大学体验英语2第三版-答案

大学体验英语2第三版-答案

英语复习资料

Unit 1

四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict

(攻读）（责任）（授予）（使具备）(严格的)

distinct minimum exploit award elect

（分开的）（最小）（利用）(授予）（选举）

1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.

这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。

2）Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.

因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。

3）The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.

工科专业现在有很多分支。

4）Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).

既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。

5）Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.

学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程，他们要通过课程水平考试，例如，艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。

6）We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.

我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。

7）Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes.

国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。

8）College courses should be designed

to(equip)students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

大学课程的设计应该使学生学会在现代生活中生存的知识和技能。

9）The local government (granted) $1.1million so that the old theater could be take down and rebuilt.

当地政府授予1100万美元所以这个旧剧院可能撤下或翻新。

10）For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor (awarded) him a medal of merit.

对于他在医疗领域的成就市长授予他一枚奖章。

五1) The organization provides information on health issues to the public (at large).

这个组织为整个公共健康问题提供信息。

2）(On the basis of )what the Minister says,we will learn whether the Government’s thinking has advanced.

依据部长所说我们会知道政府的思路是否有改变。

3）I`d like to say a word or two(in support of)his proposal.

我想说点什么来支持他的观点。

4）In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to(apply for) the post of secretary.

为了响应Bedfordshire Reporter广告我写了份申请秘书岗位的信.

5) Our company(is aiming at)a 50%increase in production this year.

今年我们公司致力于提高生产量.

七 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote。2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)

A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.

3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.

4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.

Unit 2

四annual version financial entry refugee

(一年一次) （版本）（财政的）（条目）（难民）

Publication detailed full-time click spot

（出版物）（详细的）（全日制）（点击）（认出）

1)I`m absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper (version) of the one we saw in that department store.

我敢确定这裙子是我们在百货大楼看到的那件的廉价版。2）The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific (publications)

书架上挤满了书和科学出版物。

3）If you want to open a file, (click) twice on the icon （图标）for it.

如果你想打开这个文件点击图片两次。

4)To their disappointment,the thieves were (spotted)by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.

令小偷失望的是他们刚进入银行的时候就被警察发现了。

5) During World War II,many (refugees) fled to the United States.

二战期间，很多难民逃到了美国。

6) They`ve updated(更新)a lot of (entries)in the most recent edition of the dictionary.

在新版的词典里，他们更新了很多词条。

7)Despite (financial) difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.

尽管财政困难，但并没有发现伦敦生活有不愉快。

8）After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a (full-time) position.

做过很多兼职后John找到了一份全职工作。

9）In your report,you should give a (detailed) description of the whole incident.

在你的报告里，你对整个事件应该给一个详细的描述。10）Companies publish (annual) reports to inform the public about the previous year`s activities.

公司出半年度报告来告知员工前年的活动。

五1）At the age of 29,he (set up) a commercial property business.

在他29岁的时候他建立了一个有限公司。

2）While she was tidying up the living room,she (come across) her old photograph album.

当她在整理房间的时候，他发现了一个老相簿。

3）My doctor (referred) me (to) a specialist in heart disease.

我的医生让我到心脏病专家那里寻求帮助。

4）He hired private investigators to(check out)his future business partner.

他雇佣私人侦查员，去调查他未来的商业伙伴。

5) She only(learned of)her son`s marriage long after the event.

他儿子结婚很久以后他才知道。

六、career exhibit interview procedure profile

(事件) （展览）（面试）（步骤）（简介）

1)She is now concentrating on a (career) as a

fashion designer.

他现在只专心于做一名时尚设计师这件事。

2)When I went for my first (interview) for this job I

arrived extremely early.

我第一次找这份工作面试时我去的非常早。

3)Police insisted that Michael did not follow the

correct (procedure) in applying for a visa.

警察肯定Michael在申请签证的时候没有跟着改步骤。

4)We organized an (exhibition) of recent books

upon constant requests from the readers.

