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《英语》全真押题试卷(一)

《英语》全真押题试卷(一)
《英语》全真押题试卷(一)

《英语》全真押题试卷(一)

一、语音知识(共5题,合计5分)

1

[正确答案]C

本题分值:1分

试题解析:

2

[正确答案]D

本题分值:1分

试题解析:

3

[正确答案]D

本题分值:1分

试题解析:

4

[正确答案]B

本题分值:1分

试题解析:

5

A.new

B.knew

C.threw

D.grew

[正确答案]B

本题分值:1分

试题解析:

二、语法&词汇(共15题,合计30分)

6

I was __________ in the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查动词短语辨析。B项cut off意思是“切断、中断”符合题意。而A项break in意思是“插话”;c项hang up意思是“放上话筒,挂断电话”;D项put down意思是“放下”,均与题意不符,故不用。

7

He has a knife__________in the arm.

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查名词辨析。刀伤应该用wound。wound常指“刀伤,剑伤,枪伤”;injury常用来指“交通事故中受伤”;harm是“伤害,对……有害”;hurt“摔伤,心灵受到伤害”。

8

It was last week__________I knew the news.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查强调句型。强调部分应是not until,在强调句中要用that,而不是when,故选C项。

9

This took place in the__________.

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查数词的用法。“在1990年”英语译为in l990。in the l990s译为“在二卜世纪九十年代”。

10

I'he glass__________a moment ago by Cathy.

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查时态、语态。时间状语a moment ago决定了要用一般过去时,主语glass和谓语动词break 是被动关系,因此选B项。

11

__________ exciting city New York is!

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查感叹句。city是可数名词单数,前面应该有不定冠词,排除A、B、D三项。牢记固定句子结构“what a(an)+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”

12

They could hardly believe what he said,__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查倒装旬的用法。副词hardly“几乎不”,本身具有否定含义。排除A项,因为so用于肯定情况;排除B项,因为neither是否定含义,不能和couldn?t搭配;D项neither后的主谓必须倒装。故只有c项正确。

13

He laid his hopes__________you.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查固定搭配。lay要和on搭配,意思是“寄希望于…”。

14

Which skirt do you like best,the white__________or the red ?

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查不定代词。句意为:“你最喜欢哪条裙子,白色的还是红色的?”从skirt这个词的单数形式上看出,应用one。ones是one的复数形式;another用来泛指另一个;other意为“其他的”,可修饰名词。

15

While standing there,the nice girl found the stranger's eyes__________her.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查短语辨析。stare at“盯着,凝视”;I look at“看”;fix up“安排”;glare at“怒视”。

16

A computer does only what thinking people__________.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查have的用法。让某人做某事用“have sb.do sth.”表示。句意为:“计算机只做那些有思想的人让它去做的事情。”

17

Mrs.Smith wallled her daughter__________after drinking.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查短语搭配。warn sb.(not)to do sth.,never则比not的口气更强烈。

18

She?s such an irritating woman,and I don?t know how you can__________her.

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查词组辨析。句意为:“她是一个爱发脾气的人,我不知道你怎么能容忍她。”故选B项。put up with“容忍”;stand“容忍”。

19

__________ has taken my bike by mistake.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查不定代词。句意为:“有人误把我的自行车骑走了。”someone“有人,某人”。

20

__________,flowers need a lot of sun and water.

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

考查状语从句的省略。句意为:“花在生长的时候需要大量的阳光和水。”前半句应为“When they are growing”,而四个选项中并无这样的表达。另外,如果状语从句中的主语和主句主语一致,并且含有be动词,可以将从句中的E语和be动词一同省略。省略之后就成了“When growi ng”,因此D项正确。

三、完形填空(共1题,合计30分)

【连题】阅读下文,回答1~15题:

21

请回答第21题:()

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

D选项(As a)rule的意思是“通常,一般而言”,符合一般的叙事习惯,为正确答案。A项(As a)result的意思是“其结果是”;B项(As a)law的意思是“作为一条法律”,均与后面句子的意思接不上;C项(As a)beginning则无此搭配用法。

