液压方面的英语词汇按字母顺序排:
A
ability 性能;能力
load-carrying ability 承载能力
absorber 吸收器;吸收剂;过滤器;减震器accessories 辅件,附件,配件
hydraulic accessories 液压辅件accumulate 储存;蓄能;累积accumulator 蓄能器;蓄电池;累加器accuracy 准确性;精度
action 作用;动作;作用力;行程actuated 操纵,控制
directly actuated 直接操纵的,直接控制的pilot actuated 先导控制的,液控的actuator 执行元件;液压缸;马达
adapter 接头;衬套;压环;连接件
pipe adapter 管接头
admission 供给,供油,供气
alignment 找正,定心,对中
amplifier 放大器
differential pressure amplifier 压差放大器flow amplifier 流量放大器
assembly 组合,组件,机组
axis 轴
B
back-flow 回流
back-up 支撑
hydrostatic back-up 静压支撑
barrel 桶,缸体
base 底座;支座
bearing 支承;轴承;方位
radial ball bearing 径向球轴承
rolling bearing 滚动轴承
sliding bearing 滑动轴承
thrust bearing 止推轴承
bed 台
pump test bed 泵试验台
behavior 性能;工况
bend 弯头;弯管
blade 叶片
flat blade 平面叶片
forward inclined blade 前倾叶片
guide blade 导叶radial blade 径向叶片
bleed 排气
air bleed 排气阀
bleeder 排气孔
block 块;封闭;块体
cartridge valve block 插装阀块体
choke block 节流板
directional control block 多路阀,方向控制阀组panel block 阀板组
body 体;缸筒;阀体,壳体
pump body 泵体
tank body 箱体
valve body 阀体
bolt 螺栓;插销;螺杆
boss 轮毂
bottom 底;底部
cylinder bottom 缸底;缸后盖
bracket 支架
pump bracket 泵架
bubble-tight 气密的
buffer 缓冲器,阻尼器
bush(ing) 套,导向套;衬套
C
cap 帽,盖,罩,塞
cylinder end cap 缸端盖
cylinder head cap 缸前盖
capacity 容量;功率;排量;流量
effective capacity 有效排量,实际排量geometric capacity 几何排量,理论排量
casing 套,壳,罩
gear casing 齿轮箱,变速箱
pump casing 泵体
cavitation 气蚀
cavity 腔
centering 中心调整,定心
chamber 腔,室;容积;油腔;气腔chamfer 槽;倒角
changement 换向机构
characteristic 特性曲线;特征线
charger 加载装置
charging 充液;充压
choke 节流;节流口
chord 弦
circlip 弹性挡圈
circuit 回路
clearance 间隙
clog 阻塞;堵塞
cock 龙头
collar 圈;法兰盘
cushion collar 缓冲套
locating collar 定位凸缘套
loose collar 轴肩挡圈
thrust collar 止推环
connection 连接;连接管路;接头consumption 消耗量
cylinder 缸;液压缸
D
debugging 排除故障;调试
deflation 排气
delivery 流量
differential 差动的;微分的displacement 压出;排出;排量;位移dowel 定位销
drained 泄油的
duty 负载,功率;工况
E
effect 作用;效应
cavitate effect 气蚀效应
choking effect 节流作用
elbow 弯头
electro-hydraulic 电液的
entrap 困油
escape 泄漏,逸出,排出
etching 蚀刻;腐蚀
gas etching 气蚀
exhaust 排泄;回油;
F
failure 故障;事故;损坏,失效
fastener 紧固件
fatigue 疲劳
feedback 反馈
filler 加油口,注油口;填料;垫片
filter 滤油器
flow 流;液流;流程;流束;流量;流动nominal flow 公称流量
rated flow 额定流量
stationary flow 定常流,定常流动streamline flow 层流
turbulent flow 紊流
volume flow 体积流量
flowline 管路;流线
flow-regulator 流量调节阀fluctuation 脉动
fluid 流体,液体;射流
hydraulic operating fluid 液压油incompressible fluid 不可压缩流体frame 座,架
G
gain 增益
flow gain 流量增益
feedback gain 反馈增益
gap 间隙,缝隙
gear 齿轮,装置,机构
governing 调节,控制
H
head 缸头,头部;盖;水头;扬程cylinder head 缸头
static head 静压头
theoretic head 理论能头
total head 总能头
water head 水头
hole 孔,洞
air hole 气孔
blind hole 盲孔
bolt hole 螺栓孔
bose 胶管,软管
housing 壳体;槽
hub 毂;衬套
hydrostatics 液压技术,液体静力学
I
idling 空转
impact 冲击,撞击
impeller 叶轮
closed impeller 闭式叶轮
open impeller 开式叶轮
pump impeller 泵叶轮
incidence 入射;入射角
blade incidence 叶片安装角incompressible 不可压缩的
inlet 进口;吸入
intensifier 增压器
intensity 强度
J
jack (柱塞)缸;千斤顶
joint 接头;关节
cross joint 十字接头
flange joint 法兰式接头
screwed joint 螺纹接头
journal 轴颈
jump 跳动;振动
pressure jump 压力突变
K
keyway 键槽
L
lag 滞后;延迟
servovalve phase lag 伺服阀相位滞后laminar 层流的
latch 插销;锁紧装置;锁定
leak 漏;漏油;渗漏处;漏出物
line 管路;线路
liner 衬套;导向套;内层胶
liquid 液体(的);液力的
load 负载;载荷
location 位置;定位;安装
lock 锁;闭锁;液压卡紧
loop 环;环路;回路;循环
control loop 控制回路,调节回路main loop 主回路
servo loop 伺服回路
loss 损失
bend loss 弯头损失
blade loss 叶片损失
line loss 管路损失
local pressure loss 局部压力损失partial loss 局部损失
lubricate 润滑
lug 耳轴
lifting lug 吊环
M mandrel 心轴;芯棒
manometer 压力机,压力表
meter 米;仪表;计量;节制;控制(流量);流量计meter-in 进口节流
meter-out 出口节流
motion 动作
