傲慢与偏见中的人物性格分析

Abstract: "Pride and Prejudice" is considered to be one of the famous novels of Jane Austen,which speaks highly of the female who pursue happiness continuously for their free marriage and true love.The main line of this novel is about complex love between Elizabeth Bennet and other three couples .It shows different attitudes and perceptions of middle-class women towards marriage and destiny.Elizabeth Bennet is the main character and protagonist,we readers can know the concept of marriage in Austen clearly by analyzing the image of Elizabeth.

小说《傲慢与偏见》被认为是作者奥斯丁为讴歌女性追求幸福婚姻的不懈努力而作，以男女之间的爱情纠葛为主线,穿插了几起截然不同的婚姻,揭示了当时中产阶级家庭出身的少女对婚姻问题的不同态度和观念。伊丽莎白是全书的中心人物,通过对她的形象剖析,展示其爱情婚姻历程,同时也折射出作者奥斯丁的婚姻观。

Key words: Elizabeth Jane Austen Darcy characters concept of marriage social environment emotional experience

伊丽莎白简·奥斯汀性格特点婚姻观社会环境人物形象情感经历达西

First, the image of Elizabeth Bennet is shaped successfully.

1、Social environment ,where the heroine , Elizabeth is living.

"Pride and Prejudice," which depicts the late 18th and early 19th century in that time British women, whether in economic, social or family status are dependent on men, with strict social hierarchy and people are faced with marital stress for good match. Elizabeth, who is a young middle-class woman with tiny property, but she is knowageable in that time . The only way to get a happy life and decent status is to marry a good man. As Austen wrote: "A sigle man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife .’’ In short, marriage is good approach for people to search for economic security and social status. Collins, Elizabeth's cousin, knows that sentence very well,he is well-off but vulgar,he thinks it is beneficial for Elizabeth to marry him.However,after rejected by Elizabeth,Collins turns back to propose to Charlotte,a good friend of Elizabeth,and they get married.

2 、Description of Elizabeth’ personality and their family environment

The center and the focus of "Pride and Prejudice" is Elizabeth ? Bennett. Elizabeth is an intelligent, honest, attractive,witty, funny and lively and educated young lady,but with a tendency to judge on first impressions and perhaps to be a little selective of the evidence upon which she bases her judgements..Also,she is a rebellious and independent person, maybe we should say she is the new women. Her family environment is not good, no abundant money, and no officials in her home . Compared with Kosslyn, and Darcy ,her family is very poor .But she does not feel inferior, still bravely pursues her own happiness and true love. Darcy oppses the marriage between Benley and the older sister of Elizabeth ,Jane ,because of the poor

situation in her family. Darcy looked down on Elizabeth at first, also because of her poor position and weak home background. When Mrs Depaul accused Elizabeth that she should not marry Darcy,they do not match, and Elizabeth was proud to retorted: "He is a gentleman, and I am the daughter of a gentleman. In this regard, we are in good match." In fact, levels of classes and wealth can be equated, because the grade of levels is in accordance with the division of property; If a person owns a large property, he would be respected, and enjoy high social status .

3、The rough road of Elizabeth's marriage

She refused to marry Collins at first, and later she decline the propose of Darcy. She refused to marry him,which fully reflect the concept of her marriage,also including Austen herself : love first! love is foremost! Reverend Mr. Collins is Mr. Bennet’s (Elizabeth's father) capable nephew,and he is also the heir of Mr. Bennett. However,he is a vain, humble, stupid man, and he is good at currying favor with the powerful villain.Having got the appreciation of Mrs Catherine De Bauer,and he also fortunately got a lucrative job as a priest in one parish, which makes him become more and more arrogant, apretentious. He thinks it is too easy to get marry with the daughter of Bennet ,because he takes posission of high social status and great property.He took a fancy to the second daughter, Elizabeth Bennet, Although he realizes the touchings things in Elizabeth,there is a weakness that can not compare with him,she does not have too much money and high status . Therefore,after analyzing of their strengths and weakness of each other, Collins strongly believes his proposal will certainly be successful, and there will not be another person who wants to marry her. But out of his expectation,Elizabeth firmly rejected his proposal, and clearly told him, "You can not make me happy, I believe I am the only woman who is unable to make you happy." We can see clearly that material things such as money, social status can not make Elizabeth falls in love with anyone ,because the most important thing in her eyes is true love!The solid condition and basis of marriage is love,and it is reflected thoroughly in the marriage between Darcy and her.

