人教版八年级上册英语语法复习

人教版八年级上册英语语法复习试题

一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。

1. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution.

2. If you want to pass, you _________ (have to) study hard.

3. What _________ (happen) if they don’t agree with each other?

4. Beckham is a famous football ________(play).

5. My father made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young.

6. Did the children enjoy_______(they)in the party last Sunday?

7. The college graduate enjoyed _______(teach)in the poor mountain area

8. He______(have)a great time if he ______(come)to the party tomorrow.

9. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party, Everyone______(have) fun at that time.

10. Half the class _______(stay)at home on the weekend now.

11. I will also be able _______ (work)outside sometimes.

12. What about _______(listen)to the radio?

13. The______(three)shirt is the nicest of all.

14. This bag is much_______(big)than that one.

15. Most students spent more than one hour_______(write)the composition.

16. All of us were surprised____(see)how Americans abused the Iraqi prisoners.

17. I don't know if he __(come)tomorrow, but if he __(come)tomorrow, I'll let you.

18.________ (join)the Lions, and you_______(become)a great soccer player.

19. In the past, Peter ______(spend )a lot of time every day_______(play)football.

20. If he_____(stay)at home, he'll be sorry.

21. I am learning how_______(swim).

22. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer).

23. ______（watch）TV too much is bad for your eyes.

24. Could you tell us the ______（different）between these two styles of music?

二. 句型转换。

1.If I go to the party, I'll bring them some flowers .(划线提问）

_____ ______ _____ bring ______if you go to the party?

2.Study hard, and you'll pass the English exam.（变同义句）

______ ______study hard, ______pass the English exam

3.Wear jeans, and we won't let you in.（变同义句）

_____ ______wear jeans, we won't let you in.

三.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子

1. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。

If he ________TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy.

2.如果他有空，他会帮助你的。

If he ______ _______, he _____ _____ you.

3. 如果我们不去开会，会发生什么？_____ _____ _____ if we ____ go to the meeting?

四.单项选择

( ) 1. --- ___your friend __the guitar at the concert?--- Yes, he will.

A. Will; plays

B. Shall; play

C. Will; play

D. Do; play ( ) 2. If he ______ go to college, he will have to work.

A. to

B. does

C. doesn’t

D. isn’t

( ) 3. There are many tall trees on _______ side of the street.

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. neither

( ) 4. --- Why not ____ for help when you were in trouble?--- Next time, I will.

A. you ask

B. ask

C. asking

D. to ask

( )5. If you go to the party, you ___ a good time.

A. would have

B. have

C. will have

D. had ( )6. Don't bring food to school. If you do, the teachers will__

A.take it away

B. take them away

C. take away it

D. take away them

( )7. Please ________ your big dictionary when you come here.

A. bring

B. take

C. carry

D. fetch

( )8. Do n’t ______ jeans to the party.

A. put on

B. wear

C. wearing

D. dress

( )9. Jim asked me _______ him with his math.

A. help

B. helping

C. helped

D. to help

( )10. －What are you going to do tomorrow? －_____.

A. Nothing much

B. Much nothing

C. Not anything

D. No thing

( )11. If we get there early, we ________ things to a shop.

A. buy

B.bought

C.will buy

D.would buy

( )12. The text is very hard for you. There are _____ new words in it.

A.a few

B.a little

C.few

D.little

( )13.____of the two new books are interesting .

A. All

B. Both

C. Any

D.Either

( )14.They didn’ t go to bed ______ they finished their homework.

A. until

B. because

C. when

D. if

( )15.Thank you for ______ me the news. I’ m glad to hear that.

A. tell

B. telling

C. tells

D. told

( )16.Is there ______ I can do for you?

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing ( )17.My watch is not here. Maybe ______ took it.

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. everybody

D. nobody ( )18. This work is ______ for me than for you.

A．difficult B．the most difficult C．most difficult D．more difficult

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1.Did you decide ___________________(visit) your grandparents?

2.There are many ____________________ (different) between them.

3.I can’t stand _________________ (hear) the bad news.

4.Lucy and Lily are the ____________________ (win) of the talent show.

5.This shirt isn’t as ___________________ (good) as that one.

6.He is the _____________________ (bad) student in his class.

7.The news ___________________ (be) so terrible that we all can’t stand.

8.I really enjoyed ____________________ (walk) around town.

9.It is good to relax by ___________________ (use) internet.

10.Did you have fun __________________ (play) at the party?

六、句型转换（10分）

1.I go to dance three times a week.(对划线部分提问)

___________ ____________ do you go to dance?

2.Do you want to come? (同义句) ___________you _________ to come?

