁silico ferrite
硅肺病，石米沉着病silicosis
硅分析仪，砂计silicon meter
硅钢板silicon steel plate
硅化钙calcium silicide
硅化钙calcium silicon
硅黄铜silicon brass
硅块silicon briquets
硅铝钙合金calicum-aluminium-silicon
硅铝明(铝硅合金) silumin
硅锰钙合金calcium-manganesesilicon
硅凝胶，硅胶吸湿剂silica gel
硅青铜silicon bronze
硅青铜soilzin bronze
硅砂silica sand
硅砂捣料silica ramming compound
硅砂粉silica flour
硅砂浆涂料silica wash
硅砂石砖ganister brick
硅树脂，硅酮silicone
硅树脂滑脂silicone grease
硅酸silicic acid
硅酸监silicate
硅酸钠，水玻璃sodium silicate
硅酸四乙酯tetraethl silicate
硅酸乙脂ethyl silicate
硅铁ferro-silicon
硅铜silicon copper
硅线石砖(高铝氧(70Al2O5)硅质耐火砖) silimanite brick 硅岩轮辗硅砂impeller-breaker sand
硅藻土diatomaceous earth
硅藻土infusorial earth
硅藻土kieselguhr
硅质粘土silicious clay
硅砖silica brick
硒(Se)(化学元素) selinium
稀土金属rare earth metal
锡(Sn) tin
锡汗珠(铸疵) tin sweat
锡青铜tin bronze
习用潜变限度conventional creep limit
洗尘器，涤气机scrubber
洗净器scrubbing liquid
细锉刀finishing file
细孔组织cell structure
细裂痕(铸疵) hair crack
细裂纹(铸疵) caplillary crack
细密波来铁fine pearlite
细泥砂浆finishing loam
细砂，河海丘砂bank sand
细土粉，细泥fine silt
煅烧calcine
煅烧白云石calcine
d dolomite
煅烧窑calcining kiln
瑕疵flaw
瑕疵大小flaw size
瑕疵位置flaw location
揬工场，揬造炉fore-hearth forge
揬铁锈皮forge scale
揬造，揬件forging
下降速率lowering speed
下浇道，坚浇道down gate
下浇道，坚浇道down sprue
下模bottom part
下模nowel
下模，下砂箱，下模箱drag
下砂箱，下模箱drag box
下砂箱，下模箱drag flask
夏比冲击试验charpy impact test
夏比冲击试验机Charpy impact test machine 夏比冲击值Charp impact value
纤维状滑石fibrous talc
显热sensible heat
显微镜microscope
显微镜试验microscopic inspection
显微镜学microscopy
显微镜照像photomicrograph
显微偏析micro-segregation
显微缩孔(铸疵) micro-shrinkage
显微像micrograph
显微组织micro-structure
限缩变形hindered contraction
限外显微镜ultramicroscope
相phase
铸造学专业英语词汇(17)
铸造学专业英语词汇(17) 铸造学专业英语词汇(17)铸造学专业英语词汇(17)耐压试验pressure test 耐压铸件hydraulic castings 耐压铸件pressure tight castings 喃(甲)糠醛furfural 喃树脂furan resin 喃树脂黏结剂furan fesin binder 喃系furan 挠度，挠曲deflection 挠度试验deflection test 内榇inner lining 内角抹镘angle sleeker 内卡钳inside calipers 内冷铁inner chill 内裂(铸疵) internal tearing 内模胀大(铸疵) inner swell 内摩擦internal friction 内生凝固endogenous solid-ification 内缩孔(铸疵) internal porosity
内缩孔(铸疵) internal shrinkage 内应力internal stress 内圆角fillet 泥封lute 泥封luting 泥封(合模线) lute a mold 泥灰，沈泥silt 泥浆mud 泥浆刷clay brush 泥浆修补mud daub 泥砂，浆loam 泥砂模loam mold 泥砂心loam core 泥砂造模法loam molding 泥团bod 铌(nb) niobium 逆火back fire 逆冷硬(铸疵) inverse chill 逆冷硬(铸疵) inverted chill 逆冷硬(铸疵) reverse chill 逆冷硬(铸疵)，内冷铁internal chill
铸造专业术语