Her love begins when she meets an officer in self-defense group whose name is Wickham.Elizabeth is fascinated immediately by his nice and gentle appearance. And Wickham gets crash on her ,he is gossip,he often says something bad of Darcy to get the love of Elezabeth.He said: "To be honest, people in Netherfield hate him very much!Except outside people, I go to any nearby people,they might say Darcy is a arrogant man. It is impossible for you to hear a good word about him.” These words was full of flaws, but the witty Elizabeth doesn not find it is wrong to say so .And her nose is completely blinded by love. When she broke up with Wickham, her mind was full of that arrogant man,Wickham." In one word , witty Elizabeth is now mocked as

"stupid lady". This is real portrayal of Elizabeth when she is in true love. After listening to John's slanderous words ,and she heared it was Darcy who make the couple, her sister Jane an Bingley separate.So she thought it was the prejudices that Darcy pressed on her family status,and Darcy wanted to match his sister and Bingley together.She thought he was so selfish and impolite. She deeply criticized Darcy who ruined her sister’s happy life, deprived of the right of Wickham to get a happy life. Darcy's Pride based on his indomitable character,it is because he verbally hurt Elizabeththat caused her prejudice; also due to Elizabeth's self-love has generated her prejudice against Darcy,so Pride and Prejudice have reached the peak. The letter Darcy wrote to Elizabeth greatly chaged her mind,brought a brainstorm to her mind. Darcy admitted in the letter the reason he made Jane and Bingley break up is that he thoutht it did not exist true love between them;and Wickham's actions was very contemptible, and even he wanted to induce Darcy's sister to elope with him. This letter is like a heavy bomb in Elizabeth’s heart ,blew up all the previous obstacles and ill feelings in her mind .Then Elezabeth seriously and calmly looked at herself again, realizing that "she was too blind, eccentric, with too much human bias in the past and it was perverse." It is Darcy and Wickham’s different attitudes towards her that contributed to her own prejudice and ignorance. The tissue was finally deceived by her new self and new mind . The correct understanding of the new self-help Elizabeth go out of the errors, eliminate the prejudice against Darcy, and Darcy was shocked by the condemnation of Elizabeth,and Darcy formed a new understanding of the behaviour in past.It is so different that when Darcy appeared in front of Elizabeth to make a proposal to her. Elizabeth saw a new Darcy a different Darcy,who was very submissive ,so warm love was added on hime except for respect on him.Then pride became into modest,prejudice became into cordial.The elopement of Elizabeth's sister Lydia and Weiyue Han had subsided because of Darcy’help, but the two are emotionally closer and closer, the sweet tea permeates thick love. The visit of stupid arrogant Lady Catherine not only failed to stop the trend of Elizabeth and Darcy to get married,but as a catalyst for love ,that inspired Darcy to make proposas to Elizabeth for the second time .Characters in common and the mutual appreciation of each other push them into the rational marriage, eventually, Pride and Prejudice changed into a deep sweetness.

4、Elizabeth's concept for marriage and realistic significance

Due to the deviation of self-awareness,there comes out emotional turmoil between Elizabeth and Darcy. Elizabeth has the mind of prejudice because of the wrong awareness to Darcy. It is the understanding of justice that helps Elizabeth to get the real happiness. Both rational choice and strong emotional

