第四讲一般过去式
____________________________________. 去年他十一岁。 ____________________________________. 几年前她在香港。 ____________________________________. 王叔叔以前是教授。 第二人称单数(you )/各人称复数(we/you/they )+ were were right just now. 刚才你是对的。
____________________________________. 他们昨天很开心。 ____________________________________. 我们昨天下午很忙。 ____________________________________? 你们上周末在哪儿?
实义动词的一般过去时
各人称单复数+ 动词的过去式
We went to swimming yesterday. 昨天我们去游泳了。
Chen Jie washed the clothes last night. 陈洁昨晚洗了衣服。 I cleaned the room last weekend. 上周末我打扫了房间。
1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed ,如: cook-cooked
look______ watch________ wash_______ play________ 2. 结尾是e 加d ,如: like-liked love-loved
taste______ 3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅
音字母,再加-ed ,如:stop-stopped plan______ prefer_______ 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y 为i , 再加-ed ,如:study-studied
carry______
5.不规则动词过去式:
am/ is –was are-were do-did go-went have-had eat-ate
give-gave come-came run-ran sing-sang drink-drank swim-swam sit-sat see-saw
write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke get-got take-took drive-drove
draw-drew fly-flew sweep-swept keep-kept say-said make-made
put-put read-read cut-cut hurt-hurt
你能记住吗?一般过去时的基本用法
一般过去时常常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:
ago,two hours ago, three days ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month…
1.表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。如:
What did you do last weekend? 上周末你做了什么?
I played football. How about you? 我踢了足球。你呢?
I visited my grandparents last weekend. 上周末我探望了爷爷奶奶。
Did you help them clean their room? 你帮他们打扫了房间吗?
Yes, I did.是的。
2.表示在过去一段时间里,经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
I watched the World Cup every day last month. 上个月我天天看世界杯。
I collected coins when I was a child. 我小的时候收集硬币。
实义动词的句型转换
A. see
B. sees
C. saw
( ) 2. Liming ________ last Sunday morning.
A. cut hair
B. cuts hair
C. is cutting
( ) 3. He ________ the clothes yesterday.
A. didn’t wash
B. didn’t washed
C. don’t washed
( ) 4. It ______ a windy day yesterday.
A. is
B. was
C. am
( ) 5. What ______ you usually do on the weekend?
A. are
B. do
C. did
二、阅读理解。
Tom is a student of a primary school. He has only four lessons every day but he goes to school six days a week. Then following is his school timetable.
的答案。
( ) 1. --- How many subjects does Tom have at the school? --- ________.
A. Five
B. Six
C. Seven
D. Eight
( ) 2. --- On what day doesn’t Tom g o to school? --- ________
A. Monday
B. Tuesday
C. Saturday
D. Sunday
( ) 3. --- What lesson does Tom have more than (比) the others? --_______
A. English
B. Math
C. Science
D. Spanish
( ) 4. – How many lessons does Tom have a week? --- _________
A. Four
B. Eight
C. Twenty-four
D. Twenty-eight
( ) 5. ---Which subject doesn’t Tom have at school? ---__________
A. Spanish
B. Chinese
C. English
D. No answer
三、完形填空。
Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 . He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students.
Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.
( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming
( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from
( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her
( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in
( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of
( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at