2019年天津市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2019年天津市中考英语模拟试卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第9页至第10页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

答题时，请务必将Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷的答案写在“答题纸”上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分）

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）

A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.

A. B. C. 2.

A. B. C.

3.

A. B. C.

4.

A. B.

C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. Where is Jim now?

A. In China.

B. In Australia.

C. In America. 6. Who will help the girl?

A. Nobody.

B. Mr. Su.

C. The boy. 7. Which kind of music does the man prefer?

A. Loud music.

B. Quiet music.

C. Pop music.

Hospital

8. What does the man want to do?

A. Go surfing.

B. Go fishing.

C. Go boating.

9. Why do the speakers want to open the window?

A. It’s too dark.

B. It’s too hot.

C. It’s too cool.

10. What did the girl think of the movie?

A. Terrible.

B. Boring.

C. Wonderful.

11. How long has Jessica lived here?

A. For two years.

B. For eight years.

C. For ten years.

12. How can the man get to the airport?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By plane.

13. When will Bob get to Amy’s home?

A. At 10:00.

B. At 10:20.

C. At 11:20.

14. What would the girl do if she saw a traffic accident?

A. Ask friends for help.

B. Tell the teacher about it.

C. Call the police.

C)听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. What kind of movies are they talking about?

A. An action movie.

B. A comedy.

C. A fiction (虚构的) movie.

16. What did the woman think of the movie?

A. Wonderful.

B. Great.

C. Awful.

17. Who was busy laughing all the time?

A. The woman.

B. The man.

C. Nobody.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. What should a monitor do?

A. Help to organize activities for the class.

B. Make a lot of friends.

C. Collect old books and bottles.

19. What did Jenny do to help herself reach her aim?

A. She made a wonderful speech.

B. She held a party at her home.

C. She gave away some money to the poor.

20. Who became the monitor in the end?

A. Jenny

B. Bruce.

C. Jane

二、单项选择（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?

—I want to be ________ policeman. It is ________ exciting job.

A. a; a

B. a; an

C. a; the

D. the; an

22. He was born in Italy, but he has made China his ________.

A. family

B. address

C. house

D. home

23. Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals?

A million B. millions C. million of D. millions of

24.—Look, ________ is dancing under the tree.

—Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. nobody

D. something

25. This text is ________ easier and ________ interesting than that one.

A. more; much

B. much; more

C. more; more

D. much; much

26. —I can’t stop playing computer games.

—For your eyes, my boy, I’m afraid you ________.

A. can

B. may

C. have to

D. can’t

27. If you want to buy this dress, you’d better ________ first to make sure it fits you.

A. pay for it

B. take it off

C. tidy it up

D. try it on

28.—When did your aunt arrive ________ China?

—She got to Tianjin ________ the morning of the 16th of March.

A. at; in

B. in; in

C. to; on

D. in; on

29. —Excuse me, where is Miss Brown’s office?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I ________ here for only a few days.

A. work

B. worked

C. have worked

D. will work

30. — Can I smoke in the reading room?

—Sorry. It’s not ________.

A. promised

B. realized

C. allowed

D. reminded

31. We must do everything we can ________ people from polluting the environment.

A. stop

B. stopped

C. to stop

D. stopping

32. —I often see your mother run in the morning.

—Yeah, ________ bad weather stops her.

A. when

B. unless

C. because

D. since

33. Don’t worry. He is ________ to look after little Kate.

A. carefully enough

B. enough careful

C. careful enough

D. enough carefully

34. Now my brother ________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.

A. ride

B. rode

C. rides

D. will ride

35. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________free plastic bags to shoppers.

A. take

B. show

C. provide

D. carry

36. We should think of others if we want to ________ them.

A. hear from

B. hear of

C. get ready for

D. get on well with

37. I ________ to get to Beijing before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.

A. told

B. have told

C. will tell

D. was told

38. — What’s your plan for the winter holidays?

—I’ll go to Guangzhou as soon as the school term ________.

A. end

B. ends

C. will end

D. will ends

39. I don’t remember ________ my schoolbag yesterday.

A. where I put

B. where did I put

C. where will I put

D. where l will put

40. — I will go to the countryside to see my grandfather this afternoon, so I can't go

skating with you .

—________.

A. It’s my pleasure.

B. You are welcome.

C. That’s a pity.

D. Sure, I am.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 41 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 42 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 43 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 44 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 45 time to play fight now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.

About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?”Mr. Black was surprised saying, “That’ s 46 . Let’s go and see. ”And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every 47 in its place.

Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 48 did you do that? ”Helen said, “It was 49 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 50 .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. ”

41. A. working B. running C. playing D. walking

42. A. or B. and C. but D. then

43. A. sleepy B. warm C. free D. busy

44. A. left home B. got home C. left the office D. got to the office

45. A. no B. enough C. much D. some

46. A. right B. wrong C. possible D. impossible

47. A. map B. picture C. piece D. page

48. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

49. A. hard B. simple C. difficult D. different

50. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；第51至60小题每小题2分，第61至65小题每小题1分，共25分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(A)

One day, Mr. Brown took a train from Paris to Frankfurt. When he got on the train, he said to the conductor(售票员) , “Sir, could you help me? I have something important to do in Mannheim, but I’m very tired and I need some sleep. Would you please wake me up in Mannheim? Here is 100 dollars for you. But I have to tell you, sometimes when people wake me up, I get really mad. But you’ll have to get me out of this train in Mannheim. Is that clear?”

The conductor agreed and took the money. Soon Mr. Brown fell asleep. When he woke up, he found he was in Frankfurt. He was so mad at the conductor that he started shouting at him.

“Why didn’t you wake me up in Mannheim? I gave you 100 dollars. Give me my money back!”

When Mr. Brown was shouting at the conductor, two other passengers looked at them, and one said to the other, “He’s mad!” The other man said, “Yeah! When they put off(让…下车) another man in Mannheim, that man was as mad as him!”

51. Where did the train start?

A. From America

B. From England

C. From France

D. From Canada

52. The man wanted to sleep on the train because ________.

A. the trip wasn’t interesting

B. he was tired

C. he liked sleeping very much

D. he had no friends

53. What does the word “mad” mean in this passage?

A.高兴

B.伤心

C.狂怒

D.害怕

54. The conductor woke ________ up in Mannheim.

A. Mr. Brown

B. another passenger

C. Mr. Brown’s friend

D. another conductor

55. Where was the man when he woke up?

A. In Paris

B. In Mannheim

C. In London

D. In Frankfurt

(B)

If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers（青少年）. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.

But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet（饮食）. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.

Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

★Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

★Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压）in the future.

★Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.

★Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.

★

★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.

56. “Junk food” contains（包含）a lot of__________________.

A. milk and sugar

B. fruits and sugar

C. vegetables and salt

D. fat, oil, salt and sugar

57. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked__________________.

A. vegetables

B. unhealthy food

C. fruits

D. healthy food

58. What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A. 超出

B. 不如

C. 相等

D. 在后面

59. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more__________________.

A. food with no vitamins

B. fat and sugar

C. vegetables and fruits

D. salt and oil

60. The best title for this passage is__________________.

A. Bad habits

B. Junk food

C. Unhealthy food

D. Advice on healthy eating

(C)

“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs. ”said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents’ garage (车库) on April Fool’s Day, 1976. Through many years’hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honored with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs’road to success wasn’t an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated (打败). ”So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered (坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter’s graduation party.

61. Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A. In his own house.

B. In his friend’s house.

C. In his parents’ garage.

D. In his friend’s garage.

62. What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

A. Humorous.

B. Honest.

C. Jealous.（嫉妒的）

D. Home-loving.

63. What award （奖项）did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A. The Most Successful Manager.

B. The Top Richest Man.

C. The National Medal of Technology.

D. The Times cover character.

64. Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A. Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B. Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C. Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

D. Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

65. From the passage, we know that__________________.

A. Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

B. Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

C. Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

D. Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

五、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 66

B: Sure, please.

A: 67

B: I am from France.

A: 68

B: I got here the day before yesterday.

A: How do you like Tianjin?

B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.

A: The weather in Tianjin is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.

B: Thanks for your suggestion.

A: 69

B: Of course not. I come here for visiting my friends. And then I’m planning to go to Tianjin Food Street to taste the delicious food.

A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. 70

B: Thank you.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共40分)

注意事项：

1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。

2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分；共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空只填一词。

71.开会时请关闭手机。

Please turn off your__________________at the meeting.

72.为了保护野生熊猫，政府在2003年设立了自然保护区。

In order to protect wild pandas, the government _________ ________ a nature reserve in 2003.

73. PLA代表的是中国人民解放军。

PLA _________ _________ the People’s Liberation Army.

74.我妈妈错把我的漫画书扔了。

My mother has _________ _________ my cartoon books by mistake.

75.我在下一站下车。

I’m _________ _________ next stop.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容将所给的句子补充完整。

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are stu dying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.

If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers

may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.

Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.

Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.

Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.

76. Note-taking can help you do well in all your schoolwork and _________ when you

are studying.

77. Some teachers may repeat the important facts instead of _________.

78. If you miss some importa nt points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t

_________ to ask him or just compare your notes with classmates.

79. Surely, you will_________ to watch TV if you decide to recopy your notes every evening.

80. This passage mainly tells students how they can_________

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h 81 was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment(任务), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e 82 his students to find it out for themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to s 83 their stories. One student told of distributing（分发）blankets to the homeless, another had contacted （联系）a long, lost friend, and another student r 84 that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W 85 the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 86 for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind –not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, s 87 kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a 88 November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform

D 89 kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community （社团）service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c 90 other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

91. 在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会（harmonious society）起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，

要求：1

2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

3）词数：80-100（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society. At home, _______________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

英语听力稿

1.I will go shopping with Lily at ten past nine.

