Like to dodoing的用法(9)

Like to do/doing的用法知识梳理

教学重、难点

作业完成情况

典题探究

1. I like ______ with you today.

A. swimming

B. to swim

C. to swimming

D. swim

2. Do you like ______ ?

A. singing

B. to sing

C. sing

D. to singing

3. Lily, do you like ______ fishing ?

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. to going

4. We like ______ to the Saturday Club at the museum.

A. to go

B. going

C. to going

D. go

5. He likes ______ in his house.

A. cooking

B. cook

C. to cook

D. cooks

演练方阵

A档（巩固专练）

1. I like ______(running, to run).

2. My friend and I like _______ (skipping, to skip) after school.

3. Liu Xiang _____ (likes, likes to) singing.

4. David ______ (like , likes )playing games with his children after work.

5. Tiger Woods likes _______ (seeing , to see) a film when he doesn't play golf.

6. Pandas ______ ( likes to , likes)eating bamboo? leaves?

7. I like ______ ( to collect , collecting) seashells because it is fun.

8. Do you like ______ ( to do ,doing) some shopping with us today?

9. Hi , boys, do you like ______ (to do , doing ) puzzles now ?

10. We all like ______ (to play ,playing) football everyday.

B档（提升精练）

1. I like ______ movies with my parents when we are free.

A. to go to

B. going to

C. go to C. to going to

2. Cats ______sleeping in the day and______ mice at night .

A. likes to , catch

B. likes , catching

C. likes , to catch

D. likes ,catches

3 . When I am very unhappy, I like ______ some beautiful music.

A. listening to

B. listen to

C. to listen to

D. listen

4. My younger sister likes ______but today she does not like ______.

A. singing, to sing

B. sing ,to sing

C. to sing ,to sing

D. singing ,singing

5. What kind of books does she like ______ in her free time ?

A. to read

B. reading

C. to reading

D. read

6.The twins like ______ , but they like ______ for us this time.

A. to sing, dance

B. singing, to dance

C. to sing, to dance

D. singing, dancing

7. Do you like ______ this afternoon? Really? I like ______, it is my hobby.

A. to go fishing , going fishing

B. going fishing ,go fishing

C. to go fish , go fishing

D. going to fish, go fish

8. What does he like ______ for fun ?

A. to do

B. doing

C. do

D. to doing

9.Would you like _______some water?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. drank

D. drinking

10. Jenny, I like _______ homework with you this time , but I can not do that.

A .doing

B to do C. do D. to doing

C档（跨越导练）

翻译下列句子：

1. 约翰和玛丽喜欢去看电影。

2. 我喜欢集邮，但是我爸爸不喜欢

3. 我喜欢吃鱼也喜欢钓鱼。

4. 愿意和我们一起出去玩吗？杰克

5. 妈妈特别喜欢做饭，但是我不喜欢吃今天的晚饭，因为糊了。

6. 很多学生喜欢买衣服，但不喜欢洗衣服。

7. 我很喜欢和哥哥一起做作业，因为他总是可以帮到我。

8. 孩子，喜欢和妈妈一起去购物吗？

9. 爸爸总是喜欢下班后喝杯小酒。

10. 当我遇到困难时，我总是喜欢听一些轻松的音乐。

成长足迹

课后检测

学习（课程）顾问签字：负责人签字：教学主管签字：主管签字时间：

ving用法及练习题

v-ing 的用法 1. -ing分词的构成 -ing分词是由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。-ing分词同样有时态和语态的变化，通常有下表几种形式（以do为例）： 一般式完成式 主动形式doing having done 被动形式being done having been done -ing分词的否定形式是由not 加-ing分词构成。如： Not knowing his address, I could do nothing but stay at home and wait. 不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。 His not coming made all of us angry. 他没来使我们大家都很生气。 2. -ing分词的一般式和完成式： -ing分词的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行的动作；完成式表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作。如： Being a student, he was interested in books. 作为一个学生，他对书本很感兴趣。 Not having studied his lessons very hard, he failed the examinations. 因为没有努力学习功课，他考试不及格。 3. -ing分词的被动式： -ing分词的被动式表示它的逻辑主语是-ing分词动作的承受者。根据-ing分词动作发生的时间，-ing分词的被动式有一般被动式(being done)和完成被动式(having been done)。如： The question being discussed is very important. 正在被讨论的问题很重要。 He never talked about his having been interviewed by the reporter. 他从来没谈起过他被记者采访的事情。 Having been criticized by the teacher, he gave up smoking.被老师批评以后，他把烟戒了。 注意：在need, want, require, be worth等动词(短语)后，作宾语的-ing分词常用主动形式来表示被动含义。如：Your shoes need cleaning. = Your shoes need to be cleaned. 你的鞋需要清洗一下了。 This book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一看。 4. -ing分词的语法作用 -ing分词一方面具有动词的性质，另一方面也相当于一个名词或形容词、副词，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和补语等。 1)–ing分词（短语）作主语： Laying eggs is the ant queen's full-time job. 产卵是蚁后的专职工作。 Saying is easier than doing. 说比做容易。 在下面两种结构中，-ing分词也作主语。 ①为了保持句子平衡，通常用it作形式主语，而把真实主语放在句末。如： It is no use crying over spilt milk. 作无益的后悔是没有用的。 It's a waste of time arguing about it. 辩论这事是浪费时间。 ②在There is no结构中，通常用-ing分词。如： There is no joking about such matters. 这种事开不得玩笑。 There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史车轮不可阻挡。

feel like doing和 feel like to do 的区别

feel like doing和 feel like to do 的区别 feel like doing=want to do 没有feel like to do这种用法 feel like 下面是我网上找的关于feel like的用法. 一、feel like＋名词，意为“觉得好像……”。 It feels like rain soon．好像马上就要下雨了。 二、feel like＋物质名词，意为“摸上去像是……”。 1. I'm holding something that feels like a potato. 我拿的东西摸上去像个土豆。 2. This kind of brick feels like wood. 这种砖摸起来像木头。 三、feel like＋名词／代词，意为“觉得想做……”。 I feel like a rest after the long journey. 长途旅行后我想休息一下。 四、feel like＋doing，意为“想做……”。 1. I don't feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。 2. She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school. 她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。 3. I don't feel like eating anything now. 我现在什么都不想吃。 4. Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel like making a trip somewhere. 当我看天空时，我很想到某个地方旅行。 五、feel like＋反身代词，意为“感到舒适；感觉身体好”，like可省略。 1. I'm not feeling myself today. 我今天感觉不舒服。 2. He felt（like）himself after doing exercise. 锻炼之后他感觉很舒服。

like的用法大全

like的用法大全 今天给大家带来了like的用法，快来一起学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 喜欢和爱：like的用法大全 I think anybody who falls in love is a freak. Its a crazy thing to do. Its kind of like a form of socially acceptable insanity. ——Her 我觉得陷入爱河的人都是疯子。谈恋爱本来就是件疯狂的事，只不过是大众可以接受的那种。 ——《她》 一、下面我们来看看like有几种含义 adj. 1.相似的having similar qualities to another person or thing The brothers are very like. 这几个兄弟很相像。

2.相同的;同类的closely resembling the subject or original Things which seem to be like may be different. 看来相同的东西实际可能不同。 adv. 1.【口】可能，多半likely, probably 2.同样地;在相同程度上to some extent conj. 好像，如同in the same way as Even though me were friends, it was just like he didnt know me at all. 尽管我们是朋友，他表现得好像根本不认识我。 n. (冠以物主代词)同样的人(或事物);匹敌者a person or thing that is similar to another Have you even heard the like of it? 你听见过这样的事情吗? 2.爱好the things that you like

语法 主谓+VING

1. Either you or one of your students ____ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A.are B is C.have D .be 2.Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet. A.hasn?t been decided B.haven?t decide d C.isn?t being decided D. aren?t decided 3._Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah .Every boy and girl in the area ___ invited. A. were B.have been C.has been D.was 4.The basketball coach, as well as his team, ___ interviewed shortly after book the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B.was C. is D.are 5.Most of what has been said about the Smiths ____ also true of the Johnsons. A.are B. is C.being D. to be 6.One-third of the country ___ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. A.is ; are B is ; is C.are; are D.are; is 7. About 60 percent of the students ____ from the south; the rest of them ___ from the north and foreign countries. A. are; is B.are ;are C.is ; are D.is ;is 1） Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A）having been fined B） to have been fined C） to be fined D） being fined 2）I really appreciate ____ to help me， but I am sure that I can manage by myself. A） you to offer B） that you offer C） your offering D） that you are offering 3）The thief took away the woman?s wallet without____。 A） being seen B） seeing C） him seeing D） seeing him 4） No one can avoid ____ by advertisements。 A） to be influenced B） being influenced C） influencing D）having influenced 5） They are considering ____ before the prices go up。 A） of buying the house B） with buying the house C） buying the house D） to buy the house 6） If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen。 A） to lock B） locking C） to have locked D）having locked 7）My transistor radio isn…t working。 It ____。 A） need repairing B） needs to repair C） needs repairing D） need to be repaired 8） It is no use ____ me not to worry。 A） you tell B） your telling C） for you to have told D）having told 9） He is very busy ____ his papers。 He is far too busy ____ callers。 A） to write ；to receive B） writing ；to receive C） writing ；receiving D） to write ；for receiving 10）The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them。 A） receiving。。。selling B） to receive。。。to sell C） receiving。。。to selling D） to have received。。。to have sold 11） She apologized for ____ to come。 A） her not being able B） her being not able C） being not able D）that she?s not able to

likedoingsth和liketodo

like doing sth. 和 like to do sth. 区别 like to do sth 是偶尔一次的爱好， 而like doing sth 是长期性的爱好. like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，例如"Do you like reading"意思是你爱好读书吗 like+to do加不定式表示想做什么事情，意思类似于want，例如"Do you like to go with me"表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 like一词具有多种词性和词义，以及多种用法。现简述如下： 一、用作动词： +名词/代词，意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如： Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如： I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如： She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如： I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。

like的基本用法习题小学

l i k e的基本用法习题小 学 集团企业公司编码：（LL3698-KKI1269-TM2483-LUI12689-ITT289-

关于l i k e的练习一．选择 1.Doyoulike______housework A.do B.does C.doing D.did 2.I______playingbasketball. A.amnotlike B.don’tlike C.isn’t D.likes 二．填空 1.Ilike_____________.(dance) 2.Helikes____________.(swim) 3.Youlike____________.(eat) 4.Theylike____________.(dive) 5.We?like___________(sing)Englishsongs. 6.Myfatherlikes_______(play)golf. 7.Eddie'smotherlikes________(cook)?? 8.---Doyoulikedancing ----Yes,I________. 9.-----Canyoudancing ------Yes,I__________. 10.-----Doyoulikeskating -----No,I________. 11.I_______(like)reading.

12.She_________(like)reading. 13.She_______________(like)reading. 三，改句子。 1.Ilikeswimming.(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 2.Shelikesdancing.(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 3.Doesshelikesinging(肯定回答) _____________________________________________________________ 4.Dotheylikeplayinggames(否定回答) ______________________________________________________________ 5.Shedoesn’tlikesinging.(改成肯定句) ______________________________________________________________

谢孟媛中级语法(五大句型)

谢孟媛中级语法(五大句型) ★五大句型★ #不提及他物|--完全动词=>S+V |--不及物动词(vi)--|--不完全动词=>S+V+C S+V--| |--及物动词(vt)----|--完全动词=>S+V+O #提及他物| =>S+V+O(人)+O(物) |--不完全动词=>S+V+O+C 主词：Subject 可以是一个单词，也可以是一个片语，甚至一个子句。动词：Verb 形容词，副词可以用来修饰句子的这些级别元素。 受词：Object 动作的承受者，须具有名词性。 补语：Complement 补充维他命C，补充让意思表达清楚，不可或缺的。 例如： I love you. 的love 就是需要对象的及物动词。 I cried.这个cried 就不需要提及他物所以是不及物动词。 I go with her. 这里go 的后面没有直接加上宾语的， 还卡了一个介系词with 在中间的就不是及物动词 动词可以是及物动词和可以是不及物动词，关键是看它在句子里怎么用，及物不及物都是由受词(宾语)来决定的。 I am a teacher. 注意这里的am 动词前后还是同一个人，我是老师，老师就是我， 所以这里的am 不是及物动词，a teacher 作为补充的语词是补语， I love you. 我爱你，我不是你，所以你是他物，love 才能使及物动词。 上面句子中的am 是不完全动词，需要补充说明。 祈使句也是有主词的，Stand up!，完整地说是You stand up! 只是它省略了主词，因为请求、下到命令，当然对象是面前的人了。 省略并不代表它没有主词，Thank you very much. == I thank you very much. ---------------------------------------

英语动词后加Ving形式的用法

3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！优尼全能英语：英语动词后加Ving形式的用法 (1)be动词(is.am.are).介词后面加ing形式。还有固定的词组搭配要记住某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语，不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有：advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如： They went on walking and never stopped talking. 他们继续走，说个不停。 I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。 (2)作介词的宾语 We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。 Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 我们休息呢还是开始干活? (3)作形容词的宾语 The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。 We are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备。 (4)、作表语 动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。 Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。(Cleaning the windows is your task.) What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。(Being laughed at is what I hate most.) (5)、作定语 动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如： a walking stick =a stick for walking=a stick which is used for walking a washing machine=a machine for washing=a machine which is used for washing a reading room=a room for reading=a room which is used for reading a measuring tape=a tape for measuring=a tape which is used for measuring sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping

like doing sth 和 like to do sth.

like doing sth. 和like to do sth. 区别 like to do sth 是偶尔一次的爱好， 而like doing sth 是长期性的爱好. like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，例如"Do you like reading?"意思是你爱好读书吗？ like+to do加不定式表示想做什么事情，意思类似于want，例如"Do you like to go with me?"表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 like一词具有多种词性和词义，以及多种用法。现简述如下： 一、用作动词： 1.like+名词/代词，意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如： Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 2.like to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如： I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 3.like doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如： She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如： I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。 I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。 二、用作介词： 1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为"像……；跟……一样"。例如：

like 的用法

“like”前与后-like的用法 like 表示“喜欢”，我们在使用时要重点注意它的前前后后。 I．like前 like和其它行为动词一样，在肯定句中，主语是第一人称、第二人称以及第三人称复数时谓语动词一般现在时用原形，但第三人称单数时要加词尾-s，如：Many people like science. 很多人喜欢科学。 My teacher likes reading books. 我的老师喜欢读书。 但变为疑问句和否定句时要注意： 1. 主语是第一人称（单数和复数）I、we、第二人称you以及第三人称复数they、Li Ping and Mary、the desks等，变为疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词do，谓 语动词不变。如： I like table tennis very much. → Do you like table tennis very much. They like playing basketball. → They don’t like playing basketball. 2. 主语是第三人称单数时，变为疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词does，谓语动 词改为原形。如： Mary l ikes pizza. → Mary doesn’t like pizza. He likes to play the piano. → Does he like to play the piano? II．like后 1. like后跟可数名词表示类别时，名词通常用复数形式，不用单数形式。如： Mary likes dumplings. 玛丽喜欢饺子。 2. like后跟不可数名词时，名词通常用原形。如： Mike doesn’t like pizza. 迈克不喜欢比撒饼。 3. like后跟动词，要用-ing形式。 I like taking photos. 我喜欢照相。 4. like后跟动词，也可用to do形式。 Do you like to play computer games? 你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？ 注意：通常情况下用-ing形式和to do形式没有较大区别，可互相换用。但有时用-ing形式表示习惯性动作，而用to do形式表示具体的一次动作 like作动词时，意为“喜欢”。常见用法有以下两种： ①“like + 名词 / 代词”表示“喜欢某人或某物”。例如： She likes her students very much. 她非常喜欢她的学生。 This is my computer. I like it a lot. 这是我的电脑，我非常喜欢它。 ②like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”。like doing sth.着重于习惯、 爱好；like to do sth.着重某次具体的行为或动作。例如： I like reading, but I don’t like to read this evening.

ving 做定语,表语,宾语补足语 语法强化训练题

必修四unit3语法---Ving作宾补、定语、表语强化训练题一．用所给动词的正确形式填空 （1） 1．You may find it ________(astonish) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 2．He could mime and act the fool ________(do) ordinary everyday tasks. 3．No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything _____(entertain)． 4．He walked around stiffly carrying a ________(walk) stick. 5．The acting is so ________(convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted. （2） 1．The cruel boss had his employees ________(work) all day long. 2．I had great difficulty ________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. 3．The next thing he saw was smoke ________(rise) from behind the house. 4．The news that we won the game is ________(excite)． 5．The teacher stood among the ________(laugh) children. （3） 1．It was ________(astonish) to everyone that the court had made such a decision. 2．Suddenly we heard someone ________(knock) gently on the window. 3．I suddenly felt myself ________________(hit) by a heavy fist. 4．Those ________(wish) to join this club should sign here. 5．They use computers to keep the traffic ________(run) smoothly.

Ving形式作定语

Ving形式作定语 分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；单个分词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之前。例如： The man standing by the window is our teacher. Many frightened people rushed out of the burning building. Ving作定语主要表示动作和用途。 1. 表示动作（主动的、进行的动作）。 a waiting car = the car that is waiting a sleeping child 熟睡的孩子 The girl standing there is my sister. 站在那儿的女孩是我的姐妹。 [注意]现在分词作定语时，它表示的动作是正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，如果两个动作有先有后，一般不能用现在分词作定语，而要用定语从句。例如：The teacher criticized the student who had broken the window. 老师批评了打破窗户的学生。 2. 表示用途： the waiting room = the room for waiting 候车室 a working method 工作方法 He has a reading room. 他有一个书房。 【比较】 过去分词作定语： 及物动词的过去分词表示被动，不及物动词的过去分词表示动作完成。 例如： That is the book written by Lu Xun. 那是鲁迅写的书。 He is a returned student. 他是一个归国的留学生。

Like用法归纳

【Like用法归纳】 like 一词具有多种词性和词义，以及多种用法。 VJ 用作动词（V.）,意思为”爱，爱好，喜欢”，无进行时态，既表示对人或者事物的真挚的感情, 又表示”对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好”。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。1」ike+名词/代词，意为”喜欢某人或某物”。 汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 我的小弟弟非常喜欢草莓。 2」ike to do sth. 意为”喜欢做某事（偶尔的、一次性的具体的行为）” It is too hot, I like to swim today. 今天太热了，我想去游泳。（只有今天想去，一次性的行为） 今天我想和你聊一下。 3.like doing sth. 意为”喜欢做某事（经常或习惯地）”。例如： It is too hot, I like swimming in summer. 天太热了，整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。（表示”经常性的动作”，已经形成习惯） He likes sin gi ng. 他喜欢唱歌。 The boy likes wash ing hands in cold water. 这个男孩喜欢在冷水里洗手。 4.like sb. to do sth .意为”喜欢某人做某事”。例如： Our En glish teacher likes us to ask questio ns. 我们的英语老师喜欢我们提问。 5. would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.) 意为”想要做某事”。例如: rd like to go shoppi ng with you. 我想要和你一起去买东西。 6. would like sb. to do sth. 意为”想要某人做某事”。 rd like you to meet my pare nts. 我想要你见见我的父母亲。 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事女口：① ②③ prep. be like/ look like +名词或代词作宾语，意为”像??…;跟??…一样”。例如:

ving语法

v-ing的用法 一、概念 1、v-ing形式的种类功用和各种形式：V-ing 包括动名词和现在分词两种，分别可作：主语、宾语、表语; （动名词） 定语、状语、宾/主语补足语 (现在分词) 注意：其否定形式是在其前边加：not/never. 其各种形式如下表：

