英语专业术语
1.名词:noun
2.不可数名词:uncountable noun
3.可数名词:countable noun
4.抽象名词:abstract noun
5.具体名词:concrete noun
6.集体名词:collective noun
7.个体名词: individual noun
8.普通名词:common noun
9.专有名词:proper noun
10.动词:verb
11.不及物动词:intransitive verb
12.及物动词:transitive verb
13.情态动词:modal verb
14.不规则动词:irregular verb
15.规则动词:regular verb
16.代词:pronoun
17.疑问代词:interrogative pronoun
18.指示代词:demonstrative pronoun
19.不定代词:indefinite pronoun
20.人称代词:personal pronoun
21.物主代词:possessive pronoun
22.反身代词:Reflexive pronoun
23.副词:adverb
24.程度副词:adverb of degree
25.频率副词:adverb of frequency
26.方式副词:adverb of manner
27.地点副词:adverb of place
28.时间副词:adverb of time
29.疑问副词:Interrogative adverb
30.形容词:adjective
31.冠词:article
32.连词:conjunction
33.数词:numeral
34.介词:Preposition 35.时态:tense
36.一般现在时:simple present tense
37.一般过去时:simple past tense
38.一般将来时:future tense
39.现在进行时:present continuous tense
40.过去进行时:past continuous tense
41.现在完成时:present perfect tense
42.过去完成时:past perfect tense
43.现在完成进行时:present perfect continuous tense
44.从句:clause
45.状语从句:adverbial clause
46.定语从句:attributive clause
47.表语从句:predicative clause
48.主语从句:Subject clause
The Terms of English Language Teaching Methodology
英语教学法术语
A
achievement test 成绩测试acquisition 习得,语言习得acquisition 语言习得顺序
active mastery 积极掌握
active vocabulary 积极词汇,主动词汇affective filtering 情感筛选
aim objective 目的,目标
analysis of errors 错误分析
analytic approach 分析教学法,分析法analytical reading 分析性阅读application to practice 运用于实践applied linguistics 应用语言学approach 教学路子
aptitude test 能力倾向测验
Army method 陆军法
associative learning 联想性学习auditory discrimination 辨音能力auditory feedback 听觉反馈
auditory memory 听觉记忆auditory perception 听觉
audio-lingual method 听说法
audio-visual method 视听法
aural-oral approach 听说教学法,听说法aural-oral method 听说法
B
basic knowledge 基本知识
basic principle 基本原则
basic theory 基本理论
basic training 基本训练
basic vocabulary 基本词汇behaviorism 行为主义
bilingual 双语的
bilingual education 双语教育
blank filling 填空
C
chain drill 链式操练,连锁操练
choral repetition 齐声照读,齐声仿读class management 课堂管理classroom interaction 课堂应对
cloze 完形填空
coach 辅导
cognitive approach 认知法
common core 语言的共同核心,语言共核communicative drill 交际性操练
communicative exercise 交际练习
communicative language teaching 交际语言教学法,交际教学法
community language learning 集体语言学习法comparative method 比较法
communicative approach 交际法
comprehensible input 不难理解的输入comprehensive method 综合法
computer-managed instruction 计算机管理教学concord and coordination 默契与配合
console 控制台
consonant cluster 辅音连缀
context 上下文
controlled composition 控制性作文
course density 课堂密度
course design 课程设计
cramming method 灌输式
cue word 提示词
curriculum 课程,教学大纲curriculum development 课程编制,课程设计cultural objective, aim 教养目的
cyclical approach 循环教学法,循环法D
deductive learning 演绎性学习
deductive method 演绎法
delayed auditory feedback 延缓听觉反馈demonstration 演示
demonstration lesson 示范教学
describe a picture in writing 看图说话
describe a picture orally 描写语言学
diagram 图解
diagnostic test 诊断性测验
dicto-comp 听写作文
direct application 直接应用
direct comprehension 直接理解
direct learning 直接学习
direct method 直接教学法
E
educational objective, aim 教育目的
EFL 英语作为外语
EGP 通用英语
ELT 英语教学
English as a Foreign Language 英语作为外语
English as an International Language 英语作为国际语言
English environment 英语环境
English for Academic Purposes 学术英语
English for general purpose 普通英语
English for General Purposes 通用英语
English for specific purposes 专用英语
ESOL English for Speakers of Other Languages 供非英语民族使用的英语
English medium school 英语授课学校
English teaching; teaching English 英语教学
WSD(English as a Second Dialect)英语作为第二方言
WSL(English as a Second Language)英语作为第二语言
ESL Programme(English as a Second Language Programme)
英语(第二语言)教程
ESP(English for Special Purposes)专用英语
EST(English for Science and Technology)科技英语
evaluation 评语,评价
examination 考试
examination question 考题
experimental method 实验法
extensive reading 泛读
external speech 外语言语extra-curriculum activity 课外活动
extra-curriculum club, group 课外小组
F
facial expression 面部表情
feedback 反馈
film projector 电影放映机
filmstrip 电影胶片
final stage 高级阶段
