裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第68课

Lesson 68 纠缠不休

Persistent

New words and expressions

persistent adj.坚持的，固执的

avoid v. 避开

insist v.坚持做

persistent

1）（人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的persistent efforts

eg.He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。2）（事物）持久的，不断的（lasting）

persistent rain

persistent pain

persistent noise

persistent backache

persist [p?'sist] v.

persist in sth/doing…坚持，执意

eg.Does he always persist in his opinion like that? eg.She persisted in taking her dog with her.

eg.He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle.

eg.He persists in believing that he was right.

persistence n.[u.不可数名词]坚持不懈,执意,持续eg.His persistence touches me.

avoid v.避开,躲避;避免,预防

avoid+n./doing

eg.Fortunately,we were able to avoid an accident.

eg.The car turned to the left to avoid a collision.

eg.He crossed the street to avoid seeing me.

eg.Try to avoid driving in rush hours.

avoid sb/sth like the plague.

极力回避，尽早躲开

avoidable adj.可避免的

v.+able 可…了,能够…

lovable 可爱的

washable 耐洗的

acceptable

understandable

n.+able ------> adj.

comfortable / agreeable

miserable / suitable

insist v.坚持做

insist on sth/doing

坚持或坚决要求（某事物）

insist that sb (should) do …

eg.I insist on your coming with us.

eg.I insist that you (should) go with us.

eg.He insisted that I (should) apologize.

eg.He insisted on going swimming.

insist v.坚持说，坚信，固执的声称

eg.She insisted that she was innocent.

eg.I insisted that I hadn’t done that.

insistent adj.坚持的，不容拒绝或反对的

insistence n.[u]

insistence on/about sth

区别insist on/persist in

stick to/keep on

insist on n./doing

坚持要求，坚持认为（要求，看法，主张，意见）

eg.She insisted on her opinion at the meeting.

eg.She insisted on going with us.

insist + that 从句有两种情况：

1）“坚决认为，说”，从句用陈述语气。

eg.The Arab insisted that he had never seen the camel.

2)”坚决要，坚决要求”，从句用虚拟语气。

eg.He insisted that she (should) leave.

persist in n./doing表示对某种活动坚持不懈或某种信念不改，固执

eg.He insisted on playing golf.(玩了没有，不知道。)

eg.He persisted in practicing golf for an hour.(坚持练了一小时，动作已发生)

stick to n./doing坚持不放弃愿望，原则，决定，诺言，理想…

eg.We should stick to the study of Marxism-Leninism.马克思列宁主义

eg.Stick to it!

keep on : continue to do

(“on”是adv.”继续”之意)

eg.We kept on working although we are tired.

eg.Keep on practicing and you’ll speak English well.

Key Structures----动名词的应用

1.动名词作动词宾语

avoid doing sth

enjoy doing sth

deny doing sth

fancy doing sth

以下动词常跟动名词作宾语：

admit appreciate avoid complete delay deny enjoy fancy finish mind stand practise resent risk suggest allow permit

eg. He always avoids traveling during rush hours.

eg. He enjoys playing football.

eg. He completely denies taking it.

eg. Fancy meeting you here.

eg. Would you mind opening the window?

eg. I don’t mind waiting.

eg. I can’t stand people shouting and pushing.

2.固定结构：

It’s no use doing…

eg. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.

It’s worth doing…

It’s not worth doing…

eg. It’s not worth worrying about.

be busy doing

eg.Can’t you see I’m busy writing?

do some shopping

do some washing

3.动名词的逻辑主语的表达形式

eg. Would you mind opening the window?

eg. Would you mind my opening the window?

eg. Do you mind smoking?

eg. Do you mind my smoking?

eg. Fancy writing a letter like that!

eg. Fancy her writing a letter like that!

eg. His leaving is a great loss.

eg. Mother dislikes my working late.

eg. John’s having seen her did not make her worried.

