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冶金专业英语词汇(A—Z)

冶金专业英语词汇(A—Z)
冶金专业英语词汇(A—Z)

? A

?安全系数safety factor

?奥氏体austenite

? B

?拔管机drawbench

?板材plate product

?板料冲压sheet metal parts

?板坯billet

?半成品semifinished product

?半导体元件semiconductor element ?棒材bar

?贝氏体bainite

?箅条grid

?变速器speed changer

?变速箱gearbox

?变速箱体gearbox casing

?变形deformation

?变形力deforming force

?变压器transformer

?标准件standard component

?表面变形surface deformation

?表面硬化case hardening

?冰晶石cryolite

?剥落spalling

?薄板plate, sheet

?不定积分indefinite integral

?不锈钢stainless steel

?步进电机stepper motor

?布氏硬度brinell hardness

? C

?残余应力residual stress

?插齿gear shaping

?超声传感器ultrasonic sensor

?车床lathe

?车刀lathe tool

?车架automotive chassis

?车间workshop

?车削turning

?成品finished product

?成型moulding, molding

?成型辊- forming rolls

?尺寸标注size marking

?齿轮gear

?齿轮加工gear machining

?赤铁矿haematite

?齿轮齿条pinion and rack

?冲压stamping, pressing

?重熔 remelting

?出铁 tapping

?出铁口taphole

?初轧方坯bloom

?初轧机blooming mill

?除尘器dust catcher

?除垢descale

?触发器flip-flop

?传动drive, transmission

?床式反射炉 hearth furnace

?吹炬blowlamp

?磁路magnetic circles

?伺服电机actuating motor

?粗糙asperity

?粗钢crude steel

?粗加工rough machining

?脆性brittleness

?脆性材料brittleness material

?淬火hardening; quench, quenching

?淬火层quench hardened case ; quenched case

?淬火冷却quench

?淬火深度hardness penetration; depth of hardening ?淬水hardening

?淬透性hardenability; hardening capacity

? D

?打桩锤pile hammer

?带状薄板coiled sheet

?挡板orifice plate; baffle plate

?刀尖nose of tool

?刀具cutter

?导轨lead rail

?导数differential coefficient

?导卫板fore plate

?倒角rounding chamfer

?低碳钢mild steel, soft steel

?电动机electromotor

?电镀plating

?电工钢electric steel

?电弧焊arc welding

?电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion

?电火花加工electric spark machining

?电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting ?电解electrolysis

?电路circuit

?电冶金学electrometallurgy

?垫圈washer

?定积分definite integral

?定径辊size rolls

?定位allocation

?定义域definitional domain

?锭模ingot mould

?动力学dynamic

?动量momentum

?动能kinetic energy

?锻钢forged steel; hammered steel; wrought steel

?煅烧calcination

?锻造forging

?断裂fracture

? E

?二阶行列式second order determinant

? F

?发黑black oxide coating

?发生器generator

?阀门valve

?钒vanadium

?反馈feedback

?反射炉 reverberatory furnace

?反应罐retort

?范成法generation method

?放渣口slag tap

?废铁scrap iron

?分析力学analyse mechanics

?粉化 pulverization

?粉末冶金学powder metallurgy

?风口tuyere, nozzle

?浮选 floatation, flotation

?腐蚀rust

?G

?概率probability

?坩埚钢cast steel

感应淬火impedance matching;induction hardening ?钢steel

?钢厂steelworks, steel mill

?钢带metal strip, metal band

?钢锭steel ingot

?刚度rigidity

?刚度准则rigidity criterion

?钢坯billet

?钢铁工业iron and steel industry

?高铬辊high chromium roll

?高铬滚轮high chromium wheel

?高铬合金轧辊high chromium alloy roll

?高速钢high-speed steel

?镉cadmium

?铬chromium

?功率power

?工程技术人员engineer

?工件workpiece

?攻丝tap

?工业造型设计industrial moulding design

?工作层working face; working lining

?汞齐化amalgamation

?共轭曲线conjugate curve

?鼓风炉blast furnace

?固溶处理solution treatment

?固溶体solid solution

?固态相变solid state phase changes

?光谱分析spectrum analysis

?硅silicon

?辊roller

?滚齿hobbing

?滚动轴承rolling bearing

?过盈配合interference fit

?H

?含碳量carbon content

?焊weld

?焊接钢管welded steel pipe,welded steel tube,welding steel tube ?合成进给运动resultant movement of feed

