英语四级复习中遇到的问题

英语四级复习中遇到的问题

四级复习本身难度不是很大，但是对于基础不好的人来说，还是有一定的困难的。大家在复习四级时，可能会遇到下面的几个问题，针对这些问题，我有一些个人的见解，希望可以帮助到大家。

1.随便选择一本资料，直接进入题海战术？

很多人在复习四级时不注意选择资料，往往是随便买一本资料，只要上面是试题就可以了，接下来就是直接进入做题模式。不要告诉我你没有这么做，哈哈~~

其实这种做法有点欠妥，如果说你的基础不好，还是要认真的选择复习资料，基础不好的话，就选择解析较为详细的真题资料。巨微英语《四级真题/逐句精解》就很不错，书中把单词和语法做了详细的解析，基础不好，也能很快看懂。

而且如果说你的基础不好的话，复习最好是先打好基础。只有单词和语法知识过关了，你的文章和题目等才能看懂，做题速度以及正确率等才能有所提高。

2.目前的学习单词用的APP软件靠谱吗？

看待一件事物要从正反两面去看，用APP学习既有好处，也有不好的地方，具体说选择哪种方法学习，还要看你自己喽！

其实我不怎么喜欢单纯的学习单词，感觉真的很无趣。我有下载过百词斩、知米、有道、扇贝等，最后都没怎么用啊！用的相对较多的就是百词斩了（主要是在零碎的时间拿出来看）。

它里面主要是有一些幽默的漫画，可以帮助大家形象记忆，但是问题是容易造成依赖，并不能真正的掌握单词，有时会需要你反复的进行背诵，造成很大的麻烦。

3.有没有性价比较高的真题资料，可以大量练习的？

在此，我要给大家推荐的一本真题资料是大学英语四级真题·汇编王，这本书中大约有18套真题。我当时还对比了星火和华研的资料，它们里面大概也就是10套真题和5套模拟题的样子，如果要选择大量真题资料练习，还是选择比较多的。主要是18套真题资料的价格也就是十几块钱，比10套真题的还要便宜很多。

建议大家在复习的时候，每天练习一套真题，可以放在最后一个月进行练习。注意总结自己不会的一些知识点，准备一个小本子，把它们记录下来，在考前的几天多多背诵。

大学英语四级全国考试方法和技巧知识点汇总

全国英语四级考试方法和技巧（实用篇） 一．听力 1．短对话 ①.答案往往在后半人的话语中（带有转折词、原因词、总结性的 ），重点也会引申推出选项答案。 ②.从答案选项中推敲，往往关键词听到与材料一致的， 很可能是陷阱（答案往往是总结、规纳性、替换词、意思一致性） ③.场景考点（每年必考），即听关键词（材料中心词往往对应于相应的 场合）比如，看电影想到影剧院，吃、点菜想到餐馆，时间飞机定票等 想到机场更多得自己不断总结此类关键词。 以后便能条件反射迅速选出答案 总结：听懂抓住重点部分信息，关键中心词必须会把握（语气、转折性 、总结性词等后为主），答案以同义词转换 +意思一致，不改变义反映。切忌无中生有，凭主观来选择。 实在是没听懂或没把握住意思和中心词，看选项来确定（同词不选， 与对话内容无关不选，意思和其他完全不一致排除，带大写性关键词 独一的也不选） 更多在于根据真题总结，以上尽为参考和练习 (充分利用时间提前看题为之重要 ) 2．短文 正题：听到什么与选项对应，意思不变情况下往往是答案 此类型关键就是一个能听及时，准确，把握此特点那听到什么与选项 一致就是答案；另一点误区选项意思与文章无关、无中生有、作者主 观臆断、某一选项与其他选项无关、相差太大往往是误区项；还有一 点题目是按照文章顺序来的，答案也往往顺着题目来的。 总结重点：关键性、重点和中心词必须听到，听之前各选项一定有所 了解，确定中心词并带着它有针对性去听文章。更多在于自己的总结 ，以上仅为参考和供练习。 3 填词 听之前有所了解文章大意， 第一遍听把单一性词填个大概并写点第一句关键意思和单词 ;第二遍完全填满单词并附带着写下第一长句， 确定和大概写出第二、三句长句关键词 ; 第三遍校对单词，并尽量补满长句。 更多在于自己的总结和听写的练习。 二．仔细阅读 1. 做之前花一、二分钟了解大意思（必要） CET4知识点