first language 第一语言,母语
formative evaluation 自由作文
free practice 自由练习
frequency of word 词的频率
al approach 功能法
al syllabus 功能派教学大纲
word 功能词
G
general linguistics 普通语言学
gestalt style 格式塔式(学习),整体式(学习)gesture 手势
getting students ready for class 组织教学
global learning 整体式学习,囫囵吞枣式学习global question 综合性问题
gradation 级进法,分级递升法
graded direct method 循序直接法grading 级进法,分级递升法;评分grammar lesson 语法课
grammar method 语法法
grammar translation method 语法翻译法grammatical analysis 语法分析
group reading 集体朗读
group training 集体练习
H
guided composition 引导性作文
heuristic method of teaching 启发式教学法heuristics 启发法;探索法
humanistic approach 人本主义教学法
I
idealism 唯心主义
imitation 模仿
immersion programme 沉浸式教学imparting knowledge 传授知识incomplete plosive 不完全爆破independent composition 独立作文individualized instruction 个别教学individual training 个别练习
inductive learning 归纳性学习
inductive method 归纳法inflection, inflexion 词形变化
information, processing 信息处理
initial beginning stage 初级阶段
inner speech 内语言语
in-service training 在职培训
instructional objective 语言教学目标
integrative teaching 综合教学
integrated approach 综合教学法,综合法
intelligent memory 理解性记忆
language training 强化教学
intensive training 精读
intermediate stage 中级阶段
interpretation 口头翻译
International Phonetic Alphabet 国际音标
J
juncture 连读,音渡
junior high school 初级中学
junior school 初级学校
junior secondary school 初级中等学校
junior-senior high school 初高中
junior technical college(or school) 初级职业学院(或学校)
junior year 大学三年级
K
key words 基本词,关键字
kinesics 身势语,身势学
kinesthetic memory 动觉记忆
knowledge 知识
knowledge structure 知识结构
L
language acquisition 语言习得
language acquisition device 语言习得机制language arts 语言技能
language competence, or knowledge 语言知识language learning capability 语言学习能力language laboratory; lab 语言实验室language leaning capacity 语言学习能力language pedagogy 语言教育
language performance 语言行为
language program design 语言课程设计language test 语言测试
learning by deduction 演绎性学习
learning by induction 归纳性学习
learning process 学习过程
learning style 学习方式
lesson conducting 教课
lesson plan 课时计划,教案
lesson preparation 备课lesson type 课型
linguistics 语言学
linguistic competence 语言能力
linguistic method 口语领先教学法
living language 活的语言
long-term memory 长期记忆
look-and-say method 看图说话法
M
meaningful drill 有意义的操练
meaningful exercise 有意义的练习meaningful learning 理解性学习
means of teaching 教学手段
mechanical drill 机械操练
mechanical exercise 机械练习
mechanical memory 机械记忆
mechanical translation 机器翻译
medium of instruction 教学媒介语,教学语言memory 记忆,记忆力
memory span 记忆幅度
memorizing 用记记住
method 方法
methodology of teaching 教学法methodology of teaching English 英语教学法microteaching 微型教学
mim-mem method 模仿—记忆法
minimal pair 最小对立体(一种辨音练习)model 模型
modeling 示范教学
modern equipment 现代化设备
modern language 现代语言
monitor hypothesis 语言监控说
mother tongue 母语
motivation 引起动机
N
native language 本族语
natural approach 自然教学法,自然法natural method 自然法
needs analysis 需要分析
new lesson 新课
nine-pile grading 九堆法
notional approach 意念法
notional-al syllabus 意念-功能派教学大纲notional syllabus 意念大纲、意念派教学大纲O
observation lesson 观摩教学
objective 教学目标
optimum age hypothesis 学习最佳年龄说operating principle 操作原则oral approach 口语教学法,口语法
oral exercise 口语练习
oral method 口授法
oral reading 朗读
order of acquisition 语言习得顺序organization of teaching materials 教材组织organs of speech 发音器官
outside reading 课外阅读
overlearning 过量学习
P
paired-associate learning 配对联想学习法pair work 双人作业,双人练习
passive vocabulary 消极词汇
pattern drill 句型操练
pattern practice 句型练习
pdeagogical grammar 教学语法pedagogy 教育法
peer teaching 同学互教
penmanship handwriting 书法
perception 知觉
performance objective 语言实践目标personality 个性
philosophy 哲学
phoneme 音素
phonetics 语音法
phonetic method 按字母音值拼读法phonology 音位学
picture 图画
placement test 分班测验
plateau of learning 学习高原
practical objective 实用目的
practice effect 练习效应
practice of teaching 教学实践presentation of new materials 提出新材料pre-teaching 预教
primary of speech 口语领先
principle of communication 交际性原则principle of teaching 教学原则
problem solving 习题解答
production stage 活用阶段,产出阶段productive exercise 活用练习productive mastery 活用掌握productive vocabulary 活用词汇proficiency 熟练
