新概念英语第二册第三课最全讲义

New words and expressions 生词和短语

send v. 寄，送postcard n. 明信片spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的

waiter n. 服务员，招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的，单一的

Please Send Me a Card

Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!

【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】

★send v. 寄，送

send sth.to sb./send sb.sth

give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.

send/take children to school

take: 某人亲自送

send: 通过第三人去送

★postcard n. 明信片

send him a card

name card/visiting card : 名片

Here is my name card.

ID card:身份证

credit card:信用卡

cash card

★spoil(spoiled or spoilt) v. 使索然无味，损坏

Don’t spoil the pleasure.

You should not spoil your child.

break: 打破

spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好；生活中不顺心的事;宠坏，溺爱

His parents spoiled the boy. 宠坏

This spoiled my day.

What you said spoiled me.

His arrival spoiled my holiday.

damage: 破坏，程度不一定很重

destroy：破坏，彻底摧毁

★museum n. 博物馆

Palace Museum:故宫

★public adj. 公共的

private

public school/place/house(pub:酒吧)

in private: 私下里的

in public: 公开的

Why not have a conversation in public?

★ Park 比较大

Garden比较具有观赏价值，有不同风格的花园如Spanish garden，Italian garden private garden私家花园

★friendly adj. 友好的

lovely adj.

★waiter n. 服务员，招待员

waiter

waitress

chief waiter

shop assistant

attendant

★ a few words 几句话

I’d like to say a few words on the topic.

Can I have a word with you? Have a word with sb是固定搭配，和某人说句话

★lend v. 借给

borrow from 向某人借

lend sth.to sb

lend sb.sth.

Can I borrow some money from you?

Some people neither borrow nor lend.

★decision n. 决定

v. decide

make a big/great decision

come to a decision, arrive at a decision, reach a decision

★whole adj. 整个的

all the...

the whole...

★single adj. 唯一的，单一的

Double

There wasn’t a single person on the beach.

【课文讲解】

The baby spoiled my night.

Italian/Italy 意大利语意大利

England English 英语

French法语France法国

German德语Germany德国

Japanese日语Japan日本

Spain西班牙Spanish西班牙语

and 先后往往是对等的概念

teach sb.sth.

a little Italian

I can speak a little English/a few words of English

think about: 考虑，思考

think over : 仔细考虑

last:表示＂上一个＂或＂最后一个＂，表示＂最后一个＂时要加冠词the

I spend the whole day in my room.

spend+时间+地点

I spend three hours in the sea.

I spend my weekend at my mother's.

I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.

I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.

review

spoil

send/lend/teach sb.sth.

send/lend/teach sth. to sb

【Special Difficulties】

翻译：1.他借了一本书给我。2.他寄给我一张卡。3.请再给他一次机会。4.他和他儿子买了一个礼物。5.你能给我买一些邮票么？6. 她给我做了一顿早餐。7. 他叔叔给他留了一些钱。8.她给她的朋友展示她的新裙子。

双宾语：直接宾语（表示动作结果）和间接宾语（动作目标）

give sb.sth.

sb: 间接宾语

sth: 直接宾语

间接宾语在后面时，其前必须加to(对……而言）或for（为……而做）

give a book to me. I buy a book for you

take flowers to my wife.

order soup for you.

可以翻译为＂给＂、＂替＂、＂为＂的，就用for; 如果只能翻译为＂给＂的，就用to

与for相连的buy, order, make, find

find sth.for sb.

do sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙

Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.

1) He lent me a book. He lent a book to me.

2) He sent me a card. He sent a card to me.

3) Please give him another chance. Please give anther chance to him.

4) He brought his son a present. He brought a present for his son.

5) Can you get me a few stamps? Can you get a few stamps for me?

6) She made me a breakfast. She made a breakfast for me.

7) His uncle left him some money. His uncle left some money to him.

8) She showed her friends her new dress. She showed her new dress to her

friends.