2.Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see the hospital on your right.

3.I’d like to go to the zoo. I want to see the pandas.

4.I went shopping to buy some food for lunch yesterday morning.

5. W: Do you know where Jim is? I haven’t seen him for a long time.

M: Oh, he’s gone to Australia with his family.

6. W: Oh, my god. My computer doesn’t work. What can I do?

M：Bad luck! We’d better ask Mr Su for help.

7. W: I prefer quiet music to loud music.

M: I don’t. Loud music makes me excited.

8. W: William, shall we go surfing?

M: Sorry, I am afraid I can’t What about boating?

9. M: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me open the window.

W: Sure. It’s really hot.

10. M: What did you think of the movie?

W: It was great! I loved it.

M: But I thought it was terrible.

11. M: Jessica, when did you start working here?

W: Ten years ago.

M: Have you lived here ever since?

W: No. I’ve lived here since eight years ago.

12. M: Excuse me, How do I get to the airport?

W: You can take the bus. It runs every thirty minutes.

M: Thirty minutes! Thank you!

13. M: When is your birthday party, Amy?

W: At 10:00 tomorrow. Can you come to my party, Bob?

M: I’d love to, but I must have a guitar lesson first. I will get to your home at 11:20.

W: OK.

14; W: What would you do if you saw a traffic accident, John?

M: I would ask friends for help or tell the teacher about it.

W: I don’t agree with you. I would call 110 first.

M: OK, good idea.

15-17：

W: How do you like that action movie Rush Hour?

M: I like it very much.

W: You must be joking! The acting was awful!

M: I don’t think so. Jackie Chan, he’s very tasty.

M: You must have been hungry. You ate it all yourself!

W: Well, you were too busy laughing all the time.

M: I couldn’t help it. I think Hackie Chan is really funny.

18-20

W：Bruce and Jenny both wanted to be the class monitor. This was a big job as the monitor had to help organize special activities for the class, such as holiday parties, picnics and field trips. Bruce really wanted to be chosen as monitor. So he made a speech, telling the class what he would do if he succeeded. For example, Bruce wanted to collect old books from the students and gave them to poor children. He also wanted to recycle used bottles to make money for a trip to the beach. Bruce had been working hard for his dream. Jenny hadn’t done much for her aim. She thought she had a lot of friends who would choose her. Instead of a speech, she held a big party at her home.

Several days later, the result came out. Bruce won.

英语参考答案

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1- 5 BABA B 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 CBABB

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

21---25.BDDAB 26---30. CDDCC

31---35.CBCCC 36---40. DDBAC

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

41---45. CBDBA 46---50. DCABC

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51-60小题每小题2分；61-65小题每小题1分；共25分）

51---55. CBCBD 56---60. DBACD

61---65. CDCDB

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

66—70 CGFBD

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71. mobile phone 72.set up/built up 73.stands for

74. thrown away 75. getting off

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

76. make you confident 77. writing (them/sth/the important ones )down 没有小括号中的内容可给1分，没有down给0.5分

78. be afraid 79. have less time 80. take notes

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

81. homework 82.encouraged 83.share 84.reported 85.With

86. kind 87.similar 88.around 89. Different 90.consider

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）91. Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the housework in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more, it can help us understand each other better.

In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere, we should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping, we’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.

In a word, if each of us does our part from now on, our world will become a harmonious society.

评分标准

一、各试题所占分数比例

第一至第八大题共90个小题，包括选择性试题70个小题和非选择性试题20个小题。其中第51~60题，71~75，每小题2分，其余的为每小题1分。第九大题书面表达满分15分。总分120分。

二、评分说明

1．选择性试题

每小题只有一种答案，凡与所给答案不符的(含多填答案的)一律不给分。

2．非选择性试题

71～75小题凡与所给答案不符的，酌情给分。词根正确形式有误的给半分。

76～80小题每小题1分，如果写出的答案符合短文内容，无语法错误，可得满分。

81～90小题每空格中(横线上)只能填写一个英语单词，凡多填的(即使其中一个是正确的)一律不给分。首字母的有无不影响计分。

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本大题采取ＡＢ两组双评的方式，3分及以上重评，3分以下取平均值，保留小数点后一位。

此题为开放性试题，学生可参考所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的短文即可，不必要求写出全部要点。

第五档：(13～15分)符合题意，内容完整；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。

第四档：(10～12分)符合题意，内容基本完整；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第三档：(7～9分)基本符合题意，内容基本完整；语言有较多错误；尚能达意。

第二档：(4～6分)只能写出少部分内容；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。

第一档：(0～3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。

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