program designing 课程设计
psycho-linguistics 心理语言学psychological method 心理法
Q qualified teacher 合格教师
question band 试题库
questionnaire 调查问卷
questions 提问
R
rapid reading 快速阅读,快读
rate of reading 阅读速度
readability 易读性
read by turns 轮读
reading 阅读
reading lesson 阅读课
reading method 阅读法
reading speed 阅读速度
reading vocabulary 阅读词汇,阅读词汇量receptive language knowledge 接受性语言知识receptive vocabulary 领会词汇
reformed method 改良法
regression 回看,重读
reinforcement 巩固
reinforcement lesson 巩固课
repetition drill 复述操练
repetition-stage 仿照阶段
response 反应
retelling 复述
retention 记忆
review; revision 复习
review(revise)and check up 复习检查review(revision)lesson 复习课rewriting 改写
rhythm 节奏
role-play 扮演角色
rote learning 强记学习法,死记硬背
S
scanning 查阅,扫瞄
school practice 教学实习
scientific way of thinking 科学的思想方法second language 第二语言
segment 音段,切分成分
semantics 语义学
seminar 课堂讨论
sentence completion 完成句子
short-term memory 短期记忆
sight vocabulary 一见即懂的词汇
silent reading 默读
silent way 沉默法,静授法simplification 简写
simplified reader 简写读本
simulation 模拟,模拟性课堂活动simultaneous interpretation 同声翻译
situational method 情景法
situational language teaching 情景派语言教学法,情景教学法
situational method 情景教学法
situational syllabus 情景派教学大纲
situation reinforcement 情景强化法
skimming 略读,济览
slide 幻灯片
slide projector 幻灯片
socialized speech 社会化言语
socio-linguistics 社会语言学
soft ware 软件
speech disorder 言语缺陷
speech pathology 言语病理学
speech perception 言语知觉
speech reading 唇读法
speed reading 快速阅读,快读
speelling 正字法
spiral approach 螺旋式教学法,螺旋法
spoken language 口语
stage of teaching 教学阶段
stick drawing;mathch drawing 简笔画
stimulus and response 刺激与反应
stress accent 重音,重读
structuralism 结构主义(语言学)
structural method 结构法
student-centered 学生中心
student-centered learning 学生为主学习法
student teacher 实习教师
student teaching 教育实习
submersion programme 沉浸式教程
substitution 替换
substitution table 替换表
subvocal reading 默读
suggestopaedia 暗示教学法
syllabus 教学大纲
syllabus design 教学大纲设计
syllabus for middle school English 中学英语教学大纲synthetic approach 综合性教学法,综合法synthetical reading 综合性阅读
T
target language 目的语,译文语言
teacher’s book 教师用书
teacher’s manual 教师手册
teaching experience 教学经验
teaching objective, aim 教学目的
teaching procedure 教学过程teaching tools; property 教具
teaching words in isolation 孤立教单词
theory of teaching 教学理论
TEFL 英语(外语)教学
TESL 英语(第二语言)教学
TESOL 对非英语民族教英语
time allotment 时间分配
total physical response method 整体动作反应法transformation drill 转换操练
translation method 翻译法
transformational generative grammar 转化生成语法U
unconscious 潜意识
underclassman 低年级学生
undergraduate 大学本科生
undergraduate course 大学本科课程undergraduate school 大学本科学院undergraduate special 大学特殊课程
unified studied 统一课程
university high school 大学附属中学
university of the air 广播电视大学
updating courses/training 现代化课程/训练upgrading courses/training 进修课程/训练upperclassman 高年级学生
use and usage 使用和用法utterance 语段
V
verbal association 词语联想
verbal learning 语言学习,单词学习video 电视,影像
videotape 录像磁带
visual perception 视觉
visual aid 直观手段
visit a class 听课
visual memory 视觉记忆vocabulary control词汇控制W
word association 词际联想word list 词表
word study 词的研究
word frequency 词汇重复率written language 书面语
英语说课常用教学术语英汉对照
A. Brief introduction to the teaching material 教材分
析
Task and content
B. Instructional objectives 教学目标
1. Cognition objectives 知识目标
2. Skill objectives 能力目标
3. Sensibility objectives 情感目标
C. Emphases and consolidation 重点与巩固
D. Difficulties and breakthrough 难点与突破
E. Ideas of language teaching 教学思想
G. Teaching methods and teaching aids 教法教具
H. Teaching process and distribution of time 教学过程
与时间分配
(Warm up)
1. Presentation
2. Sample drills
3. Explanation to the linguistic points
4. Consolidation practice
5. Summary
6. Test
7. Homework
8. Distribution of time
I. Layout of blackboard writing 板书