?合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting

?合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting

?合成纤维synthetic fibre

?合金alloy

?合金钢alloy steel

?合金化alloyage; alloying

?宏观硬度macro hardness

?后角clearance angle

?滑动轴承sliding bearing

?划痕scuffing

?化铁炉cupola

?画法几何descriptive geometry

?还原reduction

?黄铜brass

?回火temper

?I

?J

?机床machine tool

?机床夹具jig

?机加工machining

?机械加工余量machining allowance

?机械零件mechanical parts

?机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy

?机械制图mechanical drawing

?基体matrix

?基体硬度matrix hardness

?基准benchmark

?集成电路integrate circuit

?几何形状geometrical

?挤压extrusion

?挤压辊squeeze roll; squeezing roller

?技术要求technical requirements

?加工machining, tooling

?加工中心machining center

?加热heating

?夹砂sonim

?夹杂物inclusion

?夹渣cinder inclusion

?剪切shear

?键spline

?交流电路AC circuit

?焦炭coke

?角钢angle iron

?绞孔fraising

?绞刀reamer

?搅炼puddling

?搅炼熟铁puddled iron

?矫直straighten

?结合剂bonding agent

?截面section

?介质medium

?金属工艺学technology of metals

?金属切削metal cutting

?金相试验metallographic test

?金相组织metallurgical structure; metallographic structure ?进给方向direction of feed

?进给运动feed movement

?进行退火process anneal

?精度precision

?精加工finish machining

?晶格lattice

?晶粒grain

?晶粒度grain size

?精炼refining

?精炼炉 refining furnace

?卷扬机hoist

?K

?卡盘chuck

?可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC ?可靠性reliability

?可倾式混铁炉tilting mixer

?空冷air cooling

?孔加工spot facing machining

?L

?拉拔drawing

?拉床broaching machine

?拉孔broaching

?拉模板drawplate

?拉模铸造die casting

?拉伸pulling

?拉伸强度tensile strength

?拉伸试验tensile test

?拉丝wiredrawing

?拉丝机drawbench

?冷加工cold machining

?冷却cooling

?冷弯形钢cold bending shape steel

?冷作模具钢cold-work die steel

?离合器clutch

?离散信号discrete signal

?联结link

?联轴器coupling

?链chain

?炼焦coking

?炼焦厂coking plant

?料车skip

?料斗hopper, chute

?裂纹crack

?磷phosphor; phosphorus

?零件图part drawing

?硫sulfur; sulphur

?流体动力学fluid dynamics

?流体力学fluid mechanics

?炉底hearth

?炉顶 roof, arch

?炉腹bosh

?炉缸crucible

?炉口mouth, throat

?炉冷furnace cooling

?炉料charging

?炉身stack

?逻辑代数logic algebra

?逻辑电路logic circuit

?螺钉screw

?螺纹thread

?螺纹加工thread processing

?螺旋helix

?洛氏硬度rockwell hardness

?落差fall

?落锤 drop hammer

?铝 alumina

?M

?马弗炉muffle

?马口铁tinplate, tin

?马氏体martensite

?脉冲波形pulse shape

?脉石 gangue

?毛坯rough

?煤气净化器gas purifier

?门电路gate circuit

?锰manganese

?摩擦friction

?磨床grinder

?磨粒abrasive particle

?磨损wear; galling; abrasion; attrition;