3.Tom isn’t as good as Tim at playing the drum.(同义句)

Tim is _______ at playing the drum __________Tom.

4.She is taller than any other student in her class.(同义句)

She is _________ __________ student in her class.

5.I think my mother is smarter than my father.(否定句)

I _____ _______ my mother ___________ smarter than my father.

6.What do you think of the movie?(同义句)

_________ __________ ________ ________ the movie?

七、单项选择（25分）

( )1.Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.

A.had to

B.must to

C.must

D.should

( )2.There is __________ junk food here,and it is __________ terrible.

A.too much,too much

B.much too,much too

C.too much,much too

D.much too, much too ( )3.—Do you enjoy ____ here? —No,I want ______ there by bike.

A.walking,to go

B.to walk, to go

C.walking,going

D.to walk, going

( )4.We stopped___and___because we were tired and thirsty.

A.working,to drink

B.to work, drinking

C.to work, to drink

D.working,drinking

( )5.He likes playing _____ tennis,and he dislikes playing _____ drum.

A.\, \

B.\, the

C.the,\

D.the,the

( )6.Lisa is _________ than her sister.

A.more smarter

B.much smarter

C.more smart

D.very smarter

( )7.She often pratices ____ English by ____to the foreigners.

A.speaking,talking

B.to speak, to talk

C.speaking,to talk

D.to speak, talking

( )8.He is different___ his brother,but he is similar __ his father.

A.from, from

B.to, to

C.from, to

D.to, from

( )9.He often ____ jokes and makes us ______ .

A.talks,laugh

B.tells, laugh

C.talks, to laugh

D.tells, to laugh

( )10.Thanks _________ me! A.for tell B.to tell C.to telling D.for telling

( )11.—____is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.

A.How far

B.How long

C.How often

D.How soon ( )12.Parents usually _____ a role in _____ their kids.

A.play,helping

B.make, helping

C.play,help

D.make,help ( )13.Students should study hard to make their dreams ______.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,e out

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,e up

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,e true

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,e on

( )14.I can’t stand _ the noisy music,let him it.

A. hearing, stop

B.to hear,stop

C.hearing,to stop

D.to hear, to stop

( )15.—Would you mind _________ Mickey Mouse? —No, I enjoy _________ it.

A.watching, watching

B.to watch, to watch

C.watching, to watch

D.to watch, watching

( )16.If I have __,I can do___.

A.enoght time, enogh well

B.enough time,well enough

C.time enough, enough well

D.time enough,well enogh

( )17.We had a good time ___because of the fine weather.

A.to dance

B.at dancing

C.dancing

D.of dancing ( )18. _____ it rained heavy, ____ went on visiting.

A.Though, but

B.But, though

C.Though, \

D.Because, \ ( )19. In our city, it’s __in July, but it’s even ____in August .

A. hotter, hottest

B. hot, hot

C. hotter, hot

D. hot, hotter ( )20. Jay Chou’s music sounds________. I like it very much.

A. nice

B. well

C. bad

D. quickly

( )21．We ________ TV when the telephone rang.

A. watched

B. were watching

C. watch

D. are watching

( )22. It’s very important ___us _______English well.

A. of …learning

B. for… learning

C. of…to learn

D. for…to learn ( )23. The policeman asked the children____ in the street.

A. not to play

B. to not play

C. don’t play

D. playing ( )24. I ____go to bed ____ I finished my homework.

A. didn’t, when

B. /, until

C. didn’t, until

D.won’t, until

( )25. All the people should do their best __________ the work.

A. to finish

B. finish

C. finished

D. finishing

( )26.Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.

A.are both,both like

B.are both, like both

C.both are, both like

D.both are,like both

( )27.If you want to be a student helper, you must be good children.

A.at

B.with

C.for

D.in

( )28.Tom can play drums,but Sam can play tennis.

A.the,the

B.the,/

C./,the

D./,/

( )29.Lily’s books are new than .

A.we

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,

C.our

D.ours

( )30. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly? —Yes，it made me ___________ many times.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9512674019.html,ugh

B. cry

C. Sleep

D. sing

八、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Mary’s brother is as __________ (health) as her sister.

2. My pen is new,but hers is ___________(new) than mine..

3. It’s necessary for us ______________ (learn) English well.

4. The storybook is ____________________ (interest) of the three.

九、句型转换

1. He is going to go to a cooking school. (对划线部分提问)

is he going to ？

2.My father wants to be a pilot. (写出一般疑问句)

your father to be a pilot?

3.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(写出同义句)The of the year is a good time for resolutions.

4.Will you make a model plane for her? (写出同义句)

you to make a model plane for her?