PCB 专业术语中英文翻译 很多PCB 的书上使用的是英文,但是大多数的人又看不懂英文, 这时候怎么办呢,我们需要翻译,但是如果每看到一个不会的词 儿就去翻译,那么就太耗费时间了,所以我们捷多邦总结了一些 常用的专业术语的中英文对照,希望能对大家有用。 1.印制电路:printed circuit 2.印制线路:printed wiring 3.印制板:printed board 4.印制板电路:printed circuit board (pcb) 5.印制线路板:printed wiring board(pwb) 6.印制元件:printed component 7.印制接点:printed contact 8.印制板装配:printed board assembly 9.板:board 1 10.表面层合电路板:surface laminar circuit (slc) 11.埋入凸块连印制板:b2it printed board 12.多层膜基板:multi-layered film substrate(mfs) 13.层间全内导通多层印制板:alivh multilayer printed board 14.载芯片板:chip on board (cob) 15.埋电阻板:buried resistance board 16.母板:mother board 17.单面印制板:single-sided printed board(ssb) 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题,而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中,要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等,要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式,为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题,合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则:在分线盒处,当不同电压回路交叉时,应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理;同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源,线缆敷设完毕,要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系,根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求,对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验;对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作;对于继电保护进行整核对定值,审核与校对图纸,编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案,编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案;对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题,作为调试人员,需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料,并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术,电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时,需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全,并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围,或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理,尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作,并且拒绝动作,来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此,电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术,要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时,需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
商务英语业务交流常用语 下面是整理的商务英语业务交流常用语,欢迎大家阅读! 1. Our lines are mainly arts and crafts. 我们经营的商品主要是工艺品。 2. We have been in this line of business for more than twenty years. 我们经营这类商品已有二十多年的历史了。 3. In order to acquaint you with the textiles we handle, we take pleasure in sending you by air our latest catalogue for your perusal. 为了使贵方对我方经营的纺织品有所了解,特航寄我方最新目录,供细阅。 4. We shall be glad to enter into business relations with you. 我们很乐意同贵公司建立业务关系。 5. We now avail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you with a view to entering into business relations with you. 现在我们借此机会致函贵公司,希望和贵公司建立业务关系。 6. Your desire to establish business relations coincides with ours.
你方想同我方建立业务关系的愿望与我方是一致的。 7. Our mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly result in important business. 我们之间的相互了解与合作必将促成今后重要的生意。 18. Glad to see you in your company. 很高兴在贵公司见到您。 9. It’s only half an hour’s car ride. 只有半小时的车程。 10. It would be very helpful if you could send us statistics on your sales. 如果你们能将你们的销售统计资料寄给我们,那可就太有帮助了。
1.素质教育:Quality Education 2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业:the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出:ensure funding for priority areas 5. 补发拖欠的养老金:clear up pension payments in arrears 6. 不良贷款:non-performing loan 7. 层层转包和违法分包:mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 8. 城乡信用社:credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 9. 城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for city residents 10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers 11. 出口信贷:export credit 12. 贷款质量:loan quality 13. 贷款质量五级分类办法:the five-category assets classification for bank loans 14. 防范和化解金融风险:take precautions against and reduce financial risks 15. 防洪工程:flood-prevention project 16. 非法外汇交易:illegal foreign exchange transaction 17. 非贸易收汇:foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 18. 非银行金融机构:non-bank financial institutions 19. 费改税:transform administrative fees into taxes 20. 跟踪审计:foolow-up auditing 21. 工程监理制度:the monitoring system for projects 22. 国有资产安全:the safety of state-owned assets 23. 