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液压专业常用英语词汇汇总.

液压专业常用英语词汇汇总.
液压专业常用英语词汇汇总.

液压专业常用英语词汇汇总[评] - 一、阀类 Solenoid valve 电磁阀 Check valve 单向阀 Cartridge valve 插装阀 Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀 Pilot valve 先导阀 Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀 Sub-plate mount 板式安装 Manifold block 集成块Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀 Flow valve 流量阀 Throttle valve 节流阀 Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀 Rotary knob 旋钮 Rectifier plate 节流板 Servo valve 伺服阀 Proportional valve 比例阀 Position feedback 位置反馈 Progressive flow 渐增流量 De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放二、介质类 Phosphate ester (HFD-R 磷酸甘油酯 Water-glycol (HFC 水-乙二醇 Emulsion 乳化液 Inhibitor缓蚀剂 Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油三、液压安装工程 Contamination 污染 Grout 灌浆 Failure 失效Jog 点动 Creep爬行 Abrasion 摩擦 Retract(活塞杆)伸出 Extension (活塞杆)缩回 Malfunction 误动作 Pickling 酸洗 Flushing 冲洗 Dipping process 槽式酸洗 Re-circulation 循环 Passivity 钝化 Nitric acid 柠檬酸 Argon 氩气 Butt welding 对接焊Socket welding 套管焊 Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊四、管接头 Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头 Tube to tube fittings 接管接头 union 直通接管接头 union elbow 直角管接头 union tee 三通管接头 union cross 四通管接头 Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头 Weld fittings 焊接式管接头 Female connector fittings 接头螺母 Reducers extenders 变径管接头 Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头 Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数 Dynamic response 动态频响 DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀 NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会 Phase lag 相位滞后 Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀 Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀 Dither 颤振电流 Coil impedance 线圈阻抗 Flow saturation 流量饱和Linearity 线形度 Symmetry 对称性 Hysterics 滞环 Threshold 灵敏度 Lap 滞后Pressure gain 压力增益 Null 零位 Null bias 零偏 Null shift 零飘 Frequency response 频率响应 Slope 曲线斜坡液压专业词汇流体传动 hydraulic power 液压技术hydraulics 液力技术 hydrodynamics 气液技术 hydropneumatics 运行工况 operating conditions 额定工况 rated conditions 极限工况 limited condi

tions 瞬态工况 instantaneous conditions 稳态工况 steady-state conditions 许用工况 acceptable conditions 连续工况 continuous working conditions 实际工况 actual

conditions 效率 efficiency 旋转方向 direction of rotation 公称压力中国阀门网nominal pressure 工作压力 working pressure 进口压力 inlet pressure 出口压力 outlet pressure 压降 pressure drop;differential pressure 背压 back pressure 启动压力breakout pressure 充油压力 charge pressure 开启压力 cracking pressure 峰值压力 peak pressure 上海凡而阀门过滤器运行压力 operating pressure 耐压试验压力 proof pressure 冲击压力 surge pressure 静压力 static pressure 系统压力 system pressure 控制压力 pilot pressure 充气压力 pre-charge pressure 吸入压力 suction pressure 调压偏差override pressure 额定压力 rated pressure 耗气量 air consumption 泄漏 leakage 内泄漏internal leakage 外泄漏 external leakage 层流 laminar flow 紊流 turbulent flow 气穴cavitation 流量 flow rate 排量 displacement 额定流量 rated flow 供给流量 supply flow 流量系数 flower factor 滞环 hysteresis 图形符号 graphical symbol 液压气动元件图形符号 symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components 流体逻辑元件图形符号symbols for fluid logic devices 逻辑功能图形符号 symbols for logic functions 回路图circuit diagram 压力-时间图 pressure time diagram 功能图 function diagram 循环circle 自动循环 automatic cycle 工作循环 working cycle 循环速度 cycling speed 工步phase 停止工步 dwell phase 工作工步 working phase 快进工步 rapid advance phase 快退工步 rapid return phase 频率响应 frequency response 重复性 repeat ability 复现性reproducibility 漂移 drift 波动 ripple 线性度 linearity 线性区 linear region 液压锁紧hydraulic lock 液压卡紧上海阀门厂 sticking 变量泵气动阀门 variable displacement pump 泵的控制 control of pump 齿轮泵 gear pump 叶片泵 vane pump 柱塞泵 piston pump 轴向柱塞泵 axial piston pump 法兰安装 flange mounting 底座安装 foot mounting 液压马达 hydraulic motor 刚度 stiffness 中位 neutral position 零位 zero position 自由位 free position 缸 cylinder 有杆端 rod end 无杆端 rear end 外伸行程 extend stroke 内缩行程 retract stroke 缓冲 cushioning 工作行程 working stroke 负载压力 induced pressure 输出力 force 实际输出力 actual force 单作用缸 single-acting cylinder 双作用缸 double-acting cylinder 上海凡而阀门止回阀差动缸 differential cylinder 伸缩缸 telescopic cylinder 阀 valve 上海阀天阀门针型阀底板 sub-plate 油路块 manifold block 板式阀 sub-plate valve 叠加阀 sandwich valve 插装阀 cartridge