foundation for love contribute to their happy marriage. We can see the true value of marriage and the pursue for times thoroughly form Elizabeth . The attitudes of Elizabeth towards the proposals of Darcy actually reflect that female put more attention to independence and the pursuit of equal rights. Elizabeth is clever, courageous, visionary, and has a strong sense of self-esteem,which lead to her different thoughts on love and marriage. Only due to her independent and brave personality can Elizabeth get true love and happy https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7a10883673.html,pared with her sister Lydia,she remains the dignity for human and she gets rid of momentary impulse ,which would lead to wrong https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7a10883673.html,pared with Charlotte, she did not give up her pursuit of love when she faced with reality. Elizabeth dare to face everything and solve obstacles in her life ,we see the great power of reason,and she bravely defends their pure love and honorable love. What we should admire especially is that she believes it is sincere affection and strong love that contribute to ideal marriage not because of your property ,status and money. It has great progressive significance in that time,because women do not have any status,esteem and property. Marriage is considered as the only way to get respect and status.The spirit of Elizabeth also plays an important role in young people’s life today,we should take example by her ,and should know that happiness can not be measured by money and status and happy marriage should base on true love and strong love ,we can not be blocked by traditional constraints.

Second, Austen's profile, writing features and the concept for marriage

1、The introduction of Jane Austen

Jane Austen,wrote about the people she knew best and move her plots around the intricacies of courtship and marriage between members of the landed gentry.In Austin whole life for 42 years,the marital life is blank.However,she had rich experiences of love. She wrote the blueprint " First impression" for "Pride and Prejudice",when she was 21 years old. This year,She fell in love with a young Irish.,but soon the young man left England for Ireland, and married a rich wife there. In 1801 , when She was 26 years old ,she had first sight on a youth in Bath,she put deep love on him,but unfortunately,the youth was died of a serious sudden illness .During the next year, in 1802,she met a 27 year-old man,who was a heir of a large estate,and she refused his proposal after staid consideration. Then,when she was 33, she promised a man’s propose without any result. This emotional process for love of the author ,Jane Austen,it is also reflected clearly in the novel.

2、Concept for marriage and love

In Austen's novels for the ideal marriage, Elizabeth was born in the bourgeois knowledgeable family, and Elizabeth is the favorite character of Austen. Elizabeth is an intelligent, honest, attractive, witty, funny and lively and educated young lady. "I admit that she was the most lovable character appeared in the literature. I do not agree with anyone who does not like her. I do not agree. " She said so in the letter she wrote to her eldly sister. We can see the shadow of Austen form the protagonist of Elizabeth. We can know the Austen’s concept for love and marriage clearly, " it is wrong to marry for money, and it is stupid that you do not get money when your get married ".The marriage between Elizabeth and Darcy not only contains love but also abundant money. Elizabeth has nothing but elegance, to our surprise, she married to the richest, the most handsome man. Remarke the marriage from her mother’s perspective,the businessman’s view, it is a good trade a beneficial trade; and out of his father’s expectation, the education he gave her ,manifest high value in market. See "Pride and prejudice" thoroughly,it can be said that love and marriage is indiscerptible,they should be dealt very well.,love is the most basic condition for happy marriage. Although beauty can give people a good impression, but only with an independent personality and good character can have long-lasting attraction. At that time, money and status play a important role, When we talk about marriage because of the special social status of women. Austin indeed exposed the profound clearly ,marriage is related to property. But this disclosure, in this comic novel ,it is not vicious, not sentimental, not cynical,but it is irony. Irony permeates in the book between the lines in the whole book.,and it plays the key role in shaping the personality of the characters and it is the soul of narrative story.This novel is closely around the actual relationship of people of that time ,not portray the abstact characters.

Third,conclusion

In one word, Austen reveals a common social phenomenonin by shaping the vivid image of Elizabeth in "Pride and Prejudice" successfully.Definitely to say the phenomenon is the middle class and aristocracy want to reach their goal through marriage. As critic David ? Marx ,Western Marxism,said, "Austen is a marxist before the appreance of Marx from the point of her revealing the economic causes of human behavior."

References

[1] Jane Austen ? (a). WANG Ke ~ (translated). Pride and Pre judice [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1991.

[2] Engels, Selected Works of Marx and Engels ? (4) [M] ? Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1995.