alternative motion 往复运动
lost motion 空转
synchronized motion 同步运动
motor 发动机,液压马达
axial piston motor 轴向柱塞马达
bent axis piston motor 斜轴式轴向柱塞马达
cam plate type axial piston motor 斜盘式轴向柱塞马达
constant displacement motor 定量马达
radial motor 径向马达
sliding vane motor 叶片马达
swing motor 摆动马达
N
nominal 额定的,公称的
notch 凹槽
relief notch 卸荷槽
null 零位
O
off-load 卸荷
oil 油
oiler 注油器
olive 球面卡套
grooved olive 迷宫密封环
operation 运行;操作;运算
orifice 小孔;节流孔
O-ring O型密封圈
output 输出;排量;流量
overload 过载
P
pack 包,捆;组合件,部件,单元
power pack 液压泵站
package包,捆;组件,单元
hydraulic package 液压泵站
power package 泵站
packing 密封;密封装置;填料密封
pad 衬垫;底座
asbestos pad 石棉垫
valve pad 阀垫
parameter 参数
part 部分;零件;部件
partition 隔板
passage 流道;通道;通过
pedestal 支座,底座
motor pedestal 电动机座
phenomenon 现象
stick-alip phenomenon 爬行现象
trapping phenomenon 困油现象
piece 零件,部件
pilot(-actuate,-operate) 先导控制;液控
piloted 先导控制的
pin 销;插头
alignment pin 定位销
cottar pin 开口销
locking pin 锁紧销
piston pin 活塞销
straight pin 圆柱销
pipe 管子,管道(尤指铸铁管和钢管)
piston 活塞;柱塞;阀芯
double acting piston 双作用活塞
double rod piston 双杆活塞
hollow piston 空心活塞
single-rod piston 单杆活塞
pit 坑;槽
pitch 节距
pitting 凹痕;锈斑;点蚀
plug 堵塞;阻塞;堵头
air release plug 排气塞
plug-in 插入式的,组合式的
poppet 提动阀芯,座阀芯,锥阀芯,碟形阀芯
pore 孔;孔隙
port 油口;连接口
position 位置;状态;定位
center valve position 阀的中间位置
neutral position 中位;零位
three position 三位
two position 二位
pressure 压力,压强;气压
pulsation 脉动,波动
pump 泵
bent axis axial piston pump 斜轴式轴向柱塞泵booster pump 辅助泵,充液泵
cam plate type axial piston pump 斜盘式轴向柱塞泵centrifugal pump 离心泵
constant delivery pump 定量泵
cycloid rotor pump 摆线转子泵
double action vane pump 双作用叶片泵gear pump 齿轮泵
multi-stage pump 多级泵
single action vane pump 单作用叶片泵vane pump 叶片泵
variable capacity pump 变量泵
R
rabbet 球铰
rack 齿条;机架
racing 空转
radian 弧度
radius 半径
range 范围,量程
rated 额定的
regulation 调节,调整
regulator 调节器,调压阀
differential pressure regulator 定差减压阀proportional pressure regulator 定比减压阀relay 继电器
relief 释压;溢流;卸荷
reset 复位
restriction 节流;阻尼,节流口,阻尼孔restrictor 节流阀;节流口;阻尼孔reversal 反转,倒转
revolution 旋转;转数
rider 导向套
ring 环,圈
anti-extrusion ring 密封挡圈,挡圈
back support ring 后支承环
back-up ring 挡圈
bearing ring 导向套
dust ring 防尘圈
retainer ring 卡环
seal ring 密封圈;密封环
rod 杆;活塞杆
S
screw 螺杆,螺钉,丝杆,螺旋
seal 密封;封口;密封件;密封装置
seat 阀座,座
seizure 卡死,咬住,擦伤
selector 换向阀
servo 伺服;伺服机构,伺服系统servomotor 伺服马达
servopump 伺服泵
servovalve 伺服阀
set 组件;定位;集合
shaft 轴
pump shaft 泵轴
sleeve 套;套管;卡套;阀套
slot 缝,隙,槽
spring 弹簧
stroke 行程
symbol 符号
functional symbol 职能符号
T
tank 箱,缸;油箱;容器
tee 三通接头,三通
throttle 节流;节流阀
trapping 困油
travel 位移;行程
tube 管子(尤指有色金属和无缝钢管) tubeline 管路
U
union 中间接头;直通接头
V
valve 阀
back pressure valve 背压阀bypass valve 旁通阀;溢流阀
change valve 换向阀
check valve 单向阀
direct operated solenoid valve 电磁阀
flow regulating valve 调速阀
four port valve 四通阀
four position valve 四位阀
hand operated valve 手动阀
hydraulic operated check valve 液控单向阀overflow valve 溢流阀
overload relief valve 安全阀;过载溢流阀piloted valve 先导式阀
vane 叶片
diffusion vane 导叶
vent 放气;排气孔
volume 容积,体积
displacement volume 排量
W
washer 垫圈;衬垫
wiper 防尘圈
Z
zone 地带;区(域)
dead zone 死区
high pressure zone 高压区
low pressure zone 低压区
按分类排:
1、阀类
Flow valve 流量阀
Throttle valve 节流阀
Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀
flow divider valve 分流阀
shut-off valve 截止阀
global(ball) valve 球阀
needle valve 针阀
gate valve 闸阀
diaphragm valv膜片阀diaphragm 隔膜,振动膜,光圈
butterfly valve 蝶阀
valve 阀
sub-plate 底板
manifold block 油路块sub-plate valve板式阀
sandwich valve叠加阀
cartridge valve 插装阀
slide valve滑阀
poppet valve 锥阀
valve element 阀芯
valve element position 阀芯位置check valve 单向阀
