《实用英语综合教程1》课后习题答案

实用英语综合教程1》课后习题答案~

看到很多人都需要这答案，我就弄了本答案参考书，自己最近也开始复习了，

所以，接下来我做了后都会慢慢上传上来吧，希望对大家有用~

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第一单元：

Text A

Exercise 1：

1.No.There are many new things in cloolege life, such as being on my own, having Friday off , and talking with friendly people. I'll have to adjust to these.

2.The first thing that came into my mind was thatＩcould make any decisionon my own.

3.Yes. All people, including both my teachers and classmates, are nice and friendly to me.

Exercise 2:

1.D

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.A

Exercise 3:

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.F

Exercise 4:

1.Being on my own

2.Friendly people

3.Having Friday off

Exercise 5:

1—8：dfgebahc

Exercise 6:

1. open an count 开立账户

close an account with a bank 和银行结账

a checking account 活期存款账户

a savings account 储蓄存款账户

2.adjust to a new life 适应新的生活

adjust to life in a big city 适应大城市的生活

adjust a watch 校准手表

adjust an error 调整误差

3.be located in a business center 坐落在商业中心

located in the city center 坐落在城市中心

located the shop 找到那商店的位置

locate a place on the map 在地图上找到某位置

4.be confused about the new ways 对新方法感到困惑

a confused student 迷惑不解的学生

confuse black with white 混淆黑白

confuse the accounts 弄乱账目

Exercise 7：

1.handle

2.account

3.clue

4.aspects

5.savings

6.check

7.cope

8.adjusted

9.located 10.confused

Exercise 8：

1.in a row

2.slept in

3.think about

4.cope with

5.added to

6.had...off

7.on her own

8.adjust t o

9.Now that 10.find out

Exercise 9:

1.It is expect that the chairman will speak today

The chairman is expected to speak today.

2.It is thought that she is the best singer that France has ever produced.

She is thought to be the best singer that France has ever produced.

3.It is said that the two men were hiding in the woods.

The two men are said tobe hiding in the woods.

4.It is reported that a strange flying object was seen over New Jersey last night.

A strange flying object is reported to be seen over New Jersey last night.

5.It is felt that very little was done to settle the matter.

Very little is felt to be done to settle the matter.

6.It is konown that you were in town when this happened.

You are known to have been in town when this happened.

Exercise10:

1.working

2.to be , talking

3.not turning on

4.taking ,to get

5.going

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e718426524.html,ughing

7.going

8.swimming

9.living 10.carrying

Text B

Exercise1:

1.My purpose of going to college is to improve myself and gain more knowledge so that I can work and serve my country better in the future.

2.Yes. Some middle-aged people go to college to receive further education; others want to fulfil l their dreams.

Exercise2:

1--8:FFTTFTFT

Exercise3:

1.opportunity

2.secret

3.achieved

4.shared

5.introduce

6.challenge

7.ability

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e718426524.html,cation

9.e xperience 10.retire

Exercise4:

1.stay young

2.grew up

3.was afraid of

4.turn around

5.At the end of

6.are intersted

7.dre aming of

8.looked around 9.smiled at 10.take on

Exercise5:

1.It was Dr.Smith who decided to operate on the patient the next day.

2.It is beacuse you have lost all this papers that he is angry.

3.It was a new dress that she bought to go to the party.

4.It was five years ago that I first met them.

5.She was by mistake that she gave him the wrong telephone number.

6.It is you who are wrong.

《英语国家概况》课程习题集西南科技大学成人、网络教育学院版权所有 习题 【说明】：本课程《英语国家概况》（编号为12010）共有单选题,名词解释题,简答题,填空题2等多种试题类型，其中，本习题集中有[简答题]等试题类型未进入。 一、单选题 1. Celts were different groups of ancient people who came originally from________ A. France B. Denmark C. Ireland D. Germany 2. Who invaded and conquered Britain for the first time in 55 BC? A. Emperor Claudius B. Julius Caesar C. King Alfred D. King Ethelred 3. Who is the author of Murder in the Cathedral? A. Christopher Marlowe B. T. S. Eliot C. Ben Johnson D. Thomas Becket 4.When Oliver Cromwell died in 1658, and was succeeded by his son, ______, the regime began immediately to collapse. A. Henry B. Hamilton C. Richard D. Charles 5. The 18th century saw selective breeding of cattle, sheep and houses by _________. A. Jethro Tull B. Thomas Coke C. George III D. Robert Bakewell 6. Which of the following is not one of the members of the Lords Temporal? A. all hereditary peers and peeresses of the England, Scotland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom (but not peers of Ireland) B. lire peers created to assist the House in its judicial duties C. senior bishops of the Church of England D. all other life peers 7. Two years after the ending of the Hundred Years’ War with France, England was thrown into another series of civil wars, ________. A. the War of the Celts