?磨屑abrasive dust

?钼molybdenum

?N

?耐火砖衬firebrick lining

?耐磨wear resistance; antifriction

?耐磨性wear resistance; wear properties

?耐热heat resistance

?耐热钢heat resistance steel; refractory steel ?耐热铁铸件heat resistance iron casting

?耐用度durability

?挠度deflection

?内力internal force

?内圆磨削internal grinding

?逆矩阵inverse matrix

?粘钢dead burning

?镍铬恒弹性钢elinvar

?镍铁ferronickel

?扭力torsion

?扭转twist

?O

?P

?排空装置emptier

?喷钢砂(处理)grit blasting

?喷砂(处理)sand blasting

?喷丸(处理)shot blasting

?坯锭billet

?疲劳极限fatigue limit

?皮带strap

?偏微分partial differential

?偏析segregation

?频率特性frequency characteristic

?平面磨削plane grinding

?平台floor

?破碎机 crusher

?剖视图profile chart

?Q

?汽缸cylinder

?气动夹紧pneuma lock

?气孔 blowhole; pore

?气体状态方程equation of state of gas

?气压air pressure; pneumatic pressure

?千分尺micrometer calipers

?前角rake angle

?前刀面rake face

?钳工locksmith

?强度intensity

?强韧性obdurability

?切线tangent

?切削深度cutting depth

?清理焊缝trimming

?青铜bronze

?求导derivation

?球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; ductile cast iron ?屈服强度yield strength