[3]郑晓园·文化深层的激荡[J].阅读与欣赏·1998, (4)·

[4]王雨．从．傲慢与偏见．谈简·奥斯丁的婚姻观[J]．陕西教育学院学报2005,(4)．

[5]程巍·伦敦蝴蝶与帝国鹰:从达西到罗切斯特[J].外国文学评论, 2001, (1)·

[6]朱虹·奥斯汀研究[M].北京:中国文联出版公司, 1985.

傲慢与偏见人物特点

傲慢与偏见人物特点 1.伊丽莎白·班内特（Elizabeth Bennet）：班内特家二小姐，二十岁，故事的主角。活泼，聪明，机智，经常由第一印象来判断别人。她对于婚姻有着和当时社会不一样的看法，认为只有爱情才能带来幸福，不肯为钱随便找个有钱人结婚。她也看不起上流社会的虚伪和做作。因为达西先生的高傲脾气，加上韦汉先生散播的谣言，对达西先生产生种种误会，对他的人格打了极低的分数。但随着时间的过去、事件的发生，伊莉莎白对达西先生的看法开始有了改变。从原来的鄙视转为满心的钦佩和感激。 2.达西先生（Mr. Darcy），全名费兹威廉·达西（Fitzwilliam Darcy）：一位富有的年轻人，故事主角。他是宾利先生的好友，外表英俊且风度翩翩的绅士，个性内敛和高傲，对宾利先生打算跟不适合的女子结婚一事十分不满，同时也看不起其他人的趋炎附势。因不习惯和人打交道，所以经常表现出高高在上的姿态，引来不少的毁谤声。但被伊莉莎白拒绝求婚后，也开始反省自己的行为，改掉了高傲的脾气。在莉蒂亚一事上，给予不少的帮助，使莉蒂亚的名声没有败坏。 3.班内特先生(Mr. Bennet)：一个住在英国德福郡的绅士.他已婚并育有五名女儿。但他的财产需要由男性继承，所以在他死后，他的遗产将会由和他有着差劲关系的柯林斯先生（Mr Collins）继承。班内特先生是一个温柔而体贴的人，对他的两位大女儿，珍和伊丽莎白宠爱有加。不过，他不喜欢他的妻子和三位小女儿的愚昧和不理性，经常说她们愚蠢以及嘲笑她们。对自己失败的婚姻已绝望，是个沉默而善变、幽默却善讽的人。对于妻子的愚昧，保持着冷眼旁观的态度。 4.班内特太太(Mrs. Bennet)：班内特先生的太太。她人生中最关注的事，是她将来的财产和屋子将会由柯林斯先生继承。因为这件事，她非常渴望她的五个女儿能嫁得好，并尽力撮合新邻居宾利先生和其中一个女儿。她亦希望能够令其中一个女儿和柯林斯先生结婚。是个非常平庸、见识浅薄而又长舌的女人。她的生活重心在于女儿的终生大事，想利用女儿钓金龟婿。 5.珍·班内特(Jane Bennet)：伊莉莎白的姊姊，班内特五姐妹中最年长的，也是公认最美丽的一个。她温柔、善解人意，但性格矜持，经常收藏自己的情感。她相信人性本善，凡事都往好处想，认为世界上没有坏人。和宾利先生一见钟情，最后排除万难结为夫妻。 6.玛莉·班内特(Mary Bennet)：排行第三，性格并不讨好,是一名书呆子。她鄙视其他姊妹的兴趣，并经常希望能展视自己的音乐才华，及以警世格言来警告身边的人。 7.凯瑟林（凯蒂）·班内特(Catherine "Kitty" Bennet)：排行第四，十七岁，经常跟随妹妹丽迪亚。 8.丽迪亚·班内特(Lydia Bennet)：排行最小，十五岁。她非常喜欢调情，个性天真而鲁葬。最终和韦克翰私奔，在达西的大力帮助下两人才能结婚。 9.查尔斯·宾利（Charles Bingley）：一个单身的有钱人，在班内特的住宅附近租了房子。达西先生的朋友。性格温和，活泼，但易受人影响，所以常被朋友牵着鼻子走。一直爱慕珍·班