pilot-controlled check valve液控单向阀shuttle valve 梭阀
pressure relief valve压力控制阀pressure relief valve 溢流阀
Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀sequence valve 顺序阀
pressure reducing valve减压阀
counterbalance valve平衡阀unloading valve卸荷阀
flow control valve流量控制阀directional valve方向控制阀accessory液压辅件
common valve普通阀
Solenoid valve 电磁阀
Check valve 单向阀
Cartridge valve 插装阀
Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀
Pilot valve 先导阀
Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀Sub-plate mount 板式安装
Manifold block 集成块
Rotary knob 旋钮
Rectifier plate 节流板
Servo valve 伺服阀
Proportional valve 比例阀
Position feedback 位置反馈Progressive flow 渐增流量
De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放fixed restrictive valve固定节流阀adjustable restrictive valve可调节流阀one-way restrictive valve单向节流阀speed regulator valve 调速阀
flow divider valve分流阀
flow-combining valve集流阀
DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀2、介质类
Phosphate ester (HFD-R) 磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol (HFC) 水-乙二醇Emulsion 乳化液
Inhibitor缓蚀剂
Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油
3、液压安装工程
Contamination 污染
Grout 灌浆
Failure 失效
Jog点动
Creep爬行
Abrasion 摩擦
Retract(活塞杆)伸出
Extension (活塞杆)缩回Malfunction 误动作
Pickling 酸洗
Flushing 冲洗Dipping process 槽式酸洗
Re-circulation 循环
Passivity 钝化
Nitric acid 柠檬酸
Argon 氩气
Butt welding 对接焊
Socket welding 套管焊
Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊
4、管接头
Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头
Tube to tube fittings 接管接头
union 直通接管接头
union elbow 直角管接头
union tee 三通管接头
union cross 四通管接头
Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头
Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头
Weld fittings 焊接式管接头
Female connector fittings 接头螺母
Reducers extenders 变径管接头
Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头
Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头
5、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数
Dynamic response 动态频响
DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀
NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会
Phase lag 相位滞后
Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀
Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀
Dither 颤振电流
Coil impedance 线圈阻抗
Flow saturation 流量饱和
Linearity 线形度
Symmetry 对称性
Hysterics 滞环
Threshold 灵敏度
Lap 滞后
Pressure gain 压力增益
Null 零位
Null bias 零偏
Null shift 零飘
Frequency response 频率响应
Slope 曲线斜坡
液压专业英语词汇
acceptable conditions许用工况
actual conditions实际工况
actual force实际输出力
air contamination空气污染
air consumption耗气量
air conditioner unit空气处理单元
air filter空气过滤器
adjustable restrictive valve可调节流阀amplifier放大器
amplitude ratio幅值比
analogue amplifier模拟放大器
anti-corrosive quality抗腐蚀性automatic cycle自动循环
axial piston pump轴向柱塞泵
back pressure背压
bladder accumulator气囊式蓄能器bleed line放气管路
bonded washer组合垫圈
breakout pressure启动压力
butterfly valve蝶阀
cartridge valve插装阀
cavitation气穴
charge pressure充油压力
check valve单向阀
circle循环
circuit diagram回路图
clamper管卡
closed circuit闭式回路
collapse pressure压溃压力compensator避震喉
composite seal复合密封件continuous working conditions连续工况control of pump泵的控制
control console操作台
control panel控制屏
cooler冷却器
counterbalance valve平衡阀
cracking pressure开启压力cushioning缓冲
cylinder缸
cycling speed循环速度
De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放density密度
diaphragm valve膜片阀
differential circuit差动回路differential cylinder差动缸differential pressure instrument压差计digital amplifier数字放大器