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新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

Chapter 1 land and people are the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain,England,the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth The British Isles,Greant Britina and England are geographical names, no the official names of the country,while the official name is the United Kingdom,but the full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britian. the geographical position of Britian Britain is an island country. It lies in the north Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of is separated from the rest of Europe by the English channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland The north and west of Britain are mainly highland, while the south and south-east are mostly lowlands. Britain have a favourable climate why Yes,it has a favourable climate, because it has a maritime type of climate---winters are mild,not too cold and summers are cool, not too has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole has a small range of temperature,too. are the factors which influence the climate in Britain Which part of Britain has the most rainfall and which part is the driest

最全的全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2答案 课后练习答案 Unit1 Ways of Learning Part II Reading Task Comprehension Content Question Pair Work 1. They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in Nanjing. 2. Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel. 3. They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly. 4. Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. 5. Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel. 6. He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by oneself. 7. He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational and artistic practices between China and the USA.

英语国家概况 P17 1.Britain is now a multiracial society which produces a population of which 1 in 20 are of non-European ethnicity. 2.Britain is a country with a history of invasions. In 43 AD Britain was invaded by the Roman Empire in the 11th century they suffered invasions from Normans. 3.Charles the first, king of Britain, was executed, because he attempted to overthrow parliament in the English Revolution. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e718426524.html, two Scottish cities which have ancient and internationally respected universities: Edinburgh and Glasgow. 5.Both the Scottish and Welsh people elect their members of parliaments to the London Parliament and each holds 72 and 38 seats respectively. P47 6.The doctrine of the “divine right of kings”held that the sovereign derived his authority from God not from his subjects. 7.During the civil war in the 17th century, those who represented the interests of Parliament aare called roundheads, and those who supported the King were called loyalists. 8.In 1215, some feudal barons and the Church forced King John to sign the Magna Carta to place some limits on the King’s power.

大学物理实验教材课后思考题答案 一、转动惯量： 1．由于采用了气垫装置，这使得气垫摆摆轮在摆动过程中受到的空气粘滞阻尼力矩降低至最小程度，可以忽略不计。但如果考虑这种阻尼的存在，试问它对气垫摆的摆动（如频率等）有无影响？在摆轮摆动中，阻尼力矩是否保持不变？ 答：如果考虑空气粘滞阻尼力矩的存在，气垫摆摆动时频率减小，振幅会变小。（或者说对频率有影响， 对振幅有影响） 在摆轮摆动中，阻尼力矩会越变越小。 2．为什么圆环的内、外径只需单次测量？实验中对转动惯量的测量精度影响最大的是哪些因素？ 答：圆环的内、外径相对圆柱的直径大很多，使用相同的测量工具测量时，相对误差较小，故只需单次测 量即可。（对测量结果影响大小） 实验中对转动惯量测量影响最大的因素是周期的测量。（或者阻尼力矩的影响、摆轮是否正常、平稳的摆动、物体摆放位置是否合适、摆轮摆动的角度是否合适等） 3．试总结用气垫摆测量物体转动惯量的方法有什么基本特点？ 答：原理清晰、结论简单、设计巧妙、测量方便、最大限度的减小了阻尼力矩。 三、混沌思考题 1. 精品文档

有程序（各种语言皆可）、K值的取值范围、图 +5分 有程序没有K值范围和图 +2分 只有K值范围 +1分 有图和K值范围 +2分 2.（1）．混沌具有内在的随机性：从确定性非线性系统的演化过程看，它们在混沌区的行为都表现出随机不确定性。然而这种不确定性不是来源于外部环境的随机因素对系统运动的影响，而是系统自发 精品文档