现在分词与动名词的比较：

4.see,hear,smell,notice

see,hear,smell,notice…sb doing

see,hear,smell,notice…sb do

see,hear,smell,notice…sb done

eg.I saw him coming.

eg.He heard me opening the door.

eg.I can smell something burning.

eg.I heard him singing in the next room.

5. go 与come 加现在分词：

go dancing

go swimming

go riding

go shopping

go skating

go skiing

eg.Let’s go dancing.

eg.I went shopping this morning.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/492711531.html,e swimming with me tomorrow.

Text

I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. avoid doing…

avoid making the same mistake

running 是现在分词作状语

It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.

It’s no use+v.ing (v-ing 短语是真正的主语，it作形式主语)

eg.It’s no use complaining about it.

pretend that…

eg.He pretended that he was working hard.

pretend to do…

eg.He pretended to be dead when he met a bear.

pretend to be doing…

eg.The boys pretended to be sleeping.

wave to sb

eg.I waved a greeting to the teacher.我挥手向老师问好

eg.I waved him goodbye.我挥手向他道别。

eg.I waved him out.我挥手叫他出去。

eg.I waved him back.我挥手叫他回来。

I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do.

1)enjoy doing

2)连用两个never，表示强烈的感情色彩

3)anything(to do),不定式修饰anything。

No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.

no matter how (what , which , who , where , when )

无论如何（什么，哪一个，谁，何地，何时）

eg.No matter what happens (may happen), don’t be discouraged.

insist on doing…

I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning. think of a way of doing…

prevent sb (from) doing阻止某人做某事

或者可以说stop sb (from) doing阻止某人做某事

keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事（这里的from不能省略）

eg.Her sudden arrival prevented him from going out.

eg.Their prompt actions prevented the fire from spread ing.

prevention n.

eg.Prevention is better than cure.(谚)预防胜于治疗。

preventive adj.预防的,防止的

preventive measures against fire 防火措施

preventive medicine 预防医学

preventing与following为动名词,作介词宾语。

'Hello, Nigel,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here!'

fancy想象

fancy + 宾语+ as/to be

eg.I can’t fancy him as/to be an English teacher.

fancy doing …想象（某人）做…

eg.Fancy George reading such difficult books!

fancy that…

eg.I fancy (that) I have met her somewhere.

fancy n.空想，幻想

fancy （是非现实的）

imagination （是既现实又实际的）

products of fancy 空想产物

eg.He shut himself in a world of idle fancy.

他把自己关在捕风捉影的幻想世界中

fancy adj.精致的,花哨的

eg.These shoes are too fancy for me.

a fancy tie 精致的领带

a fancy dress化装用的服装

a fancy party化妆舞会

'Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning -- until I saw you.

how to do …做wonder的宾语

You're not busy doing anything, are you?'

be busy (in) doing

反义疑问句：

是以附加疑问句的形式对肯定陈述句或否定陈述句作出的一种回应。日常会话中经常用反意疑问句询问进一步的情况，以求确认，或者表示兴趣，关心，愤怒，惊讶，不相信，怀疑等，或表示正在聆听谈话。

1）当表示请求提供更多的情况，表示兴趣时，用升调。

—I’ve just won ￡500！

—Have you？

2）当表示进一步证实可能已知或已经猜到的事情，用降调。

eg.He’s made a bad mistake , hasn’t he?

eg.You’re not busy doing anything , are you?

'No, not at all,' I answered. 'I'm going to...'

not at all 根部不

eg.I don’t like maths at all.我根部不喜欢数学

eg.There is nothing to eat at all.

'Would you mind my coming with you?'

coming为动名词，my为逻辑主语。

对比：Would you mind coming with me?

he asked, before I had finished speaking.

finish doing…

'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'

lie 说谎

v.lie-lied-lied-lying

n.

tell a lie

tell sb a lie

a white lie 善意的谎话

a black lie 恶意的谎话

'Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!

plenty (to read)不定式作定语

waiting room 候诊室；候车室

（waiting为动名词作定语，表某种功能）

对比：a waiting car

（现在分词作定语，表动作正在进行）

Exercises

1.He insisted__b__ with her.