Lesson 1 1. fundamental a. 基础的，基本的 2. foundry n. 铸造，铸造工厂（车间） 3. process n. 工序、过程 vt. 使经历某一过程 4. molding（美）n. 造型 moulding（英）n. 造型 5. casting n. 铸造（法）、浇注、铸件 6. involve vt. 包含 involved in 包含在……中，在……中涉及 7. suitable a. 合适的，适当的 8. mold（美）n. 铸型，型 mould（英）n. 铸型，型 9. govern vt.vi. 支配，决定 （be）governed by 取决于……；由……决定 以……为转移。 10. green sand mold n. 湿（砂）型 11. natural a. 天然的，本来的 12. pour vi. Vt. 浇注 13. dry sand mold n. 干（砂）型 14. mixture n. 混合物，混合料 15. ram vi. Vt. 冲紧，紧实 16. bake vt. Vi. 烘烤，焙烤 17. moisture n. 水分，潮气，湿度 18. firm a. 坚硬的 19. coremaking n. 制芯 20. cavity n. 空腔，空洞，孔 21. project vt. Vi. 伸出，突出 22. silica n. 二氧化硅，石英 23. binding material n. 粘结材料，粘结剂 24. independently ad. 独立地，单独地 25. melt vi. Vt. n. 熔化，熔炼，溶液 26. lead n. 铅 27. tin n. 锡 28. zinc n. 锌 29. pot n. 坩埚，罐 30. burner n. 燃烧器，燃烧炉 31. aluminium n. 铝 32. brass n. 黄铜，铜锌合金 33. bronze n. 黄铜，铜锡合金 34. crucible furnace n. 坩埚炉 35. cast iron n. 铸铁 36. cupola n. 冲天炉 37. electric arc furnace n. 电弧炉
铸造专业英文词汇
Abating退火 Abrasion磨损 Abrasive paper砂纸 Abrasive wheel 砂轮 Accessory 附件，活块 Acicular ferrite针状铁素体 Acid refractory酸性耐火材料 Acid-proof cast iron / acid-resistance casting/ acid resisting cast iron耐酸铸件 Acid slay酸性渣 Active clay有效粘土 AFS fineness美国铸造学会型砂粒度 Agitator 搅拌机（型砂试验） Agitation 搅拌 Air blower鼓风机 Air drain 出气口（浇注系统） Air pollution control大气污染控制 Air tightness气密性 Air vent 出气孔 Allowance 余量，津贴，补助，宽容 Alloying agent 合金元素 Alloying component 合金成分 Anti-rust防锈 Argon氩气 Atomization雾化，喷雾 Atomizer test雾化试验（检验金属表面油脂）Attack侵蚀 Attack polishing method侵蚀抛光法Automatic charging 自动加料 Automatic de-sprueing自动切除冒口Automatic molding自动造型 Automatic pouring device自动浇注装置Automatic sand plant自动化砂处理装置Baked core干砂芯 Balance天平/余额 Ball feeder球状冒口 Ball hardness布氏硬度 Ball hardness testing machine布氏硬度机Ball mill球磨机 Band/belt conveyer皮带输送机 Band/belt elevator皮带斗式提升机 Bar bend test试棒抗弯试验 Base 底，基础 Base line 基线 Base plate底板 Base sand原砂Basic碱性的，基本的 Batch mill / batch sand mixer混砂机Beader pearlite珠光体 Bed charge/coke底焦 Belt grinder带式磨光机 Bending strength抗弯强度Bentonite膨润土 Binder粘结剂 Bituminous coal dust/black dust煤粉Black short冷脆 Black skin黑皮，铸皮 Blank毛胚，下料 Blast鼓风，送风 Blast capacity风量 Blast fan 离心式鼓风机 Blast hole风口 Blast intensity鼓风强度 Blast pressure gage风压表 Blast regulator风量调节器 Blast volume风量 Bleed缺肉，台箱跑火 Blender混砂机，搅拌机 Blind feeder/head暗冒口 Blind roaster马弗炉 Blind scab起痂 Blister皮下气泡 Blow down停炉 Boiling point沸点 Bond 粘结剂，合同 Bond clay造型粘土 Bond strength粘结强度 Bottom door炉底们 Bottom drop 打炉 Breaking-in 带肉 Brinell hardness布氏硬度Brittleness脆性 Brittle fracture脆性断口，脆性断裂B type graphite B型石墨 Buffing 抛光 Buffing machine抛光机 Bunker料斗 CE carbon equivalent 碳当量Carbide 碳化物 carbon dioxide二氧化碳 carbon monoxide一氧化碳 carbon pick-up增碳 carburetter 增碳剂，汽化器
铸造专业词汇.
A.F.S.粒度指数A.F.S grain fineness number ASTM弯曲试杆arbituration bar A型石黑A type graphtie B型石墨B type graphite CO2造模法，二气化碳造模法CO2 process，carbon dioxide process DM转炉DM converter F.S.造模法，流砂造模法 F.S.process，fluid sand mixture molding process F-M造模法，全模法F-M process，full-mold process LD(转炉盗氧炼钢)法LD process LD转炉LD converter L形吊骨jagger N造模法，西山氏硬化法N-Process PH值，离标值pH value SAE钢SAE steel S形钩S hook X光(X射线)，检验X-ray inspection X光(X射线)，绕射线X-ray diffraction method X光(X射线)，透视法X-ray radiography X光(X射线)，显微分析器X-ray microanalyser X光，X射线X-ray X脱模法(包模铸造法)(三氯乙烯蒸气脱蜡) X-process Y合金Y-alloy 阿达麦辊Adamite roll 阿伐固溶体alpha(a)solid solution 阿伐黄铜alpha(a)brass 阿伐青铜alpha(a)bronze 阿伐铁alpha(a)iron 阿姆可铁，工业级纯铁Armco iron 埃(10-10米) Angstron unit 埃鲁电弧炉Heroult electric arc furance 艾氏冲击试验Izod impact test 艾氏冲击试验机Izod impact testing machine 艾素丘法Isocure process 爱玛炉(碳化硅电阻炉) Elema furnace 安定化退火stabilizing anneal 安全布置safety layout 安全护目镜safety goggles 安全帽helmet 安全设施protection and safety equipment 安全限应力proof stress 安全楔safety wedge 岸砂shore sand 按钮选择push button selection 胺基甲酸乙脂urgthane 胺类amine 胺气amine gas 暗冒口blind feeder 暗冒口blind head 暗冒口blind riser 暗冒口bob 暗冒口closed riser 盎司合金(85-5-5-5铜合金) ounce metal 凹口notch 凹口半径radius of notch 凹口感度notch sensibility 凹口试片notch bar 凹口试片notched bar 凹口作用notch effect 凹陷(铸疵) sink head 巴氏合金Babbitt metal 扒炉渣raking out the slag 扒渣slagging off 扒渣slag-off 扒渣，结渣slagging 拔模螺丝pattem screw 拔模斜度pattern draft 钯(Pd) palladium 白[口]生铁white pig iron 白[口]铸铁white cast iron 白[口]铸铁white iron 白粉料(涂模用) white facing 白合金white metal 白金，铂(Pt) platinum 白黏土white clay 白铁皮，锌板zinc plate 白心展性铸铁(白心可锻铸铁) white heart malleable cast iron 白杨木poplar 白缘(黑心展性铸铁) pearlite rim 白云，母石黏土illite clay 白云石dolomite 白云石magnesia limestone 白云石砖dolomite brick 百万分之一ppm 柏努利定理Bernoulli's theorem
机械工程专业英语单词
Lesson 1 Basic Concepts in M e c h a n i c s机械学的基本概念mechanics n.力学 modify v.修改，调解，变更manageable a.可控制【管理】的incline v.（使）倾斜 ramp n.斜板，斜坡【道】slope v.（使）倾斜 friction n.摩擦 roll v.滚动 multiplier n.放大器，乘法器broom n.扫帚 convert v.转变【化】 handle n.手柄【把】 sweep v.扫荡【描】，掠过efficiency n.效率 gauge vt.测【计】量，校验bearing n.轴承 ideal mechanical advantage 理想的机械效益 neglect vt.忽略Lesson 2 Basic Assumption in Plasticity Theory 塑性理论的基本假设 assumption n.假定 plasticity n.塑性 investigate v.调查，研究deformation n.变形 metal forming process 金属成型工艺【过程】 strain (rate) n.应变【速率】strength n.强度 stress n.应力 yield stress 屈服应力 flow stress 流动应力 tensile stress 拉【伸】应力compressive stress 压【缩】应力shear stress 剪【切】应力geometry n.几何形状 elastic a.弹性的 springback n.回弹 bending n.弯曲，折弯
铸造英语词汇大全
铸造术语 1 范围 2 基本术语 2.1 铸造casting, founding, foundry 2.2 砂型铸造sand casting process 2.3 特种铸造special casting process 2.4 铸件casting 2.5 毛坯铸件rough casting 2.6 砂型铸件sand casting 2.7 试制铸件pilot casting 2.8 铸态铸件as-cast casting 2.9 铸型[型] mold 2.10 铸造工艺casting process，foundry technology 2.11 铸造用材料foundry materials 2.12 铸造工艺材料consumable materials 2.13 铸造设备foundry equipment ,foundry facilities 2.14 铸工caster，founder，foundry worker 2.15 铸造工作者foundryman 2.16 铸造车间foundry shop 2.17 铸造厂foundry 2.18 铸造分厂attached foundry，captive foundry，tied foundry 2.19 铸造三废foundry effluent 2.20 一批 a batch 2.21 一炉 a cast，a heat，a melt 2.22 铸焊cast welding，flow welding 2.23 铸锭ingot 3 铸造合金及熔炼、浇注 3.1 铸造合金基本术语 3.1.1 铸造合金cast alloy 3.1.2 共晶合金系eutectic alloy system 3.1.3 共晶合金eutectic alloy 3.1.4 亚共晶合金hypoeutectic alloy 3.1.5 过共晶合金hypereutectic alloy 3.1.6 共晶团eutectic cell 3.1.7 共晶温度eutectic temperature 3.1.8 共晶转变eutectic reaction，eutectic transformation 3.1.9 共晶组织eutectic structure 3.1.10 铸造复合材料cast composite 3.1.11 定向共晶复合材料directional eutectic composite 3.1.12 非晶态合金noncrystalline alloy
铸造专业英语
《铸造专业英语》课程标准 一、课程简介 本课程主要讲授造型材料、铸造工艺原理、砂型铸造工艺及工装设计等的英文基础资料。 1．课程名称：铸造专业英语 2．课程代码：093416 3．学时：32学时 4．学分：2学分 5．适用专业：材料成型与控制技术专业精密铸造方向 6．课程性质： 本课程是材料成型与控制技术专业精密铸造方向的一门专业课程。学生通过学习本课程，使学生理解铸造工艺原理的基本知识；掌握造型材料的选用配制；掌握各种常用铸造合金的工艺方案分析与确定，掌握各种不同铸造合金的铸造方法、特点及应用范围；具备从事铸造专业英汉互译及简单口语会话的能力。 二、课程教学目标 1．职业专门技术能力目标 掌握铸造专业范围的英汉互译技巧和本专业的会话能力等。 2．理论知识目标 掌握铸造专业领域的专业词汇、典型的句法互译技巧等。 3．职业关键能力目标 独立思考、自主完成项目任务；善于总结经验、有创新意识；乐于合作、发挥集体力量、共同完成任务；坦诚相待、乐于助人、树立良好的职业道德意识；坚韧、诚信，遵守秩序。熟悉与职业相关的劳动保护要求和安全操作规程。能熟练查阅常用手册、国家及行业标准等。 三、课程教学内容、要求及学时分配
1．师资要求 ①从事本课程教学的教师，应具备以下相关知识、能力和资质： ◆获得高校教师资格证（专任教师）； ◆获得国家中高级铸造工或技师、铸造中高级工程师及以上职业资格； ◆熟悉铸造生产，并有生产经验及工艺设计、技术管理的经历； ◆熟悉相应行业标准和工艺规范。 ②本课程师资由专兼职教师共同组成。课程中20%以上的教学任务由兼职教师承担。2．教学硬件设施及配备
铸造术语 中英文对照
一、基本术语 1.铸造：casting , founding , foundry 2.砂型铸造：Sand casting process 3.特种铸造：Special casting process 4.铸件：casting 5.毛坯铸件：Rough casting 6.砂型铸件：Sand casting 7.试制铸件：Pilot casting 8.铸态铸件：as-cast casting 9.铸型[型]：mold 10.铸造工艺：Casting process, foundry technology 11.铸造用材料：Foundry materials 12.铸造工艺材料：Consumable materials 13.铸造设备：Foundry equipment, foundry facilities 14.铸工：Caster, founder, foundry worker 15.铸造工作者：foundryman 16.铸造车间：Foundry shop 17.铸造厂：Foundry 18.铸造分厂：Attached foundry, captive foundry, tied foundry 19.铸造三废：Foundry affluent 20.一批： A batch 21.一炉： A cast, a heat, a melt 22.铸焊：Cast welding, flow welding
23.铸锭：ingot 二、铸造合金及熔炼、浇注 2.1铸造合金基础术语 1.铸造合金：Cast alloy 2.共晶合金系：Eutectic alloy system 3.共晶合金：Eutectic alloy 4.亚共晶合金：Hypoeutectic alloy 5.过共晶合金：Hypereutectic alloy 6.共晶团：Eutectic cell 7.共晶温度：Eutectic temperature 8.共晶转变：Eutectic reaction, eutectic transformation 9.共晶组织：Eutectic structure 10.铸造复合材料：Cast composite 11.定向共晶复合材料：Directional eutectic composite 12.非晶态合金：noncrystalline alloy 13.合金元素：Alloying element 14.杂质合金：Tramp element 15.合金遗传性：Alloy heredity 16.铸态组织：As-cast structure 17.铁碳相图：iron-carbon phase diagram 18.碳化物：Carbide
铸造的英文单词
Casting words： Apparatus：设备仪器 Casting / foundry / founding：铸造 Cupola ['kjup?l?]：炉 A cast、a melt、a heat：一炉 Blast furnace：高炉 Medium frequency furnace：中频电炉 Shot blasting machine：喷丸清理机 Resin sand molding：树脂砂造型 Sand strength testing machine：型砂强度测定机Core box：芯盒 Core：芯子 Molding sand：型砂 Foundry sand：铸造砂 Sand mixer：混砂机 Shakeout machine：落砂机 Core making machine：造芯机 Molding machine：造型机 Reclaimed sand：再生砂 Blast engine：鼓风机 Hub：轮毂 Ceramic tube：陶瓷管 Pig iron：生铁 Counterweight：配重铁Ferromanganese：锰铁 Inoculants：孕育剂 Ferro alloy：铁合金 Ferrosilicon：硅铁 Resin：树脂