direction of rotation旋转方向
directly operated type直动式displacement排量
dither颤振
double-acting cylinder双作用缸
Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀drain line泄油管路
drift漂移
drive shaft coupling联轴器
dwell phase停止工步
duplex filter双筒过滤器
efficiency效率
effective filtration area有效过滤面积elastomer seal弹性密封件
elbow弯头
electrical pressure transducer压力传感器external leakage外泄漏
extend stroke外伸行程
filter pressure drop过滤器压降
fitting;connection接头
fixed restrictive valve固定节流阀
flared fitting扩口式接头
flash point闪点
flexible hose软管
flange connection法兰接头
flange mounting法兰安装
flow-combining valve集流阀
flow control valve流量控制阀
flow control circuit调速回路
flow divider valve分流阀
flow gain流量增益
flow limit流量极限
flow line管路
flow meter流量计
flow pass流道
flow rate流量
Flow valve 流量阀
flower factor流量系数
foot mounting底座安装
force输出力
four-way valve四通阀
free position自由位
frequency response频率响应
function diagram功能图
gate valve闸阀
gear pump齿轮泵
global(ball) valve球阀
graphical symbol图形符号
heat exchanger热交换器
heater加热器
hydraulic lock液压锁紧
hydraulic motor液压马达
hydraulic power流体传动
hydraulics液压技术
hydrodynamics液力技术hydropneumatics气液技术
hysteresis滞环
hydraulic amplifier液压放大器hydraulic controlled type液控式instantaneous conditions瞬态工况internal leakage内泄漏
inlet pressure进口压力
induced pressure负载压力
kinematic viscosity运动粘度
laminar flow层流
lap遮盖
leakage泄漏
limited conditions极限工况
linearity线性度
linear region线性区
liquid contamination液体污染
liquid level measuring instrument液位计lubricator油雾气
manually operated type手动式manifold block油路块
mechanically controlled type机械控制式 mechanical seal机械密封
meter-in circuit进口节流回路
meter-out circuit出口节流回路
Manifold block 集成块
needle valve针阀
neutral position中位
nitrile butadiene rubber;NBR丁腈橡胶noise level噪声等级
nominal filtration rating公称过滤精度nominal pressure公称压力
nozzle flapper喷嘴挡板
null bias零偏
null drift零漂
null(quiescent) leakage零位内泄漏one-way restrictive valve单向节流阀opening开口
open circuit开式回路
operating conditions运行工况
operating pressure运行压力
outlet pressure出口压力
over lap正遮盖
override pressure调压偏差
override control优先控制
packing seal填料密封
peak pressure峰值压力
phase工步
phase lag相位移
Pilot valve 先导阀
pilot pressure控制压力
pilot-controlled check valve液控单向阀
pilot-operated type先导式
Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀piston pump柱塞泵
pilot line控制管路
pipe-work管路布置
piston seal活塞密封polytetrafluoroethene;PTFE聚四氟乙烯poppet valve锥阀
portable particle counter便携式颗粒检测仪port油口
Position feedback 位置反馈
power station液压泵站
pre-charge pressure充气压力
pressure control circuit压力控制回路pressure drop;differential pressure压降
pressure gauge压力表
Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀pressure switch压力开关
pressure time diagram压力-时间图pressure relief valve压力控制阀
pressure relief valve溢流阀
pressure reducing valve减压阀Progressive flow 渐增流量
Proportional valve 比例阀
proof pressure耐压试验压力
pulse generator脉冲发生器
quick release coupling快换接头
radial seal径向密封
rapid advance phase快进工步
rapid return phase快退工步
rated conditions额定工况
rated flow额定流量
rated pressure额定压力
rear end无杆端
Rectifier plate 节流板
reducer fitting异径接头
replenishing line补液管路
reservoir fluid capacity油箱容量resolution分辨率
retract stroke内缩行程
return line回油管路
repeat ability重复性
reproducibility复现性
rigid tube硬管
ripple波动
rod end有杆端
rod seal活塞杆密封
rotary seal旋转密封
Rotary knob 旋钮
rust protection防锈性
safety circuit安全回路
sandwich valve叠加阀
Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀
sealed reservoir闭式油箱
sensor传感器
sequence valve顺序阀
servo-valve伺服阀
shut-off valve截止阀
shuttle valve梭阀
silencer消声器
single-acting cylinder单作用缸
slide valve滑阀