(a) to go (b)that he should go (c) to going (d) in going

insist 表示“坚持”的时候，后面可以加insist on doing sth. （坚持做……）或者是that引导的从句做宾语，在从句中，位于动词应该是insist +从句(should +原形) （用虚拟语气）

2. She waved to him. She __c__him.

(a)shook (b)saluted (c)greeted (d)called

a.握手

b.向…致敬,敬礼salute v.问候(军人向长官的)行军礼d.叫喊,召唤

greet v. 问候

3.Fancy meeting you here! __a__!

a.Imagine

b. Think

c.Consider

d.Contemplate

b考虑c考虑d沉思a想象，跟fancy意思相同，并能作感叹词，表示惊讶。

4.They are too _____for me;

I prefer the plain ones.

a.ordinary

b.fancy

c.imaginary

d.ridiculous

a平常的，普通的，平凡的b花式的，杂色的；如fancy goods

c假想的，想象的，虚构的；d荒谬的，可笑的

它们太花里胡哨了。我喜欢简单而朴素的。

谚语

1.Still waters run deep.

静水流深；不言不语的人可能有丰富的知识；沉默寡言者常隐藏深沉的感情。

2.Strike while the iron is hot.

时机来到要立即利用；在条件有利时采取行动；趁热打铁。

新概念英语第二册68课课后习题详细答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 68 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 C (sample sentences) 1 It's no use trying to reason with him. 2 Let's go swimming. 3 Forgive my interrupting you. 4 Do you deny having taken/taking the money? 5 He came rushing towards me. 6 I'm busy writing letters. 7 I always enjoy going to the cinema. 8 Would you mind closing the door, please? 2．多项选择题答案 1. b

根据课文第3行和第7行 I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. ‘Hello Nigel,’ I said. ‘Fancy meeting you here!’ .可以推测出b. out of politeness(出于礼貌)是伊丽莎白向Nigel打招呼时的态度和口气，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。 2. b 根据课文的情景，可以判断b. insensitive(感觉迟钝的)能最恰当的描绘Nigel Dykes 是什么样的人，其他3个选择a. funny(可笑的，滑稽的)；c. nuisance(讨厌的人),d. cruel(残酷的)都不够恰当，不符合课文的内容。 我们这道题目是让你选一个词来描绘Nigel Dykes 是什么样的人,只有他反应迟钝能够最恰当了。 他不能领会作者的意思，作者不想跟他说话，便称自己要去看牙医，很明显作者是想打发Nigel Dykes 他走，但是他硬是不明白作者的意思，还要陪作者去。你说这样的一个人，不时反应迟钝，还是什么？？？用我们现在的话来说“他大脑有问题，积水啦，弱智啦。”

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第二册第68课

Lesson 68 纠缠不休 教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语①persistent persist in sth/doing…avoid +n./doing insistence on/about sth ②insist on/persist in stick to/keep on 教学重难点：①动名词的应用的用法及区别 ②动名词作动词宾语的用法 ③动名词的逻辑主语的表达形式 ④现在分词与动名词的比较： 教学过程： 引入：复习①.threaten to be surrounded with / by ②just in time escape from /out of ③managed to do / was able to ④say 的用法 的用法和区别 New words and expressions 1. persistent 1）（人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的 persistent efforts 不懈的努力 eg. He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。 2）（事物）持久的，不断的（lasting） persistent rain持续性的大雨 persistent pain持续性痛 persistent noise持续性噪音 persistent backache持续性背痛 persist [p?'sist] v. persist in sth/doing…坚持，执意 eg. Does he always persist in his opinion like that? 他总是坚持自己的意见吗？ eg. She persisted in taking her dog with her. 她坚持带着她的狗。 persistence n.[u.]坚持不懈,执意,持续 eg. His persistence touches me. 他的毅力感动了我。 2. avoid v.避开,躲避;避免,预防