Being laughed at in public is a terrible thing.在公共场合下被嘲笑是件可怕的事。 Being exposed to the sun does harm to health.暴漏在阳光下对身体有害。 The president's being killed led to serious consequences.总统被杀导致了严重后果。 2、作宾语 V-ing形式的被动式既可作动词的宾语，也可作介词的宾语。 He was afraid of _________________ (abandon) by us.He did it without ______ _____ (ask) You can't eat anything before _____________(operate on)I remember having be en told the story. 3、作表语 What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother i n the hospital. 使孩子最为担心的是他不被允许到医院看母亲。 What I hate most is ________________ (laugh at) The problem is for from _______________ (settle) 注意：①动名词的被动式作主语和表语时，常用其一般式（being done)，不习惯用完成式；但作宾语时，若其动作发生谓语动词之前或强调动作已经发生，可用其完成式（hav ing been done)。如： I appreciate having been given the chance to study abroad. 我很感激能被给与到国外留学的机会。 1)动名词的被动式在句中作主、宾、表时，其特点是只表被动，不表进行。

动词ing形式的用法

动词ing形式的用法 一)Ving形式作定语 分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；单个分词作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之前。例如： The man standing by the window is our teacher. Many frightened people rushed out of the burning building. Ving作定语主要表示动作和用途。 1. 表示动作（主动的、进行的动作）。 a waiting car = the car that is waiting a sleeping child 熟睡的孩子 The girl standing there is my sister. 站在那儿的女孩是我的姐妹。 [注意]现在分词作定语时，它表示的动作是正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生，如果两个动作有先有后，一般不能用现在分词作定语，而要用定语从句。例如： The teacher criticized the student who had broken the window. 老师批评了打破窗户的学生。 2. 表示用途： the waiting room = the room for waiting 候车室 a working method 工作方法 He has a reading room. 他有一个书房。 【比较】 过去分词作定语： 及物动词的过去分词表示被动，不及物动词的过去分词表示动作完成。例如： That is the book written by Lu Xun. 那是鲁迅写的书。 He is a returned student. 他是一个归国的留学生。 不定式作定语： 用不定式作定语，其经常所修饰的名词、代词有：

中考英语like用法归纳

初中英语中Like用法归纳 like一词具有多种词性和词义，以及多种用法。现简述如下： 一、用作动词： 1.like+名词/代词，意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如： Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 2.like to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如： I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 3.like doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如： She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如： I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。 I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。 二、用作介词： 1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为"像……；跟……一样"。例如：What is he like?他是怎么样的一个人？

The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。 2. feel like后接V?鄄ing形式、代词或名词，意为"想要做某事"。例如： Do you feel like having a rest?你想休息吗？ We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步，我们就去吧。 三、常见句型： 1. What do you like about...？意为"关于……你喜欢什么？"，用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。例如： -What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？ -The food and the people.食物和人民。 2. How do you like...？意为"你认为……怎么样？"(＝What do you think of...？)例如： -How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么样？ -It's very interesting.很有趣。 3. Would you like +名词／ to do sth.?意为"你想要……吗？"，用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如： Would you like some water?你想要一些水吗？ Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？

GMAT语法之ving修饰用法归纳

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料

GMAT语法之ving修饰用法总结 Gmat有许多关于ving修饰的题目，有的考生对这部分知识也许还不够清楚，智课小编为大家整理了GMAT语法里ving修饰的用法，希望对大家有所帮助。 【点击获取更多专业名师一对一咨询、免费网上增值服务。】 VING 修饰用法总结 一，V+ing,SVO 可以修饰主语、谓语 noun modifier or verb modifier v-ing放到句子之前，不用太关心verb modifier，还是叫noun modifier，都无所谓，因为他就是针对主语的且和主句意思有关Using the lastest technology, the engineer identified the problem. (verb modifier) Using accounts of various ancient writers，scholarshave painted a sketchy picture of the activitiesof anall-female cult that, perhaps as early as the sixthcentury B.C., worshipped a goddess known in Latin asBona Dea, “the good goddess.” (noun modifier) 二，S,V+ing,VO 修饰主语 noun modifier Neuroscientists, V-ing, verb + object. 三，SVO VING(无逗号) 作为noun modifier，遵从touch rule，修饰临近的noun e.g. Many daring vacationers who participatein guided boat tours on the Tarcoles River encounter native crocodiles lurking in the shallows, with eyes and noses peeking out from the surface of the murky water. 四，SVO,V-ing 是 verb modifier, 切记 绝对没有noun-modify I.有歧义的例子分析： OG12-30For members of the seventeenth-century Ashanti nation in Africa, animal-hide shields with wooden frames were essential items of military equipment, a method to protect