solid contamination固体颗粒污染Solenoid valve 电磁阀
speed regulator valve调速阀
流体传动hydraulic power
液压技术hydraulics
液力技术hydrodynamics
气液技术hydropneumatics
运行工况operating conditions
额定工况rated conditions
极限工况limited conditions
瞬态工况instantaneous conditions
稳态工况steady-state conditions
许用工况acceptable conditions
连续工况continuous working conditions 实际工况actual conditions
效率efficiency
旋转方向direction of rotation
公称压力nominal pressure
工作压力working pressure
进口压力inlet pressure
出口压力outlet pressure
压降pressure drop;differential pressure
背压back pressure
启动压力breakout pressure
充油压力charge pressure
开启压力cracking pressure
峰值压力peak pressure
运行压力operating pressure
耐压试验压力proof pressure
冲击压力surge pressure
静压力static pressure
系统压力system pressure
控制压力pilot pressure
充气压力pre-charge pressure
吸入压力suction pressure
调压偏差override pressure
额定压力rated pressure
耗气量air consumption
泄漏leakage
内泄漏internal leakage
外泄漏external leakage
层流laminar flow
紊流turbulent flow
气穴cavitation
流量flow rate
排量displacement
额定流量rated flow
供给流量supply flow
流量系数flower factor
滞环hysteresis
图形符号graphical symbol
液压气动元件图形符号symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components
流体逻辑元件图形符号symbols for fluid logic devices
逻辑功能图形符号symbols for logic functions
回路图circuit diagram
压力-时间图pressure time diagram
功能图function diagram
循环circle
自动循环automatic cycle
工作循环working cycle
循环速度cycling speed
工步phase
停止工步dwell phase
工作工步working phase
快进工步rapid advance phase
快退工步rapid return phase
频率响应frequency response
重复性repeat ability
复现性reproducibility
漂移drift
波动ripple
线性度linearity
线性区linear region
液压锁紧hydraulic lock
液压卡紧sticking
变量泵variable displacement pump 泵的控制control of pump
齿轮泵gear pump
叶片泵vane pump
柱塞泵piston pump
轴向柱塞泵axial piston pump
法兰安装flange mounting
底座安装foot mounting
液压马达hydraulic motor
刚度stiffness
中位neutral position
零位zero position
自由位free position
缸cylinder
有杆端rod end
无杆端rear end
外伸行程extend stroke
内缩行程retract stroke
缓冲cushioning
工作行程working stroke
负载压力induced pressure
输出力force
实际输出力actual force
单作用缸single-acting cylinder
双作用缸double-acting cylinder
差动缸differential cylinder
伸缩缸telescopic cylinder
阀valve
底板sub-plate 油路块manifold block
板式阀sub-plate valve
叠加阀sandwich valve
插装阀cartridge valve
滑阀slide valve
锥阀poppet valve
阀芯valve element
阀芯位置valve element position
单向阀check valve
液控单向阀pilot-controlled check valve 梭阀shuttle valve
压力控制阀pressure relief valve
溢流阀pressure relief valve
顺序阀sequence valve
减压阀pressure reducing
平衡阀counterbalance valve
卸荷阀unloading valve
直动式directly operated type
先导式pilot-operated type
机械控制式mechanically controlled type 手动式manually operated type
液控式hydraulic controlled type
流量控制阀flow control valve
固定节流阀fixed restrictive valve
可调节流阀adjustable restrictive valve 单向节流阀one-way restrictive valve
调速阀speed regulator valve
分流阀flow divider valve
集流阀flow-combining valve
截止阀shut-off valve
球阀global(ball) valve
针阀needle valve
闸阀gate valve
膜片阀diaphragm valve
蝶阀butterfly valve
噪声等级noise level
放大器amplifier
模拟放大器analogue amplifier
数字放大器digital amplifier
传感器sensor
阈值threshold
伺服阀servo-valve
四通阀four-way valve
喷嘴挡板nozzle flapper
液压放大器hydraulic amplifier
颤振dither
阀极性valve polarity
流量增益flow gain
对称度symmetry
流量极限flow limit
零位内泄漏null(quiescent) leakage 遮盖lap
零遮盖zero lap
正遮盖over lap
负遮盖under lap
开口opening
零偏null bias
零漂null drift
阀压降valve pressure drop
分辨率resolution
频率响应frequency response
幅值比amplitude ratio
相位移phase lag
传递函数transfer function
管路flow line
硬管rigid tube
软管flexible hose
工作管路working line
回油管路return line
补液管路replenishing line
控制管路pilot line
