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英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习

英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习
英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习

小学英语就划线部分提问

“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:

一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),

二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)

四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)

☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:

1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what

如: This is a book.

---What is this

I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays

2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he

3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the is the box

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up

5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father

6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag

以下口诀要牢记:

1.问“谁”用who;

2.问“谁的”,用whose;

3.问“地点哪里”,用where;

4.问“原因”,用why;

5.问“身体状况”,用how;

6.问“方式”,用how;

7.问“年龄”,用how old;

8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much;

10.问“哪一个”,用which ;

11.问“什么”,用what;

12.问“职业”,用what;

13.问“颜色”,用what colour;

14.问“星期”,用what day;

15.问什么学科,用what subject;

16.问“什么时候”,用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it

训练题

1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)

_____ _____ is that car

2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)

______ _____ is your sister

3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)

______ glasses are these

4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)

______ collected shells last Sunday

5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)

______ ______ books are there in your bag

6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers

7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)

_______ does it mean

8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)

______ are you

9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)

______ do you go to school

10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)

_______ ______ do you go to school

11. I’m in Class 3.

______ _______ are you in

12. The panda is black and white.

_____ ______ is the panda

13. Her kite is under the bed.

_____ ______ her kite

14. I come to school by bike.

_____ _____ you come to school

15. Ben has a birthday present.

_____ does Ben have

16. Mother bought a gift for me.

_____ did mother buy a gift for

17. I can hear a bus.

_____ can you hear

18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.

_____ does Tony live

19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.

_____ is wearing a blue hat 20. This is Ben’s English book.

_____ English book is this

对划线部分提问练习

1. His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问)

______ his father’s ___ ____

2. My first name is Tom.(改为同义句)

My __ _____ ________ is Toms.

3. Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问)

______ is Mr King _____ ___

4. Jenny is English.(对划线部分提问)

What’s ________ ______ ___

5. He’s an actor.(变为复数)

____ __ are _____ ____.

6. Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句)

7. I have three cousins.(对划线部分提问)

8. These are Jenny’s CDs.(对划线部分提问)

9. Does your uncle have any children(作肯定回答)

10. That is a video game.(变为复数)

11. Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句)

12. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子)

_____________________________.

13. They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.(合并成一个句子)_______________________________________.

14. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)

15. Linda likes sports programs.(改为否定句)

16. Does your mother like action movies(作肯定回答)

17. His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)

18. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.(变为同义句)

He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.

19. The walkman is Dave’s.(对划线部分提问)

20. I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问)

21. Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)

22. There are two bathrooms in my house.(对划线部分提问)

23. Is there a TV in your bedroom(作肯定回答)

24. There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.(合成一个句子)

(1)__________________________________________________________ .

(2)__________________________________________________________ .

25. There are some books in the bookcase.(变为一般疑问句)

26. There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.(划线提问)

27. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.(划线提问)

28. Are there any parks here(作否定回答)

29. There’s a railway station over there.(改为一般疑问句)

30. The video store is opposite the gym.(变为同义句)

31. There are four hotels on the street. (划线提问)

32. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.(划线提问)

33. The museum is across from the school.(改为一般疑问句)

34. The park is on Main Street.(划线提问)

35. There is a desk and chair in the room.(改为否定句)

36. She teaches English in our school.(改为同义句)

She ______ ___ ___English______ in our school.

37. I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问)

____ _ ____ _ children ___ _ you _____

38. She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.(合并成一个句子)She _____ _____ _ swimming ______ fishing. 39. There are three bedrooms in the house.(用 have 改写为同义句) The house _____ three bedrooms.

40. His house is next to our school.(变为一般疑问句)

41. She has a computer.(变为一般疑问句)

42. The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the post office.(合并成一个句子)

The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office.

43. Liz is a teacher.(划线提问)

________ is a teacher

44. Tom likes doing his homework after school.(改为否定句)

45. They are women teachers.(改为单数句子)

46. There is a big building near my home. There is a supermarket near my home.(合并成一句)

47. My school is between a park and a bank.(划线提问)

49. Kate has two uncles and an aunt.(改为否定句)

50. The books are Steven’s.(改为一般疑问句)

51. There is some soda in the bottle.(变为一般疑问句)

52. There are nine apples on the desk.(划线提问)

53. We need to buy some chocolates.(改为否定句)

54. There is a little ketchup in the bottle.(划线提问)

55. How much meat is there in the shop(用 a lot of回答)

56. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)

57. Would you like a large pizza(用 small 改为选择疑问句)

58. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问)

59. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问)