?屈氏体troostite

?曲柄crank

?曲率curvature

?R

?热处理heat treatment; thermal treatment ?热加工hot-work

?热交换器heat exchanger

?热强钢refractory steel

?熔剂flux

?熔炼fusion, melting, smelting

?蠕变creep

?软钢mild steel, soft steel

?S

?三相交流电three-phase AC(alternating current) ?砂轮grinding wheel

?烧结fritting, sintering

?烧嘴burner

?摄像头CCD camera

?渗氮nitriding

?渗碳体 cementite;iron carbide

?渗碳carburization

?生铁 pig iron

?失效invalidation

?十字结联轴节crosshead

?石灰石溶剂 limestone flux

?时效处理aging treatment

?使用寿命service life

?视图view

?势能potential energy

?试样test specimen

?熟铁wrought iron

?数模digital analogy

?数学模型mathematical model

?竖炉shaft furnace

?丝杠screw rod

?酸洗pickling

?塑性变形plastic distortion

?随机变量random variable

?随机信号random signal

?缩孔shrinkage

?索氏体sorbite

?T

?弹簧spring

?弹塑性elasto plasticity

?弹性elasticity

?碳化铁 cementite

?碳化物carbide

?镗床boring machine

?陶瓷ceramics

?套筒sleeve

?剃边shavings

?调质hardening and tempering

?铁厂ironworks

?铁醇盐ferrite

?铁带 metal strip, metal band

?铁锭iron ingot

?铁钒土bauxite

?铁水包ladle

?铁水沟trough

?铁素体ferrite

?铁氧体 ferrite

?铁制品ferrous products

?投影projection

?凸轮cam

?退火annealing;anneal

?脱碳decarbonization, decarburization

?U

?V

?W

?瓦垅薄钢板corrugated iron

?外圆磨削external grinding

?弯曲应力bending stress

?微分differential coefficient

?维氏硬度vickers hardness, diamond pyramid hardness ?位移displacement

?稳定性stability

?涡轮压缩机turbocompressor

?蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear

?钨tungsten

?无缝钢管seamless steel pipe, seamless steel tube

?误差error

?雾化pulverization

?X

?析出separate out

?洗涤塔washer

?夏氏冲击试验charpy impact test

?显微硬度micro hardness

?线材wire

?线性方程组linear equations

?铣床milling machine

?铣刀milling cutter

?铣削milling

?响应response

?相图phase diagram

?销pin

?消除残余应力relaxation of residual stress

?斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear

?芯部core segment

?型材section

?型钢profiled bar

?虚约束passive constraint

?蓄热室regenerator

?悬架suspension

?压锻 press

?压模stamping

?压缩hitting; compress

?压缩机compressor

?延伸率elongation

?氧化oxidation

?氮化物nitride

?氧化皮scale

?氧炔焊autogenous welding,fusion welding ?摇杆rocker

?液压hydraulic pressure

?液压泵hydraulic pump

?液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism

?液压驱动泵fluid clutch

?冶金行业Metallurgical Industry

?一次碳化物primary carbide

?异步(感应)电动机asynchronous motor ?异型钢材profiled bar

?应力stress

?应力释放stress relief

?硬度hardness;rigidity

?硬度计hardness tester

?硬钢hard steel

?优化设计optimal design

?游标卡尺slide caliper

?油冷oil cooling

?有色金属nonferrous metal

?有限元finite element

?余子式cofactor

?预热preheating

?原料stock; material

?圆铁round iron

?运动简图kinematic sketch

?运动学kinematics

?Z

?载荷load

?造渣slagging, scorification

?轧钢rolling steel

?轧钢机rolling mill

?轧机rolling mill

?轧机机架rolling-mill housing

?轧制 rolling

?正火normalizing

?正弦形的sinusoid

?直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear ?直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear

?直缝焊管butt welded pipe ;butt welded tube ;straight welded tubing ?直流电源DC electrical source

?值域range

?制动器arrester

?制模patternmaking

?轴shaft

?轴线axes

?珠光体perlite; pearlite

?主运动main movement

?主运动方向direction of main movement

?主轴spindle

?主轴箱headstock

?注入to insufflate, to inject

?铸床pig bed

?铸钢cast steel; moulded steel

?铸模mould

?铸铁cast iron

?铸铁锭cast iron ingot

?铸造casting; found

?铸造车间foundry

?转向器redirector

?转炉converter

?装料 charging, loading

?装料机charger

?装配assembling

?装配图assembly drawing

?组件subassembly

?钻床drill machine

?钻削bore

材料专业英语常见词汇

材料专业英语常见词汇(一) Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化

核电英文词汇

A abnormal condition异常工况. absorbed dose rate吸收剂量 absorber chiller吸收式制冷机 absorber rod吸收棒 absorption coefficient吸收系数 absorption cross section吸收截面 absorption ratio吸收比 acceleration pressure drop加速度压降 acceleration pressure loss加速度损失 acceptable daily intake日允许摄入量 acceptance criterion验收准则 gacceptance limit可接受限值 acceptance report验收报告 acceptance standard验收标准 acceptance test验收实验 acceptance验收 access通道,入口 accident analysis事故分析 accident conditions事故工况 accident interlocking module事故联锁组件 accident management事故处理 accident mitigation事故缓解 accident prevention事故预防 accident shutdown事故停堆 accident source事故源 accidental exposure事故照射 accumulated dose累积剂量 accumulator安注箱 acid-proof tile耐酸瓷砖 activation活化 active carbon filter活性碳过滤器 active component能动部件 active core height堆芯活性高度 active power有功功率 activity concentration放射性浓度 activity level放射性活度 activity活度 actuate驱动,动作 administration building and emergency center ventilation system 办公楼及应急中心通风系统Administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system 办公楼及应急中心给排水系统 adoption by equivalent等同采用 aerial cable架空电缆

学科的英语词汇

中英文学科专业名称 哲学 Philosophy 马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学 Logic 伦理学 Ethics 美学 Aesthetics 宗教学 Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学 Economics 理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy 经济思想史 History of Economic Thought 经济史 History of Economic 西方经济学 Western Economics 世界经济 World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics 国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学 Regional Economics 财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学 Industrial Economics 国际贸易学 International Trade

劳动经济学 Labor Economics 统计学 Statistics 数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 国防经济学 National Defense Economics 法学 Law 法学 Science of Law 法学理论 Jurisprudence 法律史 Legal History 宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law ) 诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws 经济法学 Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law 政治学 Political Science 政治学理论 Political Theory 中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement

冶金专业英语词汇整理

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核电英语词汇大全-03

psr1 第1 页5/6/2013591 abnormal condition 异常工况 absorber rod 吸收棒 absorption cross section 吸收截面acceleration pressure drop 加速度压降acceptable daily intake 日允许摄入量acceptance 验收 acceptance standard 验收标准acceptance test 验收实验 accident analysis 事故分析 accident interlocking module 事故联锁组件accident mitigation 事故缓解 accident source 事故源 accident shutdown 事故停堆accumulator 安注箱 activation 活化 active component 能动部件 active power 有用功率 actuate 驱动,动作activity concentration 放射性浓度 activity level 放射性活度administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system 办公楼及应急中心给排水系统absorber chiller 吸收式制冷机aerodynamic behavior 空气动力特性 after filter(or post-filter) 后置过滤器 after-power,residual heat power 剩余功率 air change rate 换气率 air delivery pipe 供气管道 air filter unit 空气过滤机组 air flow rate 空气流量 air hose 空气软管 air pump 抽气泵 air self-cooling type 空气自冷式airborne particulate sample 气载粒子取样器alarm(output) module 报警(输出)组件alarm window 报警窗 absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption ratio 吸收比acceleration pressure loss 加速度损失acceptance limit 可接受限值acceptance criterion 验收准则acceptance report 验收报告 access 通道,入口accident conditions 事故工况 accident management 事故处理 accident prevention 事故预防 psr1 第1 页5/6/2013

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照 English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢 板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢 Cast-Steel 铸钢 Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉 Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管 Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂 Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭 Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板 Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢 Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢 Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢 Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢 Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢 Channel Steel 槽钢 Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢 Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋 Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板 Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢 Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢 Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢 Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢 Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢 Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮 钢

机械工程专业英语单词

Lesson 1 Basic Concepts in Mechanics 机械学的基本概念 mechanics n.力学 modify v.修改,调解,变更manageable a.可控制【管理】的 incline v.(使)倾斜 ramp n.斜板,斜坡【道】 slope v.(使)倾斜 friction n.摩擦 roll v.滚动 multiplier n.放大器,乘法器 broom n.扫帚 convert v.转变【化】 handle n.手柄【把】 sweep v.扫荡【描】,掠过efficiency n.效率 gauge vt.测【计】量,校验bearing n.轴承 ideal mechanical advantage 理想的机械效益 neglect vt.忽略Lesson 2 Basic Assumption in Plasticity Theory 塑性理论的基本假设 assumption n.假定 plasticity n.塑性 investigate v.调查,研究deformation n.变形 metal forming process 金属成型工艺【过程】 strain (rate) n.应变【速率】 strength n.强度 stress n.应力 yield stress 屈服应力 flow stress 流动应力 tensile stress 拉【伸】应力compressive stress 压【缩】应力 shear stress 剪【切】应力 geometry n.几何形状 elastic a.弹性的 springback n.回弹 bending n.弯曲,折弯

冶金专业英语词汇

专业英语词汇 1 总论 采矿mining 地下采矿underground mining 露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining 采矿工程mining engineering 选矿(学)mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing 矿物工程mineral engineering 冶金(学)metallurgy 过程冶金(学)process metallurgy 提取冶金(学)extractive metallurgy 化学冶金(学)chemical metallurgy 物理冶金(学)physical metallurgy 金属学Metallkunde 冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy 冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering 冶金工程metallurgical engineering 钢铁冶金(学)ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel 有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy 真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy 等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy 微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy 喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy 钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy 二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy 机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy 焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy 粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy 铸造学foundry 火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy 湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy 电冶金(学)electrometallurgy 氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy 矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources 中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals

核能专业英语

第一课 词汇: ?Concept概念, conception概念, conceive构想、理解 ?Isotope同位素, isomer同质异能素 ?element, atom, nucleus, nucleon –element, elements, –molecule, molecules, molecular –atom, atoms, atomic, –nucleus['nju:kli?s,'nu:kli?s]原子核?, nuclei, nuclear, –nucleon['nju:kli?n]核子, nucleons, nucleonic核子的 –particle, particles, ?fissile易裂变的, fissionable可以发生裂变的 ?fertile可裂变的,fertile materials增殖材料 ?fission, fusion, decay ?inner, innermost / outer, outermost ?chain reaction ?fragment碎片 Expression: ?times –A is ten times B. ?varies inversely as ?E equals m times c squared. E = mc2