5.John enjoys swimming. Peter enjoys swimming,too.(合并句)

John Peter swimming.

十.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1.I can’t stand (listen) to the noisy music.

2.There (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper.

3.Would you mind (open) the window?

4.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday?

5.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?

6.Do you want (watch) the news?

7.Sally thinks soap operas are (educational) than sitcoms.

8.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.

9.Yao Ming is a (success) player in NBA.

10.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse.

十一.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1.He is (funny) than the other students in his class.

2.Did you have fu n(learn) something?

3.Nelly practiced (dance) a lot more than Lisa.

4.His mother often makes him (clean) his room on weekends.

5.Lisa practiced a lot more and wanted (win).

6.It’s necessary for us (learn) English well.

7.He is (different) from his brother. They have some (different).

8.I’m (good) at physics than my sister.

十二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.

2. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.

3. He didn’t go to school. He could ____ ____(hard) read or write.

4. It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) every day.

5.To keep healthy，I decide _______ (exercise) half an hour every day.

6.Look! Your pet dog is (die).

7.Exercise is (health) for the mind and the body.

8. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one，too.

9. How about (go) shopping on Sundays?

10. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning.

十三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.

2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.

3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.

4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.

5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?

6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)

7. ---Where did you______ (study) last night? ---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.

8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?

9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.

10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.

11. He is ____(bad) at learning maths. He is much _____(bad) at Chinese and he is the ____ (bad) at English.

12. Annie says Sally is the ______ (kind) person in the world.

13. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.

14. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 61. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple,but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

15. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.

八年级下册英语语法知识点

1、Smell的用法smell作系动词后面跟形容词作表语例子：The milk in the a bit sour.瓶里的牛奶闻起来有点酸 2、What引导感叹句句型：what[a/an]+形容词+名词/名词性短语+主语+谓语 3、you like....?Would like意为想要可以直接跟宾语Would you like....?意为：你想要.....吗？回答为yes.../no... 例子：Would you like some noodles? 4、Try的用法作名词意为：努力，尝试。常用短语have a try：试试看try还可以做动词意为：尝试，努力。常用结构：try doing sth(尽力去做某事）/try to do sth（尝试去做某事） 5、Hear from sb的用法意为：收到某人的来信相当于get/receive a letter form sb. 注意：hear from的宾语是人，而get与receive的宾语是事物 6、Can’t wait to do sth.的用法Can’t wait to do sth意为：迫不及待做某事列子：Summer holiday is coming.Children can’t wait to go back home. 暑假快到了，孩子们都迫不及待地回家了。 7、With 具有；带有(1)with作介词，意为：具有；带有列子：I dream of a big house with a nice garden 我梦想拥有一个带花园的大房子(2)with+宾语+宾语补足语表示方式或伴随情况。宾语补足语由形容词、分词或介词短语来充当。列子：He left the room with the door open 他没关门就离开了房间。 8、Spend的用法(1) spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱). 例子：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事. 例子：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….(某物) 例子：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了. 9、Be proud of..... 意为为...而感到骄傲无论什么情况都不用主格，因为是做介词of 的宾语，只能用宾格。如果主语和of后的词指代的是同一个人，就可以用反身代词，如：I'm proud of myself. You are proud of yourself. He is proud of himself. 如果主语和of 后的词指代的不是同一个人，不可用反身代词。如：I'm proud of you. You are proud of him. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel look smell sound taste。作为系动词这些词本身含有词义，但不能单独作为谓语，后面必须跟形容词构成表系结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等 10、What do/does sb.look like的用法What do/does sb.look like? 某人长什么样? 常用来形容外貌拓展：what is/are sb. Like?的用法what is/are sb. Like?意为某人怎么样？常用来形容性格 11、Close的用法close意为靠近；接近（1）close可作为副词列子：We sat close together.我们紧挨着坐在一起（2）close作形容词表示空间、时间上的接近相当于never。句型；be close to 意为：离....很近（3）close可作为动词意为：关闭反义词：open 12、While的用法while意为：当....的时候(1)while作连词引导时间状语从句，强调句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生，但持续时间较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。(2)while还可以用来表示对比，连接两个并列句子，对比某两件事物。 13、When的用法when引导的时间状语从句when意为：当(在)......的时候既可以连接一个时间点，又可以连接一个时间段。When引导的从句中的谓语多用终止性(瞬间)动词，主从句的动作可以同时发生也可以有先后顺序发生。列子：When I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. 当我回家时，我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。