22

请回答第22题:()

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

D选项share的意思是“共享,共用”,最合题意。

23

请回答第23题:()

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

在公共饭桌吃饭,并有时进行交谈,与A项American,C项worker,以及D项student交代的身份并无必然联系。B项stranger“陌生人”则合乎题意。

24

请回答第24题:()

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

从后面的laundry(洗衣店)判断应把脏衣服带去洗,所以选C项。

25

请回答第25题:()

[正确答案]D

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过pass可以确定为B项time,pass=spend。

26

请回答第26题:()

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过后面“and from a man,if you are a woman”可以确定C项Always。从上下文判断,作者建议这样做,所以不选A项Never。

27

请回答第27题:()

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过后面and from a man,if you are a woman可以确定C项man符合语境。

28

请回答第28题:()

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

作者写文章的目的是推荐能取得好效果的方法,所以确定B项better。意思是“这样做会获得较好结果”。

29

请回答第29题:()

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过冒号后面的内容“Please”,“Thank you”,and “You're welcome”,可以确定选D项expressions,意思是“表达法”。

30

请回答第30题:()

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

A项tell(the truth)为一固定搭配,意思是“说实话”。

31

请回答第31题:()

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

A项expect的意思是“期待”,符合题意。D项hope则存在语法上的问题,因为没有hope somebody to do somethin9这种说法。

32

请回答第32题:()

[正确答案]B

本题分值:2分

通过“Everyone wants to be young”可以确定选B项,意思是“年龄”。

33

请回答第33题:()

[正确答案]C

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过heavy可以确定选C项fat。

34

请回答第34题:()

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

“Tell them they are losing weight”这句话实际上印证“Everyone here wants to be thin”,因此答案定在A项thin上面。

35

请回答第35题:()

[正确答案]A

本题分值:2分

试题解析:

通过“Don't be late for appointments! when someone says six o'clock,be sure to be here by six,”以及后面“and expect everyone to be …on time?”,可以得知讲的都是与时间有关的注意事项,故答案确定为A项time。

四、阅读理解(共4题,合计45分)

【连题】阅读短文,回答1~4题:

36

We must have good eating habits because__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由第一句可知好的饮食习惯对于健康和强壮的身体来说很重要。句中的for表示“对……来说”。

37

It is good to eat sweets and ice—cream__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由第三句“Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal.”可知饭后吃糖果和冰淇淋不错。故答案为C项。

38

We?d better have our meals__________.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由第五句可得出答案。“It is important for US to eat our meals at the same time each day”与A项符合。

39

A man who is worrying__________.

[正确答案]D

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由倒数第二句“A man who is worrying about something has di fficulty in eating anything dry.”可知,为某事感到焦虑的人很难吞下较干的食物。have difficulty in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。D项has a poor appetite意为“没有胃口,不想吃东西”,与原文意思最接近。

【连题】阅读短文,回答1~3题:

40

When he was very young.Zhao Wenxuan__________.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

文章第一句和第二句就告诉读者“Zhao Wenxuan,a film star from…four or five times.”可知,赵文瑄是台湾的一位电影明星,自幼就喜欢看电影。同一部影片他有时能去看四五次。因此答案应是A项。

41

Why could Zhao Wenxuan play the leading role in the movie Wedding Feast?

[正确答案]B

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由文章第二段最后一句“That he could be chosen…in the film.”可知,他被导演看中归因于他

流利的英语、举止文雅、薪水要求低。故答案为B项。

42

The text suggest that__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由文章第三段最后一句“Thanks to...southeast Asia.”可知答案。【连题】阅读短文,回答1~4题:

43

By doing the“tank test”,the engineers can lind out__________.

[正确答案]A

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

本文是一篇说明文,第一段即道出全文的主旨是要说明一种新型客机在投入使用之前所做的许多测试中的最重要的两项。第二段对其中一项测试tank test进行了说明。该段落的第2~4句说明了为什么飞机的结构要牢固。第5~7句从物理学上说明飞机在空中产生爆炸的原因。接下来才说明tank test测试的目的是To test the structure of the plane和测试方法。第二段末尾提到通过测试“Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken.Then that part is made stronger.”可判断B项涵盖了上述意思。

44

What will happen to the plane under the“tank test”?