valve 滑阀 slide valve 锥阀 poppet valve 阀芯 valve element 阀芯位置 valve element position 单向阀 check valve 液控单向阀 pilot-controlled ch

eck valve 梭阀 shuttle valve 压力控制阀 pressure relief valve 溢流阀 pressure relief valve 顺序阀 sequence valve 减压阀 pressure reducing valve 平衡阀counterbalance valve 卸荷阀 unloading valve 直动式 directly operated type 先导式

pilot-operated type 机械控制式 mechanically controlled type 手动式 manually operated type 液控式 hydraulic controlled type 流量控制阀 flow control valve 固定节流阀 fixed restrictive valve 可调节流阀 adjustable restrictive valve 单向节流阀 one-way restrictive valve 调速阀 speed regulator valve 分流阀 flow divider valve 集流阀 flow-combining valve 截止阀 shut-off valve 球阀 global(ball valve 针阀 needle valve 闸阀 gate valve 膜片阀 diaphragm valve 蝶阀 butterfly valve 噪声等级noise level 放大器amplifier 模拟放大器 analogue amplifier 数字放大器 digital amplifier 传感器 sensor 阈值 threshold 伺服阀 servo-valve 四通阀 four-way valve 喷嘴挡板 nozzle flapper 液压放大器 hydraulic amplifier 颤振 dither 阀极性 valve polarity 流量增益 flow gain 对称度 symmetry 流量极限 flow limit 零位内泄漏 null(quiescent leakage 遮盖 lap 零遮盖zero lap 正遮盖 over lap 上海阀天阀门减压阀负遮盖 under lap 开口 opening 零偏 null bias 零漂 null drift 阀压降 valve pressure drop 分辨率 resolution 频率响应 frequency response 幅值比 amplitude ratio 相位移 phase lag 传递函数 transfer function 管路 flow line 硬管 rigid tube 软管 flexible hose 工作管路 working line 回油管路 return line 补液管路 replenishing line 控制管路 pilot line 泄油管路 drain line 放气管路 bleed line

接头 fitting;connection 焊接式接头 welded fitting 上海金体阀门旋塞阀扩口式接头flared fitting 快换接头阀门知识 quick release coupling 法兰接头 flange connection 弯头 elbow 异径接头 reducer fitting 流道 flow pass 油口 port 闭式油箱 sealed reservoir 油箱容量 reservoir fluid capacity 气囊式蓄能器bladder accumulator 空气污染 air contamination 固体颗粒污染 solid contamination 液体污染 liquid contamination 空气过滤器 air filter 油雾气 lubricator 热交换器 heat exchanger 冷却器 cooler 加热器heater 温度控制器 thermostat 消声器 silencer 双筒过滤器 duplex filter 过滤器压降filter pressure drop 有效过滤面积 effective filtration area 公称过滤精度 nominal

filtration rating 压溃压力 collapse pressure 填料密封 packing seal 机械密封 mechanical seal 径向密封 radial seal 旋转密封 rotary seal 活塞密封 piston seal 活塞杆密封 rod seal 防尘圈密封 wiper seal;scraper 组合垫圈 bonded washer 复合密封件 composite seal 弹性密封件 elastomer seal 丁腈橡胶 nitrile butadiene rubber;NBR 聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethene;PTFE 优先控制 override control 压力表 pressure gauge 压力传感器 electrical pressur

e transducer 压差计 differential pressure instrument 液位计 liquid level measuring instrument 流量计 flow meter 压力开关上海凡而阀门阻火器 pressure switch 脉冲发生器 pulse generator 液压泵站 power station 空气处理单元 air conditioner unit 压力控制回路 pressure control circuit 安全回路 safety circuit 差动回路 differential circuit 调速回路 flow control circuit 进口节流回路 meter-in circuit 出口节流回路 meter-out circuit 同步回路 synchronizing circuit 开式回路 open circuit 闭式回路 closed circuit 管路布置 pipe-work 管卡 clamper 联轴器 drive shaft coupling 操作台 control console 控制屏 control panel 避震喉 compensator 粘度 viscosity 运动粘度 kinematic viscosity 密度 density 含水量 water content 闪点 flash point 防锈性 rust protection 抗腐蚀性 anti-corrosive quality 便携式颗粒检测仪 portable particle counter Solenoid valve 电磁阀 Check valve 单向阀 Cartridge valve 插装阀 Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀 Pilot valve 先导阀 Pilot operated check valve 船用阀门液控单向阀 Sub-plate mount 板式安装Manifold block 集成块 Pressure relie

f valve 压力溢流阀 Flow valve 流量阀 Throttle valve 节流阀 Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀 Rotary knob 旋钮 Rectifier plate 节流板 Servo valve 伺服阀Proportional valve 比例阀 Position feedback 位置反馈 Progressive flow 渐增流量 De-energizin

g of solenoid 电磁铁释放二、介质类 Phosphate ester (HFD-R 磷酸甘油酯 Water-glycol (HFC 水-乙二醇 Emulsion 乳化液 Inhibitor缓蚀剂 Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油三、液压安装工程Contamination 污染 Grout 灌浆 Failure 失效 Jog 点动 Creep爬行 Abrasion 摩擦Retract(活塞杆)伸出 Extension (活塞杆)缩回 Malfunction 误动作 Pickling 酸洗Flushing 冲洗 Dipping process 槽式酸洗 Re-circulation 循环 Passivity 钝化 Nitric acid 阀门执行器柠檬酸 Argon 氩气 Butt welding 对接焊 Socket welding 套管焊 Inert gas

welding 惰性气体焊四、管接头 Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头 Tube to tube fittings 接管接头 union 直通接管接头 union elbow 直角管接头 union tee 三通管接头union cross 四通管接头 Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头 Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头 Weld fittings 焊接式管接头 Female connector fittings 接头螺母Reducers extenders 变径管接头 Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头 Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数 Dynamic response 动态频响 DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀 NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会Phase lag 相位滞后 Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀 Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀Dither 颤振电流 Coil impedance 线圈阻抗 Flow saturation 流量饱和 Linearity 线形度Symmetry 对称性 Hys

terics 滞环 Threshold 灵敏度 Lap 滞后 Pressure gain 压力增益 Null 零位 Null bias 零偏 Null shift 零飘 Frequency response 频率响应 Slope 曲线斜坡格兰富阀门闸阀液压系统(hydraulic system)格兰富阀门截止阀执行元件(actuator)液压缸(cylinder)液压马达(motor)液压回路(circuit)压力控制回路(pressure control)流量(速度)控制回路(speed control)方向控制回路(directional valve control)安全回路(security control)定位回路(position control)同步回路(synchronise circuit)顺序动作回路(sequeunt circuit)液压泵(pump)阀(valve)压力控制阀(pressure valve)、流量控制阀(flow valve)格兰富阀门气动阀门方向控制阀(directional valve)液压辅件(accessory)普通阀(common valve)插装阀(cartridge valve)叠加阀(superimposed valve 导致针式节流阀失效的主要原因有:整体式阀杆的阀芯头硬度不够、存在原始裂纹以及原始裂纹在交变载荷作用下的扩张,外力作用使阀杆头挤裂,最终导致阀杆头部失效;对于镶硬质合金阀芯头结构的阀杆,由于阀芯头与阀杆连接的焊接工艺达不到要求,焊接处易脱落或硬质合金阀芯头脆裂,节流通道易堵死。为此,在分析节流阀阀杆机理的基础上,提出相应的改进措施,研究了新的节流阀阀杆。节流阀阀杆采取整体喷焊后,阀杆寿命提高2.5~3倍,彻底杜绝了阀芯头脱落现象,提高了节流阀节流的可靠性。 Impact throttle valve failure caused the main reasons are: the overall first-stem of the valve core hardness enough, and the existence of the original

