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高中英语定语从句专项练习题

高中英语定语从句专项练习题
高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16

1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

2. Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

3. This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

D. where they stayed

4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

D. when

6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. there

8. This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. that

12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom

B. on whom

C. with which

D. with whom

13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who

B. who's

C. which

D. whose

14. I’m interested in ______you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. as

16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. as

17. He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D.I went with him

19. I don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels

B. the such novels

C. such novels

D. same novels

20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. what

21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. who

22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them

B. which

C. whom

D. who

23. You’re the only person ______I've ever met ______could d o it.

A. who ; /

B. /; whom

C. whom ; /

D./ ; who

24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

D. the title of that

25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hang Zhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

D. what

26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it

27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which

B. which; when

C. what; that

D. on which; when

28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

D./

29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.

A. in which

B. with which

C. that

D. for which

30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

A. after which I have looked

B. which I have looked after

C. that I have looked after

D. I have looked after

定语从句参考答案及解析2018.1.16

1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2.C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom 是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5 A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6 C. 解析同第5题。

7. A. 解析见第3题。

8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。

10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后

只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.

12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.

13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.

14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.

15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话

中,as作从句的主语.

16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作

表语.

17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某

个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.

18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with

whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.

19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修

饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.

20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,

其关系代词要用that.

21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.

22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.

23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从

句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.

24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which

25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "

以……..而闻名".

26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.

27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状

语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,

因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.

28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in (或其他介

词)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。

29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.

30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.

初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套

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高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案

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