精品文档 产生的 （2）．混沌具有分形的性质（3）．混沌具有标度不变性（4）．混沌现象还具有对初始条件的敏感依赖性：对具有内在随机性的混沌系统而言，从两个非常接近的初值出发的两个轨线在 经过长时间演化之后，可能变得相距“足够”远，表现出对初值的极端敏感，即所谓“失之毫厘，谬之千里”。 答对2条以上+1分，否则不给分，只举例的不给分。 四、半导体PN 结 （1）用集成运算放大器组成电流一电压变换器测量11610~10--A 电流，有哪些优点? 答：具有输入阻抗低、电流灵敏度高、温漂小、线性好、设计制作简单、结构牢靠等优点。 （2）本实验在测量PN 结温度时，应该注意哪些问题？ 答：在记录数据开始和结束时，同时都要记录下干井中温度θ，取温度平均值θ。 （3）在用基本函数进行曲线拟合求经验公式时，如何检验哪一种函数式拟合得最好，或者拟合的经验公式最符合实验规律？ 答：运用最小二乘法，将实验数据分别代入线性回归、指数回归、乘幂回归这三种常用的基本函数，然后求出衡量各回归方程好坏的拟合度R 2。拟合度最接近于1的函数，拟合得最好。 五、地磁场 （1）磁阻传感器和霍耳传感器在工作原理有什么区别？ 答：前者是磁场变化引起材料阻值变化，最终使得电桥外接电压转变为对应的输出电压；后者是磁场变化引起流经材料内部的载流子发生偏转而产生电压。 （2）为何坡莫合金磁阻传感器遇到较强磁场时，其灵敏度会降低？用什么方法来恢复其原来的灵敏度？ 答：传感器遇到强磁场感应时，对应的磁阻材料将产生磁畴饱和现象，外加磁场很难改变磁阻材料的

Unit 11. Vocabulary 1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not …in the least 11) promote 12) emerged 2. Rewrite each sentence 1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south. 2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3) The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a month. You can't accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as if I'm exag-gerating the difficulties, but the fact is I'm only telling the truth. 2) The principal is somewhat disappointed with the performance of the children. From what she has gathered, some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She has just announced that strict work regulations have been made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers. 3) The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two ex-tremes of opinion. Too many teacher-directed activities cannot be expected to effectively assist children in learning because of the rigid structure. On the other hand, too many child-directed activities may see a curriculum that is totally unstructured and out of con-trol. There are valid reasons to believe a teacher-guided approach would be a superior way to guide children's development. This approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction. II. Confusable Words 1. 1) continual 3) continual

第十章 曲线积分 一、证明题 1.证明:若函数f 在光滑曲线L:x=x(t),y=y(t)(β≤≤αt )上连续，则存在点()L y ,x 00∈，使得，()?L ds y ,x f =()L y ,x f 00? 其中L ?为L 的长。 二、计算题 1.计算下列第一型曲线积分: (1) ()?+L ds y x ,其中L 是以0(0,0),A(1,0)B(0,1)为顶点的三角形; (2) ()?+L 2122ds y x ,其中L 是以原点为中心,R 为半径的右半圆周; (3) ?L xyds ,其中L 为椭圆22a x +22 b y =1在第一象限中的部分; (4) ?L ds y ,其中L 为单位圆22y x +=1; (5) () ?++L 222ds z y x ,其中L 为螺旋线x=acost,y=asinr, z=bt(π≤≤2t 0)的一段; (6) ?L xyzds ,其中L 是曲线x=t,y=3t 232,z=2t 2 1 ()1t 0≤≤的一段; (7) ?+L 22ds z y 2,其中L 是222z y x ++=2a 与x=y 相交的圆周. 2.求曲线x=a,y=at,z=2at 21(0a ,1t 0>≤≤)的质量,设其线密度为a z 2=ρ, 3.求摆线x=a(t －sint),y=a(1－cost)(π≤≤t 0)的重心,设其质量分布是均匀的. 4.若曲线以极坐()θρ=ρ()21θ≤θ≤θ表示,试给出计算 ()?L ds y ,x f 的公式.并用此公式计算下列曲线积分.