过度开垦:excess reclamation 24. 合同管理制度:the contract system for governing projects 25. 积极的财政政策:pro-active fiscal policy 26. 基本生活费:basic allowance 27. 解除劳动关系:sever labor relation 28. 金融监管责任制:the responsibility system for financial supervision 29. 经济安全:economic security 30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设:to increase the deficit to spend more on development 31. 扩大国内需求:the expansion of domestic demand 32. 拉动经济增长:fuel economic growth 33. 粮食仓库:grain depot 34. 粮食收购企业:grain collection and storage enterprise 35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行:closed operation of grain purchase funds 36. 粮食销售市场:grain sales market 37. 劣质工程:shoddy engineering
课堂最常用英语术语 Beginning a class ( 开始上课) 1. Let's start class. =It's time for class. 上课 2. Hello, boys and girls / children.同学们好 3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher/同学们/老师们,早晨好/下午好 4.Stand up / Sit down, please.起立/请坐 5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? 6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗? 7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗? 8. Who’s absent? 谁没来? 9. Let's begin our class. 咱们上课吧. 10. We'll start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课. 11. What day is it today? 今天星期几? 12. What's the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样? In Class ( 课堂上) 13.Let's begin a new lesson.。们开始学新课. 14. We'll learn something new .我们讲学新知识. 15. Let's learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词/句子 16. Let's review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容. 17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗? 18. Start. 开始 19. All together.大家一起来. 20. Read all together now.大家一起读. 21. Sit down ,please.请坐端正. 22. Stop talking. don't talk.不许说话. 23. Be quiet, please.请安静. 24. Look at my mouth, please.请看我的口型。 25. Quickly, /be quick, please. 请迅速点。 26. Hurry. Hurry up, please. = Please a little faster.请快点。 27. Do you understand? = Do you follow me 听懂了吗? 28. Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗? 29. Is that clear?听清楚了吗? 30. Listen, please.请听。 31. Please listen to me. 请注意听我说。 32. Please listen to the tape recorder/ to the recording. 请听录音。 33. Listen carefully, please.请仔细听。 34. Look carefully.仔细看。 35. Please look at the blackboard/picture/ slide.请看黑板/幻灯片。 36. Please answer my questions.请回答我的问题。 37. Can you spell the word....? 你能拼读这个单词吗? 38. Spell the word...., please.请拼读这个单词。
1.名词翻译 a.尽职调查:due diligence b.包销:firm commitment c.尽力推销:best efforts d.余额包销:standby commitment e.首次公开发行:initial public offering f.二次发行:secondary offering g.招股说明书:prospectus h.路演:road show i.承销辛迪加:underwriting syndicate j.做市商:market maker k.交易商:dealer l.经纪商:broker m.管理费:manager’s fee n.承销费:underwriting allowance o.销售费:selling concession p.墓碑广告:tombstone q.反向收购:averse merger r.美国存托凭证:American Depository Receipt s.全球存托凭证:Global Depository Receipt 2.名词翻译 a.柜台市场:over the counter
b.做市商交易:dealer trading c.竞价交易:auction trading d.现金帐户:cash account e.保证金账户:margin account f.市场委托指令:market order g.现价委托指令:limit order h.止损指令:stop order i.定价全额即时委托指令:fill or kill j.定价即时交易委托指令:immediate or cancel k.开市和收市委托指令:market at open or close l.套利:arbitrage m.投机:speculation n.纳斯达克:NASDAQ o.特许交易商:specialist 3.名词翻译 a.开放式基金:open-end fund b.封闭式基金:closed-end fund c.契约型基金:contract fund d.公司型基金:corporate fund e.货币市场基金:money market fund f.认股权证基金:warrant fund g.国际基金:global fund
英语常用课堂用语总结 英语课堂用语(1) 许多同学在面试中对于全英授课十分担忧,担心自己口语不好,其实真是的英文课堂不用多么复杂的表达,我们需要考虑学生的程度。所以在此提供一些常用的课堂用语,大家平时背下来,考试的时候就不怕了。 1.Greetings Hi.Class/Children/Everybody/Boys and girls. How are you (today)? Fine, thanks. How are you? How are you doing, Susan? Not (too) bad./Very well./Okay!/Pretty good./Great!/ How is itgoing? How abou tyou?/What about you? How are things with you, John? Same as before./Nothing unusual./Nothing special. Nothing new./Busy as usual. 2. Saying Goodbye Bye now! See you! See you tomorrow/nextweek. See you soon! Have a niceday/weekend/vacation! Have a good time! Enjoy your weekend/vacation! 3. Class time (1) Beginning a Class Shall we start? Can we begin? Time for class! It’s time to start our class. Are you ready to start? Is everybody ready for class? Let’s begin with some listening/speaking/reading/writing. (2) Asking about absences
