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2008 专八听力真题与答案

2008 专八听力真题与答案
2008 专八听力真题与答案

2008年英语专业八级真题

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)

SECTION A MINI -LECTURE

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. You notes will not be market, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task for after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on

ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note- tanking.

The Popularity of English

I. Present status of English

A. English as a native/first language

B. English as a lingua franca: a language for communication

Among people whose (1) ___________are different

C. Number of people speaking English as a first or a second language:

--320-380 million native speakers

--250-(2) ___________million speakers of English as a second language

Ⅱ. Reasons for the popular use of English

A. (3) ___________reasons

--the Pilgrim Fathers brought the language to America;

--British settles brought the language to Australia;

--English was used as a means of control in (4) ___________

B. Economic reasons

--spread of (5) ___________

--language of communication in the international business community

C. (6) ___________in international travel

--use of English in travel and tourism

--signs in airports

--language of (7) ___________

D. Information exchange

--use of English in the academic world

--language of (8) ___________of journal articles

E. Popular culture

--pop music on (9) ___________

--films from the USA

III. Questions to think about

A.status of English in the future

B.(10) ___________of distinct varieties of English

SECTION B CONVERSATION

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your colored answer sheet.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on a conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.

Now listen to the conversation.

1. Mary doesn't seem to favor the idea of a new airport because ________.

A. the existing airports are to be wasted

B. more people will be encouraged to travel.

C. more oil will be consumed.

D. more airplanes will be purchased.

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by Mary as a potential disadvantage?

A. More people in the area.

B. Noise and motorways.

C. Waste of land.

D. Unnecessary travel.

3. Freddy has cited the following advantages for a new airport EXCEPT ________.

A. more job opportunities.

B. vitality to the local economy.

C. road construction,

D. presence of aircrew in the area.

4. Mary thinks that people don’t need to do much travel nowadays as a result of _______.

A. less emphasis on personal contact.

B. advances in modern telecommunications.

C. recent changes in people’s concepts.

D. more potential damage to the area

5. We learn from the conversation that Freddy is __________ Mary’s ideas.

A. strongly in favor of

B. mildly in favor of

C. strongly against

D. mildly against

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your colored answer sheet.

Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.

6. What is the main idea of the news item?

A. A new government was formed after Sunday’s elections.

B. The new government intends to change the welfare system.

C. The Social Democratic Party founded the welfare system.

D. The Social Democratic Party was responsible for high unemployment.

Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.

7. The tapes of the Apollo-11 mission were first stored in _______________.

A. a U.S. government archives warehouse.

B. a NASA ground tracking station.

C. the Goddard Space Flight Centre.

D. none of the above places.

8. What does the news item say about Richard Nafzger?

A. He is assigned the task to look for the tapes.

B. He believes that the tapes are probably lost.

C. He works in a NASA ground receiving site.

D. He had asked for the tapes in the 1970s.

Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item,

you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.

9. The example in the news item is cited mainly to show ______________.

A. that doctors are sometimes professionally incompetent

B. that in cases like that hospitals have to pay huge compensations.

C. that language barriers might lower the quality of treatment.

D. that language barriers can result in fatal consequences.

10. According to Dr. Flores, hospitals and clinics __________________.

A. have seen the need for hiring trained interpreters.

B. have realized the problems of language barriers.

C. have begun training their staff to be bilinguals.

D. have taken steps to provide accurate diagnosis.

参考答案

1 native languages

2 350

3historical

4conlonies

5Commerce

6boom

7sea travel communication

8conference

9radios

10development

1-5 CA DBD

6-10 BCADB

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