Resin coated sand：树脂复膜砂 Balance room：天平室 Measuring activity：测量活动 Testing machine： Spectrometer：光谱仪 UT inspection equipment：超声波检测仪 Tensile（strength）testing machine：拉伸（强度）试验机Magnetic testing：磁粉试验 Dimension inspection equipment： C-S analyzer： Dia-tester：硬度试验器 Moisture meter：湿度计 Brinell tester：布氏硬度计 Brinell hardness testing machine：布氏硬度试验机Equipments items ： Metallographic sample/ specimen：金相试样Metallographic structure：金相组织 Metallographic lab：金相试验室 Metallographic examination/testing：金相检验Spectrographic lab：光谱实验室 Spectrographer：分析仪 Test piece：试样试块 caliper：卡尺 Barometer：气压仪 External body：外体 Extension meter：延伸仪 Flaw detector：探伤器 Grinding and polishing：研磨抛光 Rubber washer：橡皮垫
铸造学专业英语词汇(12)
铸造学专业英语词汇(12) 铸造学专业英语词汇(12)铸造学专业英语词汇(12)浇铸速率casting speed 浇铸速率pouring rate 浇铸温度casting temperature 浇铸温度pouring temperature 浇铸性pourability 浇铸装置pouring device 胶glue 胶锅gelatine pan 胶凝gelling 胶体gel 胶质colloid 胶质gelatine 胶质glutrin 胶质黏土colloidal clay 胶质石墨colloidal graphite 胶质物colloidal material 胶质物colloids 角尺square
角钳angle tongs 绞车，卷扬机winch 绞盘车crab 铰接式砂箱hinged molding box 铰接式砂心盒hinged core box 矫直straightening 搅拌agitation 搅拌rabbling 搅拌(熔液) stir a bath 搅拌补给rod feeding 搅拌杆rabble 搅拌机pug mill 搅拌器agitator 搅拌器stirrer 搅动churn 搅练法puddling process 接地板groundplate 接电负载connected load 接合，接头，盛砂厚度joint 接种inoculation 接种剂inoculant
接种铸铁inoculated cast iron 结疤(铸疵) scab 结晶crystallization 结晶核nucleus 结晶核seed 结晶偏析coring 结晶破坏crystalline fracture 结晶水combined water 结块(熔铁炉内风嘴) sullage head 结块，烧结cake)caking) 结块性caking capacity 结桥(熔铁炉) scaffold bridging 结桥，台架scaffolding 结桥，悬桥bridge 结砂burnt-on sand 结渣scorification 结渣slag build-up 节流阀(熔铸炉) throttle valve 截断机guillotine shear 界面boundary 界面条件boundary condition 介稳化metastabilization
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral
机床专业英语大全
机床专业英语大全 发现机床行业专业英语词汇, 非常有用, 与各位共享! （1)：按英文字母排序 3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头 A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备 Bayonet 卡口 Bearing fittings 轴承配件 Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机 Bearings 轴承 Belt drive 带传动 Bending machines 弯曲机 Blades 刀片 Blades,saw 锯片 Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Boring heads 搪孔头 Boring machines 镗床 Cable making tools 造线机 Casting,aluminium 铸铝 Casting, copper 铸铜 Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁 Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁 Casting,other 其他铸造 Casting,steel 铸钢 Chain drive 链传动 Chain making tools 造链机 Chamfer machines 倒角机 Chucks 夹盘 Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统 CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机 CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床 CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机 CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机 CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机 CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床 CNC lathes 电脑数控车床 CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件 CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床 CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机 CNC toolings CNC刀杆