泄油管路drain line
放气管路bleed line
接头fitting;connection
焊接式接头welded fitting
扩口式接头flared fitting
快换接头quick release coupling
法兰接头flange connection
弯头elbow
异径接头reducer fitting
流道flow pass
油口port
闭式油箱sealed reservoir
油箱容量reservoir fluid capacity 气囊式蓄能器bladder accumulator 空气污染air contamination
固体颗粒污染solid contamination 液体污染liquid contamination
空气过滤器air filter
油雾气lubricator
热交换器heat exchanger
冷却器cooler 加热器heater
温度控制器thermostat
消声器silencer
双筒过滤器duplex filter
过滤器压降filter pressure drop
有效过滤面积effective filtration area
公称过滤精度nominal filtration rating
压溃压力collapse pressure
填料密封packing seal
机械密封mechanical seal
径向密封radial seal
旋转密封rotary seal
活塞密封piston seal
活塞杆密封rod seal
防尘圈密封wiper seal;scraper
组合垫圈bonded washer
复合密封件composite seal
弹性密封件elastomer seal
丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber;NBR 聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethene;PTFE 优先控制override control
压力表pressure gauge
压力传感器electrical pressure transducer 压差计differential pressure instrument
液位计liquid level measuring instrument 流量计flow meter
压力开关pressure switch
脉冲发生器pulse generator
液压泵站power station
空气处理单元air conditioner unit
压力控制回路pressure control circuit
安全回路safety circuit
差动回路differential circuit
调速回路flow control circuit
进口节流回路meter-in circuit
常用1000个单词的机电英语 able [`eibl] adj.能够 abnormal [b`n:ml] adj.异常 abort [`b:t]中断,停止 absent [`bsnt] adj. 不在的,缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`rein] n. 加速,加速度access [`kses] vt. 存取 action [`kn]. 动作 actuator [`ktjueit]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`dst] 调整,校正 adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`dstbl] 可调整的 adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dstment] 调节、调节装置 air compressor空压机 [km`pres] 压缩机 air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z:st] 排气,抽完 air [e]风,空气 alarm [`lam] 报警 align [`lain] 定位,对准,调整 alternating current AC 交流电 [:l`t:nt] 轮流,交替ambient temp 环境温度 ambient [`mbit] 周围的,环境的 ammeter [`mit] n. 电流表,安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp] n. 安培 amplifier [`mplifai] n. 放大器,扩音器 analog input [`nlg] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出 analog signal 模拟信号[`nlg] [`signl] analog [`nlg] 模拟 analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换 [`diditl] angle valve 角伐 angle [`gl] 角度 application program 应用程序 [.pli`kein] 请求,应用 arc [a:k] 电弧,弧光 area [`eri] 面积,区域 arrester [e`rest] 避雷器 assemble line装配线,生产线[`sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装,组装 asynchronous motor 异步马达 [ei`sins] atomizing [`tms.fi] 雾化
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
Professional Words and Expressions 1. a code of ethics 道德规范 2.absolute accuracy 绝对精度 3.abstract n. 摘要 4.accountant n. 会计(员),会计师 5.action learning 行动学习 6.adherence n. 忠诚 7.afterwards adv. 之后,以后,后来 8.AGV(Automated Guided Vehicles) 自动导航小车 9.aligning results 校正结果 10.alternation ranking method 交替排序法 11.AM(Agile Manufacturing)敏捷制造 12.analyst n. 分析者;善于分析者;分解者 13.anatomical adj. 解剖的,解剖学 14.annual bonus 年终分红 15.anthropometric adj. 人体测量的 16.anthropometry n. 人体测量学 17.appeal n. 申诉,请求,呼吁,上诉,要求 18.application forms 工作申请表 19.appraisal interview 评价面试 20.appreciation n. 正确评价 21.aptitudes n. 资质
