口译教程

Guangdong has come a long way in its infrastructural development./ It’s number one in China in highways, motorways, passenger and cargo transport./ In 2001, we invested 27 billion yuan in our transport systems, /developed many roads, routs, stations, ports, and docks. /We have 51 class-one ports, /and 99 class-two ports./

广东基础设施有了长足的发展，/公路、高速公路、民航旅客运送量、吞吐量均居全国首位。/2001 年交通运输建设投资271.24 亿元，/建成了一大批公路、航道、站场、港口、码头等设施。/我们5一级港口有51个，/二级港口99个。/

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In terms of foreign trade,/ our total exports in 2001 stood at 176.495 billion US dollars./ We have seen steady growth in our traditional export market,/ and initial results in our newly developed markets. /Our exports to the US, EU and Japan have been increasing steadily. /Our exports to Africa, ASEAN, India and Russia have been growing even faster./

对外贸易2001年全省进出口总额1764.95 亿美元，/传统出口市场稳步发展，/ 开拓新兴市场初见成效，/对美国、欧盟、日本市场出口稳步增长；/对非洲、东盟、印度、俄罗斯出口的增长更快。/

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guangdong takes environmental protection very seriously. /In 2001, we invested in the project of “three concurrents”. /The rate of implementation has been 97.8%./ 99.8% of the development projects have done their environmental impact assessment as required./ 5 counties of the province have been included in a pilot project to establish National Ecological Demonstration Areas./ The quantitative assessment of the integrated improvement of urban environments/ has now been extended to cover 52 municipalities.\

广东省十分注重环境保护。/2001年广东省建成投产项目“三同时”，/执行合格率97.8%，/ 99.8%的建设项目进行了环境影响评价，/全省五县被列为国家级生态示范区建设试点县，/城市环境综合整治定量考核范围/扩大到52个建制市。

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guangdong has decided on its blueprint for reform and development in the new century. /The core components are the strategy of an externally driven economy,/ science and education led, /and sustainable development. /The strategy will be embodied mainly in the priority given to science and technology,/ and to education./ We need to attract large number of technical and other types of talents to Guangdong, /to integrate technology and production, /to make hi-tech and new-tech industry the priority area of growth in our economic development./

广东省已确定了跨世纪改革和发展的蓝图，/主要是实施外向带动战略、/科教兴粤/和可持续发展战略。/战略主要体现在科技先行，/教育为本。/我们需要吸引大量技术和人才到广东，/实行科技和生产紧密结合，/使高新技术产业成为广东经济发展的第一增长点。

宴会讲话

Your Excellencies, /distinguished guests,/ my lords,/ ladies and gentlemen,/ it is with great pleasure that I welcome you tonight to this magnificent castle. /We warmly welcome you and your distinguished delegation to Wales. /Wales is a small country compared with China. /However, the Welsh people have made a significant congtribution to the development of the United Kingdom /and to the part the UK has played throughout the world.

诸位阁下，/贵宾们，/勋爵们/，女士们，先生们，/我非常高兴在这里欢迎各位今晚到这座雄伟的城堡来。/我们热烈欢迎你们和你们尊贵的代表团来访威尔士。/威尔士与中国相比是个小地方。/但是，威尔士人民对英国的发展作出了重要贡献，/在英国的国际角色中也作出了重要的贡献。

Welsh companies make an important contribution to the United Kingdom economy. /Some are represented here this evening. /Many already trade with China. /Many more would like to do so. /This is one aspect of the growing relationship between our two countries. /China is a focal point for trade and investment from Wales. /Wales’s exports to China are valued at over ￡250 million. /It’s good, /but not good enough./ I would encourage Welsh companies to do better.

威尔士的公司为英国经济作出了重要贡献。/有些公司的代表今晚就在场。/许多威尔士的公司已经和中国有贸易关系。/希望与中国交易的公司远不止这些。/这是我们双方关系发展的一个方面。/中国是威尔士贸易和投资的一个焦点。/威尔士对华出口价值2.5亿多英镑。/局面很好，/但还不够。/我希望威尔士的公司更上一层楼。

I would also thank you, Mr Chairman,/ to help increase the awareness of Wales among Chinese companies, /particularly among Chinese companies that are considering their first move into Europe. /For many years,/Wales has been one of the most popular destinations for foreign investment in Europe./ Investors in Wales have brought over ￡12 billion into the country /and continue to reinvest once established.

感谢你主席先生，/我想请你为在中国公司中提高对威尔士的认识助一臂之力，/尤其是那些正在考虑打入欧洲的中国公司。/多年来，威尔士一直是外国在欧洲投资最受欢迎的地方之一。/投资者给威尔士带来了120亿英镑，/而且投资者们一旦立足，就继续追加投资。

Investors are not limited to US and Europe. /Many companies from the Far East have chosen to establish their European operations here./ Our Welsh Development Agency has set up an office in China. /It demonstrates our commitment to your country./ Meanwhile, Welsh companies are increasingly focused on outward investment /and establishing joint ventures with partners in China. /China’s accession to the World Trade Organization/ will present new opportunities for both our economies.