大学英语四级模拟试题(1)

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Model Test 1 Part One Listening Comprehension Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre. Example： You will hear： You will read： A） At the office. B） In the waiting room. C） At the airport. D） In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A） At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. 1. A） She is not interested in the article. B） She has given the man much trouble. C） She would like to have a copy of the article. D） She doesn't want to take the trouble to read the article. 2. A） He saw the big tower he visited on TV~ B） He has visited the TV tower twice. C） He has visited the TV tower once. D） He will visit the TV tower in June. 3. A） The woman has trouble getting along with the professor. B） The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time. C） The woman knows the professor has been busy. D） The woman knows the professor has run into trouble. 4. A） He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to. B） He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job. C） He thinks the pay is too low to support his family, D） He wants to spend more time with his family. 5. A） The man thought the essay was easy. B） They both had a hard time writing the essay. C） The woman thought the essay was easy. D） Neither of them has finished the assignment yet. 6. A） In the park. B） Between two buildings C） In his apartment. D） Under a huge tree. 7. A） It's awfully dull. B） It's really exciting.

英语四级阅读理解复习技巧大总结

英语四级阅读理解复习技巧大总结 1.使用英语四级真题或阅读专项复习，不建议使用英语四级预测题和模拟题，真题汇集了最多的知识点和考点，通过精读真题阅读文章，可以全面掌握四级考点，快速提升解题技巧，这是预测题和模拟题所不具备的。 2.精读文章是复习阅读理解的必要步骤，逐句翻译文章，将其中的生词全面搞懂，然后逐句分析句型结构，学习语法知识。这一步是必须要做的，这是学习词汇和语法的最好方法。 3.对于英语基础较好的同学来说，分析句式会容易些，但英语四级真题文章中其实有很多的长难句和复杂句，英语基础薄弱的考生可能会很难搞清楚，建议选择一本对文章讲解全面详细的真题，比如巨微—四级真题/逐句精解，文章精读做的很到位，能帮基础薄弱考生攻克词汇和语法。 4.边做题边总结各种阅读题型的解题思路与技巧。比如快速阅读（匹配题），需要采用寻读法，带着选项关键词在文章内搜寻答案；比如传统阅读题，常考的细节题、态度题等，需要采用精读和略读相结合的方法，快速定位答案。 5.文章中会有一些不常见，但是很可能在写作和翻译中考到的专有名词，比如“春运”、“返乡潮”、“低头族”、“蚁族”、某个节日，或者某部作品的特殊称谓……，把这些词汇或词组积累下载，摘抄在笔记本上，反复记忆。

6.一些好词好句也需要积累和记忆，都可以摘抄下来，抽时间对这些句子进行背诵和仿写，以后都可以运用到翻译和写作中去。 7.学会找文章的主旨句和关键词，这个需要大量做题去总结，一般主旨句会出现在首两段或末段，关键词会在选项和文章中重复出现。对于表示态度的句子也要认真分析，要记住“紧抓5个W”原则，who ？（人物）；say what ？（观点）；When？（时间）；Why？（原因，论点，论据）Where？（场景，地点） 8.要记住英语阅读题的解题原则：选项中表达过于绝对的一般不是正确答案；观点表达不全面的不是正确答案；原文重现的一本不是正确答案（同义替换的可能才是）；两个选项意思相同或相近则都不选；选项意思相反则答案在其中。

大学英语四级阅读40篇之十一(含答案).doc

大学英语四级阅读40篇之十一（含答案） what is your favourite colour? do you like yellow , orange ,red? if you do ,you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. do you prefer greys and blues? then you are probably quiet,shy, and you would rather follow than lead. you tend to be a pessimist. at least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. they tells us, among other facts,that we do not choose our favourite clour as we grow up----we are born with our preference.if you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.colours do influence our moods----there is no doubt about it .a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. on the other hand ,black is depressing. a black bridge over the thames river, near london, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainter green.the number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply ;perhaps it would

