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最新2013---英汉互译汇总

最新2013---英汉互译汇总
最新2013---英汉互译汇总

2013---2006英汉互

2013.10

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. visible trade:有形贸易

vis:词根:看

ible=able:表示形容词后缀

visible: vis+ible-----看的见---有形的 a

与此相关的

invisible trade : 无形贸易

in:前缀:表示否定,无

in+visible---无形的 a

67. mass-production methods:批量生产方法

mass-production :批量生产

mass: a 大规模的

production:n 生产 product: n 产品

pro:前缀:前

duct:词根:带来;引来

tion: 名词后缀

pro+duct---引出来的东西---产品

product+tion----产品怎么来的---生产

method: n ['meθ?d]方法

68. inflation:通货膨胀

in: 进入,在…里

flat: 词根:吹

tion: n

in+flct+tion----在里面吹---膨胀----通货膨胀 n

69. zebra stripes:黑白相间的条纹

zebra: n 斑马【因为斑马身上有黑白相间的条纹】---所以用斑马表示:黑白相间的

stripe n 条纹

70. aggregate output:总输出

.greg=group,表示“群体”

aggregate v 合计;聚集(ag增加+greg+ate→增加团体→聚集)

output n 输出(out出+put放→放出来→输出)

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 医疗设备: medical device

medical: a 医学的(medic+al—医师的---医学的)medic: n 医师

device: n 设备

vice: n 钳子

72. 原材料:raw materials

raw: a 生的;原的

material a 重要的

n 材料

73. 必修课:a required course

quir:词根:表示寻求;询问的意思

require: v 请求;询问(re再+quir寻求+e----再寻求---请求)

cours:词根:跑

course: n [k?:s] 过程;进程;道路

cours+e---跑的过程----过程;进程

74. 消费者需求:Consumer demand

75. 经济增长:economic growth

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文

76. From the 1950s to the 1970s, Japan developed much more rapidly than at any other time in her history. (4分)

从1950年代到1970年代,日本发达比在她历史的其他任何时候更迅速

77. Many nations have ports where ships from other countries can unload goods for trade. (4分)

许多国家都有港口,来自其他国家的船只可以卸载货物和贸易。(二)将下列句子译成英文

78. 英国的工业生产曾长期在世界上占领先地位。 (4分)

Britain's industrial production has accounted for in the world leading position for a long time 79. 没有交通运输,现代生活就无法存在。 (3分)

Modern life cannot exist without transportation

2013.01

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. product dependability:产品可靠性

67. solar power:太阳能

68. the required reserve:法定最低储备金

69. inventory carrying costs:存货占用成本

70. GDP:国民生产总值

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 贸易差额 trade gap 6--58

72. 所得税: income trade

73. 比较优势:comparative advantage

74. 可自由支配的收入:d isposable income

75. 需求曲线:demand curve

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文

76. Not a few people are vulnerable to advertisement. (4分)

76。不少人都容易受到广告。

77. The value of iron rests upon its cheapness and its adaptability to an enormous number of uses

77。铁的价值取决于它的廉价和使用大量的适应性

(二)将下列句子译成英文

78. 用批量生产方法可降低生产成本。 (3分)

78 with the mass production method can reduce the cost of production.

79. 虽然日本的火车通常很拥挤,但火车很好,总是准时出站和进站。 (4分) 79 although it is usually crowded Japanese train, but the train is very good, always on time out of the station and the station.

2012.10

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. inflation: 通货膨胀

67. universal product code 产品统一条形码

68. checkout counter:付款柜台

69. capital equipment:资本设备;固定设备

70. demand curve:需求曲线

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 城市商业区:downtown business district

72. 消费者需求:consumer demand

73. 赤字in the red

74. 医疗设备medical device

75. 广告媒介:advertising media

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文(8分)

76. Consumers are also exposed to far less direct mail than to other advertising media. (4分)

消费者也暴露于远不及其他直邮广告媒体

77. In this way,better quality products at good values are continually being brought

to the people of all income groups. (4

通过这种方式,更好的质量产品良好的价值观不断被带到所有收入群体的人。

(二)将下列句子译成英文(7分)