英文版傲慢与偏见 人物剖析

When Prid e Encounters Prejudice, Everything is Different Ⅰ: Jane Austen (16 December 1775 –18 July 1817), one of the most famous novelists in Britain, was born in Hampshire. She lived in the villages throughout her life. Although there were 2 suitors, she never married. She finished her first novel when she was only 21 years old. This work’s name was First Impressions (After amending, it had a new name: Pride and Prejudice). Ⅱ: Pride and Prejudice is a humorous story of love and marriage. Mr. Bennet was an English gentleman living in Hertfordshire with his wife. He had five daughters: the beautiful Jane, the clever Elizabeth, the bookish Mary, the immature Kitty and the wild Lydia. Because of the law, after the death of Mr. Bennet, their house would be inherited by a distant cousin whom they have never met. This family's future happiness and security dependent on the 5 daughters’ marriages. One day, a rich gentleman Mr. Bingley came and rented a large house in this country. His sisters and his best friend Mr. Darcy came together. Love was soon in the air for one of the 5 sisters, while another had a prejudice against Mr. Darcy. Then they experienced many things, but at last, Mr. Bingley married the oldest sister Jane, and Elizabeth overcame the prejudice and married to Mr. Darcy. It’s a happy ending. Ⅲ： Although Mr. Song said the book report should be objective，but I had to say this book touched my heart d eeply. The women written by Jane Austen still live in our world. Some like Charlotte Lucas, they choose a marriage without love just for money and a stable life. Some like Lydia, they are so frivolous and foolish that they flatter themselves that they can do anything well. Some like Mary, they are not good-looking but think themselves are the best ones. They look down every man while they are eager for a man’s love in their hearts. Some like Jane, they are kind and beautiful, but they are also reserved and feminine。They don’t have courage to fight for the love of their own but wait here in vain. And there are also some girls like innocent Ms Darcy or like vainglorious and superficially clever Bingley sisters. Of course, some girls like Elizabeth, they are clever, gentle, open-minded, and they know their own hearts. They never give in even facing a difficult situation. They are good ladies who are worth loving and cherishing. Jane Austen’s wisdom always appeals to me, which makes me smile through the whole reading.

傲慢与偏见人物介绍

《傲慢与偏见》人物关系介绍 1.伊丽莎白·班内特（Elizabeth Bennet）：班内特家二小姐，二十岁，故事的主角。活泼，聪明，机智，经常由第一印象来判断别人。她对于婚姻有着和当时社会不一样的看法，认为只有爱情才能带来幸福，不肯为钱随便找个有钱人结婚。她也看不起上流社会的虚伪和做作。因为达西先生的高傲脾气，加上韦汉先生散播的谣言，对达西先生产生种种误会，对他的人格打了极低的分数。但随着时间的过去、事件的发生，伊莉莎白对达西先生的看法开始有了改变。从原来的鄙视转为满心的钦佩和感激。 2.达西先生（Mr. Darcy），全名费兹威廉·达西（Fitzwilliam Darcy）：一位富有的年轻人，故事主角。他是宾利先生的好友，外表英俊且风度翩翩的绅士，个性内敛和高傲，对宾利先生打算跟不适合的女子结婚一事十分不满，同时也看不起其他人的趋炎附势。因不习惯和人打交道，所以经常表现出高高在上的姿态，引来不少的毁谤声。但被伊莉莎白拒绝求婚后，也开始反省自己的行为，改掉了高傲的脾气。在莉蒂亚一事上，给予不少的帮助，使莉蒂亚的名声没有败坏。 3.班内特先生(Mr. Bennet)：一个住在英国德福郡的绅士.他已婚并育有五名女儿。但他的财产需要由男性继承，所以在他死后，他的遗产将会由和他有着差劲关系的柯林斯先生（Mr Collins）继承。班内特先生是一个温柔而体贴的人，对他的两位大女儿，珍和伊丽莎白宠爱有加。不过，他不喜欢他的妻子和三位小女儿的愚昧和不理性，经常说她们愚蠢以及嘲笑她们。对自己失败的婚姻已绝望，是个沉默而善变、幽默却善讽的人。对于妻子的愚昧，保持着冷眼旁观的态度。 4. 班内特太太(Mrs. Bennet)：班内特先生的太太。她人生中最关注的事，是她将来的财产和屋子将会由柯林斯先生继承。因为这件事，她非常渴望她的五个女儿能嫁得好，并尽力撮合新邻居宾利先生和其中一个女儿。她亦希望能够令其中一个女儿和柯林斯先生结婚。是个非常平庸、见识浅薄而又长舌的女人。她的生活重心在于女儿的终生大事，想利用女儿钓金龟婿。 5.简·班内特(Jane Bennet)：伊莉莎白的姊姊，班内特五姐妹中最年长的，也是公认最美丽的一个。她温柔、善解人意，但性格矜持，经常收藏自己的情感。她相信人性本善，凡事都往好处想，认为世界上没有坏人。和宾利先生一见钟情，最后排除万难结为夫妻。 6.玛莉·班内特(Mary Bennet)：排行第三，性格并不讨好,是一名书呆子。她鄙视其他姊妹的兴趣，并经常希望能展视自己的音乐才华，及以警世格言来警告身边的人。 7. 凯瑟林（凯蒂）·班内特(Catherine "Kitty" Bennet)：排行第四，十七岁，经常跟随妹妹丽

