英语四级考试题型及组成一览

英语四级考试题型及组成一览

各位正在备考四级的小伙伴们，你对英语四级考试题型了解多少呢？我想很多人可能并不是十分了解，那么请大家认真仔细阅读完下文，希望这篇文章可以帮助到你。

一、英语四级考试题型及组成一览图

大学英语四级考试的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时长如下表所示：

二、英语四级考试题型分析

关于写作：写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示（如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等）写出一篇短文。

关于听力：为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，自2016年6月四级考试取消了短对话和复合式听写，新增3段短新闻。其余测试内容不变。

关于阅读：阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读，测

试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。

关于翻译：翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

三、英语四级考试重点复习题型

通过以上的表格和文字性的对比，大家可以看到英语四级所有题型之中，最为所占分值相对较多的就是听力、阅读和写作了。对于这几大英语四级考试题型大家要重点进行复习。

听力备考：听力题型的复习，大家要针对改革后的新题型多加练习。可以找一些听力改革新题型（巨微英语后面就有送改革新题型专训册）练习；此外大家还需要多练习听，建议找一些真题听力进行精听练习（零元课上是可以免费下载的）。

阅读备考：阅读的复习建议大家做好两方面的工作。一个是复习好词汇，另一个是学习一下解题技巧。可以看看巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》这本书，书中一句句精解单词和语法，很适合基础不好的人学习词汇。此外，书中的框架性解析，大家还可以用来一边做题练习，一边学习解题技巧，最后还可以用电子版的“满分兵法大总结”巩固学习技巧的啦~~

写作备考：关于写作题型，大家要进行积累写作语料。如果说你的基础特别不好，时间还来不及的话，那就建议找一些优秀的范文模板进行背诵，考试也不至于出现写不出来的情形。备考时间充裕的话，

就可以认真备考，要做的还是积累素材和进行背诵以及仿写练习，只有这几个步骤结合起来，考试才能考出不错的成绩。

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