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2016年大学英语六级阅读提分有诀窍

2016年大学英语六级阅读提分有诀窍
2016年大学英语六级阅读提分有诀窍

2016年大学英语六级阅读提分有诀窍今天小编为大家讲一讲英语六级阅读提分技巧,希望对备考英语六级的同学有帮助。

第一,我们要扫读全文,确定文章的大概结构。

如何扫读全文呢重点去读文章的第一段,如果各部分有小标题,还要读一下各部分的小标题,如果无小标题,则扫读每段的首句,这样做的目的就是为了把握文章的大意和总体结构,同时也能快速的得出后面主旨题的答案。

第二,要将考查题目与原文相对应。

六级考试与考研英语一样,在题目的设置上呈现出出题顺序与行文顺序一致的规律。最后一题的答案定位信息点一般不可能在第一段或前面几段出现。所以我们按顺序把每一道题目题干中的定位词先划出来,再按段落顺序依次去定位。

那么,何为定位词呢?通常分为两类:第一类是表时间、数字及首字母大写的人名地名等专有名词;第二类是比较长,比较复杂的名词;这里切记,不能用表达中心思想的主题词去定位,因为文章通篇讲的都是它。由于问题顺序和文章行文顺序一致,所以先做第一小题,然后做第二小题,看一道,做一道。千万不要把文章全部看完后再做题,或者全部题目看完后再读文章。

在将题目和文章比对的同时,要善于学会精读重点信息。比如,文中举例处,引语及多个名词并列而不是完整句子的内容,均可略读。此外,要多关注文中的逻辑关系词,对于这些词的把握,有助于我们精确把握重要信息。通常要注意下面三种逻辑关系:

(1)并列、递进关系:and,or,besides,furthermore,what’s more,then,in addition,moreover,in other words;

(2)因果关系:as a result of,on account of ,as a result ,thanks to,therefore,hence,consequently,because,for,due to,owing to;

(3)转折关系:whereas,however,but,nevertheless,yet,in fact;

最后,要学会运用特殊的标点符号,比如冒号,破折号,小括号。这些标点符号的出现就是对前面的内容作进一步的说明。所以,在阅读文章时,可以跳读这些标点符号后面的信息,从而帮助我们节省更多宝贵的时间并且更加快速地把握文章的主旨。

第三,精炼原文,学会概括。

快速阅读除了选择题之外,还会有两到三个填空题。对于填空题,我们所要做的是首先确定所缺内容是句子的什么成分,然后根据具体定位信息回到原文去确定所缺内容。要学会去照抄原文或者对原文内容进行概括总结,以确保所填内容信息的完整性和准确性。

以上就是英语六级答题技巧,大家可以参考借鉴,然后总结出适合自己的考试技巧。

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