《傲慢与偏见》人物性格分析

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"Pride and prejudice" Elizabeth characters analysis 《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白人物性格分析Keywords: Social environment Marriage is love The:"Pride and prejudice" is Jane Austen's early, but also she has made the masterpiece of writing characteristics. She is in daily life, with the female's discriminating and exquisite, humorous and witty style represents a series of vivid female images, especially for novel heroine Elizabeth successfully molded reflects the Austin in matters of marriage values. "Pride and prejudice" durable minerals-each root cause is perhaps the most interested in "best skills and create a" : people. One, Elizabeth successfully molded image 1, the heroine Elizabeth life and social environment "Pride and prejudice" described the 18th century at the beginning of the 19th century British women, regardless of in the economic and social or family status, social rank in male attachment, marriage system of equal pay. Like Elizabeth such a middle-class origins and property of low intellectual women, want to get a decent life and status, the only way is to marry a good man. Anyhow, the marriage is seeking economic security and social status. 2, Elizabeth's marriage The center is a smart Elizabeth, frank, the thought is agile, humorous and educated young lady.

傲慢与偏见人物性格分析论文

Pride and Prejudice :The analysis of the characters`characteristic 姓名：王艺铭 班级：英翻一班 学号：100114050131

Abstract: Pride and Prejudice is a novel written by British writer Jane Austen .The style of this novel is easy and humor.In this novel ,she describe the life of middle class in a small town in nineteenth-century Britain,especially Mr & Mrs Bennet and their daughters.This novel mainly tell us about the main character Elizabeth and her sisters`different attitude about marriage and love.Just because of their different attitude,at last they have their own different destinies.In this article,we will analysis Elizabeth and her sisters`character and destiny. Key Words:Elizabeth,character analysis,destiny analysis,pride,prejudice

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究价值，受到后来文学作品研究者的广泛关注。在世界众多文学作品的文学人物形象中，伊丽莎白一角具有其鲜明的特点，分析这一文学人物形象，既要联系作者生平经历，情感价值取向，又要分析当时的创作背景环境，既要由作品到现实，又要由作者到读者的感受及其他文学评论家等，只有这样，才会得出一个全面、准确的伊丽莎白的人物形象，也才会被广大读者所认可和接受。 一、小说《傲慢与偏见》的创作背景分析 任何小说都是源于现实而又高于现实的产物，经过作者的深刻艺术加工而又不失是社会现实的反映。《傲慢与偏见》也反映了当时那个社会背景。小说原型完成于1797年，在当时的社会还处于法国大革命动荡不安的时期，真正出版与读者见面的时间是原型完成后十几年后的1813年，那时的英国统治者是乔治三世，在政治上参加第六次反法同盟并带领盟军击败拿破仑帝国，经济上进入工业革命的初期阶段，资本主义飞快发展，形成了许许多多的大小资本家。但有些资本主义者还保留有浓厚的封建主义色彩，与有着长久的封建制度意识的封建阶级还是显得过于弱小，英国社会划分成了多种阶级等级。这就是当时作者创作《傲慢与偏见》的主要环境背景。尤为值得重点一提的是，当时英国的社会中妇女的地位非常的低下，这对女性作家简?奥斯汀来说影响深远，希望塑造出一位不同于传统女性的形象。