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译 本文为市场营销中经常用到的一些中文与英文互译的标准用语,希望对市场营销从业人员有所帮助。 《财富》杂志Fortune 案头调研Desk Research 奥美公司Ogilvy & Mather 白色商品White Goods 百乐门Parliament 百威啤酒Budweiser 包裹销售法Banded Pack 宝洁公司Procter & Gamble 宝丽来Polaroid 宝马BMW 边际成本Marginal Cost 边际收益Marginal Benefit 标准差,均差Standard Deviation 别克Buick 波立兹调查公司Alfred Politz Research, Inc 波旁王朝Ancient Age Bourbon 波特福洛分析Portefolio Analysis 产品差异Product Differentiation 产品生命周期Product Life Cycle 产品系列Product Line 产品组合Product Mix 阐述Presentation 超级市场Supermarket 成对比较法Paired Comparisons 成功的理想主义者Successful Idealist 承诺型消费者Committed Buyer 程度测试Tachistoscope 橙色商品Orange Goods 冲动购买Impulse Buying 重叠率Duplication 抽样Sampling 传销Pyramid Selling 传阅发行量Pass-on Circulation 词语联想法Word Associaton 刺激营销Incentive Marketing 促销Promotion 达彼思广告公司Ted Bates & Copany 大卫·奥格威David Ogilvy 戴比尔斯De Beers
业务员常用英语词汇 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd. Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. ccountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
TSP Total Suspended Particle 总空中悬浮物(污染指标)TST test 检查,检测 TT Testamentary Trust 遗嘱信托 TT, T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇 T.T.B. telegraphic transfer bought 买入电汇 T.T.S. telegraphic transfer sold 卖出电汇 TTY teletypewriter 电报打字员 TU Trade Union 工会,职工协会 Tue, Tues Tuesday 星期二 TV terminal value; television 最终价值;电视 TW transit warehouse 转口仓库 TWI training within industry 业内训练 txt. text 课文,电文,正文 Ty. territory 领土,(推销员的)推销区域 T&E Card travel and entertainment card 旅行和娱乐信用卡T&H temperature and humidity 温度和湿度 T&M time and material 时间和材料 T/C time charter 定期租船,计时租船 t/km ton kilometer 顿/千米
英语教师课堂常用语大全,全部在这里! 2016-10-18 小学英语 引导关注 创造良好的英语课堂语言氛围,是调动学生积极性、进行有效教学的必要手段。所以,教师在课堂上要尽量多讲英语,使学生们能耳濡目染,渐渐地跟随老师自然地讲英语。英语教师课堂常用语大全在这里,英语老师们赶快收藏了吧! Beginning a class ( 开始上课) 1. Let's start class. =It's time for class. 上课 2. Hello, boys and girls / children.同学们好 3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher/同学们/老师们,早晨好/下午好 4.Stand up / Sit down, please.起立/请坐 5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? 6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗? 7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗? 8. Who’s absent? 谁没来? 9. Let's begin our class. 咱们上课吧. 10. We'll start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课. 11. What day is it today? 今天星期几? 12. What's the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样? In Class ( 课堂上) 13.Let's begin a new lesson.。们开始学新课. 14. We'll learn something new .我们讲学新知识. 15. Let's learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词/句子 16. Let's review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容. 17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗? 18. Start. 开始 19. All together.大家一起来. 20. Read all together now.大家一起读. 21. Sit down ,please.请坐端正. 22. Stop talking. don't talk.不许说话. 23. Be quiet, please.请安静. 24. Look at my mouth, please.请看我的口型。 25. Quickly, /be quick, please. 请迅速点。
Explanation For Short(常用術語表) ITEM F or Short Full Name Explanation Remark 項目英文縮寫英文全名中文解釋備注 行銷管理(業務/采購/資材/倉庫)常用語: 1 A/P Accounts Payable 應付貨款 2 A/R Accounts Receivable 應收貨款 3 A CT Accumulative Depreciation 累計折舊 4 A PL Approval Part list 合格料品表 5 A SP Avetage Selling Price 平均價 6 A VL Approval Vendor List 合格供應商名錄 7 B/B RATIO B ooking to Billing Ratio 訂單出貨比率 8 B/L Backlog 待出訂單 9 C CR Customer Complaint Request 客戶抱怨 10 C OGS Cost of Goods Sold 銷貨成本 11 C RL Customer Request List 客戶需求表 12 C RP Cost Reduce Program 成本降低計劃 13 D O Delivery Order 送貨單 14 D SC Delivery Schedule Confirmation 交期確認表 15 E MP Excess Material Prediction 呆滯材料預估 16 E PS Earning Per Share 每股盈餘 17 