根据读者经常出现的问题，我们组织这次新书展览会。5)The newspaper publishes a (profile) of a leading

sportsman every week.

报纸报道了一个主要运动员一周大概生活。

七1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

2.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank)

I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.

3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.

4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.

5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.

Unit3

四、abuse inspire concerning estimate economic

(滥用) （鼓舞）（关于）（估计）（经济的）

distribute motivate measurable maximize create

(分发) （激发）（明显的）（使…最大化）（制造）

1）We gave up the house,because of (economic) considerations.

我们放弃这房子是因为经济。

2）The value of the paining was (estimated) at several thousand dollars.

估计这幅油画的价值是几千万美元。

3) The new tax will not have any (measurable) impact on the lives of most people.

新的税务政策并没有影响大多数人的生活。

4) I was greatly (inspired) to work hard by her example.

她的例子给了我很大的鼓舞让我努力去工作。

5）The company`s main function is to (maximize) profit.

公司最大的任务就是是利润最大化。

6）Almost all our electricity is (created) by heating water to form high-pressure steam。

大多数电产生于水的高压蒸汽。

7）The profit-sharing plan is designed to (motivate) the staff to work hard.

利润分享计划的设计有利与激发员工努力工作。

8）Thousands of soldiers are working to (distribute) food and blankets to the refugees.

成千上万的士兵正向难民发放食物和毛毯。

9）Let me see all the official documents (concerning) the sale of this land.

让我看看关于这片土地的所有官方文件。

10）Drug and alcohol (abuses) contributed to Brian`s early death.

毒品和酒精造成了Brian的死亡。

五1) Although it`s a big company,the director knows all the staff (by name)

虽然这是一个大公司，主任知道所有人的名字。

2)The actress really hated to play the sweet,passive woman that audiences (identify) her (with) .

这个女演员真的很憎恨去饰演那些观众认为甜美的消极的女人角色。

3）The town council decided not to ( participate in) the financial affair of the firm.

这个城镇委员会做的决定并没有影响到公司的经济。4）I`m ready to decide ,but I can`t (speak for) my colleagues.

我已经做好了决定但是并不代表我的同事。

5）The police had to (take) firm (action) to deal with the riots.

警察采取强有力的活动来解决暴乱.

七 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)

I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.

2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)

Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.

3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)

Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.

4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.

5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)

If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.

Unit4

四beam distress grace lower destruction

(露喜色) (危险) （优雅）（降低）（毁灭）

collision explode scatter signal crash

(碰撞) （爆炸声）（使分散）（信号）（坠毁）1）The drive gave a (signal) that he was going to turn right.

司机要左转时他给了一个信号。

2）It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane (crash) in the Himalayas last week.

据报道41人死于在Himalayas坠毁的飞机中。

3）The ship`s captain radioed that it was in (distress)

船长广播说现在船处于危险中。

4）The skater moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless (grace)

溜冰者在光滑冰面上滑的轻松优雅。

5）The bomb was taken away and the soldiers (explode) it at a safe distance from the houses.

战士们带上炸弹并在距房屋安全的距离炸毁了它。

6）They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a (collision) with a truck.

他们走在去Shropshire Union Canal的路上他们的车和卡车发生了碰撞。

7）The Central Bank (lowered) interest rates by 2 percent.

中心银行降低了2％的利息.

8）He (beamed) a cheerful welcome as ha opened the door for the distinguished guest.

他面露喜色打开门欢迎他尊贵的客人.

9）He used to (scatter) his toys all over the floor and I have to pick them up.

他把玩具仍的地板上到处都是我不得不把它们收起来. 10）The (destruction) of the world`s forests concerns everyone in same way.

世界森林的毁灭关系到每个人.