傲慢与偏见人物性格分析

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《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白的人物形象分析

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解析《傲慢与偏见》中的人物性 格与命运 解析《傲慢与偏见》中的人物性格与命运摘要小说《傲慢与偏见》以男女青年的恋爱婚姻为题材，作品格调轻松幽默，一反英国当时的“哥特小说”充斥现象，深受读者欢迎。小说的对话安排巧妙，滑稽人物的可笑行为让人惊叹，情节构造令人满意。小说的成功之处，在于描绘了几个性格鲜明的年轻人的形象。俗话说，性格决定命运，每个人的性格特征又决定了他的婚姻与幸福。本文从小说中的人物性格特征解析简?奥斯丁作品的成功。 关键词伊丽莎白达西傲慢偏见性格作者陈诗斌08商务英语

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Abstract: "Pride and Prejudice" is considered to be one of the famous novels of Jane Austen,which speaks highly of the female who pursue happiness continuously for their free marriage and true love.The main line of this novel is about complex love between Elizabeth Bennet and other three couples .It shows different attitudes and perceptions of middle-class women towards marriage and destiny.Elizabeth Bennet is the main character and protagonist,we readers can know the concept of marriage in Austen clearly by analyzing the image of Elizabeth. 小说《傲慢与偏见》被认为是作者奥斯丁为讴歌女性追求幸福婚姻的不懈努力而作，以男女之间的爱情纠葛为主线,穿插了几起截然不同的婚姻,揭示了当时中产阶级家庭出身的少女对婚姻问题的不同态度和观念。伊丽莎白是全书的中心人物,通过对她的形象剖析,展示其爱情婚姻历程,同时也折射出作者奥斯丁的婚姻观。 Key words: Elizabeth Jane Austen Darcy characters concept of marriage social environment emotional experience 伊丽莎白简·奥斯汀性格特点婚姻观社会环境人物形象情感经历达西 First, the image of Elizabeth Bennet is shaped successfully. 1、Social environment ,where the heroine , Elizabeth is living. "Pride and Prejudice," which depicts the late 18th and early 19th century in that time British women, whether in economic, social or family status are dependent on men, with strict social hierarchy and people are faced with marital stress for good match. Elizabeth, who is a young middle-class woman with tiny property, but she is knowageable in that time . The only way to get a happy life and decent status is to marry a good man. As Austen wrote: "A sigle man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife .’’ In short, marriage is good approach for people to search for economic security and social status. Collins, Elizabeth's cousin, knows that sentence very well,he is well-off but vulgar,he thinks it is beneficial for Elizabeth to marry him.However,after rejected by Elizabeth,Collins turns back to propose to Charlotte,a good friend of Elizabeth,and they get married. 2 、Description of Elizabeth’ personality and their family environment The center and the focus of "Pride and Prejudice" is Elizabeth ? Bennett. Elizabeth is an intelligent, honest, attractive,witty, funny and lively and educated young lady,but with a tendency to judge on first impressions and perhaps to be a little selective of the evidence upon which she bases her judgements..Also,she is a rebellious and independent person, maybe we should say she is the new women. Her family environment is not good, no abundant money, and no officials in her home . Compared with Kosslyn, and Darcy ,her family is very poor .But she does not feel inferior, still bravely pursues her own happiness and true love. Darcy oppses the marriage between Benley and the older sister of Elizabeth ,Jane ,because of the poor

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