新概念英语第二册83课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 83 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．难点练习答案 1 He refused to help us and I lost my temper with him. 2 They were very rude but I managed to keep my temper. 3 He isn't usually in such a good temper on a Monday morning! 4 Don't ask him for a rise now. He's in a very bad temper today． 5 She's just won a prize in the lottery, so she's in a very good mood. 6 He's just lost a lot of money, so he's in a very bad mood. 7 Let's go out. I'm in the mood for a celebration! 2．多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文内容可以推测只有b. 是正确的，课文所暗示出如果温特沃兹?莱恩先生在最近的大选中获胜，他还会当首相的，但事实上他没有获胜。只有b. 与这一暗示相符，其他3个选择都与课文的内容不符。 2. a 根据课文最后一行but I love to hear it, 可以判断a. 是课文所暗示的情形，其他3个选择都与课文含义不符。 3. c 本句的前半部分用的是现在完成时he has always been a fanantical opponent (他一直是强烈的反对者)，后半部分只有用一般现在时才能与前面的时态协调，并合乎逻辑。应该选c. 其他3个选择都不对：a. has been 是现在完成时，与前面时态重复,意思不同； b. was 是过去时不合乎逻辑；d. has 不合乎题目意思，此外需要的是动词be,而不是 have. 所以c. 是最佳答案。 4. c 只有选c. to 才符合习惯用法，因为be opposed 后面需要同介词to 搭配才能构成固定

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第54课

Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指 【New words and expressions】（14） sticky adj. 粘的finger n. 手指 pie n. 馅饼mix v. 混合，拌和 pastry n. 面糊annoying adj. 恼人的receiver n. 电话的话筒dismay v. 失望，泄气recognize v. 认出，听出persuade v. 说服，劝说 mess n. 乱七八糟doorknob n. 门把手 sign v. 签字register v. 挂号邮寄 ★ sticky adj. 粘的 同義詞adhesive, tacky, gluey, glutinous 變化形形變stickier stickiest sticky fingers covered with jam meet a sticky end [口]落得不好的下場，得到極不愉快的結果 惨めな結末｛けつまつ｝になる stick ⑴n.棍，手杖 collect dry sticks to make a fire walking-stick 手杖 the carrot and the stick 胡蘿蔔與棍子，獎賞與懲罰、軟硬兼施政策cancer-stick 香煙、香煙（因吸煙易患癌症，故名） ⑵ vt. 插於, 刺入, 豎起 eg：The needle stuck in my finger. ⑶ vi. 釘住, 粘貼, 堅持stick a stamp on a letter eg：The glue doesn’t stick very we ll . 這種膠水粘不住 ＊glue [glu:] n.膠，膠水vt.膠合，粘貼 stick to sth 堅持做某事 eg：Never say die , Stick to it！ stick together（stay together）團結一致，互相支持、呆在一起 stick at（keep on doing sth）繼續努力做，堅持幹 stick sth up（口）用槍脅迫（某處）的人以便行搶 stick up a bank 、stick up a post office 持槍搶劫銀行、郵局等 sticky fingers n. 偷竊習慣(接球能力) 、粘糊的手指 ★ finger n. 手指 同義詞touch, handle, feel, manipulate 反義詞thumb, toe 變化形名複fingers 變化形動變fingered fingered fingering eg：She is very clever with her finger . 她的手藝靈巧 eg：He cut his finger on broken glass. cross one’s fingers ＝keep one’s fingers crossed祈求好運、交叉手指eg：I’m keeping my fingers crossed that you’ll win the game .

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句 记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago

(完整版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第48课

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花一整天时间来拔草。 pull out a nail 拔出钉子 pull out a stopper 拔出塞子 have the decayed tooth pulled out请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙 eg. This kind of carrot won't pull easily. 这塞种胡萝卜不容易拔。 2) v. 拖，扯，拉 eg. If you want something, pull this cord. pull[pul] 拉drag硬拉 haul 拖拉tug 用力拉 stretch 硬拉长tow 用链子（绳）拖引

新概念英语第二册笔记-第83课

Lesson 83 After the elections大选之后 【Text】 The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr. Lane's Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Patrick went to the former Prime Minister's house. When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. On the following day, Patrick went to the house again. The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Patrick asked the same question. Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. The day after, Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question. This time, the policeman lost his temper. 'I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,' he shouted, 'Mr. Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!" 'I know,' answered Patrick, 'but I love to hear you say it!' 【课文翻译】 前首相温特沃兹.莱恩先生在最近的大选中被击败。他现在退出了政界，到国外去了。我的朋友帕特里克一直是莱恩先生的激进党的强烈反对者。大选结束后，帕特里克来到了前首相的住处。当他询问莱恩先生是否住在那里时，值班的警察告诉他这位前首相落选后出国去了。第二天，帕特里克再次来到首相的住处。昨天的那位警察正从门口慢慢走过，帕特里克上前问了和昨天同样的问题。虽然那位警察这次有点疑心，但还是对他作了同样的回答。第三天，帕特里克又去了，提出了同前两天完全一样的问题。这一次警察火了。“我昨天和前天都告诉过您了，”他大叫着，“莱恩先生在大选中被击败了，他已经退出了政界去国外了！”“这我都知道，”帕特里克说，“可我就是喜欢听你说出这些！” New words and expressions 生词和短语

2016新概念第一册 Lesson 83-84 课堂及 课后练习

新概念一Lesson 83-84 课内语法 一、单词：拼读、过关、讲解 1.mess in a mess⑴杂乱，混乱⑵陷入困境/make a mess of 使（工作、计划等）成一团糟 eg；Excuse the mess.房子很乱，请原谅。 2.pack n.小包：a pack of cigarettes一包香烟 vt.&vi.打包，装箱：We are packing our suitcases. 我们正在收拾手提箱 3.suitcase 手提箱 briefcase公文包；trunk结实的大衣箱 4.leave vt.离开，舍弃：We are going to leave tomorrow. 我们打算明天走留下；忘带：He left his book in the garden.他把书忘在花园里了。 leave for 动身到（某处） leave n.假；假期：ask for leave请假 5.already 已经：I have already had my holiday this year. 二、课文：领读、句子过关、讲解 1.进来 come in 2.have lunch (with sb.)和……吃饭 3.at用于时间点前 4.一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee 5.living room客厅 6.乱七八糟，请原谅 excuse the mess 7.打算，准备 be going to 8.度假 have a holiday=go on holiday 9.Are' t you lucky!你们真幸运！ 10.呆在家 stay at home 11.suitcase (复数) suitcases; housewife (复数)housewives ; milkman(复数)milkmen 12.让某人做某事 let sb do sth 三、语法㈠现在完成时 ⑴在英语中，现在完成时主要用于以下两种情况：或者表示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作；或者表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。本课中萨姆所面临的是第1种情况，正是因为他吃了饭，喝过了咖啡，也休过假，因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请，并表示今年已无可能再次休假。 ⑵现在完成时在汉语中常用“了”、“过”或“已经”来表示。 ⑶现在完成时由have/has+过去分词构成，单数第3人称用has ,其他人称皆用have 。规则动词则无统一的规律可言，需特别加以记忆。 ⑷一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用，如 just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times等。 例：The car has arrived.汽车已经到了。 He has travelled over many countries.他到很多国家旅游过。 变疑问句：Has he travelled over many countries. ㈡动词变过去分词的规则变法： 1、直接在动词后面加ed finished 2、以不发音e结尾的动词直接加d arrived 3、以辅音字母加y, 把y变i加ed studied 4、辅元、辅且重读，双写词尾辅音字母加ed stopped 5、不规则变化详见表 课内练习单选 1.He ____at home for a week. A.has B.has stayed C.stayed D.staying 2.I ______already _______a holiday this year.

新概念英语第三册笔记第30课

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