河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期一调英语试题(原卷版)

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【衡水金卷】2018－2019学年度上学期高三年级一调考试

英语试卷

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下ー小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman get to Glasgow?

A. By train B By plane C. By car.

2. What does the man mean?

A. The refrigerator is too heavy

B. He can't help the woman.

C. He needs to see a doctor

3. What does the man think of the lecture?

A. Interesting

B. New

C. Boring

4. When will the speakers leave for the zoo?

A. At 8:15

B. At 9:45

C. At 10:30.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A competition B . A classmate C. A team

第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个进项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每度对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第67题。

6. What makes the woman get her achievement?

A. The teamwork.

B. Her experience.

C. Her leadership

7. How has the woman changed after the project?

A. She is more competitive about her career

B. She is no longer afraid of new challenges.

C. She is willing to help people in trouble.

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8. Why does the man change their plan?

A. He has to look after his sister

B. He has to prepare for his final exams

C. He will go to China in a few days.

9. Where will the woman go on Sunday?

A. To the cinema

B. To the zoo

C. To the museum

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How old is the man now?

A.12

B.20 C,50

11. What would the man like to do after finishing his college?

A. Set up a restaurant

B. Travel around! the world C, Work as a student advisor

12. Where does the man plan to stay when he retires?

A. In the US

B. In China

C. In France

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What do we know about the apartment?

A. It is far from the tube

B. It is fully famished and near a park

C. There is a computer and an old fridge in it.

14. What makes the man unsatisfied with the apartment?

A. The environment B, The bathroom C. The kitchen

15. How much should the man pay for the first time?

A.＄600

B. ＄1,200

C. ＄1,800

16. How should the man pay the rent?

A. In cash

B. By credit card

C. By cheque

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What can students do if they attend the second course?

A. Visit the best galleries

B. See the city’s most famous buildings

C Learn about 20th-century writers and poet

I8. When are the students free?

A. On Fridays

B. On Saturdays C On Sundays

19. What do students need to pay extra money for

A. Meals

B Books

C. Transport

20. What is the requirement for students to attend the course?

A. A good level of English

B, Great ability to get along with other

C. Some previous knowledge of the subjects

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

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1. What is needed in creating w brochure？

A. Handwriting techniques

B. Photographing skills.

C. Communicating strategies

D. Graphic design ability

2. Brochure Design Service can offer customers___________。

A. a true show

B. PDF versions of brochures

C. a printing machine

D. Internet images

3. The main purpose of the text is to_______

A. entertain

B. suggest

C. advertise

D. warn

B

Throughout the past few years, I have tried lo give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in, I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤儿院)with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives. I was moved to tears and started question my living ways and gave up everything that wasn’t essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury (奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world.

When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen(猪圈). At

firs, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen should he, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith

journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The "hoe” , as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obs tacle I could not overcome, but in the end completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasn’t easy to create but was so rewarding to give.

I've always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but I’ve never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guat emala. I’ve always tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love, I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans, There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart, In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, hat it doesn’t seem enough. I'll return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.

When it was time to leave. I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Over all, the most significant accomplishment I m in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.

4. What resulted in the author s decision to live a new life?

A. Desire to help others

B. Decrease in his income

C. A knowledge of the orphans' life.

D. Awareness of the difficulty in his life

5. What does the underlined word "it "in Paragraph 2 refer lo?

A. Removing the doubt

B. Uprooting the weed.

C. Starting the faith journey

D. Creating the pig pen

6. What did the author think of his experience in Cuaternala?

A. It was regretful

B. It was meaningful

C. It was interesting.

D. it was frightening

7. What may be the best title for the text?

A. A Step into a New World

B. An Awful Faith Journey

C. A Great Success in Life

D. A Return of Confidence

C

At your next meeting, wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how long it lasts.

Among English speakers, chances are that it will be a second or two at moat. But while this pattern may be universal, our awareness of silence differs dramatically across cultures.

What one culture considers a confusing or awkward pause may be seen by others as a valuable moment of reflection and a sign of respect for what the last speaker has said. Research in Dutch(荷兰语) and also in English found that when a silence in conversation stretches to four seconds, people start o feel uneasy, In contrast, a separate

study of business meetings found that Japanese people are happy with silences of 8.2 seconds-nearly twice as long as in Americans’ m eetings.

In Japan. it is recognized that the best communication is when you don’t speak at all. It's already a failure to understand each other by peaking because you’re repairing that failure by using word.

In the US， it may start from the history of colonial（殖民地的）America as a crossroads of many different races. When you have a complex of difference. it's hard to develop common understanding unless you talk and there’s understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are verbally devoted to developing a common life. This applies also to some extent lo London.

In contrast, when there’s more homogeneity, perhaps it s easier or some kinds of silence to appear. For example, among your closest friends and family it's easier to sit in silence than with people you 're less well acquainted with.

8. Which of the following people might have the longest silence in conversation?

A. The Dutch

B. Americans

C. 'The English.

D. The Japanese

9. What might the Japanese agree with in conversation?

A. Speaking more gives the upper hand

B. Speak out what you have in your mind.

C. Great minds think alike without words

D. The shorter talking silence, the better

10. What can we learn from the text?

A. A four-second silence in conversation is universal

B. It 's hand for Americans to reach n common agreement

C. English speakers are more talkative than Japanese speakers.

D. The closer we and our family are, the easier the silence appears

11. What does the underlined word "homogeneity in the last paragraph mean?

A. Similarity

B. Difference

C. Diversity.

D. Misunderstanding

D

What’s small, buzzes here and there and visits flowers? If you said bees or hummingbirds, you got it. You wouldn’t be the first if you mixed the two up. Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of

considering the two together in the same group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too.

Scientists first compared the two back in the 1970s when studying how animals search for food. The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum rewards. Researchers at the time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were located to others. It was “alm ost like an algorithm(算法)” for efficient searching, said David Pritchard, a biologist at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. Hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions.

As the field of animal cognition(认知) appeared, hummingbird and bee research parted. Neuroscientists and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. Hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. To be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ. For example, hummingbirds have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. Honeybees and bumblebees are social; hummingbirds typically aren’t.

But however they perceive(感知) or process information, they both experience similar information, Dr. Pritchard said. In day-to-day searching for food, for example, hummingbirds may rely on more of a bee’s-eye view than a bird’s-eye view. Like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and directions to make maps when travelling l ong distances, but they don’t use these cues to find flowers. Move a flower just an inch or so away from where a hummingbird thought it was and it will hover over the flower’s original location. Dr. Pritchard is investigating if, like bees, hummingbirds engage in view matching — hovering, scanning snapshots of a place to its memory and using those as references later.

12. What is the enter of research on hummingbirds and bees in the 1970s?

A. Memory

B. