搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考题集锦

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考题集锦

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考题集锦
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考题集锦

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词中考题集锦

一、初中英语形容词

1.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?A.好地,副词;B.最好;C.好的,形容词;D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟形容词原级,故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。

2.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?

A. smart of

B. smart for

C. silly of

D. silly for

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:你不把问题告诉父母,真傻。你认为你能自己解诀吗?在后句“你认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”,所以A,B都错了。不定式作主语的结构是:it+ adj+for/ of sb to do sth (对……来讲,做某事……)用介词for时,前面的adj指事情;用of 时,前面的adj指人的品质。本题中的silly(傻的)指人,所以后面跟of。故选C。

3.—Your father never shops online.Why's that?

—He says they're much ________ but the products are not really good.

A. nicer

B. cheap

C. nice

D. cheaper

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲从不在网上购物。那是为什么?——他说他们更便宜,但是那些商品不是真好。nicer更漂亮的;cheap便宜的;nice漂亮的;cheaper更便宜的。根据but the products are not really good可知此处与“产品不好”相转折,故应是便宜的,有much修饰,故用形容词的比较级,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。

4.Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.

A. single

B. new

C. private

D. certain

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:你一个人吗?我只是想和你私下谈谈。single单个的;new新的;private私人的,私下的;certain一定的。根据Are you alone?可知要单独私下和他谈,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。

5.—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?

—It is _______ one I've ever seen.

A. more excited

B. more exciting

C. the most excited

D. the most exciting

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:-你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎样?-是我看过最令人激动的电

影。A.more excited更令人激动,比较级形式;B.more exciting更令人激动,比较级形式;

C.the most excited最令人激动,最高级形式;

D.the most exciting最令人激动,最高级形

式。曾经看过的所有电影中,最令人激动的,用最高级形式。-ed的形容词修饰人;-ing的

形容词修饰事物。本题中指电影,用exciting。故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级,注意最高级的用法和变化规则。

6.The we do for other people, the we will be

A. much; happier

B. more; happy

C. more; happier

D. most; happiest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们为别人做得越多,我们将会越快乐。The +形容词/副词比较

级+主语+谓语,the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。越……就越……,much多的,原级;

more更多的,比较级;most最多的,最高级;happier更快乐,比较级;happy快乐的,

原级;happiest最快乐的,最高级,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较等级。注意形容词的比较等级固定句式用法:The +形容词/

副词比较级+主语+谓语,the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。

7.A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A. modest

B. humorous

C. confident

D. curious

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有

色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信

的;curious好奇的,根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视,根据that people of colour can

take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

8.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.

A. the most important

B. important

C. more important

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并

享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比,学习和享受是最重要的,因此用最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。

9.—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?

—Of course, English.

A. good

B. better

C. best

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目,英语、数学还是物理?——当然是英语。A.好;B.更好;C.最好。根据English,math or physics,可知是三者进行比较,所以用

最高级,故答案选C。

【点评】考查最高级,注意平时识记其一般句式。

10.Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know.

A. nicer

B. nicest

C. happier

D. happiest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:刘先生是一个真正的好人,我所认识的最好的人。

根据“Mr. Liu is a really nice person”可知,选项与形容词nice有关,根据the及person后面

的限制成分可知应选择最高级,故选B。

【点评】形容词的比较等级,需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。

11.While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments.

A. humorous

B. challenging

C. dangerous

D. surprising

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当看电影时,我在一些幽默的时刻禁不住大笑。humorous,

幽默的;challenging,具有挑战性的;dangerous,危险的;surprising,令人吃惊的,根据I couldn't stop laughing,可知是在幽默的时刻,故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。弄清所给的形容词的意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用

的形容词。

12.LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.

A. better

B. the best

C. worse

D. the worst

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:勒布朗·詹姆士是NBA最好的篮球运动员之一。他是我的偶像。在one of结构中如果后面跟形容词,应使用最高级,故排除AC,根据 He is my hero. 可知他是

最好的篮球运动员之一。故答案是B。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级,注意在one of 结构中应使用形容词最高级。

13.The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.

A. strange

B. stranger

C. strangest

D. the strangest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意固定短语one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

14.Shanghai is one of ____in the world.

A. the biggest cities

B. biggest cities

C. the biggest city

D. bigger cities

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定结构,因此填the biggest cities,故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

15.I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.

A. crowded

B. valuable

C. convenient

D. awful

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我住在超市旁边,所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的,B贵重的,C方便的,D糟糕的;根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边,所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

16.Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara.

A. outgoing

B. more outgoing

C. the most outgoing

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向。as...as和…一样。中间用形容词原级,outgoing外向的,原级;more outgoing,比较级;the most outgoing,最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词原级比较。注意as...as中间用形容词原级。

17.Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.

A. more

B. most

C. fewer

D. fewest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:因为洪水,今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多;most最多;fewer较少;fewest最少,根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了,根据this year than last year,可知句子用比较级结构,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。

18.—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did .

A. the most careful

B. more carefu

C. most carefully

D. more carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意为:—凯特期末考试考得好吗?—不好。但是在所有学生中她做最细心。根据语境可知,这里表示的是三者或三者以上之比较,应用最高级。此外,这里应用副词修饰动词“did”,结合选项可知应选C

【点评】本题考查最高级。在英语中表示三者或三者以上之比较,应用最高级。

19.The blue skirt is than the white one.

A. much more expensive

B. much expensive

C. expensive

D. more cheap

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:这件蓝色短裙比白色的贵得多。根据比较词than,可知此处是比较级结构,expensive的比较级结构more expensive, cheap的比较级结构cheaper,much可用来修饰比较级结构,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级结构。注意形容词比较级的构成。

20.Of the two coats, I'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.

A. more expensive

B. most expensive

C. cheaper

D. cheapest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在这两件外套中,我想选择便宜的那件为了省钱买一本书。根据Of the two可知是比较级,the+比较级,表示两者当做最,故排除最高级B和D,根据to save money for a book可知为了省钱要买便宜的,expensive,贵的,cheap,便宜的,故选C。

【点评】考查比较级,注意the+比较级的用法。

21.— What __________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. — Really? That's great!

A. interesting

B. interested

C. exciting

D. excited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——多么令人激动的消息!中国女子羽毛球队再次赢得优步杯。——真的吗?太棒了。news,名词,物,用ing 结尾的形容词修饰,故排除B和D选项;根据The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again,可知是令人激动的,interesting,有趣的, exciting ,令人激动的,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词,注意考点用ing结尾的形容词修饰物的用法。

22.—When shall we meet again next week?

—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们下周什么时候再见面呢?——任何一天都可以。我一整周都有空。A.两者中任意一个;B.两者都不;C.每一;D.任何,指三者或者三者以上。根据

题意I'm free the whole week,可知哪天都可以,一周七天,属于三者以上,所以用any,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记其区别,理解句意。

23.She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully.

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. careful enough

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后;首先排除A,B;系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语,故答案为D。

【点评】考查enough用法:修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词。

24.—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A. any plant

B. all the plants

C. any other plant

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——关于竹子你了解多少?——或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。any plant任意一种植物;all the plants所有的植物;any other plant其他的任意一种植物。竹子也是一种植物,故是同一范围,不能和自身相比要用any other+名词单数,故选C。

【点评】考查比较级,注意any other+名词单数的用法。

25.—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?

—Yes, I do. It's much ______ than the US.

A. the oldest; older

B. oldest; older

C. the oldest; old

D. the older; older 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:-你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?-是的,我知道。她比美国古老得多。前句是在世界上所有国家中作比较,三者及三者以上作比较,用最高级形式;后句是中、美两国相比,两者相比,用比较级形式。故选A。

【点评】本题考查形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。其中最......之一one of + the 最高级+名词复数。比..... 比较级+than。

26.—Worrying too much is unnecessary. It doesn't change ________.

— Exactly right. There are ________ meaningful things to do.

A. everything; the more

B. anything; more

C. something; the most

D. nothing; most 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:—担心太多是不必要的。它不会改变任何事情。—完全正确,还

有更多有意义的事情可做。everything 每件事(东西);anything任何事情(东西),常用于否定句和疑问句中;something某事,某物,常用在肯定句中;nothing没有什么。第一个空格处在否定句中,选择anything,第二个空格的句子实际上是想说明相对于“担心”而言,还有更多有意义的事情可做,存在比较的成分,应该用比较级的形式。故答案为B。

27.—There is something ___________ in today's newspaper.

—Really. Wow, great!

A. interesting

B. interested

C. interest

D. interests

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事。——真的。哇,太棒了!A,interesting有趣的,修饰事;B, interested有趣的,修饰人;C,interest使感兴趣,是动词。此处修饰代词something,故此处用形容词interesting,故选A。

【点评本题考查形容词辨析。以及interesting;interested;interest;interests四个词的词义和用法。

28.——Do you know the result of the ________ race?

——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.

A. 100-metres, called

B. 100-metre; calling

C. 100-metre; called

D. 100-metres, calling 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意为:---你知道100米比赛的结果吗?---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词,相当于形容词,这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语,ed形式表示被动意义,ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。

29.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.

——____. It keeps us healthy, too.

A. relaxing, So it is

B. relaxing, So is it

C. relaxed, So it is

D. relaxed, So is it

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意为:---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。---确实如此。还可以保持健康。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。“也”之意;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选A。

【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。

30.David's responses were _____ than anyone else's and he won the competition.

A. quick

B. quicker

C. quickest

D. the quickest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:大卫的回复比其他人都快,他赢得了比赛。根据than,可知应使

用比较级,B是比较级,故答案是B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意一比较级搭配的连词than的运用。

31.John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:约翰说英语和麦克一样好,他们两个都擅长英语。此题考查形容

词和副词的同级比较。A,good 形容词好的。B,well副词好地。C,better,good well

的比较级。D,best。good well的最高级。根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词

和副词原形。由于修饰动词,所以用副词原级。故本题选择B

【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。

32.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.

A. young

B. younger

C. the youngest

D. youngest

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:我的数学老师过着活跃的生活。她看起来和十年前一样年轻。根

据as…as表示与……一样,只能接形容词或副词原级。故选A。

【点评】考查形容词的级。as...as与原级连用。

33.—Bob is a smart boss!

—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with

______ money and ______ people.

A. less; less

B. fewer; less

C. less; fewer

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:-鲍勃是一位聪明的老板!-是啊,他确实是。他知道怎样削减

项目开支。而且他总用较少的钱和较少的人做事。Less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词。Money是不可数名词,people是可数名词的

复数。故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法。

34.Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.

A. careless

B. patient

C. brave

D. thin

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情,直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的,patient有耐心的,brave勇敢的,thin瘦的。根据She always explains

things again and again till we understand.可知,她总是反复解释,因此是有耐心的,故答案选B。

【点评】考查形容词,注意理解单词的意思和句意。

35.Venus (金星)is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.

A. near; away

B. nearest, far

C. nearest; away

D. near; far

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空,根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the,可知此空应填最高级结构,故排除A 和D;第二空,根据句意可知,表示距离,固定搭配,基数词+里程单位+away,此空应填away,故排除B,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的分类汇编

一、选择题 1.---How can I get along well with others, Father? ---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before. A.easy B.more easily C.easier D.easily 2.Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest 3.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.older C.young D.old 4.- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A.relaxed B.sad C.scared D.bored 5.Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A.which, 15-year B.wh en, 15 years’C.that, 15-years 6.Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest 7.—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A.more cleaner B.less cleaner C.more beautiful D.less beautiful 8.—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive 9.—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. —Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen. A.least boring B.least interesting C.most boring D.most interesting 10.Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ___________. A.success; successful B.successful; successful C.successful; success D.success; success 11.Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class. A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private 12.— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 13.The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.

中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习

中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习 一、初中英语名词 1.——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world. ——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia. A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。——那就是,它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数,最……之一。根据结构及句意,故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较,所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较,所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲,所以填any,故选C。 2.(?徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________. A. an inventor B. a scientist C. an explorer D. a pilot 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是一名飞行员。an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。 【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。 3.(?黔南州)—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding. —I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:-骑车有许多好处。-我同意,对环境有好处而且省钱。A. products产品;B. advantages优点,好处;C. instruments乐器;D. instructions说明。有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处,故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,以及. products;advantages;instruments;instructions。四个词的词义和用法。 4.—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——这些是谁的夹克衫?——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数,说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的,所以分别都要用所有

中考英语总复习名词练习题

中考英语总复习名词练习题 一、初中英语名词 1.—What was the _______ of the football match last night? — AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么?---AC米兰队赢了。value价值;result结果;choice选择;decision决定。根据句意可知,比赛所涉及的当然是结果,故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词词义辨析,熟记单词,理解句意,注意基本逻辑。 2.——Can I help you, Madam? —Yes ____, please. A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socks C. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析句意:——要我帮忙吗,女士?——是的,两双袜子。sock,袜子,可数名词,经常使用复数。a pair of 一双,two pairs of,两双,two pairs of socks,两双袜子,故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意量词的表达方式。 3.(?重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please. —No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all. A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意:—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不,谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。 4.(.山东临沂)I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式,可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式,后面加s;故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。

中考英语形容词、副词总复习

形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃,在英语中用处也很多,但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同,要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下:many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下:much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分,其规则如下: 构词法原级比较级最高级加er,或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词:

原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词,如:back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词,其规律如下: 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly

中考英语 语法全套资料-形容词

形容词(Adjectives) 形容词的作用 作定语 e.g. English is a useful language. 作表语 e.g. The little girl is lovely. 【注】 a.大多数形容词即可作定语又可作表语,但有少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:alive,asleep,alone,awake,afraid,unable等。如只能说living people,不能说alive people b.有些形容词只能作定语,不能作表语。如:many,little,wooden,golden等。 如:这是个木制的盒子:可以说This is a wooden box. 不能说 This box is wooden. 作宾语补足语 e.g. We should keep our working room clean. “the+定冠词”结构 有些形容词前面加上定冠词the,相当于名词,表示一类人或事物,其谓语动词常用复数,表示抽象概念时,其谓语动词用单数,在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。 e.g. The old and the sick like a quiet place.(作主语) The new is not always the best.(作主语、表语) They are going to build a school for the blind, the deaf and the dumb. (作宾语) 形容词的位置 形容词修饰名词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之前 e.g. a beautiful flower 与不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等连用时,须放在这些词的后面 e.g. It’s nothing serious. 与表示度量的词连用,形容词要放在它所修饰词语的后面 e.g. He can swim across a river 200 meters wide. 由and或or所连接的两个形容词通常放在被修饰的名词之后,其强调修饰作用 e.g. Everyone, young or old, has his own strong point and weak point. 有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时,形容词排列的一般顺序 ①音节较短的形容词放在音节较长的形容词前 e.g. a rainy, windy and unpleasant day ②与被修饰名词关系较密切的形容词靠近该名词 e.g. a great modern socialist country一个伟大的现代化社会主义国家 ③当冠词、代词、形容词、名词和分词同时修饰一个名词时,句子中的各种形容词的位置要由它们和被修饰名词的关系密切程度而定。关系最密切的最靠近名词,反而反之。从近到远的顺序依次是:⑴名词或分词,⑵颜色,⑶大小,长短,较重,形状,⑷性质,⑸冠词或代词 e.g. a beautiful new red Japanese car

中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析

2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析(一) 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.

一中考英语名词练习题附答案

一中考英语名词练习题附 答案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020

初中英语语法专项习题-名词 1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___ -Yes, please.