八年级上册英语语法归纳

八年级上册英语语法归纳 【篇一】 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father’s job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特? ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...?是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...?是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best? (所有颜色) 你最喜爱什么颜色? Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围) 你最喜爱哪一种颜色? 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如：Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国? 4) 频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always(总是，一直) usually(通常)

often(常常，经常) sometimes(有时候) never(从不) 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often arrives late for school. 大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如： We usually go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天经常在7：10去上学。 c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。如：Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike. 有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。 3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。如：Never have I been there. 5) every day 与everyday 1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。如： We go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天7：10去上学。 I decide to read English every day. 我决定每天读英语。 2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner. 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。

八年级下英语语法专项练习题.doc

八下英语语法集锦练习题 1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going 2. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 3.–What are you going to do tomorrow-- We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn ’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn ’t rain 4. — Do you know when he will come back tomorrow --Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 5. I ’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came I stop my car here No, you_ ＿＿＿ . A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. don't have to 7. Must we clean the house now No, you _______. A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. can't 8. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___ A. didn ’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 9. There ’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 10. He has never ridden a horse before, ___ A. does he B. has he C. hasn ’t he D. doesn ’t he 11. He can ’t be her father, _____ he A. is B. isn ’t C. can D. can ’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____ A. do they B. hav en’t they C. don ’t they D. will they II.将所直接引接引，每空一： 1. “I never eat meat. ” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. H e said, “You can sit here, Jim. ” He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there 3. “You must come here before five. ”he said. He said that I ______ to go ______ before five. 4. T he teacher said, “ The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. ” teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. III.。 1. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday. A. go ?go B. am going ? go C. go ? am going D. am going ?am going 2. Look, they______ a good time, ____ they A. have ?do B. have ?don't C. are having ?are D. are having ? aren't 3. ______ a sports meet last Sunday Yes, they ______. A. Did they have ? did B. Did they have ? had C. Had they ? had D. Had they ? did 4. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV. A. repaired ? didn't watch B. was repairing ? watched C. repaired ? watched D. was repairing ? wasn't watching 5. I _______ fifteen years next year. A. am B. have been C. will be D. was 6. _____you _____ the text yet Yes, we _____ it two hours ago. A. Did ?copy?did B. Have ? copied ?have C. Have? copied ? did D. Did ?copy?had 7. _____ you ______ the film before Where ____ you _____ it A. Have ? seen ? did ? see B. Did ?see?die ?watch C. Have?seen? have ? seen D. Did ?see?have?seen

新目标八年级上册 英语语法知识点精讲+练习

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八年级外研版--语法知识部分 时态部分 现在进行时：现在进行时的基本用法： 1.表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now 连用，有时用一个look、listen ,来表now 这一时 间概念。Look! A train is coming .看，火车来了 Listen! He is playing the piano.听，他在弹琴。 2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 3.现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作.即是说可以用来代 替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来时的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return . sleep Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？ 一般将来时:.be going to+ 动词原形~ 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事情时，皆以be going to + 动词原形的句型来表示因此此句型有be动词，所以是否用am, is, are ,决定于主语 1.肯定句：主语+be (is, am, are) going to +动词原形I am going to play football next Sunday. 下周日我打算踢足球◇He is going to travel around the world. 他计划周游世界。 ◇They are going to meet outside the school gate. 他们打算在校门口见面。◇It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 2.否定句：主语+be (am, are, is) not going to +动词原形We are not going to have any classes next week. 下周我们不上课。◇I’m not going to be a teacher. 我不打算当老师。 ◇He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. 他明天不准备去看他哥哥。 3.疑问句：Be (Am, Is, Are) +主语+ going to + 动词原形 ◇Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up? 你长大了，打算当一名医生吗？ Yes, I am. 是的，我打算当。No, I’m not. 不，我不打算当。 will 同be going to 的用法相同以今天为起点的所有将来时间，如： this afternoon / this evening = tonight / tomorrow/ tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening , the day after tomorrow / next week , next Wednesday / next month, next September / next year. ★“be going to + 动词原形”表示计划、打算、将来发生的动作，常和this afternoon （今天下午），this evening = tonight （今晚），tomorrow （明天），tomorrow morning (afternoon , evening ) （明早，午，晚），the day after tomorrow（后天），next Sunday （下个星期天），next week (下周)，next month (下个月)，next year (明年)等的时间状语连用，前不加任何介词。另外，动作性动词go ,come 和leave 等的现在进行时表示一般将来时动作。 四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1．比较级：句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级，其标志词是than, much, a little , even和still等。 e.g. ①Her hair is much longer than mine. 她的头发比我的长多了。②I’m a little older than you. 我比你大一点儿。2．最高级：句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级，其标志词是表示范围的in…或of …介词短语。在句子中，形容词最高级前必须加the。 e.g. ①The boy is the tallest in our class. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。 ②Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?

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