有色金属专业英语词汇
有色金属专业英语词汇 钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 连续铸造法Continuous casting process 电炉Electric furnace 均热炉Soaking pit 全静钢Killed steel 半静钢Semi-killed steel 沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel 钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart 钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔铸Casting 锻造Fogging 挤压Extrusion 延轧Rolling 冲剪Drawing & stamping 特殊钢Special Steel 简介 General 特殊钢以原素分类 Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel 含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 硬化性能 Hardenability 钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel 低温脆性Cold brittleness 回火脆性Temper brittleness 日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62
铸造英文词汇自己总结
铸造词汇 abrasion磨损 abrasion resistance耐磨性 abrasion resistant耐磨的 abrasive blasting喷丸处理abreuvage机械粘砂acceptance验收accuracy精度 accuracy of manufacture制造精度acicular iron贝氏体铸铁 acid refractories酸性耐火材料acierage渗碳agglomerate烧结aging时效air cooling空冷 air harden空气硬化并回火 air quenching正火 alloy steel castings合金钢铸件 alloy constituent合金成分 ambient temperature室温annealing退火arc furnace电弧炉artificial aging人工时效 asperities粗糙度 assemble and close the mold合箱atmospheric feeder大气压力冒口attrition磨损austenite奥氏体bainite贝氏体bakelite resin酚醛树脂baking烘烤base iron原生铁 basic 碱性的baume玻美度 bench molding台上造型 binary alloy二元合金black steel碳钢blast cleaning喷丸处理 blind feeder暗冒口blow砂眼blowhole气孔bluing发蓝boron硼bottom gate底注式浇口 box-type furnace箱式炉brittle脆的brittle fracture脆性断裂 bull ladle大浇包，铁水包 burned-in-sand粘砂 burr毛刺burring去毛刺calibration校准carbon碳 carbon steel碳钢carburization渗碳chaplet芯撑cheek中间箱chromium铬chromium steel铬钢chromizing镀铬 cold fracture/rupture冷裂 cold setting冷硬的，自硬的 cold setting resin binder自硬树脂粘结剂 cold-shortness低温脆性 cold work冷加工collapsibility溃散性columnar grain柱状晶 columnar structure柱状组织combustion燃烧 commercial foundry专业铸造厂 compactibility紧实性component成分 composition成分 compressed air压缩空气 compression strength抗压强度 condense冷凝connor gate缝隙浇口 consistency浓度constituent组成 continuous连续的chill冷铁 cope上箱drag下箱core芯 core bar芯骨core blacking型芯涂料 core box芯盒core sand芯砂 cost成本cover flux覆盖剂crack裂纹 crack impregnation test裂纹渗透试验 crane起重机 critical temperature临界温度 cross gate横浇口 cross-joint of casting错箱 crush破碎，压碎crystal晶体 crystalline结晶的cure处理 dead annealing完全退火deairing排气 deburr去除毛刺飞边 deflocculation弥散 deformation变形degas除气 degasification除气处理 degasfier除气剂 degree of moistening湿度 degree of purity纯度density密度 deoxidation脱氧dephosphorize脱磷 derust除锈desunfurization脱硫 diameter直径dimension尺寸 inspection检查tolerance公差 dissolve溶解distortion变形 double tempering二次回火 