(1)? +L y x ds e 22,其中L 为曲线ρ=a ??? ??π≤θ≤40的一段; (2)?L xds ,其中L 为对数螺线θ=ρx ae (x>0)在圆r=a 内的部分. 5.设有一质量分布不均匀的半圆弧,x=rcos θ,y=rsin θ(π≤θ≤0),其线密度θ=ρa (a 为常数),求它对原点(θ,0)处质量为m 的质点的引力. 6.计算第二型曲线积分: (1) ?-L ydx xdy ,其中L 为本节例2的三种情形; (2) ()?+-L dy dx y a 2,其中L 为摞线x=a(t-sint),y=a(1-cost)(π≤≤2t 0)沿t 增加方向的 一段; (3) ?++-L 22y x ydy xdx ,其中L 为圆周222a y x =+,依逆时针方向; (4)?+L xdy sin ydx ,其中L 为y=sinx(π≤≤x 0) 与x 轴所围的闭曲线,依顺时针方向; (5)?++L zdz ydy xdx ,其中L 为从(1,1,1)到(2,3,4)的直线段. 7.质点受力的作用,力的反方向指向原点,大小与质点离原点的距离成正比,若质点由(a,0)沿椭圆移动到(0,b),求力所作的功. 8.设质点受力的作用,力的方向指向原点,大小与质点到xy 平面的距离成反比,若质点沿直线x=at,y=bt,z=ct(0c ≠) 从M(a,b,c)到N(2a,2b,2c),求力所作的功. 9.计算沿空间曲线的第二型曲线积分: (1) ?L xyzddz ,其中L 为x 2+y 2+z 2=1与y=z 相交的圆,其方向按曲线依次经过1,2,7,8卦限; (2) ()()() ?-+-+-L 222222dz y x dy x z dx z y ,其中L 为球面x 2+y 2+z 2=1在第一卦限部分的边界线,其方向按曲线依次经过xy 平面部分,yz 平面部分和zx 平面部分 .

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习题1 1.1选择题 (1) 一运动质点在某瞬时位于矢径),(y x r 的端点处，其速度大小为 (A)dt dr (B)dt r d (C)dt r d | | (D) 22)()(dt dy dt dx [答案：D] (2) 一质点作直线运动，某时刻的瞬时速度s m v /2 ，瞬时加速度2 /2s m a ，则一秒钟后质点的速度 (A)等于零 (B)等于-2m/s (C)等于2m/s (D)不能确定。 [答案：D] (3) 一质点沿半径为R 的圆周作匀速率运动，每t 秒转一圈，在2t 时间间隔中，其平均速度大小和平均速率大小分别为 (A) t R t R 2, 2 (B) t R 2,0 (C) 0,0 (D) 0,2t R [答案：B] 1.2填空题 (1) 一质点，以1 s m 的匀速率作半径为5m 的圆周运动，则该质点在5s 内，位移的大小 是 ；经过的路程是 。 [答案： 10m ； 5πm] (2) 一质点沿x 方向运动，其加速度随时间的变化关系为a=3+2t (SI)，如果初始时刻质点的速度v 0为5m·s -1，则当t 为3s 时，质点的速度v= 。 [答案： 23m·s -1 ] (3) 轮船在水上以相对于水的速度1V 航行，水流速度为2V ，一人相对于甲板以速度3V 行走。如人相对于岸静止，则1V 、2V 和3V 的关系是 。 [答案： 0321 V V V ]