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们） 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第二册笔记第68课.doc

Lesson 68 Persistent 纠缠不休 【Text】 I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning. 'Hello, Nigel,' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here!' 'Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning -- until I saw you. 'You're not busy doing anything, are you?' 'No, not at all,' I answered. 'I'm going to...' 'Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking. 'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.' 'Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room! 【课文翻译】 我穿过马路以便避开他，但他看到我并朝我跑过来。若再装作没看见他已是没有用了，我只好向他招手。我就怕遇到奈杰尔.戴克斯。他从来都是无事可做，不管你多忙，他总是坚持要跟你去。我得想办法不让他整个上午缠着我。 “你好，奈杰尔，想不到在这儿见到你。”我说。 “你好，伊丽莎白，”奈杰尔回答说，“我正不知道怎么消磨这一上午呢，正好见到你。你不忙，是吗?” “不，不忙，我打算去......”我回答。 “我跟你一道去行吗?”没等我说完话他就问道。 “没关系，但我准备去牙医那里。”我说了个谎。 “那我也跟你去，候诊室里总有很多东西可供阅读!”他回答。 New words and expressions 生词和短语

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册Lesson67~69语法知识点(最新)

新概念英语第二册Lesson67语法知识点 表示“能力”的情态助动词及其他有关的动词： can/ could, be able to 与 manage to (1)在第43课的语法中，我们学习了表示“能力”的 can/could。用将来时的句子中表示“能力”时通常用 will be able to, 在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could： I can't remember where I've seen him. 我想不起来我在什么地方见过他。 I can sing some songs, but I can't play the piano. 我会唱一些歌，但我不会弹钢琴。 He thought he could pass the exam easily, but he failed. 他以为他能轻易地通过考试，结果他没通过。 After Byrd had ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks, the plane was then able to rise. 在伯德命令他的助手们扔掉两个沉重的食物袋之后，飞机才可以上升了。 Jane can't swim yet. She'll be able to swim in a few months time. 简不会游泳。再过几个月她就会游泳了。 (2)表示“能力”的另一种方式是用 manage to。在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，它经常代替 be able to。与 be able to相比，它更强调“虽然困难很大，但仍能……”这种含义。试比较： He finished the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(陈述一个事实) He was able to finish the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(表示可能) He managed to finish the job yesterday.

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson68

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson68 1. b 根据课文第3行和第7行 I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. ‘Hello Nigel,’ I said. ‘Fancy meeting you here!’ .能够推 测出b. out of politeness(出于礼貌)是伊丽莎白向Nigel打招呼时 的态度和口气，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。 2. b 根据课文的情景，能够判断b. insensitive(感觉迟钝的)能最恰当的描绘Nigel Dykes 是什么样的人，其他3个选择a. funny(可笑的，滑稽的);c. nuisance(讨厌的人),d. cruel(残酷的)都不够恰当，不符合课文的内容。 我们这道题目是让你选一个词来描绘Nigel Dykes 是什么样的人,只有他反应迟钝能够最恰当了。 他不能领会作者的意思，作者不想跟他说话，便称自己要去看牙医，很明显作者是想打发Nigel Dykes 他走，但是他硬是不明白作者 的意思，还要陪作者去。你说这样的一个人，不时反应迟钝，还是什么??? 用我们现在的话来说“他大脑有问题，积水啦，弱智啦。” 3. c 只有c. running 最合乎语法，running 在此句中是现在分词做 状语，表示方式。其他3个选择都不合乎语法。 a. run 是动词原形，不能放在went 后面;b. to running 前面不应该有to; d. ran 是过 去式，更不能用在went 后面，所以选c. 4. d

该句中的worth (值得……的)是形容词，它后面只能跟名词或动名词。 a. to do, b. do , c. done 都不是动名词，所以都不符合语法;只有d. doing 是动名词，所以选d. 5. b 该句需要选一个同前一句中的never has anything to do (从来无事可做)意义相同的短语。 a. has to do nothing (什么都不必做)同前一句意思不符;c. nothing has to do 和d. to do nothing has 都是语序混乱，没有意义;只有b. has nothing to do (无事可做)同never has anything to do 意义相同，所以选b. 6. b 该句的动词insisted(坚持)后面需要跟on+动名词或that引导的从句，其谓语一定要用should加动词原形。 a. to go, c. to going, d. in going 都不符合语法，只有 b. that he should go 能够跟在insist后面做宾语，所以选b. 7. b 该句中的动词mind(介意)后面能够直接跟动名词也能够在动名词前加宾格或所有格代词,但所表达的意思不同. a.-若什么也不加,虽然合乎语法,但句子意思有些含糊不清,因为主语she同最后的her不知是否是一个人,如果是一个人,句子前后矛盾,如果是两个人,没有上下文能够证明,故不能选a. c. he 是主格代词 d. himself是反身代词 3者都不符合语法,只有b. his是所有格代词,既符合语法和题目意思,所以选b. 8. c

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版本

Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】 ★private ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活private school 私立学校 ② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 I‘m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的，公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私 It‘s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let‘s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的―侃‖，无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat，)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself. seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程I was annoyed. 度I was angry/cross. 加I was very angry. 深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) ★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attentio n to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？ ② vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can‘t bear to watch/watching her. How can you bear living in this place?

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺，有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第32课

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便 Who was the thief? People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week! 参考译文 人们不再像以前那样诚实了。偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈-- 特别是在大的商店里。一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女，她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场。有一个星期一，当这位妇女走进这家商场时，里面的人比往常少，因此，侦探比较容易监视她。这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。过了一会儿，她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服，把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服。然后，那妇女拿过包就走出了商场，根本没有付钱。她被逮捕后。侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服！【New words and expressions】（6） once adv. 1)一次(for one time) 例：I’ve been to Paris once．我去过巴黎一次。 once- twice-three times-- 例: The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.（一周一次） 2)adv．一度，曾经，以前 例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。 工once lived in Africa．我曾经住在非洲。 The book was once famous．这本书曾经很出名。 at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上 例：After work，come back at once!下班之后立刻回家！

新概念英语第一册课堂笔记

第一次课： 1）英语的26个字母。A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 26个字母分为两类：元音和辅音。元音5个：A E I O U ；辅音21个。 2）英语共有48个国际音标。也分为两类：元音音标和辅音音标。 3）课文 lesson 1 excuse me 的用法：1.引起对方注意时；2.可能给别人带来不便时 "Pardon?"：也可以说成Padon me? 或I beg your pardon? Thank you very much. 相近意思的有：Thanks/Many thanks./Thanks a lot. This is your handbag. 这是你的手提包。 Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？ 在英语中将陈述句变为疑问句时的3个要点： 1 助动词大写提前；2主语小写紧随其后，其它部分不变；3末尾加问号，读升调。 lesson 2 着重练习疑问句。 lesson 3 sorry和excuse me的区别：sorry已经给别人带来麻烦，程度比excuse要重一些。 sir 的用法： 1对年长者，职务高于自己的男子尊称；2服务场合对所有男性顾客的尊称；3 sir 可以放在连名带姓的前面，也可放在名前面，但不可放在姓前。 This is not my umbrella.这不是我的伞。 not 的语法作用：在陈述句中放在助动词后面，从而使陈述句变为否定句。 第2次课 Lesson 4 Is this your …? Is this your son ? Yes, it is. 注：3岁以下的小孩儿可用it 作代词。 Lesson 5 Mr. 先生Miss小姐 Mr.和Miss 的用法：