downsprue/downgate直浇口 draw表面缩松dress上涂料，清理 dross铁渣ductile iron球铁 ductility延伸性 durability持久性，耐久性 dye penatrant染色剂 economic efficiency经济性 elastic deformation弹性变形 electric welding电弧焊 electromagnetic电磁的agitation搅拌 electroplating电镀elongation延伸率 embrittlement脆裂 endurance limit疲劳极限 EPC消失模铸件 equlibrium diagram铁碳相图 equipment装置 ester-cured/phenolic nobake碱性酚醛 树脂 eutectic arrest共晶转变 eutectoid reaction共析转变 eutectoid steel共析钢exhaust排气 exothermic feeder发热冒口 fabrication制造，加工 fatigue fracture疲劳断裂 feed metal补缩液 feed modulus冒口模数ferrite铁素体 matrix基体fettle修补，清炉渣 fettling shop清理车间filler sand背砂 finish精加工，抛光 finish allowance加工余量 finish mark加工符号 finished machine drawing铸件工艺 图，机械加工图 finished product成品 fire cracking退火裂纹fluidity流动性 foundry industry铸造业 foundry practice铸造生产 freezing凝固friable脆的 furan resin呋喃树脂 furnace cover炉盖 galvanize电镀，镀锌gaseous气体的 ingate内浇口 gating and feeding system浇冒系统 grain refinement晶粒细化 graphite石墨 gravity die casting金属型铸造 hammer榔头hardenability淬透性 hardening furnace淬火炉 hardness penetration depth淬硬深度 heat up升温heat check热裂 solution固溶处理velocity速率 heredity遗传性 high grade steel优质钢 holding temperature保温温度 homogenizing扩散退火 hot brittleness热脆性hot crack热裂 hot permeability高温透气性 tensile strength抗拉强度hydrogen氢 hypereutectoid过共析的 hypoeutectoid亚共析的 immersion hardening液体淬火 impregnate浸透impression压痕 impurity杂质inclusion夹渣 indicate显示induction感应 induction hardening感应淬火 inert gas惰性气体infrared红外的
机械专业英语高频词汇
机械专业英语高频词汇 metal cutting 金属切削 machine tool 机床 technology of metals金属工艺学 cutter 刀具 friction 摩擦 link 联结 drive/transmission 传动 shaft 轴 elasticity 弹性 frequency characteristic 频率特性 error 误差 response响应 allocation 定位 jig 机床夹具 term 语术 d ynamic 动力学 k inematic运动学 s tatic 静力学 a nalyse mechanics 分析力学 p ulling 拉伸 s hear 剪切 t wist 扭转 b ending stress 弯曲应力 i ntensity 强度 t hree-phase AC 三相交流电 m agnetic circles 磁路 t ransformer变压器 a synchronous motor 异步电动机 g eometrical 几何形状 p recision 精度 s inusoid 正弦形的 h itting压缩 A C circuit 交流电路 m achining allowance 机械加工余量 d eforming forc e 变形力 d eformation 变形 s tress 应力 r igidity 硬度 r igidity 刚度 h eat treatment 热处理 d ecarburization 脱碳 c ircuit 电路
f raising铰孔 semiconductor element 半导体元件 f eedback 反馈 g enerator 发生器 D C electrical source直流电源 g ate circuit 门电路 l ogic algebra//////algorithm逻辑代数 e xternal grinding 外圆磨削 internal grinding内圆磨削 p lane grinding 平面磨削 c arburization 渗碳 gearbox 变速箱 c lutch 离合器 r eamer铰刀 t hread processing 螺纹加工 s crew 螺钉 m ill 铣削 m illing cutter 铣刀 p ower 功率 w orkpiece 工件 g ear machining 齿轮加工 g ear 齿轮 m ain movement 主运动 d irection of main movem 主运动方向ent d irection of feed进给方向 f eed movement 进给运动 r esultant movement of fe 合成进给运动ed r esultant movement of cut 合成切削运动ting d irection of resultant cutting 合成切削运动方向motion c utting depth 切削深度 r ake face 前刀面 n ose of tool刀尖 r ake angle 前角 c learance angle 后角 p laning 龙门刨削 s pindle 主轴 h eadstock主轴箱 c huck 卡盘 m achining center 加工中心 l athe tool 车刀 l athe 车床 b ore 钻削镗削 t urning车削 g rinder 磨床