crack crack in the original alternating loads of expansion, forcing the first to stem crowded split, which eventually led valve Failure at the head; Carbide spool set for the first structure of stem, spool valve rod connected to the first and welding technology达不到要求, welding or the easy shedding Carbide spool head of brittle fracture, flow Festival Road easily blocked. Therefore, in the analysis of the mechanism of the throttle valve stem on the basis of the corresponding measures for improving the throttle of a new stem. Throttle valve stem to the overall spray, stem lifespan of 2.5 to 3 times that of the complete elimination of the spool first shedding phenomenon, improve the reliability of the throttle expenditure. 管子(按照配管标准规格制造的 pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管 tube 钢管 steel pipe 铸铁管 cast iron pipe 衬里管 lined pipe 复合管clad pipe 碳钢管 carbon steel pipe 合金钢管 alloy steel pipe 不锈钢 stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe 轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe 锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe 无缝

钢管 seamless (SMLS steel pipe 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe 电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe 冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe 水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe 塑料管 plastic pipe 玻璃管 glass tube 橡胶管 rubber tube 直管run pipe; straight pipe 1.2 管件 Fitting 弯头 elbow 异径弯头 reducing elbow 带支座弯头 base elbow k半径弯头 long radius elbow 短半径弯头 short radius elbow 长半径180°弯头 long radius return 短半径180°弯头 short radius return 带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向) side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand 双支管弯头(形) double branch elbow 三通 tee 异径三通 reducing tee 等径三通 straight tee 带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand 异径三通(分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on outlet 异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run 带支座三通 base tee 异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet 异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head 45°斜三通 45° lateral 45°斜三通(支管

为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径 45° lateral (reducing on one run 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true “Y” 四通 cross 等径四通 straight cross 异径四通 reducing cross 异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet 异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet 异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet 异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet 异径管 reducer 同心异径管 concentric reducer 偏心异径管 eccentric reducer 锻制异径管 reducing swage 螺纹支管台 threadolet 焊接支管台 weldolet 承插支管台 sockolet 弯头支管台 elbolet 斜接支管台 latrolet 镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet 短管支管台 nipolet 支管台,插入式支管台 boss 管接头 coupling, full coupling 半管接头half coupling 异径管接头 reducing coupling 活接头 union 内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing 管帽 cap (C 堵头 plug 短节 nipple 异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple 1.3 弯管 Bend 预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend 跨越弯管(^ 形) cross-over bend 偏置弯管(~ 形) offset bend

90°弯管 quarter bend 环形弯管 cirele bend 单侧偏置90°弯管(? 形) single offset quarter bend S形弯管“S” bend 单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(| ?形) single offset “U” bend U形弯管“U” bend 双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend 斜接弯管 mitre bend 三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend 折皱弯管 corrugated bend 圆度roundness 1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG)整体管法兰 integral pipe flange 钢管法兰 steel pipe flange 螺纹法兰 threaded flange 滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰) slip-on flange (SO; slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰 socket welding flange 松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF 对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF 法兰盖 blind flange, blind 孔板法兰 orifice flange 异径法兰 reducing flange 盘座式法兰 pad type flange 松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange 焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange 对焊环 welding neck collar (与stub end相似)

平焊环 welding-on collar 突缘短节 stub end, lap 翻边端 lapped pipe end 松套板式法兰loose plate flange 压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class 压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating 法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing 突面 raised face (RF 凸

