高中英语 翻译常考短语和成语

翻译常考短语和成语

常考短语

1. ...的原因是... (reason)

The reason why...is that...

2. 某人似乎要做/正在做/做了某事(seem)

sb seem to do/ to be doing / to have done

It seems/seemed that...

3. 某人碰巧做/正在做/做了某事(happen)

sb happen to do/to be doing / to have done

It (so) happens/happened that

4. (某地)曾经有.../似乎有/碰巧有(there)

There used to be.../There seem to be.../There happen to be...

10. 据说/据报道/据称

It is said/reported/claimed that...=sb/sth be said/reported/claimed to do/have done sth 11. 人们/大家普遍认为

It is generally believed/thought/accepted that...

It is (generally) believed that...=sb/sth be believed to do sth

5. 某人想到某事(occur)

sth occur to sb=sth strike sb

It occurred to sb that=It struck sb that

6. 做...是没有用/好处的

It is no use/good doing sth做...是浪费时间的

It is a waste of time doing sth

7.不是...而是...

not...but

8. 认为...理所当然(grant)

sb take sth for granted=sb take it for granted that=It is taken for granted that...

9. 很可能... (likely)

It is (very) likely that... =sb/sth be likely to do sth

10. 难怪，怪不得

(It is) no wonder (that) ...

11. 当说到...时(come)

When it comes to ...

12. 说起，谈起...

Speaking of/Talking of...

13. 规定(rule)

sb make it a rule that...

14. 对某人来说重要的是...

What matters to sb is/was...

15. 是....才是重要的。

It is... that matter. =It is... that count.

16. …使某人可能做某事

sth make it possible for sb to do sth

17. 某人表明…

sb make it clear that…

18. 某人觉得很难做某事

sb find it hard/difficult to do sth

19. 某人做某事有困难

It is difficult for sb to do sth

sb have difficulty (in) doing sth

20. 牢记，记住…

sb bear/keep sth in mind…

sb bear/keep in mind that…(没有it)

21. 确保

ensure that…=make sure that…=see to it that…

22. 如果你能做…的话我将不胜感激。

I would appreciate it very much if you could do sth

23. 不尽如人意

far from satisfactory

24. 不久某人就要做某事了。

It won’t/will be long/ +一段时间before sb does sth.

It was/wasn’t +一段时间before sb did sth.

25. 这是某人第一次做某事。

It is the first time that sb have done sth

It was the first time that sb had done sth

26. ….由某人来定夺。

…is up to sb.

It is up to sb+to do/主语从句

27. 尽管天气不好(despite)

Despite the bad weather,

Despite the fact that the weather was bad,

28. 做…是没有意义的。（point/sense）

There is no point/sense (in) doing sth…

29. 某人没有必要做某事

There is no need for sb to do sth

30. 无可否认…

There is no denying that…

31. 有可能/不可能…（possibility/chance）

There is a/no possibility/chance that…

There is a/no possibility/chance of one’s doing sth

32. 消息传来说…

Word came that…

33. 让我印象最深的是….

What impressed/struck me most was…

34.意想不到，意料之外

beyond/out of one’s expectation

35. 事与愿违，…

Contrary to one’s wish / Contrary to what sb wish for

36. 与某人预期的相反

Contrary to one’s expectation / Contrary to what sb (had) expected

37. 未必（not necessarily）

38. 从...来判断(judge)

Judging from/by....

39. 某人坚信...（belief）

sb hold a firm belief that…

40. 有迹象表明...(sign)

There is a sign that...

41. 向某人保证，使某人相信…(assure)

assure sb of sth

assure sb that

42. ...一致认为…（agreement）

sb reach the agreement that...

43.得出结论

draw/come to/arrive at a conclusion

44. 某人刚要做某事突然...(about)

sb was about to do sth when sth happened=sb was on the point of doing sth when sth happened

45. 某人有接近…的方法，某人可获得..., 某人有...的权利(access)

sb have access to sth

46. 可接近，可进入；可获得

sth be accessible to sb；sth be available to to

47. 别无选择只能做某事，不得不做某事(but)

have no choice/alternative/option but to do sth

48. 情不自禁做某事(help)

can’t help doing sth

49. 某人该为了...而受责备(blame)

sb be to blame for sth

50. 某人充分意识到...(aware/conscious)+名词短语/wh-宾语从句

sb be fully/well aware of sth/ wh-

sb be fully conscious of sth/wh-

sb be fully aware that...

51. 某人不妨做某事（may/might）

sb may/might (just) as well do sth

52. 到...为止，某人已经做了...(by the time)

By the time sb does sth, sb will have done sth(将来)

By the time sb did sth, sb had done sth(过去)

53. 使某人失望的是/使某人尴尬的是/使某人开心的是/使某人惊讶的是/使某人宽慰的是/使某人悲伤的是/使某人满意的是/使某人后悔的是

To one’s disappointment/embarrassment/joy/delight/surprise/astonishment/relief/sorrow/satisfaction/ regret

54. 某人深感荣幸做某事(honour)

sb feel it a great honour to do sth

It is a great honour for sb to do sth

sb feel much honoured to do sth

55. 把...考虑在内(take)

take sth into account/ consideration

56. 值得做某事

be worth doing/be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done/It’s worthwhile doing/to do

57.该受责备

be to blame

常考成语

1.机不可失,失不在来Opportunity knocks only once

2.事实胜于雄辩Actions speak louder than words

3.活到老学到老It is never too old to learn

4.千里之行始于足下A thousand –li journey begins /starts with the first step

5.人不可貌相,海水不可斗量

A man can’t be judged by his appearance, nor can the sea water be measured by bucket.

6.宾至如归feel at home/home like

7.并驾齐驱keep pace with/keep up with

8. 默默无闻be unknown to the public/remain unknown/nameless

9. 百读不厌. be worth reading again and again

10.并非一日之功sth be not the work of a single day/sth be not made in a single day

(Rome was not built in a day.)

11.勤能补拙hard work can make up for lack of intelligence

12.留连忘返want to stay longer/not want to leave so soon

13.获益匪浅benefit a lot from sth/profit from/by sth

14.理所当然It’s only right and natural that…/It goes without saying that…

15.略胜一筹be slightly superior to/be better than

16.满载而归back home /return with fruitful results/with load honors

17.梦寐以求dream of sth /dream about sth /long for sth day and night

18.名列前茅come out in front /leave many others behind/ rank high on the list

名列第一second to none/ come out first/rank first on the list

19无以伦比beyond comparison /incomparable/unique

20迫不及待can’t wait to do /too impatient to wait/wait impatiently

21.全力以赴spare no effort to do sth / devote oneself to (doing)sth

21.三心二意change one’s mind constantly/be of two minds about sth/have two minds

about sth/be undecided about sth/be changeable about sth

22.光阴似箭Time doesn’t wait for us/How time flies/Time and tide wait for no man.

23.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.

24.鼠目寸光short-sighted/near-sighted

25.置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to sth /take no notice of sth

熟视无睹turn a blind eye to sth

26.喜出望外/欣喜若狂be wild with joy

27.爱不释手can’t bear /stand to put sth down (leave sth aside)/can hardly tear oneself

away from sth

28.不厌其烦be patient in doing sth/do sth with great patience

29.碍手碍脚be /get /stand in the way

30.安然无恙(be) safe and sound

31.昂首阔步march forward in high spirits

32.半途而废drop out /give up halfway

33..奔走相告run around/about spreading the news/spread news far and wide

34.必由之路the inevitable way to do sth/ the only way to do sth

35.标新立异seek to be different/strive to be unique

36.别出心裁(同上)

37.别开生面start sth new

40.不出所料just as expected/within expectations

41.不合适宜out of date/fashion

42.不慌不忙calmly/unhurriedly

43.不假思索/毫不犹豫without hesitation

44.不可估量immeasurable /beyond measure

45.不可思议incredible/unbelievable/unimaginable/beyond belief

46.不可救药incurable/beyond cure

47.不容质疑There is no doubt that…/ It goes without saying that…

48.不失时机seize every opportunity to do sth/not lose the chance to do sth/ not miss the

chance to do sth

49.环顾四周look about/around

50.情不自禁/不由自主can’t help doing sth /can’t help but do sth

51.车水马龙/ 人山人海sp. be crowded with people and vehicles/sp be crowded with heavy

traffic and a sea of people

52.出乎意料to one’s surprise/out of one’s expectation/unexpectedly

53.全心全意/诚心诚意do sth heart and soul/do sth from the bottom of one’s heart

54.持之以恒persevere in doing sth /stick to doing sth /insist on doing sth/persist in doing

sth

55出人头地.get ahead/mark one’s name

56.驰名中外be famous at home and abroad

57.首屈一指/出类拔萃be second to none/get ahead of all the others/ be outstanding/be

remarkable/stand out

58.心不在焉be absent-minded/be inattentive

59.吹毛求疵find fault with sb

60.从容不迫do sth with great ease/unhurriedly/ calmly

61.错综复杂be complicated/be complex

62.引人注目catch one’s eye/attract one’s attention/catch one’s attention/call one’s attention/draw one’s attention/hold one’s attention /be noticeable。

63.依依不舍be reluctant to part /can’t bear to part /can’t tear oneself away from sp.

64.坐失良机miss golden opportunities/let golden opportunities slip by

66.有目共睹It is clear to all that…/It is obviously seen that…

67.杂乱无章be in a mess/ be out of order/ be in disorder

69.置之度外with no thought for/not care about sth/without thinking of sth

70.专心致志be absorbed in (doing )sth/concentrate on(doing )sth/be devoted to(doing) sth/put one’s heart into (doing) sth /get lost in (doing) sth/ be engrossed in (doing)sth

71. 大相径庭a striking contrast

72. 无人问津nobody shows interest in

练习

1.成功的秘诀在于勤奋。(lie)

The secret of success lies in hard work / diligence.

2.如今国产电视机的质量未必比进口的差。（necessarily）

Nowadays television sets made in China are not necessarily worse than that of imported ones.

3.令人宽慰的是，当炸弹爆炸的时候，周围碰巧没有人。（happen）

To everybody’s/our relief, there happened to be no one nearby when the bomb exploded.

4.使我感到遗憾的是，很多老师还没看到使学生生活失衡的正是他们布置的不恰当的作业

量。（强调句）

To my regret, many teachers have failed to see that it is the inappropriate amount of homework assigned by them that causes students to live an unbalanced life.

5.请你在旅游期间顾及一下你周围的人和环境。(consideration)

Please take the people and the environment around you into consideration when you travel.

6.你把时间浪费在抱怨过去的失败上是没有必要的。(need)

There is no need for you to waste time complaining about your past failure.

7.尽管困难重重，他从未放弃过成为一名优秀建筑师的愿望。（desire）

Despite many difficulties / In spite of many difficulties, he never gave up his desire to become /be an excellent / outstanding / a distinguished architect.

8.据说这起交通事故中有多名乘客受伤。(It...)

It is said that several passengers got wounded in the traffic accident.

9.说谎者得到的惩罚不在于没有人相信他，而是他不能相信其他人。(not...but)

The liar's punishment is not that he is not believed, but that he cannot believe anyone else.

10.上海迪斯尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。(worth)

Shanghai Disneyland is sure to become a place of interest / a scenic spot / a tourist attraction / destination(which / that is) worth touring/ visiting many times.

11.尽管成本高昂，这些机器人缓解了该工厂人手不足的压力。（despite）

Despite the high cost, these robots have relieved the factory’s pressure of lacking workers.

12.代表受害者，他期望社会给予他们更多的理解和帮助。(behalf)

On behalf of the victims, he expected the society to give them more understanding and help.

13.为了纪念这位伟大的宇航员，据说明年将会开拍一部电影让人们了解他的事迹。

(memory)

In memory of the great astronaut, it’s said that next year a film will be shot/ made/ produced to help/ let people know about his life.

14.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)

It's up to you what kind of life you will lead in the future.

15.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)

There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel program.

16.你认为和她为鸡毛蒜皮的小事争论不休有意义吗？（point）

Do you think there is any point arguing with her over such small matters?

18.色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果，因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。

（thus, accessible）

Brightly-colored pills may/can be mistaken for sweets by children, and thus they should be kept where they are not accessible to children.

19.他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积蓄。(occur, drain)

It never occurred to him that the expenses for his education would be a great drain on all his parents’ savings.

20.科学家们声称，已经研制出了一种对治疗感冒很有效的新药。（claim）

Scientists claimed to have developed a new medicine which was very effective in the treatment of a cold.

21.如此碰巧，他们在巴黎最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一相聚了。(happen)

It so happened that they gathered together at one of the most popular tourist attractions in Paris.

22.直到去年12月底，校长才宣布已有80名学生被北京大学录取。（It）

It was not until the end of last December that the headmaster announced 80 students had been admitted to Beijing University.

23.据说，上周末为了向那些退休教师表示敬意，举行了一次告别晚会。(be said to, honor)

A farewell party is said to have been held last weekend in honor of those retired teachers.

24.事与愿违，因为资金缺乏，他们只好放弃开发那个新的软件。(can not but)

Contrary to their expectation, they could not but give up developing that new software for lack of money/funds.

25.消息传来说，那场意外火灾赞成了重大损失。(word)

Word came that the unexpected fire (had) caused a great loss.

26.在决定以何种方式旅行时，把舒适因素考虑进去是很重要的。(consideration)

It is important for you to take comfort into consideration when you make a decision on how to travel.

27.由谁来为这次严重的事故承担责任还是个问题。（blame）

Who is to blame for this serious accident remains a question.

28. 这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）

This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.

29. 他不感激他朋友们为他所做的牺牲，把这些视作是理所当然的。（appreciate）

He didn’t appreciate the sacrifice his friends had made for him, and took it for granted.

30. 他的所做和他的所说大相径庭。（There）

There is a striking contrast between what he does and what he says.

31. 既然选手们已投入比赛，即使结果不尽如人意，你也别对其吹毛求疵了。（devote）

Since the participants have devoted themselves to the match, you had better not find fault with the result even if is far from satisfactory.

32. 虽然这种产品有利环保，但因其价格昂贵，几乎无人问津。(in favor of)

Although this product is in favor of environmental protection, few people show interest in / would like to buy it because of its high price.

A字母开头的单词的翻译

1. 她的父母忙于工作，因此她在年幼时就学会了照顾自己。（age）

Her parents were busy with work, so she leaned to take care of herself at an early age.

2. 现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。(associate)

Now people are used / accustomed to associating bad weather with air pollution.

3. 在假期学生也能使用图书馆。(access)

Students can have access to the library during the vacation too.

4. 这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）

This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.

5. 图书馆里借不到这本参考书，我只能去附近书店买。(available)

The reference book was not available in the library, so I had to buy one at the bookstore nearby. 6. 要想发展科学，必须营造一种鼓励创新的环境，要允许自由探索，提倡学术争鸣。(advocate)

To develop science, we must create an environment which encourages innovation, and we must allow free exploration (of new things) and advocate academic debate.

7. 商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。（accustomed）

We are not（0.5）accustomed to seeing so many（1）kinds of goods（1）in the shop（0.5）

8. 在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。（attention）

While developing economy, （1）we must pay attention to（1）saving resources （1）and preventing pollution.

9. 为了不与社会脱节，许多退休老人参与了社区组织的活动（arrange）

In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.

10. 因缺少建筑资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。(accessible)

Because of lack of construction fund, this commercial center wasn’t accessible to the public until recently.

11. 全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。（accessible）

All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.

12. 他不感激他朋友们为他所做的牺牲，把这些视作是理所当然的。（appreciate）

He didn’t appreciate the sacrifice his friends had made for him, and took it for granted.

13. 学习的最大目标是使学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力，而不是将他们变成只会应付考试的机器。（aim）

The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of changing them into machines that only can handle tests.

14. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。(appeal)

Going abroad doesn’t appeal to the senior high school student at all.

15. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目。(appeal)

The environmental protection organization appeals to the public to vote against this project.

16. 你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金？（approve)

Do you approve of setting up a fund for poor students? (1+1+1)

17. 屠呦呦是中国第一个被授予诺贝尔奖的女科学家。（award）

Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman scientist to be awarded the Nobel Prize.

18. 令我们大加赞赏的是，这位在讲台上发言的大学生去年就白手起家建立了自己的公司。（appreciation）

Much to our appreciation, the university graduate speaking on the platform set up his own company from nothing last year.或What we highly praise is that …

19. 我可以向你保证目前一切都在掌控之中。(assure)

I can assure you that everything is under control at present.

20. 新的高考改革能否减轻学生学业负担引起了教育专家们的热议。( arouse)

It has aroused heated a discussion among education experts whether the new reform of college entrance

examination can reduce students’ academic burden.

21. 在生物实验室，教授重点介绍了一些实验可用的材料。(available)

In the biology laboratory (lab), the professor highlighted (focused on) the materials available for the experiment.

22. 作为高三学生，我们应该知道如何调节心理状态。(adjust)

As senior three students, we should know how to adjust mental state.

Writing：

临近毕业，回顾三年高中生活，你肯定参加过很多班集体活动。请具体描述你参加过的最难忘的一次活动，并简要说明这次活动对你产生的影响。

How time flies! It will be only a month before I graduate from my senior high school. Recalling what I have experienced, what I keep in mind is the military training, which was the first class activity of the life in senior high school.

With the sun shining in the blue sky, we began our military training with great excitement and confidence. Sweat falling down the face, we stood like soldiers. However, as time went by, complaints emerged one after another. “Why must we take part in such a tough training?” “What’s the meaning of walking like that?” Some of my classmates even pretended to feel dizzy in order to ask for a sick leave. But the monitor said, “Since we have been here, why not persevere until the last minute?” Our class teacher also encouraged us not to give up halfway. Inspired by what they said, the whole class kept on hard training, and won the first place in the competition eventually, which was the best reward of the 7-day efforts.

Not only did the tough training leave a deep impression on me but it also increased my courage of facing up to great challenges. By taking part in this unforgettable activity, I’ve fully realized that getting something done is just an accomplishment and getting something done well is an achievement. From then on, whenever I meet with difficulties in my study, I will always strive to the best advantage(努力到最出色).

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全

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高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

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（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始

高中英语短语大全

高中英语词组大全 A a （large） number of 许多人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 a bit 一点儿all kinds of 各种各样的at home 在家里 a bottle of 一瓶all of a sudden 突然，冷不防at noon 在中午 a few 许多 all one's life 终生，一辈子at once 立刻，马上 a good/great deal of 大量(的）；非常多all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结at one time 以前；曾经 （的）束at present 现在；目前 a great/good many 很多的, 非常多all over the country 遍及全国at sea 在海上 的all right 好吧，行吧，病好了at someone ' s hands 出自某人之手，a group of 一群，一组all round 周围，遍及四周因为某人 a little 许多all sorts of 各种各样的at the age of 在 .. 岁时 a lot of/lots of 许多all the best 万事如意at the beginning of 在.... 的a pair of 一双，一对all the same 一样，照样，完全一开始 a piece of 一片（张，块）样at the end of 最后；尽头 a pile of 一堆all the year round 一年到头at the foot of 在… . 的脚下 a place of interest 名胜all through 自始至终at the latest 最迟；至迟 a set of 一套allow into 允许进入at the mercy of 在.... 支配下a sort of 一种allow doing 允许做某事at the same time 同时 a type of 一种类型的allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at the school gate / at the gate of a waste of 白费; 浪费and so on 等等the school 在学校门口 above all 首先；首要answer for 对. .. 负责at the time of 在 .. 的时候according to 根据... apply for 申请... at the top of one's voice 高声act as 充当；作；起....... 的作用arrive at /in 到达某地地喊叫 add up to 加起来是as a matter of fact 事实上；其at work 再工作，在运转，在起作add... to 把加到. .. 上实用 admit doing sth 承认做过某事as a result(of) 结果 B a block of 一块all night 整夜at night 在夜晚，在夜里 advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达 某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意（计划或建 议） agree with sb/what sb does 同意某as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也 有 as ..... as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask … for 询问；向 .. 要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全 然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 be able to do sth （有能力）做某 事 be about to 即将 be afraid of 害怕 be against 反对 be angry at sth 对某事生气 be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人 的 be anxious about /for 为 . 担 心，焦急 be away from 远 离.. be bad at 在 .. 弱，差 be busy doing sth 忙于做…… be busy with sth 忙于.. be careful (of) 当心，小心 be covered with/by 为... 所覆盖

高三英语常用词组汇总

高三常见词组汇总一 1. abandon the ship/sb 弃船/抛弃某人 2. have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 3. cultivate/develop/foster one’s ability 培养能力 4. an able man 能干的人 5. be able to do 有能力做某事 6. return to normal 恢复正常 7. aboard the ship 在船上 8. above all 首先 9. go abroad/study abroad 出国/留学 10. people at home and abroad 海内外人事 11. in the absence of 在缺乏…..的条件下 12. be absent from 缺席 13. be absorbed in= be lost in 全神贯注于 14. academic performance 学习成绩 15. be accepted by/be admitted to/into 被录取 16. have/ gain/ obtain access to 获得机会进入 17. accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成 18. account for 说明，解释；占比 19. take sth into account 考虑 20. on account of 由于 21. on no account/ in no case 绝不 22. accuse sb of 指控 23. be accustomed to 习惯于 24. achieve/ fulfill one’s ambition 实现志愿 25. achieve success/ one’s goal 获得成功/达到目的 26. acquire knowledge 获得知识 27. make achievement in 取得成就 28. run across/ come across 偶遇 29. across the street 街对面 30. act as 充当 31. take action 采取行动 32. Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 33. Adapt (oneself) to= be adapted to 适应 34. adapt….for…改编…..为 35. add up to 合计达到 36. add to one’s worry 增添某人的担忧 37. add A to B 把A加到B上 38. be addicted to=be obsessed with 上瘾 39. adjust oneself to=be adjusted to 适应