投资者不限于美国和欧洲。/许多远东的公司也已选择威尔士作为它们在欧洲开展业务的地点。/我们的威尔士工商发展局已经在中国设立了办公室。/这表明了我们对中国的决心。/同时，威尔士公司越来越注重对外投资，/与中国伙伴建立合资企业。中国加入世界贸易组织后，/将给双方经济带来新的机遇。

Developing special relationships with China /is something to which we attach great importance, /not only through trade/ but in other areas such as science, education and justice./ Recently, the Welsh Science Mission visited China. /The visit raised Wales’s profile with the Chinese scientific community./ It also established an exchange scheme/in which Welsh scientists will benefit.

发展与中国的特别关系/是我们非常重视的事情。/不仅要通过贸易，/而且要通过科学、教育和司法渠道发展特别关系。

/最近，威尔士科学考察团访问了中国。/这次访问提高了威尔士在中国科学界的地位，/并建立起一个交流项目，威尔士科学家们将从中获益。

《口译教程》参考译文-10

Lesson 10 10.3 中与欧盟的关系 女士们、先生们、朋友们： 今天，我很荣幸给大家介绍欧盟的一些情况以及欧盟与中国的关系。 欧盟全称为欧洲联盟，是在欧洲共同体基础上由25个（27）独立的国家组成的，目的是为了加强政治、经济和社会合作。原来称“欧共体”或“欧洲经济共同体”。 目前的25个成员国是奥地利、比利时、丹麦、芬兰、法国、希腊、爱尔兰、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、葡萄牙、西班牙、瑞典、英国、塞浦路斯（希腊部分）、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、匈牙利、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、马耳他、欧兰、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚。 欧盟25国总面积400万平方公里，接近半个中国的面积。总人口数为4.544亿，排行第三，仅次于中国和印度，约占世界总人口的7%。 欧盟统一货币为欧元，2002年1月1日正式启用。到目前为止，已经有12个欧盟成员国用欧元取代其本国货币。统一货币使人们出门旅行、对比价格更为容易，它还为欧洲的商业往来、刺激增长与竞争创造了一个稳定的环境。 到目前为止，欧盟的国内生产总值逾10万亿美元。作为一个整体，这个规模与它的主要竞争对手美国差不多。经济总量和贸易总额分别占全球25%和35%。 欧盟与中国关系十分友好。今年5月欧盟与中国就建交30周年了。去年，欧盟与中国的进出口贸易总额达到2，000亿欧元。德国是中国最大的贸易伙伴，英国、荷兰名列第二和第三。 欧盟正抓住当前大好的历史机遇——团结曾经分裂的欧洲大陆，创造一个和平、稳定、民主的欧洲。*** 这次欧盟的扩大还将创造一个几乎拥有5亿消费者的统一市场，这个市场饱含经济增长和不断繁荣的极大潜力。 我的话讲完了，谢谢大家！

10.4 中国与东盟的关系 A: Excuse me, could you tell me when ASEAN was established? And how many member countries does it have now? B: 东盟于1967年8月8日成立，目前有10个成员国，它们是：文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、泰国、新加坡和越南。 A: Besides these 10 member countries, ASEAN also always holds the 10+1, 10+3 meetings. Does it mean that ASEAN has some dialogue partners? B: 是的。东盟有10个对话伙伴，它们是澳大利亚、加拿大、中国、欧盟、印度、日本、俄罗斯、新西兰、韩国和美国。 A：What is the area that ASEAN covers? How man languages are spoken in this region? What is the total population? B: 东盟地区面积大约有450万平方公里，有14中官方语言和7种宗教。人口总数在2000年有5.12亿。 A: 4.5 million square kilometers is about half of China’s territory, such a big regional organization neighboring China. How is the relationship between ASEAN and China now? B：东盟不仅在区域上面积广大，在经济、政治、科技上也是一个举足轻重的地区。所有的东盟成员国都是中国的友好近邻。自从上世纪90年代以来，中国与东盟的关系一直很好，政治联系日益密切。 A：Can you give some data? B: 在中国与东盟的关系中，经贸、科技方面的合作是基本的组成部分。1994年的贸易总额从120亿增加到235亿美元，其中中国出口额109.2亿美元，进口123.6亿美元。双方的相互投资过去几年也不断增加。东盟在劳务合作和项目建设方面已经成为中国的重要市场。中国和东盟已经同意用8年的时间创建世界人口最密集的自由贸易区。 A：The relationship is very good economically, but how about