1.3 一个物体能否被看作质点，你认为主要由以下三个因素中哪个因素决定： (1) 物体的大小和形状； (2) 物体的内部结构； (3) 所研究问题的性质。 解：只有当物体的尺寸远小于其运动范围时才可忽略其大小的影响，因此主要由所研究问题的性质决定。 1.4 下面几个质点运动学方程，哪个是匀变速直线运动？ （1）x=4t-3；（2）x=-4t 3+3t 2+6；（3）x=-2t 2+8t+4；（4）x=2/t 2-4/t 。 给出这个匀变速直线运动在t=3s 时的速度和加速度，并说明该时刻运动是加速的还是减速的。（x 单位为m ，t 单位为s ） 解：匀变速直线运动即加速度为不等于零的常数时的运动。加速度又是位移对时间的两阶导数。于是可得（3）为匀变速直线运动。 其速度和加速度表达式分别为 2 2484 dx v t dt d x a dt t=3s 时的速度和加速度分别为v =20m/s ，a =4m/s 2。因加速度为正所以是加速的。 1.5 在以下几种运动中，质点的切向加速度、法向加速度以及加速度哪些为零哪些不为零？ (1) 匀速直线运动；(2) 匀速曲线运动；(3) 变速直线运动；(4) 变速曲线运动。 解：(1) 质点作匀速直线运动时，其切向加速度、法向加速度及加速度均为零； (2) 质点作匀速曲线运动时，其切向加速度为零，法向加速度和加速度均不为零； (3) 质点作变速直线运动时，其法向加速度为零，切向加速度和加速度均不为零； (4) 质点作变速曲线运动时，其切向加速度、法向加速度及加速度均不为零。 1.6 ｜r ｜与r 有无不同?t d d r 和d d r t 有无不同? t d d v 和t d d v 有无不同?其不同在哪里?试举例说明． 解：（1）r 是位移的模， r 是位矢的模的增量，即r 12r r ，12r r r ； （2） t d d r 是速度的模，即t d d r v t s d d . t r d d 只是速度在径向上的分量. ∵有r r ?r （式中r ?叫做单位矢），则 t ?r ?t r t d d d d d d r r r 式中 t r d d 就是速度在径向上的分量，

新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释? How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week？ 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .

习题 1．验证下列等式 （1） C x f dx x f +='?)()( （2）?+=C x f x df )()( 证明 （1）因为)(x f 是)(x f '的一个原函数，所以?+='C x f dx x f )()(. （2）因为C u du +=?, 所以? +=C x f x df )()(. 2．求一曲线)(x f y =, 使得在曲线上每一点),(y x 处的切线斜率为x 2, 且通过点 )5,2(. 解 由导数的几何意义, 知x x f 2)(=', 所以C x xdx dx x f x f +=='= ??22)()(. 于是知曲线为C x y +=2 , 再由条件“曲线通过点)5,2(”知，当2=x 时，5=y , 所以 有 C +=2 25, 解得1=C , 从而所求曲线为12 +=x y 3．验证x x y sgn 2 2 =是||x 在),(∞+-∞上的一个原函数. 证明 当0>x 时, 22x y =, x y ='; 当0

英语国家概况（谢福之主编）课后答案 一、选择题（答案在下面） I. Choose the one that best completes each of the following statements. 1.The two main islands of the British Isles are . A. Great Britain and Ireland B. Great Britain and Scotland C. Great Britain and Wales D. Great Britain and England 2.is the capital city of Scotland. A. Belfast B. Edinburgh C. Aberdeen D. Cardiff 3.According to a 2005 estimate, Britain now has a population of over million. A. 160 B. 600 C. 60 D. 16 4.Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, is the smallest. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 5.Almost a quarter of the British population lives in England. A. northeastern B. southeastern C. northwestern D. southwestern 6.English belongs to the group of Indo-European family of languages. A. Celtic B. Indo-Iranian C. Germanic D. Roman 7.The introduction of Christianity to Britain added the first element of words to English. A. Danish and Finnish B. Dutch and German C. French and Italian D. Latin and Greek 8.The evolution of Middle English was reinforced by the influence. A. Norman B. Dutch C. German D. Danish 9.Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of . A. grammar B. handwriting C. spelling D. pronunciation 10.At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English. A. half B. a quarter C. one third D. one fifth 11.The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410. A. Norman B. Danish C. Celtic D. Germanic 12.By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England. A. Celtic Christianity B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity C. Germanic Christianity D. Roman Christianity 13.Westminster Abbey was built at the time of . A. St. Augustine B. Edward the Confessor C. William the Conqueror D. Alfred the Great 14.The marked the establishment of feudalism in England. A. Viking invasion B. signing of the Magna Carta C. Norman Conquest D. Adoption of common law 15.The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of . A. the House of Valois B. the House of York C. the House of Tudor D. the House of Lancaster 16.The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to . A. divorce his wife B. break with Rome C. support the Protestants D. declare his supreme power over the church 17.The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .