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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习形容词

一、初中英语形容词

1.—What do you think of the band's performance?

—It could be ______. I think they're feeling very nervous.

A. good

B. better

C. bad

D. worse

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意——你觉得乐队的表演怎么样?可能会更好。我觉得他们很紧张。A: good好的; B: better更好些; C: bad坏的; D: worse更糟糕。根据答语 I think they're feeling very nervous. ,可知比较好,要用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意根据语境和词义,选择正确的形容词形式。2.—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.

—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.

A. useless

B. ordinary

C. valuable

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Anne,你给我的信息非常有用,非常感谢。——不用谢,我很高兴我能帮到你。useless意为“无用的”,ordinary意为“平常的”,都不能帮到别人,选择valuable,意为“有用的;宝贵的”。故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,注意理解选项词义。

3.—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days.

—I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.

A. smaller and smaller

B. worse and worse

C. better and better

D. nicer and nicer 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:﹣如今,“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕。﹣我也这样认为.政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了。根据 The government must do something to deal with it 可知,希望政府采取措施应对这一问题,可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕,是比较级 and 比较级的用法,表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse.故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。

4.Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ____than Sam.

A. older

B. shorter

C. newer

D. longer

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆今年11岁。彼得16岁。彼得比萨姆大五岁。A 更大的;B 更矮的;C 更新的;D 更长的。根据Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old,可知是彼得比萨姆大5岁,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意区别形容词的含义,理解句意,选出正确答案。

5.A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A. modest

B. humorous

C. confident

D. curious

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信的;curious好奇的,根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视,根据that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

6.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你不仅需要天赋,也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的,B成功的,C高兴的,D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work,可知这是成功的关键,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的形容词。

7.—What do you think of English?

—I think English is as as Chinese.

A. useful

B. more useful

C. the most useful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为英语怎么样?——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用的,原级;B.更有用的,比较级;C.最有用的,最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as,和……一样,中间用形容词原级useful有用的,故答案选A。

【点评】考查形容词原级,注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。

8.—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!

—Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate.

A. a worse

B. the worst

C. a better

D. the best

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——猜猜什么?那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔,那是今年我听到的最好的消息,Boris,让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的,比较级;B.最糟的,最高级;C.一个更好的,比较级;D.最好的,最高级。因为大学接受申请了,所以是好消息,排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year,今年我听到的,可知是最高级,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记最高级结构,理解句意。

9.— Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?

— Weekdays, of course. I'm on weekends.

A. busy

B. much busier

C. more busier

D. the busiest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,你更喜欢周末还是工作日?——工作日。当然,我在周末更繁忙。A.繁忙的。原级;B.更繁忙,比较级;C.more不修饰比较级;D.最繁忙的,最高级。根据do you prefer weekdays or weekends?可知是工作日和周末比较,所以用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查比较级,注意平时识记,理解句意。

10.—There is something ___________ in today's newspaper.

—Really. Wow, great!

A. interesting

B. interested

C. interest

D. interests

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事。——真的。哇,太棒了!A,interesting有趣的,修饰事;B, interested有趣的,修饰人;C,interest使感兴趣,是动词。此处修饰代词something,故此处用形容词interesting,故选A。

【点评本题考查形容词辨析。以及interesting;interested;interest;interests四个词的词义和用法。

11.Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information. A. much B. more C. most

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:与报纸或者电视相比,网络给人们提供了更多信息。A.许多,原级;B.更多,比较级;C.最多,最高级。网络和报纸或者电视比较,是两者间比较,所以用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查比较级,注意平时识记形容词比较级,理解句意。

12.The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.

A. common

B. careless

C. creative

D. helpful

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这个艺术家是如此有创造性以至于他可以用沙子制作不同变化的图片。A.常见的;B.粗心的;C.有创造性的;D.有帮助的。能用沙子制成不同变化的图片很有创造性,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

13.I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.

A. crowded

B. valuable

C. convenient

D. awful

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我住在超市旁边,所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的,B贵重的,C方便的,D糟糕的;根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边,所以购物

对我来说很方便。故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

14.—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?

—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.

A. more

B. less

C. little

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——因为价钱问题,我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗?——这本怎么样?它和那本一样有趣,更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构,more expensive更贵;less expensive 便宜些,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。

15.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.

A. easier

B. the easiest

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:没人解决这个数学问题。这是最困难的一个。由题干中的语句Nobody worked the math problem out.提示可知,这个问题应该比较难,difficult;又因of all,可知要用最高级,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意形容词difficult的最高级在前面加most。

16.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.

— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.

A. common

B. simple

C. perfect

D. rapid

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。——是的,他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。 A普通的,B简单的,C完美的,D快速的,能修饰进步progress的,是rapid,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 rapid 的用法。

17.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?A.好地,副词;B.最好;C.好的,形容词;D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟形容词原级,故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。

18.—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪)My Motherland and Me ?

—That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.

A. traditional

B. humorous

C. wonderful

D. boring

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。——这是真的。它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。A.传统的;B.幽默的;C.精彩的,极好的;D.无聊的,令人讨厌的。通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱,确实是一种很好的方法,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意traditional,humorous,wonderful和boring的词性和用法。

19.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don't have to wear the masks. A. more clearly B. more clearlier C. fresher D. more fresher

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:现在郑州的天空更清澈了,所以我们不用戴口罩了。句子是系表结构,is后跟形容词做表语。clearly是副词,even修饰比较级,fresh清新的,比较级fresher,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词比较级辨析。注意形容词比较级结构的变化。

20.The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你对别人微笑越多,你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子。越……,越……,固定句式,happy的比较级是happier,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子的用法。

21.Nanjing isn't so __________ as Shanghai, however, it's the second __________ city in East China.

A. large; large

B. large; largest

C. larger; larger

D. larger; largest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:南京不和上海一样大,然而它是中国东部第二大城市。large大的,原级;larger更大,比较级;largest最大,最高级。so+形容词/副词原级+as不如……怎么样,固定搭配;the+序数词+最高级,表示第几最……,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配。

22.— Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.

— I see, and I will see that one this evening.

A. longer, as good

B. long, good

C. longest, best

D. long, so good

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】根据题干,longer but not as good的意思是“更长但不如……好”是固定用法。本句的意思是“和那部电影相比,这部电影更长,但是不如那部好”,所以本题选A。【点评】对于固定用法需要加强记忆,就本题而言,也可以从第一个空用比较级入手进行选择。

23.Venus (金星)is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.

A. near; away

B. nearest, far

C. nearest; away

D. near; far

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空,根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the,可知此空应填最高级结构,故排除A 和D;第二空,根据句意可知,表示距离,固定搭配,基数词+里程单位+away,此空应填away,故排除B,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。

24.—How was your listening test last week?

—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.

A. better

B. best

C. worse

D. worst

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你上周的听力测试怎么样?——哦,我感觉好得不能再好了。我几乎没犯错误。否定副词+比较级相当于最高级,根据 I made few mistakes in it ,可知是做得好,故选A。

【点评】考查比较级,注意否定副词+比较级相当于最高级的用法。

25.Nothing is _________ than riding.I like it best.

A. enjoyable

B. more enjoyable

C. most enjoyable

D. the most enjoyable

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。我最喜欢它。根据后面表示比较的than 可知应该是比较级,enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级。掌握比较级的意义和用法,多音节的比较级用more+多音节形容词。

26.—Do you know the ___Chinese words and characters last year, Jack?

—Of course, “share”,”cloud” and so on.

A. Hot

B. hotter

C. hottes

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—杰克,你知道去年最热的汉字是什么吗?—当然,“共享,云”等等。根据Chinese words and characters last year可知去年一年里所有的汉字相比较,所以用最高级;故答案选C。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。

27.—Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? —Lily. She is much .

A. careful

B. more careful

C. most careful

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级的用法。句意:-你将让谁帮助你工作,露西还是丽丽。-丽丽,她更细心。much修饰形容词的比较级形式,故选B。

28.—I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.

—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.

A. nervous

B. disappointed

C. bored

D. cross

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——对于即将到来的英语考试我感到有点紧张。——放轻松,你练习地越多,你将取得约好的成绩。A.紧张的;B.失望的;C.无聊的;D.通过。根据答语Take it easy,慢慢来,可知是安慰他人不要紧张,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。

29.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.

A. young

B. younger

C. the youngest

D. youngest

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:我的数学老师过着活跃的生活。她看起来和十年前一样年轻。根据as…as表示与……一样,只能接形容词或副词原级。故选A。

【点评】考查形容词的级。as...as与原级连用。

30.—What do you think of the movie?

—Great! I have never seen a _____ one.

A. good

B. bad

C. better

D. worse

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太棒了!我从未见过更好的.A 好的,形容词;B坏的,形容词;C更好的,比较级;D更坏的,比较级。结合语境"太棒了!",可知B,D不正确."我从未见过…的一个",可知,其它电影与这部电影比较,应该用比较级better.选C.

【点评】考查比较级。

31. we work at English,the better grades we will get.()

A. Harder

B. The hardest

C. Hardest

D. The harder

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】根据we work at English,the better grades we will get,可知我们学习英语

越努力,成绩就会越好.句子考查the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…故选D.

32.I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is .

A. good

B. better

C. the better

D. the best

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我去过几家餐馆,但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。good好的;better更好的;the better更好的;the best最好的。根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上,故用形容词的最高级,故选D。

【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。

33.Who is one, Tom or Jack?

A. the taller

B. the tall

C. the tallest

D. tall

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和杰克,谁更高?A.the taller更高的,比较级;.the tall高的;C.the tallest最高,最高级形式;D.tall高,原形。在汤姆和杰克两人之间作比较,用比

较级形式。故选A。

【点评】本题考查形容词比较级,两者之间做比较就用比较级。

34.Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.

A. careless

B. patient

C. brave

D. thin

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情,直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的,patient有耐心的,brave勇敢的,thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知,她总是反复解释,因此是有耐心的,故答案

选B。

【点评】考查形容词,注意理解单词的意思和句意。

35.—Which is _______, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?

—The Yangtze River, of course.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】两者进行比较应用比较级,故选B。

(英语) 中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)

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