英语四级阅读如何做阅读理解

（必备）英语四级阅读技巧：如何做阅读理解？ 一、英语四级阅读技巧 1、练习阅读方法，提高阅读速度。传统的三种方法：1）先看文章后作题。是用这种方法应注意三点：1、注意文章中心与作者基本观点，即抓大的放小的。 2、注意重要细节的位置，第一遍阅读时在了解主题之后知道某个东西在哪里，胜过你知道他是什么。 3、阅读速度稍快。不能过分沉迷于原文，速度要快一点。 2）先看问题再读文章要抓对重点适用于文章：1、难度较大的文章2、只包含一两段的流水账文章。流水账文章段落少层次感较差，可以先看题目看清问题，确定大概的位置。3、细节题较多的文章。缺点：对主题把握不够明确。 3）读一层意思做一道题，读文章做题交叉进行。本方法适用于：1、段落较多的文章2、阅读速度较慢的同学。注意事项：1每次阅读一小段或者一长段的一半2阅读速度比第一种阅读方法要稍慢一些，力求弄清本段意思3每次读新的内容之前，最好把接下来要回答的问题要先看一下。每篇文章为9分钟，读原文要5分钟，做题要4分钟注意不良的阅读习惯：1逐词指读正确方法要读意群2出声阅读 2、分析句子结构注意句子的主干，其他可以不看

3、熟悉体型主题（mainmainlyprimaryprimarily中心思想写作目的标题）细节（定位原文关注考试原则）词意（包括指带上下文推断词义词根）推理（细节性推理题infer题型conclude题型）态度（表示态度的首段选项的含义） 4、课外阅读主要是看复旦大学和上海交大的书 5、授课内容与方式对阅读一般性了解，结合一篇文章讲一讲四级的阅读方法细节题的导入3细节题考试原则常考的语言现象5主题方面的总结8难题穿一穿 四级一般的阅读方法和做题方法概括四句话：1扫读题干关键词2浏览原文作标记3比较选项得答案4迅速排除省力气其中核心是浏览原文作标记 可以标记的地方：1指示性的具体信息如时间、人物、数字2与文章结构有关的中心信息包括：主题句转折词（buthoweveryet出现这几个词的时候一般都会考到）其他标记题号考试原则 文章首句出现定义或者概念，通常就是主题 出现转折必会考到 主题在末段的可能性接近于零0 任何主题题型只要选项包含细节就直接错误，不管它有大多伟大按时间顺序阐述的文章主题通常在首末段，尤其是首段 细节题定为原则：细节出现多次，优先考虑首次定位 原文有个词，再在选项中弄一个与其相类似的单词作干扰选项作词义题的方法：根据上下文确定同义或反义的关系

大学英语四级模拟题十(含答案)

大学英语四级模拟题十D) Whether people can smoke in the library. 10. A) Becauseit ’s bad for her healthB. ) Because it had bad influences on children. Part I Listening Comprehension (35’）C) Because it makes him smell. D) Because it makes him cough. Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations and 1 long conversation. Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about 11. A) He is not satisfied with his present job. what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only B) He worries too much about his grandmother. once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must C) People dislike his food. read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best D) He is going to be fired. answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single 12. A) He learned it in a training center of cooking. line through the center. B) He learned it from his grandmother. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。C) He learned it from his mother. 1. A) At 9:15. B) Before 9:15. C) At 9:30. D) Before 9:50. D) He learned it from his wife. 2. A) He does not understand it. B) He does not like it. 1 3. A) He dislikes other businessmen. 3. C) He is used to it. D) He does not have to take it. B) He wants to have more chance to go on business. 4. A) They were in a doctor s office’. 5. C) He doesn ’t want to trouble others. B) They worked in the same office. D) He wants to be self-employed. C) They were in a workshop. 14. A) Whether he would have enough funds. D) They were talking in the weight lifting room at the gym. B) Whether his food is to the customers ’taste. 6. A) Carry the suitcase with the woman. C) Whether his family members would support him. 7. B) Carry the suitcase upstairs. D) Whether he can pay less tax to the government. 8. C) Carry the suitcase up to the plane. 15. A) Daniel gets encouragement from his friend Misha. 9. D) Carry the suitcase down to the ship. B) The two speakers haven ’t seen each other g f o t r i m a el o.n 10. A) At eight o ’clock. B) At nine o ’clock. C) Daniel wants to be in the food business. 11. C) At ten o ’clock. D) An hour later. D) Daniel ’s grandmother is an experienced businesswoman. 12. A) He broke his leg. B) He caught a cold. C) He had a car accident. D) He didn’t like to go to dance with the girl. Section B 13. A) He doesn ’t know what he wants to do. Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, B) He likes to work this summer. you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be C) He wonders whether the woman has a job. spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best D) He can ’t decide where to go on vacation. answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the 14. A) At a hairdresser ’s. B) At a tailor ’ｓcorresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. C) At a photographer ’s. D) At a butcher ’s. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。 15. A) The content of the note book. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. B) What the woman wrote in the note. 16. A) His age and appearance. B) His personality. ...

大学英语四级考试复习方法

大学英语四级考试复习方法 1 首先是要切忌单纯地背单词。往往在四级考试之前，许多同学会日日夜夜捧着一本词汇手册猛背，争取要在最后的时间中记住更多的单词。其实这是一个误区。背单词增大词汇量是件好事，但单纯得记单词就不可取了。俗话说，词不离句。意思就是说要把单词放到句子中去理解、去分析。 其次，要在最后的时间段里进行广泛地阅读，不断提高阅读的速度、技巧和效率，熟练掌握阅读科学的方法。纵所周知，阅读是四级考试中所占比例最大的一部分，那么我们该怎样将其把握好呢这就需要我们平时进行广泛地阅读，坚持阅读，在不断的阅读过程中掌握一定的方法。阅读的内容可广泛地涉及到时事，科技，文化，风土人情等。具体阅读的方法在很多相关的辅导书上都有介绍，在此不再赘述。总之，英语阅读很重要，广大同学要予以足够的重视。 再有，英语作文也是四级考试中很重要的一部分，而要提高这一部分的分值唯一的方法就是多写多练笔。笔者建议广大同学可以在最后的复习阶段做到每天写一篇，写作的内容可以是近期的热门话题。在写作的过程中发现不足，不断改进。 还有很重要的一点就是要坚持朗读。其实朗读带给我们的帮助不仅仅是提高语感，增强口语。还有就是它同样可以帮助我们

提高听力。边读边听，听读结合就能收到单纯地练习听力所得不到的效果。 最后谈谈参考书的问题。现在市场上的英语四级辅导书可谓良莠不齐，若是选书不当，往往会起到相反的效果，误人子弟。笔者不建议广大同学做太多的习题，买太多的辅导书，只需在考前有选择性地做几套历年的试题作为热身即可。因为历年的试题有其他模拟题所没有的规范性和权威性。 总之，掌握良好的复习方法，怀着一种平和的心态去参加考试，这样就一定能顺利地通过英语四级考试。 (一)大学英语四级考试听力复习方法 1.扎实的语言基本功听力理解技巧是建立在听力理解水平基础上的，而听力理解水平是通过听力理解能力来体现的，它包括记忆和回想的能力、选择要点的能力、推断演绎的能力、判断和得出结论的能力以及运用背景知识的能力。词汇主要涉及如何处理生词的问题，即利用上下文、同位语猜词的能力和一词多义的辨别能力。语法主要包括那些最基本的语法现象，如时态、语态、虚拟语气、比较级、最高级、否定式和说话人的口气等。语音、语调、词汇、语法是语言的基本要素，对它们的熟练掌握是打好语言基本功的关键。 2.预测、综合判断能力 总体来说听力技巧包括听前、听中和听后的准备，实施过程和相应的预测、记忆以及综合判断能力。听前预测是指从所给的

大学英语四级阅读40篇(2)

大学英语四级阅读40篇(2) 6/40 As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life

大学英语四级考试技巧重点总结(最新)

大学英语四级考试,是每个大学生都要过的一项英语水平考试。 那么如何顺利复习考过英语四级,有哪些英语四级考试技巧和经验总结呢? 接下来就给大家详细讲讲这些问题吧,希望对大家复习英语四级有所帮助。 一、英语四级考试听力技巧 备考听力,要先复习好听力。 在平时的复习中,可以充分利用琐碎时间练习。 然后只要掌握一定的英语四级考试技巧,听力就能拿到高分。 英语四级考试听力技巧可概括为以下3点: 第一就是听前预测。 大家可以在听力开始播放之前就快速浏览一遍题目,划出题干和选项中的关键词,这样可以大致推测出这篇文章的主题是什么。 第二就是记笔记。 大家在听的时候要及时记下和题目有关的关键信息,这样做题时就能够快速定位正确选项,而不用每道题都回想半天。 第三就是要特别注意试题的排列次序。 因为四级听力题常常将小题按录音材料的内容排列顺序。 所以如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕,大家也可以边听录音边依次浏览选项,同时进行思考、答题。 二、英语四级考试翻译技巧 英语四级考试翻译题型与听力,阅读,写作相比不一样。 因为,其它几部分只需要提升英语水平即可。 而翻译,不仅需要扎实的英语基础,更需要深厚的中文功底。 英语基础知识的夯实,你可以在真题中学习。

真题资料可以帮你逐句精解单词和语法知识,词汇注释和语法知识详细到可以不用查阅任何资料。 能为你的复习节省大量的时间,大大提高你的复习效率。 翻译做题技巧: 1.翻译时有必要增加词语来使英文的表达更加顺畅。 2.为了有更强的节奏感和押韵,汉语中也经常会出现排比句。 在翻译这些句子时,为了符合英文表达的逻辑,就要有所删减或省略。 3.注意词类变形和词性转换,尤其是名词、动词、形容词之间的转换。 4.要注意语态之间的转换。汉语中主动语态出现频率较高,英语中被动语态的使用率较高。 5.在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时,可以考虑分译,以使译文简洁,通俗易懂。 三、英语四级考试写作技巧 英语四级写作复习技巧之前,建议大家多学习四级范文。 写作考试技巧: 1.卷面整洁,不要做涂改。 2.少用模板、少说空话,多些现场发挥,这点要求你要注意平时积累。 建议大家背点开头、结尾的万能句型,积累一些好的写作语料,四级作文就成了。 相关文章： 1.英语知识 2.30%的英文 3.英语资料下载 4.英语最实用口语100句

英语四级作文汇总(共20篇)

1、Writing Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1．对网上不文明语言的禁令引起热议 2．有人认为禁令有效，也有人认为禁令无意义 3．我的观点 Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? Recently, the topic whether the ban on abusive language on the Internet is helpful or not has aroused great attention and debate. Some people believe it helpful while others doubt its effectiveness. Those in favor of this move state that imposing the ban on online abuse is a counterattack against the deterioration of the communication method on the Internet. More significantly, it’s no doubt that the ban gives positive guidance to either netizens or the public and helps encourage higher morality. However, other people oppose that the ban, as a matter of fact, is unnecessary and difficult to practice, for the users can well disguise their true identity. Furthermore, morality should be something rooted in an individual’s heart so to underline the ban will do nothing to encourage people to be more polite. Personally speaking, I agree with the former opinion. Abusive language online, in most cases illogical, is a desperate insult to suppress others’ ideas. Thus, ban concerning this issue can offer helpful instructions to the netizens. In addition, it also contributes to promoting the moral standards of the whole society.

英语四级阅读方法与解题技巧

英语四级阅读方法与解 题技巧 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

英语四级阅读方法与解题技巧 省时间、高质量的阅读方法是：一次完成法。即只细读一次，边读边作题。阅读完成，作题完毕。 阅读步骤 一如果第一段较短，可读完再看第一道题目，看能否做，如不能做，即问题在第一段中未提及，则 接着往下读，读到能做为止。如果第一段较长，则可读一半或一个层次后，找到中心句，看第一 道题，看能做否，不能，接着读。 二以后几段，先看题后看文章，读一段做一题。如果题目涉及多段，则看完所有相关段落后，做题。 三近年来，阅读文章一般是五段，一段一题，但自去年开始有变，有时一题涉及多段，一段涉及多题。但每段的题目分配比较均匀。此种方法的优点：易于精准定位，节省时间，提高正确率。每 篇文章最重要的就是第一段的第一句，最后一句；每段的第一句和最后一段的最后一句。因为这 些往往是中心句，对于文章的思路，架构，作者的态度，有很强的说明性。 解题技巧 一主旨题： 主旨题一般会放在第一个或最后一个考。如果放在第一个，则看完全文再做。 主旨题一般会涉及文章最中心的东西。应注意看文章的第一段和每段首句进行总结。 正确解的特征：含有文章所涉及的中心词，简明扼要但概括全面。 切记： （1）只反映文章某一细节或某一段落的选项一定不是解 （2）如果文章用了大量的篇幅阐述一个问题或说明一个事物，只在最后用少量的文字提及了一些与前面所论相反的内容或其他与前面所论关系不很紧密的内容，文章的主旨不受后面的影响。 能概括文章主要阐述内容的为解。 二态度题： 态度题一般考作者的态度，有时也考文中某人的态度。态度题最重要的是“看清楚是谁对谁的态度、谁对什么的态度”。作者的态度一般会孕于文章的行文之中，一些形容词、副词都能表现 作者的态度。. seem常表示作者对所论问题的否定、批评态度。only也常表示否定态度。 双重否定表示作者的强烈肯定或强烈否定，所以，此时作者的态度便不太可能是objective（客 观的）了，一般多掺进了作者自己的感情好恶。有时作者也不直接表明态度，会通过举例或引用 他人的话来说明自己的态度。此时应注意：所引、举的例子与作者所论述的观点是否一致，可借 此来判断作者自己的态度。 注：（1）当问作者其所论内容的态度时，如当备选答案中有indifferent（漠不关心的）时，可首先排除，因为如果作者是漠不关心的话，就不会写文章论述了。 （2）一些表态度的词汇： subjective主观的objective客观的 positive肯定 negative 否定的 optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的 biased有偏见的partial片面的、偏见的 impartial公平的、无偏见的 puzzling困惑的relevant适当的、中肯的 apprecial欣赏的indignant愤怒的 supportive支持的apprehensive担忧的 三例证题： 例证题考察的是文章的逻辑结构。这样的文章结构一般是“先举例后论点”或“先论点后举例” 切记：遇到问“作者举xx例子的目的”时，有关例子本身的选项一定不是解。正确解的特征：跳 出例子本身，从宏观上概括，全面而合情合理。但有的时候会专门考所引的话的意思，这样的题 就属于例子本身题，可具体问题具体分析。 四引证题： 引证题是指对关于于文章中作者引用别人的话或是名言，或是他人的观点等等而设置的问题。做此类题一定要注意看作者所引用的观点与作者自己的观点是否一致，如果一致，可从整篇文章的 思路推理，如不一致，可从文章的反向考虑。 五细节题： 细节题是每篇文章中最多的一种题型。做此类题的要点是：返回原文，找准出处。

大学英语四级模拟题一(含规范标准答案)

大学英语四级模拟题一 Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (10%) Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on the Answer Sheet.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Media Selection for Advertisements After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising. We focus our attention on seven types of advertising: television, newspapers, radio, magazines, out-of-home, Internet, and direct mail. Television Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? You can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication. But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it. Television’s influence on advertising is fourfold. First, narrowcasting means that television channels are seen by an increasingly narrow segment of the audience. The Golf Channel, for instance, is watched by people who play golf. Home and Garden Television is seen by those interested in household improvement projects. Thus, audiences are smaller and more homogeneous（具有共同特点的）than they have been in the past. Second, there is an increase in the number of television channels available to viewers, and thus, advertisers. This has also resulted in an increase in the sheer number of advertisements to which audiences are exposed. Third, digital recording devices allow audience members more control over which commercials they watch. Fourth, control over programming is being passed from the networks to local cable operators and satellite programmers. Newspapers After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers. The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually. It has increased its national circulation（发行量）by 40% and is now available for home delivery in 168 cities. Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium. Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer, more detailed message to their audience than they can through television. Given new production techniques, advertisements can be printed in newspapers in about 48 hours, meaning newspapers are also a quick way of getting the message out. Newspapers are often the most important form of news for a local community, and they