?the n-th power of a: an ?result in / result from ?is accompanied by / correspond to ?The discovery of fission was made in Germany in 1938 by Hahn...... ?Be composed of 由…组成 ?Binding energy 结合能 ?Discrete excited states 不连续的激发态 ?Electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射 ?Ev:electron-volt ?Conservation of mass/energy 质量/能量守恒 练习: ?电子带负电,质子带正电。 ?Electron is negatively charged,proton is positively charged。 ?在任何质量变化的反应中,质量的减少与能量的释放相伴,而质量的增加与能量的吸收相随。 ?In any reaction in which mass changes,a decrease of mass is accompanied by the release of energy,and an increase of mass corresponds to the absorption of energy。 ?电荷间的静电斥力与它们之间距离的平方成反比。 ?The force of electrostatic repulsion between like charges varies inversely as the square of their separation。 ?通常,原子核存在于能量为基态的平衡态或者说稳定的条件下。

冶金钢铁行业英文词汇

1. indication 缺陷 2. test specimen 试样 3. bar 棒材 4. stock 原料 5. billet 方钢,钢方坯 6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭 7. section 型材 8. steel ingot 钢锭 9. blank 坯料,半成品 10. cast steel 铸钢 11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 13. bronze 青铜 14. brass 黄铜 15. copper 合金 16. stainless steel不锈钢 17. decarburization 脱碳 18. scale 氧化皮 19. anneal 退火 20. process anneal 进行退火 21. quenching 淬火 22. normalizing 正火 23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验 24. fatigue 疲劳 25. tensile testing 拉伸试验 26. solution 固溶处理 27. aging 时效处理 28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度 29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度 31. hardness tester硬度计 32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等 33. ferrite 铁素体 34. austenite 奥氏体 35. martensite马氏体 36. cementite 渗碳体 37. iron carbide 渗碳体 38. solid solution 固溶体 39. sorbite 索氏体 40. bainite 贝氏体 41. pearlite 珠光体 42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体 43. black oxide coating 发黑 44. grain 晶粒

(完整版)原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表

原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表 absorption cross-section 吸收截面 activity radioactivity 放射性活度 activity 活度 adiabatic approximation 浸渐近似 allowed transition 容许跃迁 angular correlation 角关联 angular distribution 角分布 angular-momentum conservation 角动量守恒 anisotropy 各项异性度 annihilation radiation 湮没辐射 anomalous magnetic moment 反常极矩 anti neutrino 反中微子 antiparticle 反粒子 artificial radioactivity 人工放射性 atomic mass unit 原子质量单位 atomic mass 原子质量 atomic nucleus 原子核 Auger electron 俄歇电子 bag model 口袋模型 baryon number 重子数 baryon 重子 binary fission 二分裂变 binging energy 结合能 black hole 黑洞 bombarding particle 轰击粒子 bottom quark 底夸克 branching ration 分支比 bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射 cascade radiation 级联辐射 cascade transition 级联跃迁 centrifugal barrier 离心势垒 chain reaction 链式反应 characteristic X-ray 特征X射线 Cherenkov counter 切连科夫计数器 collective model 集体模型

冶金专业词汇

机械设计常用英汉(意、德)技术词典 (第一版) 初稿 审核: 编译: 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 冶金设备研究与工程所 二○○五年三月

前言 本英语-汉语-意大利语-德语技术词典是专为冶金设备研究与工程所工程转化设计工作编译的,主要词汇主要来源于《意大利-英语-汉语机械专业词汇集》(唐铁城编译)、DANNIELI和SMS 公司的有关词典。由于时间仓促和编译者水平有限,词典中肯定存在不少缺点和错误,希望大家在查阅和使用过程予以指正并提出宝贵意见。 译者 二○○五年三月