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口译教程部分答案

2.2 Why do we have eyebrows? Those tiny, little hairs above our eyes that many women either pluck, paint, pierce or tattoo play a very important role in keeping moisture out of our eyes. Just like an umbrella keeps our bodies dry from the rain, our hairy eyebrows keep our eyes dry from rain or sweat. When it's pouring rain outside or when sweat drips down from our foreheads, our eyebrows divert the flow of water or sweat away from our eyes. Our arch-shaped eyebrows angle the rain or sweat around to the side of our faces--leaving our eyes fairly dry. By catching the water or sweat, our eyebrows not only allow us to see more clearly, but also keep salty sweat from burning or irritating our eyes. Eyebrows have other roles also. As one of our most expressive facial features, eyebrows help us determine how people are feeling without ever really asking them. If a person's eyebrows are frowning, chances are they are mad or upset. In addition, eyebrows have an increasing impact on our beauty or fashion culture over the years. Thick, hairy and big eyebrows tend to be characterized as unattractive while thin and plucked eyebrows are said to be more attractive. 3.1Hotels in China Hotels in China are classified into first class, second class and third class based on their star-rating. Five-star and most four-star hotels are in the first class. Guest rooms in first class hotels all have fully-fitted bathrooms, refrigerators, telephones and satellite TV. They have fully adjustable climate control through central air-conditioning facilities. Other ancillary facilities provided by these hotels include such things as business centres, conference facilities, beauty parlours, saunas, foreign exchange, bowling centers, disco-ballrooms, swimming pools, gymnasiums, restaurants, cafes, shopping centers and bars which are open 24 hours a day. The second class generally includes three-star hotels and some two-star ones. Guest room facilities and services are not up to the standard of those in first class hotels. Tour groups normally prefer to stay in second class hotels. Third class hotels are much like motels in Western counties in terms of facilities and services. Hardware facilities in such hotels are of course inferior to those provided by second class hotels, but they offer prices 50% or more below those of second class hotels. As a result, they are popular with many tourists. 5.1 What makes a good conversation? Recently, a friend phoned me. She’s one of those people who could talk under wet cement. I've discovered that I can even put the phone down and attend to something in another room while she's talking and she doesn’t even notice. A second friend phoned me that night. I was very tired, but I soon forgot my weariness as we animatedly shared our opinions, beliefs and personal experiences. Time flew, and as I went to bed very late that night, I thought, “Now, that was a really good conversation!” It occurred to me that it might be an interesting topic to research for my speech tonight. So I asked some of my friends what they thought made a good conversation. They had different suggestions, but all agreed on three main points: mutual interest, give and take, trust. Let's look at the first one: mutual interest. A conversation has to be of interest to all concerned. As one friend suggested, a good conversation is when two or more people voluntarily explore the topic. But how can we be sure that we are not boring others? We need to be sensitive to the cues

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. 第二单元接待口译Interpreting for Reception Service 2-1 机场迎宾Greeting at the Airport 人力资源部经理：manager of Human Resources. Top-notch: 顶尖的 能够成行：make it 不辞辛苦：in spite of the tiring trip 百忙中抽空：take time from busy schedule run into a storm:下暴雨 Be held up: 耽搁clear up:天气转好 Attending service：服务倒时差：get over the jet-lag 行李齐了：get all the luggage 下榻宾馆：take sb.to the hotel 设宴洗尘：host a reception in one's honor 总裁：chairman 杂技表演：acrobatic show 2-2 宾馆入住Hotel Accommodation Check-in: 登记住宿预定房间：have a reservation with 确认函：confirmation letter travel agency：旅行社 Itinerary：行程表accommodation：住宿 双人间：double room 豪华套房：a deluxe suite 8折优惠价：have a good rate with 20% off morning cal：:叫醒 Photo-copy：复印express mail：快递邮件 总台：Front desk 餐饮部：Catering Service 洗熨部：Laundry Service 楼层服务台：Floor Service Desk Fitness exercise：健身教练：coach 2-3 宴会招待Banquet Service 敬业（的专家）：dedicated（experts）contribute one's share：尽了…责任Maneuver ：机动，演习，策略，调遣大自然所赐予的：Mother Nature grant us Cuisine：菜系色，香，味，形：color，aroma,taste,appearance 食物的质地：raw materials with quality texture 调料：seasonings 原汁原味：original flavor appetizing：引起食欲的 特色点心：special snack 酸甜适口：a sweet and sour sauce 皮薄汁醇：with thin and translucent wrappers and rish tasty soup. 皮脆肉嫩：(with a ) crispy skin and tender meat figure out：想出 好戏还在后头：have more surprises to expect 祝酒：drink to (the health) of sb. 干杯：cheers 2-4 参观访问Getting Around 高科技园区：High-Tech Park 业务经理：operation manager