F/G Finished Goods 成品 18 F CST Forecast 預算 19 F IFO First In First Out 先進先出 20 G&A General and Administrative 管理費用 21 G PM Gross Profit Margin 銷貨毛利 22 G UI Govermment uniform Invoice 統一發票 23 I NV Inventory 庫存 24 I R Incoming Reject / Issue Report 來料不良/工單發料單 25 J IT Just In Time 及時供料 26 L C Letter Credence 信用狀 27 M C Material Control 物料控制 28 M LO Material , Labor , Overhead 制造成本 29 M PS Master Production Schedule 生產主排程 30 M RP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃 31 N/P Notes Payable 應付票據 32 N/R Notes Receivable 應收票據 33 N BR Number 數量,數目 34 N SB Net Sales Billed 凈銷貨金額 35 N SE Net Sales Entered 受訂金額 36 N UB Net Units Billed 銷貨數量 37 O/E Other Expence 營業外支出 38 O/I Other Income 營業外收入 39 O A Open Account 票結
1.名词 noun 动词 verb 形容词 adjective 数词 numeral 代词 pronoun 2.介词 preposition 副词 adverb 连词 conjunction 冠词 article 感叹词 interjection 3.结构:structure 简单句simple sentences 并列句 compound sentences 4.复合句 complex sentences 倒装句 inverted sentences 省略 句 elliptical sentences 5.陈述句statement sentences 疑问句interrogative sentences 6.祈使句imperative sentences 感叹句exclamatory sentences 7.否定句 negative sentences 被动句 passive sentences 8.虚拟语气句subjunctive sentences 同义句synonymous sentences 9.歧义句 ambiguous sentences 委婉句 euphemisms 强调句 emphasis 10.疑难句 difficult sentences 叙述句 narrative sentences 说明句 expository sentences 11.议论句 argumentative sentences 人物描写句 descriptive sentences of people
12.动作描写句:descriptive sentences of actions 13.环境描写句 descriptive sentences of environment 14.日常口语句 sentences for everyday talk 15.实用情景句 sentences of actual situations 16.课堂教学句 sentences of classroom teaching 17.名人语句 quotations 格言句 maxims 谚语句 proverbs 18.状语 adverbial 补语 complement 宾语 object 宾语补助 语 objective complement 19.表语 predicative 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 谓语 动词 finite verb 20.非谓语动词 non-finite verb 情态动词 modal verb 21.并列 coordination 选择 alternative 转折 transition 对比 contrast 22.原因 cause 结果 effect 解释 explanation 23.动词时态 verb tenses 24.一般现在时 simple present (tense) 25.一般过去时 simple past (tense) 一般将来时 simple future (tense) 26.过去将来时 future (tense) in the past 现在完成时 present perfect (tense) 27.过去完成时past perfect (tense) 将来完成时future perfect (tense)
预约券reservation ticket 下午茶high tea 微博Microblog/ Tweets 裸婚naked wedding 亚健康sub-health 平角裤boxers 愤青young cynic 灵魂伴侣soul mate 小白脸toy boy 精神出轨soul infidelity 人肉搜索flesh search 剩女3S lady(single,seventies,stuck)/left girls 山寨copycat 异地恋long-distance relationship 性感妈妈yummy mummy 钻石王老五diamond bachelor 时尚达人fashion icon 上相的,上镜头的photogenic 学术界academic circle 哈证族certificate maniac 偶像派idol type 住房公积金housing funds 熟女cougar(源自电影Cougar Club) 挑食者picky-eater 伪球迷fake fans 紧身服straitjacket 团购group buying 奉子成婚shotgun marriage 婚前性行为premarital sex 炫富flaunt wealth 决堤breaching of the dike 上市list share 赌球soccer gambling 桑拿天sauna weather 自杀Dutch act 假发票fake invoice 金砖四国BRIC countries 笑料laughing stock 泰国香米Thai fragrant rice 学历造假fabricate academic credentials 泄洪release flood waters 狂热的gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴high temperature subsidy 暗淡前景bleak prospects
这里汇聚了中西医学行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说,如果要查询相关词汇,你可以点此word 文档工具栏的“编辑”,找到“查找”,然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。 西医篇: 1、医院部门及科室名称 2、医务人员名称 3、诊断和治疗常用词汇 4、常见疾病名称 5、常见手术名称 6、常用药物名称 7、常用护理术语 8、常用临床医学术语 9、医疗器材 10、医学英语快速记忆-后缀 11、主要人体系统名称 12、医院类型名称 13、医学词汇 14、医学常用字首与字根 1.医院部门及科室名称 out-patient department 门诊部 In-patient department 住院部 Nursing department 护理部 Admission office 住院处 Discharge office 出院处 Registration office 挂号处 Reception room, waiting room 侯诊室 Consultation room 诊察室 Isolation room 隔离室 Delivery room 分娩室 Emergency room 急诊室 Ward 病房室 Department of internal medicine 内科 Department of surgery 外科 Department of pediatrics 儿科 Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科 Department of neurology 神经科 Department of ophtalmology 眼科 E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科 Department of stomatology 口腔科 Department of urology 泌尿科 Department of orthopedic 骨科 Department of traumatology 创伤科 Department of endocrinology 内分泌科
常用课堂用语 1. Class begins. 上课。 2. Stand up, please. 请起立。 3. Good morning! 早晨好! 4. Good afternoon! 下午好! 5. Good evening! 晚上好! 6. Sit down, please. 请坐。 7. —Who's on duty today? —今天谁值日? 8. —I am. —我值日。 9. —Is everyone here? —都到齐了吗? 10. —Are you all here? —都出席了吗? 11. —Yes. —全都出席了。 12. —No, Li Ming is absent. —不,李明缺席(没到) 13. —Li Ming is ill. —李明病了。 14. —May I come in? —我可以进来吗? 15. —Yes, you may. —可以。 16. —Of course you may. —当然可以。 17. —Yes, please do. —请进。
18. Come in, please. 请进。 19. Don't be late next time. 下次别再迟到了 20. What day is today? —今天是星期几? — 21. —Today is Monday(Tuesday,Wednesday, —今天是星期一(星期二,星期三, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday)星期四, 星期五,星期六,星期日)。 22. What day is tomorrow? —明天是星期几? — 23. Tomorrow is Monday. —明天是星期一。 — 24. —What day was yesterday? —昨天是星期几? 25. —Yesterday was Monday. —昨天是星期一。 26. What's the weather like today? —今天天气怎样? — 27. It's fine. —今天天晴。 — 28. It's cloudy. —今天多云。 — 29. It's windy. —今天有风。 — 30. —It's raining. —今天下雨。 31. Don't talk. 别说话。 32. Stop talking. 别说话了。 33. Silence, please. 请安静。 34. Please be quiet. 请安静
金融 资产组合(Portfolio) :指投资者持有的一组资产。一个资产多元化的投资组合通常会包含股票、债券、货币市场资产、现金以及实物资产如黄金等。 证券投资(Portfolio Investment) :国际收支中、资本帐下的一个项目,反映资本跨国进行证券投资的情况,与直接投资不同,后者涉及在国外设立公司开展业务,直接参与公司的经营管理。证券投资则一般只是被动地持有股票或债券。 投资组合经理(Portfolio Manager):替投资者管理资产组合的人,通常获授权在约定规范下自由运用资金。共同基金的投资组合经理负责执行投资策略,将资金投资在各类资产上。 头寸(Position) :就证券投资而言,头寸是指在一项资产上做多(即拥有)或做空(即借入待还)的数量。 总资产收益率(ROTA) :资产收益率是企业净利润与平均资产总额地百分比,也叫资产回报率(ROA),它是用来衡量每单位资产创造多少净利润的指标。其计算公式为:资产收益率=净利润/平均资产总额×100%;该指标越高,表明企业资产利用效果越好,说明企业在增加收入和节约资金使用等方面取得了良好的效果,否则相反。 整批交易(Round Lot Trade) :指按证券和商品在市场最普遍的交易单位(例如100股为一单位)进行的交易。 交易回合(Round Turn):指在同一市场上通过对两种证券或合约一买一卖,或一卖一买的交易两相抵消。通常在计算手续费时会提及交易回合。 缩略语 有资产担保的证券(ABS) 国际外汇交易商协会(ACI) 现货(Actuals) 亚洲开发银行(ADB) 美国预托证券(ADR) 非洲开发银行(AFDB) 年度股东大会(AGM)
一、课堂核心用语(一 英语教师课堂常 用组织用语织 1 Class begins! 上课! 2 Bequiet, please. 请安静。 3 Listen carefully. 仔细听。 4 Watch carefully. 仔细看。 5 Stand up,please. 请起立。 6 Sit down,please. 请坐。 7 No Chinese, OK? 别说中文。 8 Let’s watch TV.咱们一起来看电视吧! 9 Look at me,please. 请看着我。 10 Listen to me,please. 请听我讲。 11 Understand? 明白了吗? 12 Who’d like to try? Let me try.谁想试一试?让我来。 13 Hands up. 请举手。 14 Hands down. 请放下手。 15 Attention, please! 请注意了! 16 Are you ready? 准备好了吗? 17 One by one. 一个一个来。 18 You two. 你们俩一组。 19 Practice in pairs. 两个小朋友一起练习。 20 Practice in groups. 小组内练习。 21 Louder, please. 请大点声。 22 Lower, please. 请小点声。 23 Once again. 再来一次。 24 Follow me. 跟我学。 25 Stop now. 现在停下来。 26 Come here. 到这里来。 27 Go back to your seat. 请回座位。 28 Are you done? 做完了吗? 29 Class is over. 下课。 30 See you. 再见。 (二)激励英语教师课堂常用组织用语与评价 1 Good! 好! 2 Well done! 做得好!
外贸业务中常用的术语 中国是出口大国,从事贸易工作的人才比例也是非常大的。因此,相关的专业术语很多,英语词汇就更不用说了。下面是的外贸业务中常用的术语,希望对您有所帮助! Time to volume 及时大量生产 Time to money 及时大量交货 FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统 Engineering control system 工程管制系统 Quality control system质量管理系统 Manufacturing control system生产管制系统 Management control system经营管制系统 Classification(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsuke Save 节约 Safety安全 QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员 IC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员 OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员
IQC ining quality control 进料质量管理人员 TQC total quality control 全面质量管理 POC passage quality control 段检人员 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 质量工程人员 FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查 FAA first article assurance 首件确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数 SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 AQL Aeptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Aept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 极严重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 轻微的 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务 P/N Part Number 料号