五 1.Marta (combed through) a box of old

大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译 UNIT1 1A P15 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B p21 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. UNIT2 2A p37 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

大学体验英语综合教程2--第三版--U6-Passage-B-课后答案及课文翻译

Unit6 13. 1.deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves 14. 1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error 15. 1. Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs. 2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 3. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 4. After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away. 5. We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind. Unit6 PASSAGE B 找到平衡 顺其自然，既解饿又解馋。 我从小就胖乎乎的，长大后也一直超重。因为我比别的孩子重，常有人嘲笑我，因此我很害羞，很难为情。我曾经节食过好几次，但没有一次成功，最后体重反而增加。体重增加的另外一个因素是我热爱烹饪，我特别喜欢做一些油腻、脂肪含量很高的甜点，吃就更不用说了。 18岁高中毕业时，我体重达到了215磅。我自信全无，不敢离家去外地的新学校，就决定不去上大学，在家呆着。我没有改变不健康的饮食习惯，体重一直上升，我越来越不开心，可是我没有采取任何行动，只是衣服尺码越买越大。

大学体验英语综合教程2翻译题答案

Unit1 A 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. B 1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. Unit2 A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验(without) We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat B 1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)(in one’s case) I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case. 2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误(learn a lesson from) He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake. 3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功(have faith in) I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed. 4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛(even though) Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上(find oneself doing) I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed. Unit3 A 1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗(consumption) We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担(add to) The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面(follow the lead) You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead. 4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时(in fashion) That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦(in one’s quest for) We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. B 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚(crime) If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. Unit4

大学体验英语3 答案(第三版)

1 Lead-in1. human beings 2. powered 3. greenhouse 4. far away 5. make a difference 6. breathe in 7. decreasing performance 8. four inches high 9. campaign 10. Encourage 4greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator 5、1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment 6、1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. Cupped 7、1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa 8、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. 15、Read and translate 4. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。Answer: Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled. 2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer: We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.

大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译

Unit 5

Reference Translation Unit 5 PA 奉告学子：教育是关键 比尔·盖茨 每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件，要我就接受教育给他们提建议。他们想知道该学些什么，或者可不可以从大学辍学，因为我就没有读完大学。 也有不少家长给我写信，为子女寻求指导。他们问：“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路？” 我的基本忠告很简单，而且是发自内心的：全力获得最佳教育，充分利用高中和大学，学会如何学习。 不错，为创建微软，我未完成大学学业，不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年，而且我

真心希望有一天能重返校园。以前我也说过，谁也不应该辍学，除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会，但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑。 在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道，“我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中。因为你成功了，我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育。” 我高中毕业了的! 计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学，但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的。确切地说，我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的，更没有高中辍学后事业成功的。 我的公司创立早期，有一个相当出色的兼职程序员，声称要从高中辍学来做全职。我们叫他不要这么做。 我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学，但我们不希望人们辍学。谁要想在我们公司谋职，有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑。 不一定只有在大学才能获取信息，在图书馆也可以学习。但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西。你需要向别人学习，提问题，将设想付诸实施，设法验证自己的能力。这一切，往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的。 接受的教育应该是广泛的，虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事。 读高中时，我有一段时间醉心于软件编写，但大部分时间里，我的学习兴趣相当广泛。我父母鼓励我这么做，对此我感激不尽。 大学期间，我修了很多不同的课程，但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课。我读书涉猎很广。 有位家长写信说，她15岁的儿子“钻进计算机无底洞里了”。他的网站设计课得了“A”，但别的科目分数都在下降，她写道。 这个孩子犯了一个错误。高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会，你可以广泛学习——数学，历史，各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目，亲身感受到群体的动力。你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非，但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了。 如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中，你会面临两个问题。第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变。另一个问题就是如果分数不够高，你就很难考入大学，而无法向那些积极性很高，很有才能的学生一起学习，他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界。 大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识，能够引导你走向成功，除非这个专业没有发展前途，或者你并不很擅长这个方面。读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径，虽然从纯经济角度来看，大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资。 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5. 1.took a deep interest in 2. fell into 3. sign up

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