78. 炼铁就是将纯铁与杂质分开的工艺过程。(4分)

Iron making is the process of pure iron is separated from impurities

79. 他认为人生成功与否主要取决于我们与别人的交往。(3分)

he thought that success in life depends on our interactions with others

2012.01

(一)将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. excess reserves 额外储备金

67. a regular port 普通港口

68. investment demand 投资需求

69. cold regions 寒冷地域

70. the silk trade 丝绸贸易

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 没有出路的工作 a dead-end job

72. 激光束laser beam 7--68

73. 供求机制 the supply and demand apparatus 2--40

74. 标准化集装箱standardized containers

75. 零售贸易retail trade

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文

76. Customers are vulnerable to attractive packages. (4分)

77. Metals consisting of iron combined with some other elements are called ferrous metals, while all the other metals are called non-ferrous metals. (4分)

76。客户很容易吸引人的包装。(4分)

77。由铁和其它一些元素称为有色金属,而所有其他的金属称为有色金属。(4分)

(二)将下列句子译成英文

78. 专业化的代价是相互依存。(3分)

79. 要是没有从无形贸易中挣得的钱,英国将几乎年年出现赤字。 (4分) 6--56

78 the price of specialization is interdependence.

79 If no money earned from invisible trade, Britain will almost every year a deficit. 2011.10

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. inferior products 次品

67. places of historical interest 名胜古迹

68. tariff barriers 关税壁垒

69. hypothetical economy 假设的经济

70. interpersonal relations 人际关系

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71.黑白相间的条纹zebra stripes 7--68

72.成本效益cost effectiveness

73.社会总需求total social demand

74.归类程序sorting process

75.短途送货Short-distance distribution 2---73

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文(8分)

76. The time lag alone will assure a large and growing pool of savings. (4分)---2---144

仅时间滞差一项就可以保证有大量的,不断增加的储蓄。

77. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer the most. (4分)如果征税最必要的东西,收集了很多钱,但穷人受害最深。(二)将下列句子译成英文(7分)

78.地铁的一个缺点就是它经常既拥挤又嘈杂。(4分)

A disadvantage of the subway is that it often is crowded and noisy

79.这种计算机化了的UPC系统大约可以节省收款员45%的时间。(3分)7--67 This UPC coputerrized system will probably save as much as 45percent of the checkedout clerk’s time.

2011.01

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. a merchant fleet 商船队

67. universal product code 产品统一条形码

68. sorting process 归类程序

69. cost effectiveness 成本效益

70. capital-output ratio 投入与产出比率

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 一辈子一次性的投资a once-in-a-liffetime investment

72. 关税壁垒Tariff barriers

73. 市场价格机制market price mechanism

74. 资本市场capital market

75. 通勤班车服务线Commuter train service line

六、英汉句子互译 (本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文

76. We all have to believe that this time he means business. (4分)

76。我们都相信,这一次他是指企业。

77. Monopoly and competition are very generally regarded, not simply as antithetical, but as mutually exclusive. (4分)

77. 人们普遍认为垄断和竞争,而不是对立的,而是互相排斥。

(二)将下列句子译成英文

78. 在这个种族大熔炉中各种文化融为一体。(3分)

In this great melting pot cultures are merged 。

79. 纳税人的收入增加了,他就应该交纳更多的所得税。 (4分)

79 the taxpayer's income increased, he should pay more income tax.

2010.10

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一)将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. better quality products at good values 物美价廉的商品

67. an income tax 收入税

68. the supply and demand apparatus 供求机制

69. cable ad revenues 有线电视广告收入

70. coinage 货币制度

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

71. 无形贸易invisible trade 6--58

72. 纯自由贸易 perfactly free commerce

73. 资本与产出比率The capital and the output ratio

74. 批量生产 mass prodution

75.货币市场money market

六、英汉句子互译(本大题共4小题,共15分)

(一)将下列句子译成中文(8分)

76. Foreign customers purchased a rising proportion of Japanese goods because these represented good buys in terms of price and quality. (4 分)

外国客户购买日本商品的比例上升,因为这些代表好的购买在价格和质量方面。

77. They persuade the purchaser to buy something for emotional, not rational motives. (4分)

他们说服买方购买一些情感,不是理性的动机。

(二)将下列句子译成英文(7分)

78.总的来说,“无形”贸易的收入超过“有形”贸易的差额。(4分)

In general, the "intangible" trade income more than the difference between the "physical" trade

79.他认为创新进步的引进和吸收是现代经济大波动的主要原因。(3分)

He thinks that innovation and progress of introduction and absorption is a major cause of modern economic fluctuations

2010.01

五、单词或短语的英汉互译(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

(一) 将下列词语译成中文(5分)

66. medical device 医疗设备

翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总

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17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能;远非 19. head into走向;陷入(危机) 20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到;谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如 28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏

经典英语翻译汇总

In short,we must study happiness scientifically 总之,必须科学地研究这个问题。 This conclusion is grounded in scores of studies around the word 这一结论是从世界范围内的几十个调查研究中得出的。 And what we also are doing is showing off 我们同样也在卖弄 And (although we have been taught that it's bad to boast, that it's trashy to toot our own horn),that nice people don't strut their stuff,seek attention or name-drop,there are times when showing off maybe forgivable and maybe even acceptable 尽管有人教导我们说,自我吹嘘不好,自吹自擂没用,好人从不炫耀自己,从不出风头或借名人来抬高自己。然而,有些时候卖弄可以得到原谅,甚至是可以接受的。 “Oh,I don't know,”he replied,“but all of a sudden the talk started getting so superficial.” “哦,没什么,”他回答说,“不过,我感到话题一下子变得那么肤浅了。” Sometimes showoffs ask for cheers to which they're not entitled 有的时候,卖弄者们企求他们没资格得到的喝彩 For we know very well—I certainly know— that( if we'd been that lucky lady,we'd have worked our triumph into the conversation) 我们很清楚,假如我们是那位幸运的女士的话,我们就会想方设法把自己的胜利纳入话题,这一点我当然明白。 As a matter of fact,I'll lay my cards right on the table and confess that the first time some poems of mine were published,I not only worked my triumph into every conversation for months and months),but I also called almost every human being I'd ever known to proclaim the glad tidings both local and long distance. 其实,我可以坦白交代:当我诗歌首次发表时,我不仅成年累月地谈及此事,还不厌其烦地打电话给本地的和外地的几乎所有认识的人,宣告喜讯。 "Enough about me.Let's talk about you.So what do you think

基础综合英语课后习题翻译邱东林版

基础综合英语课后习题翻译邱东林版 文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

Unit 1 1.Our youngest,a word-class charmer,did little to develop his intellectual talents but always got by Unti l . 我们的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋,但是总是能蒙混过关,直到成为他的老师,这种局面才得以改变. 2.No one seems to stop to think that ----no matter what environment they come from---most kids don’t put school first on their list unless they perceive something is at stake. 似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论还在来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危机关头,才不会把功课当成头等大事呢。 3.Of average intelligence or above ,they eventually quit school,concluding they were too dumb to finish 这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但是最终都退学,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了. 4.Young people generally don’t have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it 年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成年学生那样重视教育 5.It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that student have the ability to learn the material presented to them. 这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习资料. 6.This means no more doing Scott’s assignments for him because he might fail . No more passing Jodi because she’s such a nice kid. 这意味着再也不要因为担心斯科特会不及格而替他做作业,再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩子而放她过关. Unit 2 1.I had always dreamed of being proposed to in a Parisian cafe , under dazzling stars , like the one in a Van Gogh knockoff that hangs in my studio apartment .Instead , my boyfriend asked me to marry him while I was Windexing the bathroom mirror. 我一直有这样的梦想,星光灿烂的晚上,在一家巴黎咖啡馆就像梵高所画的“一夜的咖啡馆”我的工作室墙上就有一幅此画的翻本,然而我男朋友却在我用的“稳得新”擦洗卫生间镜子的时候叫我嫁给他。

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