A Abbreviation缩写 A.C. motor交流电动机Motore A.C. Aboard在(飞机,船)上 A bordo Abrasion磨损Abrasione, usura Abnutzung Abrasive研磨剂Abrasivo Absolute encoder绝对值编码器Encoder assoluto Abutment邻接, 桥礅Spalletta (appoggio) Acceleration加速度Accelerazione Beschleunigung Acceptance接受; 验收Accettazione Abnahme Accessibility可行性AccessibilitàZug?nglichkeit Accessories附件、辅助设备Accessori Zubeh?r According to依照Secondo a Accumulator蓄能器Accumulatore Akkumulator Sammler Accuracy精度,准确性Accuratezza Genauigkeit - a. class精度等级- classe di p. Accurate准确的;精确的Preciso Genau, masshaltig Acetylene乙炔Acetilene Azetylen Acicular, aciform针状的Aciculare mit Nadelstruktur Acid酸Acido Sauer Acid resistant耐酸Antiacido S?urefest Actuating cylinder动力气缸Cilindro di azionamento Actuator执行器Attuatore Trieb Actuator执行器Azionatore Trieb Adapt, adjust使适合, 使符合Adattare Anpassen Adapter适配器, 改编者Adattatore Passtueck Added symbol附加符号Aggiunto sigla Addendum(齿轮的)齿高, 齿顶Addendum Additive附加的; 增加的Additivo Zusatz

核专业英语词汇

d d reaction d d反应 d d reactor d d反应器 d t fuel cycl e d t燃料循环 d t reactor d t反应堆 daily fuel consumption 燃料日消耗量 dalitz pair 达立兹对 damage 损伤 damage criteria 危害判断准则 damp 湿气 damp proof 防潮的 damped oscillations 阻尼震荡 damped vibration 阻尼震荡 damped wave 阻尼波 damper 减震器 damping 衰减的 damping factor 衰减系数 danger coefficient 危险系数 danger dose 危险剂量 danger range 危险距离 danger signal 危险信号 dark current 暗电流 dark current pulse 暗电瘤冲 data 数据 data acquisition and processing system 数据获得和处理系统data base 数据库 data communication 数据通信 data processing 数据处理 data reduction equipment 数据简化设备 dating 测定年代 daughter 蜕变产物 daughter atom 子体原子 daughter element 子体元素 daughter nucleus 子体核 daughter nuclide 子体核素 davidite 铈铀钛铁矿 dc 直流 dc amplifier 直僚大器 dc generator 直立电机 dc motor 直羚动机 dc voltage 直羚压 de broglie equation 德布罗意方程 de broglie frequency 德布罗意频率 de broglie relation 德布罗意方程 de broglie wave 德布罗意波

各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表

各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表

————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期: ?

各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学ChinesePhilosophy 外国哲学ForeignPhilosophies ?逻辑学Logic?伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion?科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science andTechnology?经济学Economics?理论经济学Theoretical Economics ?政治经济学PoliticalEconomy ?经济思想史History ofEconomic Thought ?经济史History of Economic 西方经济学WesternEconomics?世界经济World Economics ?人口、资源与环境经济学Population,Resources andEnvironmentalEconomics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics?区域经济学Regional Economics ?财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (includingTaxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)?产业经济学Industrial Economics ?国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics ?统计学Statistics ?数量经济学Quantita tive Economics ?中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics?法学Law 法学Science of Law ?法学理论Jurisprudence?法律史Legal History ?宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (i ncluding Science of LabourLawand Science ofSocial Sec urityLaw)?诉讼法学Science of ProcedureLaws ?经济法学Sc ience ofEconomic Law ?环境与资源保护法学Science ofEnvironment andNatural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、)Internationallaw (including International Public law, International PrivateLaw a

(完整版)钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照 English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢 Cast-Steel 铸钢 Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉 Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管 Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂 Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭 Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板 Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢 Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢 Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢 Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢 Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢 Channel Steel 槽钢 Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢 Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋 Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板 Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢 Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢 Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢 Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢

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