A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2. ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3. ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的综合训练

一、选择题 1.— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A.the hard-working; the luckier B.the more hard-working; the luckier C.more hard-working; luckier 2.I’m _____, and I have a _____sister. A.15 year old, 16-year-old B.15 years old, 16-years-old C.15-year-old, 16 years old D.15 years old, 16-year-old 3.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before. A.better B.best C.a better D.the best 4.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.older C.young D.old 5.- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries. A.more delicious B.the most delicious C.not as delicious D.much delicious 6.Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A.which, 15-year B.when, 15 years’C.that, 15-years 7.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 8.—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive 9.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 10.His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising 11.Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ___________. A.success; successful B.successful; successful C.successful; success D.success; success 12.Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever 13.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词专项讲解及练习

人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语名词 1.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .() A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C. 2.(?云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你写的时候应该更仔细,少犯错。A. trouble麻烦,烦恼;B. matter事情,麻烦事;C. mistakes错误;D. problems问题,难题。fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式,A、B错。make mistakes犯错;make problems制造麻烦。根据语境,书写时“犯错”,故选C。 3.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________. A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice建议,不可数名词,不能用不定冠词和many修饰,故选B。 【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。注意不可数名词的用法。 4.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's; them B. Eric and Mike's; them C. Eric and Mike's; they D. Eric's and Mike's; they 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。介词后加人称代词的宾格。they;他们,主格;them.宾格。故选B。

中考英语 形容词和副词

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1.【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________. A.good,bad B.bad,well C.good,badly D.well,bad 2.【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3.【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well,of all the music that he has written,I think this is his ____ one. A.better-known B.w ell-known C.best-known D.most-known 4.【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5.【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is _____for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6.【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes _____. He feels _____now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题 1.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A.much B.more C.fewer D.less 2.I’m _____, and I have a _____sister. A.15 year old, 16-year-old B.15 years old, 16-years-old C.15-year-old, 16 years old D.15 years old, 16-year-old 3.―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and larger C.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller 4.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 5.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy 6.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 7.Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest 8.All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite 9.—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A.more cleaner B.less cleaner C.more beautiful D.less beautiful 10.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 11.His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising 12.—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park! —You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi? A.popular B.necessary C.important D.possible 13.---How can I get along well with others, Father? ---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before. A.easy B.more easily C.easier D.easily 14.Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.

2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词

2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词

(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意:你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运!sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的;strange陌生的;funny有趣的。根据句意的,买到了音乐会的最后一张票,应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意:你很孤单吗?我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的,new 新的,private 私人的,certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知,感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.

A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为:—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗?—是的,为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的;safe安全的;lucky 幸运的;healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出:是为了人们的安全,故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意:——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道,我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的;harmful有害的;painful疼痛的;careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important

中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案

中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案 一、名词的数 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job? — Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? —, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee ( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week. A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans ( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习). 2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket. 3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine. 4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠). 5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow. 【指点迷津】 名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 二、名词所有格 Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. — Where have you been, Tim? —I’ve been to(亨利的家). 2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)? 3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much. 4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk. 5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat

中考英语形容词练习题及答案

中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1.—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh,it's one I've ever seen. A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢?--- 噢,它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级,A,B,D三个都是比较级,故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染越少。——是的,空气将会更新鲜。little少的,形容词,其比较级是less,修饰不可数名词,few几乎没有,形容词,其比较级是fewer,更少,修饰可数名词,people,可数名词,用fewer修饰,air pollution,空气污染,不可数名词,用less修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3.—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——猜猜什么?那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔,那是今年我听到的最好的消息,Boris,让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的,比较级;B.最糟的,最高级;C.一个更好的,比较级;D.最好的,最高级。因为大学接受申请了,所以是好消息,排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year,今年我听到的,可知是最高级,故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记最高级结构,理解句意。 4.—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢?它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的;B.表达错误;C.更有意义的,形容词比较级;D.最有意义的,形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级,而修饰形容词比较级,故排除B,根据than,可知用比较级,故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。

相关主题