22.arbitration n. 仲裁 23.architecture n. 结构,构造 24.arena n. 舞台,竞技场 25.assembly line 装配线 26.assessment n. (为征税对财产所作的)估价,评估 27.assurance 确信,断言,保证 28.attract vt. 动手处理(某事);攻击,抨击 29.attainment n. 到达 30.attendance incentive plan 参与式激励计划 31.audit n. 审计,稽核,查账 32.auditor n. 审计员,核数师 33.authority n. 职权 34.awkward adj. 难使用的,笨拙的 35.backdates vt. 回溯 36.batch production 批量生产 37.be prone to 倾向于…… 38.behavior modeling 行为模拟 39.behaviorally anchored rating scale(bars)行为锚定等级评价法 40.below contributor 贡献较小的人员 41.benchmark job 基准职位 42.benchmarking n. 【计】基准 43.benefits n. 福利
材料专业英语常见词汇(一) Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化
结构部件: Ball screw 滚珠丝杠 Trapezoidal screw 梯形丝杆 Linear Guide way 直线滑轨 Slide Guide 滑动导轨 Slide rail 滑轨(如:抽屉导轨) Linear Bushing 直线轴承 Oil Free Bushing 无油衬套 Locating Pin 定位销 Bolt/screw 螺栓;螺钉 Nut 螺母 Washer 垫圈 Spring 弹簧 Key 键 Coupling 连轴器 Linear Shaft 光圆;光轴 Timing Pulleys 同步带轮 Timing Belt 同步带 Pulley 皮带轮 Idlers 惰轮 Sprocket链轮 Chain 链条 Rack齿条;机架 Conveyer 输送机 Aluminum Frame 铝型材 Pipe Frames 管型材 Caster 脚轮 Lever 杠杆 Hand wheel 手轮 Handle 手柄 Knob 把手 Hinges 铰链;合页 Shaft Holder 轴支座 Collar 固定环 Flat Belt 平皮带 Round Belt 圆皮带 Sleeve 套管;套筒 Bush 衬套 Gear box 齿轮箱 Roller 滚轴 Bearing 轴承 Bearing Holder 轴承座 Cam clutch 超越离合器 V-belt V型带 O-ring 密封圈 Filter 过滤网 Clamp 快速夹钳;肘夹 Cam actuator 凸轮调节器 Cam 凸轮 Machine parts 机械配件 Pinch roll 夹辊 Brake 制动器 Torque limiter 扭矩限制器 气动/液压: Pneumatic product 气动元件 Pneumatic parts 气动组件 Air cylinder 气缸 Guide Cylinder 导向气缸 Rotary actuator 摆动气缸 Vacuum suction pad 真空吸盘 Air pump 气泵 Vacuum pump 真空泵 Vacuum ejector真空发生器 Fitting 气动接头 Quick disconnect 快速接头 Hose fitting 软管接头 Nozzle 喷嘴 Shock absorber 避震器;缓冲器 Airflow switch 气流开关 Valve 阀门 Solenoid valve电磁阀 Check valve 单向阀 自动化相关英文单词
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1)元件设备 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor 2)状态参数 有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 并列的:apposable 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
Part IV:Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体(工程)reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration(土)空隙比 albery壁厨,壁龛 a l mery壁厨,贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀,麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板(工程) shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝,空洞,麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量,弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
1)元件设备 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor 2)状态参数 有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load curren 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit
陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams
液压气动专业常用英语词汇 一、阀类 Solenoid valve 电磁阀 Check valve 单向阀 Cartridge valve 插装阀 Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀 Pilot valve 先导阀 Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀Sub-plate mount 板式安装 Manifold block 集成块 Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀 Flow valve 流量阀 Throttle valve 节流阀 Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀Rotary knob 旋钮 Rectifier plate 节流板 Servo valve 伺服阀 Proportional valve 比例阀 Position feedback 位置反馈Progressive flow 渐增流量 De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放 二、介质类 Phosphate ester (HFD-R) 磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol (HFC) 水-乙二醇Emulsion 乳化液 Inhibitor缓蚀剂 Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油 三、液压安装工程 Contamination 污染 Grout 灌浆 Failure 失效 Jog点动 Creep爬行 Abrasion 摩擦 Retract(活塞杆)伸出 Extension (活塞杆)缩回 Malfunction 误动作 Pickling 酸洗 Flushing 冲洗 Dipping process 槽式酸洗 Re-circulation 循环 Passivity 钝化Nitric acid 柠檬酸 Argon 氩气 Butt welding 对接焊 Socket welding 套管焊 Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊 四、管接头 Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头 Tube to tube fittings 接管接头 union 直通接管接头 union elbow 直角管接头 union tee 三通管接头 union cross 四通管接头 Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头 Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头 Weld fittings 焊接式管接头 Female connector fittings 接头螺母Reducers extenders 变径管接头 Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头 Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头 五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数Dynamic response 动态频响 DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会 Phase lag 相位滞后 Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀 Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀 Dither 颤振电流 Coil impedance 线圈阻抗 Flow saturation 流量饱和 Linearity 线形度 Symmetry 对称性 Hysterics 滞环 Threshold 灵敏度 Lap 滞后 Pressure gain 压力增益 Null 零位 Null bias 零偏 Null shift 零飘 Frequency response 频率响应 Slope 曲线斜坡
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气(参考大气) homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point (温度)露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
(除尘器)振打装置Rap device (电子)板、卡card (输电)干线、通风道Trunk Bms 看门狗, bms 监视器Bms watchdog Q 线Q-line U 形螺栓U-bolt X 射线X-ray Y-△接法Wye-delta Y 形接法Wye 安规Emergency decree 安培Ampere 安培右手定则Thumb rule 安全Safety 安全措施Safety measure 安全带、保险带Lifebelt 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe 安全电压Safe potential 安全阀、减压阀Relieve valve 安全阀、突开阀Pop valve 安全规程Safety rules 安全帽Safety cap 安全线Escape valve 安全线Safety valve 安装Install 安装,组装assemble 安装、调整、建立Set up 安装、固定Mount 安装、装配、调整Rig 氨水箱Ammonia tank 按钮button 按钮Push button 巴,条杆Bar 白色White 百分比Percentage 百分数Percent PCT 百万分率Part per million PPM 摆动Tilting 扳手Spanner 班,组,队,大队brigade 班、组Gang 搬运机、载波、带电粒子carrier 办公室Office 办公室、会议室Chamber 磅Pound LB 磅/平方英寸(表压力)Psig 磅 /平方英寸 (绝对压力 ) Psia 饱和Saturate 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturate condition 饱和蒸汽Saturated steam SAT STM 保持Hold 保护Protection PROT 保险盒Fuse holder 保险丝、熔断器Fuse 报警Alarm 报警Warning 爆炸Explosion 备件Reserve parts 备件、备品Spare parts 备件、替换零件Replacement parts 备用、待机Standby 备用的Reserved 备用的、空余的Spare 背后,反向的Back 背压Back pressure 泵Pump Proportional/ integral / 比例/积分/微分 derivative PID 比率Ratio 比重Specific weight 闭环Closed-loop 闭式冷却水Closed cooling water 闭锁、密封舱、固定Lock 闭锁信号Blocking signal 壁面温度Wall temp 壁式再热器Radiator wall rh 避雷器Arrester 避雷器Lightning arrestor 避免 ,回避Avoid 编辑Edit 变电站、子站Substation 变送器Transmitter XMITEER 变速箱Gear shift housing 变压器Transformer XFORMER 标称出力、额定出力Nominal rating 标称的、额定的Nominal 标高Elevation ELEV 标号、标签Label 标记、注册Sign 标志Token 标准Standard 表格Tab 表格、纸张Sheet 表面的Surface 并联电抗器Shunt reactor 波纹管、膜盒Sylphon 剥线钳Wire stripper
机械工业专业英语词汇 金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool 金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link 传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 应力 stress 硬度 rigidity 热处理 heat treatment
退火 anneal 正火 normalizing 脱碳 decarburization 渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit 半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback 发生器 generator 直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱 gearbox 离合器 clutch 绞孔 fraising 绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉 screw 铣削 mill 铣刀 milling cutter 功率 power 工件 workpiece 齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮 gear 主运动 main movement 主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面 rake face 刀尖 nose of tool 前角 rake angle