面 male face (MF 凹面 female face (FMF 榫面 tongue face 槽面 groove face 环连接面ring joint face 全平面;满平面 flat face; full face (FF 光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF 法兰面加工 facing finish 粗糙度 roughness 光滑的 smooth 齿形 serrated 均方根root mean square (RMS 算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH 配对法兰 companion-flange 螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C. 1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT 垫片的型式 type of gasket 平垫片 flat gasket 环形平垫片 flat ring gasket 平金属垫片flat metal gasket 夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion 夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion 夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket 天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket 压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket 夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler 内环 inner ring 外环,外定位环 outer ring 波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket 波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted 双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket 金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket 整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket 槽形金属垫片grooved

metal gasket 环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket 八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket 椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket 透镜式垫片 lens gasket 非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket 1.6 阀门 Valve 1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke 外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y 阀杆 stem 内螺纹 inside screw (IS 阀轭套 yoke sleeve 阀杆环 stem ring 阀座 valve seat (body seat 阀座环、密封圈 seat ring 整体(阀)座integral seat 堆焊(阀)座 deposited seat 阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件) trim 阀盘disc 阀盘密封圈 disc seat 阀体 body 阀盖 bonnet 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush 螺纹阀帽screw cap 螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB 活接阀盖(帽)union bonnet (cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC 焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB 本体阀杆密封 body stem seal 石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal 倒密封 back seal 压力密

封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet 动力操纵器 powered operator 电动操纵器 electric motor operator 气动操纵器 pneumatic operator 液压操纵器 hydraulic operator 快速操纵器 quick-acting operator 滑动阀杆 sliding stem 正齿轮传动 spur gear operated 伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated 扳手操作 wrench operated 链轮 chain wheel 手轮 hand wheel 手柄 hand lever (handle 气缸(或液压缸)操纵的 cylinder operated 链条操纵的 chain operated 等径孔道 full bore; full port 异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced

port,venturi port 短型 short pattern 紧凑型(小型) compact type 笼式环 lantern ring 压盖 gland 阀杆填料 stem packing 阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 升杆式(明杆) rising stem (RS 非升杆式(暗杆) non-rising stem (NRS 指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper 注油器 grease injector 可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring 1.6.2 常用阀 (1)闸阀 gate valve 平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat 开口楔形闸板 split wedge 挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge 整体楔形闸板 solid wedge 塞型闸阀 plug gate valve 直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve (2 截止阀 globe valve 球心型阀盘 globe type disc 塞型阀盘 plug type disc 可转动的阀盘 swivel disc (3 节流闪阀 throttle valve 针阀 needle valve (4 角阀 angle valve (5 Y型阀(Y 型阀体截止阀) Y-valve (Y-body globe valve (6 球阀 ball valve 三通球阀 3-way ball valve 装有底轴的 trunnion mounted 耐火型 fire safe type 浮动球型 floating ball type 防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem (7 蝶阀 butterfly valve 对夹式(薄片型) wafer type 凸耳式 lug type 偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve 连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly val

ve 8 柱塞阀 piston type valve (9 旋塞阀 plug valve 三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve 四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve 旋塞 cock 衬套旋塞 sleeve cock (10 隔膜阀diaphragm valve 橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve 直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve 堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve (11 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve (用于泥浆、粉尘等) (12 止回阀 check valve 升降式止回阀 lift check valve 旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve 落球式止回阀 ball check valve 弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve 双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve 无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve 底阀 foot valve 切断式止回阀 stop check valve;

non-return valve 活塞式止回阀 piston check valve 斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve 蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve 1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV 安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV 安全泄压阀 safety relief valve 杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type 引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve 复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve 罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve 电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve 电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀 pneumatic operated valve 低温用阀 cryogenic service valve 蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap 机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap 浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap 浮球式疏水阀 float trap 倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap 自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap 恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap 金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap 液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap 双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap 压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap 热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap 脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap 放气阀(自动放气阀) air vent valve (automatic air vent valve (疏水阀用)平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve 盖阀 flat valve 换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve 热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve 自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve 自动排液阀 self-draining valve 管道盲板阀 line-blind valve 挤压阀 squeeze valve(用于泥浆及粉尘等)呼吸阀 breather valve 风门、挡板 damper 减压阀pressure reducing valve, reducing valve 控制阀 control valve 膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve 执行机构 actuator 背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve 差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve 压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve 1.6.4 未指明结构(或阀型)的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve

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operated valve 锻造阀 forged valve 铸造阀 cast valve (水)龙头 bibb; bib; faucet 抽出液阀(小阀) bleed valve 旁路阀 by-pass valve 软管阀 hose valve 混合阀 mixing valve 破真空阀 vacuum breaker 冲洗阀 flush valve 第一道阀;根部阀 primary valve 根部阀 root valve 总管阀 header valve 事故切断阀 emergency valve 1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty 1.7.1 管道特殊件(组件)粗滤器 strainer 过滤器 filter 临时粗滤器(锥型) temporary strainer (cone type y 型粗滤器 y-type strainer T型粗滤器 T-type strainer 永久过滤器 permanent filter 丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer 洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower 视镜 sight glass 阻火器 flame arrester 喷嘴;喷头 spray nozzle 取样冷却器 sample cooler 消声器 silencer 膨胀节 expansion joint 波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint 单波 single bellow 双波 double bellow 多波 multiple bellow 压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion 带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint 轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节(外加强环)self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint 万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint 球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint 填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type expansion joint 单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint 1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element 软管接头 hose connection (HC 快速接头 quick coupling 金属软管 metal hose 橡胶管 rubber hose 挠性管 flexible tube 鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles 补强板 reinforcement pad 特殊法兰 special flange 漏斗 funnel 排液环 drip ring 排液漏斗 drain funnel 插板 blank 垫环 spacer 8字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind 限流孔板 restriction orifice 爆破片 rupture disk 法兰盖贴面 protective disc 费托立克接头 victaulic coupling 1.8 端部连接 End Connection 法兰端 flanged end 坡口端 beveled end (BE 对焊端 butt welded end 平端 plain end (PE 承插焊端 socket welding end 螺纹端 threaded end (TE 承口 bell end 焊接端 welding end 法兰连接(接头) flanged joint 对焊连接(接头) butt welded joint 螺纹连接,管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密

封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接(接头) socket welded joint 承插连接(接头) bell and spigot joint 环垫接头 ring joint (RJ 万向接头universal joint 软钎焊连接(接头) soldered joint 搭接接头,松套连接 lapped joint

外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss 内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness 内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness 法兰式的 flanged (FLGD 对焊的 butt welded (BW 螺纹的 threaded (THD 承插焊的 socket welded (SW 小端为平的 small end plain (SEP 大端为平的 large end plain (LEP 两端平 both ends plain (BEP 小端带螺纹 small end thread (SET 大端带螺纹 large end thread (LET 两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET 一端带螺纹 one end thread (OET 支管连接 branch connection 焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe

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下列缩略语用于构造级联数据名,例如,“ChNum”由两个缩略语“Ch”和“Num”级联构成,“Ch”表示“通道”,“Num”意思为“编号”。因而,这两个缩略语级联构成的数据名“ChNum”表示“通道编号”含义。 A 电流Current Acs 访问Access ACSI 抽象通信服务接口Abstract Communication Service Interface Acu 噪声Acoustic Age 时效、老化、冷却Ageing Alm 告警Alarm Amp 相别无关电流Current non phase related An 模拟Analogue Ang 角度Angle Auth 授权、权限Authorisation Auto 自动的Automatic Aux 辅助设备Auxiliary Av 平均Average B 套管Bushing Bat 电池Battery Beh 特性、行为Behaviour Bin 二进制Binary Blk 闭锁,被闭锁Block, Blocked Bnd 频带Band Bo 底部Bottom Cap 能力Capability Capac 电容Capacitance Car 载波Carrier CB 断路器Circuit Breaker CDC 公用数据类Common Data Class CE 冷却设备Cooling Equipment Cf 峰值系数Crest factor Cfg 配置、结构Configuration CG 铁芯接地Core Ground Ch 通道Channel Cha 充电器Charger Chg 变化Change Chk 校验、检验Check Chr 特点Characteristic Cir 环流Circulating Clc 计算Caculate Clk 时钟、顺时针方向Clock、clockwise Cls 关闭、合闸Close Cnt 计数Counter Col 线圈Coil Cor 校正Correction

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