[正确答案]A

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

第二段提到“Then it is filled with air.Then pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air.Finally,there is an explosion.”可判断,通过充气加压使飞机爆炸来检测出飞机的薄弱部分,这是tank test的目的,因而A项表明了tank test的结果,最合题意。B项“h will be made stronger”是测试之后所要做的事。题干中的under the “tank test”是指在测试进行当中,因此不可选B项。

45

According to the text,why are test flights most dangerous?

[正确答案]B

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

本文的第三段对test flight“试飞”进行了说明。其中提到“The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines are all shut off at once.The plane begins to fall like a stone.It is the pilot?s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again.”即试飞员的任务是设法在发动机关闭的情况下重新控制飞机,但也就存在不能重新对飞机加以控制的可能。B项中的lose control of意思是“失去对……的控制”,最贴近题意。

46

What might be the most suitable title for the text?

[正确答案]A

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

考查掌握全文主旨大意能力的题。根据全文大意,主要讲了两种测试的内容,因此A项为本题答案。B、C项均不是本文主要讨论的话题,而D项则犯了概括过宽的错误,因为本文并未涉及飞机制造和测试的全过程。

【连题】阅读短文,回答1~4题:

47

Which of the following is TRUE about Copernicus?

[正确答案]B

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

从文中第一段第三句“…his two sisters。and his brother.”可知,A项不正确,因为哥白尼有两个姐姐和一个哥哥。C项说哥白尼刚出生父亲就去世了,与文中第二句“...his father died when he was l0”不符。由第一段最后一句“...where he spent the next lo years studying at various universities.”可知他在各所大学学习十年之久,故D项错误。从文中第一段第七句可知B项正确。

48

From the passage we can see that astronomy is__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

由文中第一段“There he studied…and astronomy.”及第二段前两句可知,astronomy跟the sun,the stars and the planets有关。故C项正确。

49

Copernicus developed his theory__________.

[正确答案]C

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

从第三段第四句“He had jus t the most...made observation...using mathematics and logic…”可知C项正确。

50

The writer of the passage wants US to know that__________.

[正确答案]B

本题分值:3分

试题解析:

从文章中第二段“It was an old belief...religious beliefs”以及最后一段第一、二句可得到答案。

五、补全短文(共1题,合计15分)

【连题】阅读下短文,回答1~5题:

根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:Charles一周前开始背疼,他今天早上去看医生。医生检查后告诉他卧床休息两天,就会感觉好一些。他问大夫是否吃点药,医生给他一些药,告诉他一天吃三次,每次吃一片。( Doctor = D; Charles = C)

D: __________51__________. Come in and sit down.

C : Hello, doctor.

D: __________52__________?

C : I've got a backache.

D:Do you often have a backache?

C:No,I don't. I've never had a bad one before.

D:When did it start?

C:__________53__________.

(The doctor examines Charles carefully. )

D: Well, go home and:__________54__________, then you'll feel better.

C:Can you give me some medicine? It's very painful.

D : Yes, I'll give you some .pills.__________55__________, and come

back in two days if you don't feel any better.

51

请回答第51空:

[正确答案] Hello,Charles/Good morning,Charles【解析】病人早晨来到医院就诊,医生应首先向病人问好。根据Charles的回答,可推断出医生应该说“tlell0,Charles./Good morning,Charles.”。

本题分值:3分

52

请回答第52空:

[正确答案] What?s the matter/the trouble/wrong with you【解析】从Charles的回答可以推断出,医生应问他怎么了。所以应填“What?s the matter/the trouble/wrong with you”。

本题分值:3分

2020年自考英语模拟试题及答案

2020年自考英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(5 points) 第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.practice B.possible C.physical D.pacific 答案:B 第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. arm B. party C. warm D. farther 答案:C 第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.energy B.engineer C.encourage D.entrance 答案:C 第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. great B. league C. peace D. neat 答案:A

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