60. I’ll have a glass of juice, please.(划线提问)

61. We’d like two cups of tea.(划线提问)

62. The soap is only one dollar a bar.(划线提问)

63. We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.(划线提问)

64. I’d like onions on it.(划线提问)

65. Jack wants a dozen eggs.(同一句转换)

66. Robbie does the high jump very well.(用can 改写)

67. Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.(划线提问)

68. Tracy can do pushups.(改为否定句)

69. Penny can throw the shot put.(改为一般疑问句)

70. Can Joe play table tennis(作肯定回答)

71. I need a baseball bat to play baseball.(对划线部分提问)

72. You can play football on the football field.(对划线部分提问)

73. Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.(对划线部分提问)

74. Is diving your favorite sport(作否定回答)

75. Tony is good at running.(变为否定句)

76. Robbie can do a somersault.(变为一般疑问句)

77. He can run the 100-meter race.(对划线部分提问)

78. We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.(划线部分提问)

79. There are two pools in the sports center.(对划线部分提问)

80. Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.(对划线部分提问)

81. Jenny is good at swimming.(变为否定句)

82. I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.(对划线部分提问)

83. Can you do a handstand(作肯定回答)

84. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.(对划线部分提问)

85. He’s learning diving now.(对划线部分提问)

86. There is a dresser in this room.(改写为复数形式)

87. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)

88. Are there any hotels near here(肯定回答)

89. There are some lions in the zoo.(改为否定句)

90. Her mother is a policewoman.(对划线部分提问)

91. There are three apples on the plate.(改为否定句)92. Kate likes making kites.(改为一般疑问句)

93. There are six people in my family.(对划线部分提问)

94. These video games are Bob’s.(对划线部分提问)

95. It’s fine.(对划线部分提问)

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全之特 殊疑问句 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket? 你口袋里有什么? 这个问题可以有两种回答: a:There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b:An egg is(in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is +人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who,whom,whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window?(对主语提问) 谁打破了窗户? who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman?(对表语提问) 那个女人是谁? She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(关系) 或者:She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名) 注意 Who is +人?是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is +人?(问人的职业)不同。 Whose is this umbrella?这伞是谁的? This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。 注意 whose之后如果没有名词时,表示“谁的(东西)……”。 Which引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。 Which is Tom's?(对主语提问)哪个是汤姆的? This is his.这是他的。 Which does he want?(对宾语提问) 他想要哪一个? He wants the green one.他想要那个绿色的。 注意 疑问词what,who,which在句中作主语时,语序是陈述句语序。

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 Prepared on 24 November 2020

特殊疑问词

一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer Because I can swim. 2. is the post office It’s next to the cinema. 3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground. _______ are you I’m 14 years old 5. bag is on the desk.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today It’s May 27th. 3. (How far , How long ) is your school It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live The fifth floor. 8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming Three times a week. 9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week. 10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres. 三、.对划线部分提问 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. 2. She is a nurse . _________________________________ ______________________________ girl in red is my cousin. read the book for three hours. _________________________________ _______________________________ 5.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class. ________________________________ ________________________________ were 50 students in our class last term. come from Hubei . _______________________________ _________________________________ went to school late because he got up late. is windy . __________________________________ ________________________________ 11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week . _________________________________ __________________________________ 13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. movie was wonderful. ________________________________ _______________________________ 15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days . __________________________________ __________________________________ 17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory. __________________________________ ________________________________ 19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday. ___________________________________ ________________________________ 四、按要求改写句子(对划线部分提问) 1.They meet each other once a month. ________ ________ ________ they meet each other

最新初中英语语法知识—疑问句的知识点复习(3)

一、选择题 1.—Is the young woman playing the violin? —________. A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn't C.Yes,she does D.No,he isn't 2.They like playing football, ________? A.do they B.don’t they C.aren’t they D.are they 3.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two. A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 4.—________ — It is orange. A.What is this? B.What color is it? C.What are these? D.What color are they? 5.—Is your name Kangkang? —________ A.Yes, I am. B.No, I’m not.C.Yes, it is. D.Yes, it’s. 6.—__________ your name, please? —Yes, B-E-N, Ben. A.How do you spell B.How can you speak C.Can you spell D.What is 7.—Where__________ your friend __________from? —He comes from England. A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be 8.—He’s never stolen anyt hing before,______ he? —______. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station. A.hasn’t:Yes B.is;Yes C.has;Yes D.has;No 9.---Is Alice writing? ---__________. She is listening to music. A.Yes, she is B.Yes, she does C.No, she doesn’t D.No, she isn’t 10.— ______ can I keep the books, madam? — For two weeks. A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 11.— Why ______ you like the cat? —Because she’s kind of ______. A.do; boring B.don’t; interesting C.do; interested D.don’t; boring 12.—_____ the population of the U.S.A.in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million. A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is 13.—Could I smoke here?

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

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