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2016年12月大学英语四级真题及完整答案(共两卷)

2016年12月大学英语四级真题及完整答案(共两卷)
2016年12月大学英语四级真题及完整答案(共两卷)

2016年12月大学英语四级真题及完整答案(共两卷)

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第一套)

Part I Writing (30minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 1and 2 are based on the news report you have just the heard.

1. A) It was going to be renovated. C) It was dangerous to live in.

B) He could no longer pay the rent. D) He had sold it to the royal family.

2. A) A storm. C) A forest fire.

B) A strike. D) A Terrorist attack.

Questions 3and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.

3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.

B) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.

C) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.

D) They were trapped in an underground elevator.

C)He is very close to the manager.

D)He is always complaining about low wages.

Question12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

7.A)Open. C)Selfish.

B)Reserved. D)Friendly.

8.A)They read a book. C)They stay quiet.

B)They talk about the weather D)They chat with fellow passengers.

9.A)She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.

B)She was never invited to a colleague’s home.

C)She was eager to visit an English castle.

D)She was always treated as a foreigner.

15.A) House are much more quiet. C) They want a garden of their own.

B) They want to have more space. D) Houses provide more privacy.

Section C

Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16.A) They will automatically be given hiring priority.

B) They don’t have to go through job interviews.

C) They are likely to get much higher pay.

D) They don’t have much choice of jobs.

17.A) Visit the school careers services. C) Look at school bulletin boards.

B) Ask their professors for help. D) Go through campus newspapers.

18.A) Providing students with information about the library.

B) Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.

C) Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.

D) Helping students find the books and journals they need.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.A) It tastes better. C) It is easier to grow.

B) It may be sold at a higher price. D) It can better survive extreme weathers.

20.A) It can grow in drier soil. C) It will replace green tea one day.

B) It is immune to various diseases. D) It is healthier than green tea.

21.A) It does not have a stable market.

B) It has made tea farmers’ life easier.

C) It does not bring the promised health benefits.

D) It has been well received by many tea drinkers.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) They care more about environment.

B) They decorate their homes themselves.

C) They prefer unique objects of high quality.

D) They need decorations to show their status.

23. A) They made great contributions to society.

B) They could only try to create at night.

C) They were proud of their creations.

D) They focused on the quality of their products.

24. A) Identify fake crafts. C) Design handicrafts themselves.

B) Make wise choices. D) Learn the importance of creation.

25. A) To attract foreign investments. C) To arouse public interest in crafts.

B) To preserve the traditional culture. D) To boost the local economy.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for

each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male” and “female” brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study(26)that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.

In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers(27)for sex differences the entire human brain.

And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for(28)brains as “male” or “female,” research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.

Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based(29), many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender.

While the “average” male and “average” female brains were(30)different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small(31)of people had “all-male” or “all-female” characteristics.

Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist (神经科学家),said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning(32)beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same,(33)of gender.

“There’s a mountain of evidence(34)the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function,” he told The Seattle Times.

If anything, he said, the study(35)that gender plays a very important role in the brain “even when we are not clear exactly how.”

A) abnormal B) applied C) briefly D) categorizing

E) challenges F) figure G) percentage H) proving

I) regardless J) searched K) similarities L) slightly

M) suggests N) tastes O) traditional

Section B

Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

Can Burglars Jam Your Wireless Security System?

[A]Any product that promises to protect your home deserves careful examination. So it i sn’t surprising that you’ll find plenty of strong opinions about the potential vulnerabilities of popular home-security systems.

[B]The most likely type of burglary (入室盗窃) by far is the unsophisticated crime of opportunity, usually involving a broken window or some forced entry. According to the FBI, crimes like these accounted roughly two-thirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.The wide majority of the rest were illegal, unforced entries that resulted from something like a window being left open. The odds of a criminal using technical means to bypass a security system are so small that the FBI doesn’t even track those statistics.

[C]One of the main theoretical home-security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to being blocked from working altogether. With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar (入室盗贼) might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable. With a wireless setup, you stick

battery-powered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows, doors, motion, and more. If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they’ll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm. That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what’s to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?

[D]Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they’re not u nique to security systems. Any device that’s built to receive a wireless signal at a specific frequency can be overwhelmed by a stronger signal coming in on the same frequency. For comparison, let’s say you wanted to “jam” a conversation between two people—all you’d need to do is yell in the listener’s ear.

2016年12月英语四级真题(第一套)

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2016年12月英语四级真题及答案第三套

2016年12月英语四级真题及答案第三套 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture.You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) To satisfy the curiosity of tourists. B) To replace two old stone bridges. C) To enable tourists to visit Goat Island. D) To improve utility services in the state. 2. A) Countless tree limbs. B) A few skeletons. C) Lots of wrecked boats and ships. D) Millions of coins on the bottom. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) It suspended diplomatic relations with Libya. B) It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately.

2016年12月四级真题听力和答案解析word文本

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2016年12月英语四级真题第二套 Part I Writing(30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) To replace two old stone bridge. B) To satisfy the curiosity of tourists. C) To enable tourists to visit Goat Island. D) To improve utility services in the state. 2. A) A few skeletons. B) Millions of coins on the bottom. C) Countless tree limbs. D) Lots of wrecked boats and ships. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) It suspended diplomatic relations with libya. B) It shut down two border crossings with Libya. C) It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately. D) It launched a fierce attack against Islamic State. 4. A) Advise Tunisian civilians on how to take safety precautions. B) Devise a monitoring system on the Tunisian border with Libya. C) Train qualified security personnel for the Tunisian government. D) Track down the organization responsible for the terrorist attack. Questions 5 to 7 are b ased on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) A device to help plants absorb sunlight. B) An energy-saving mobile phone.

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201612月大学英语四级第一套真题和答案解析

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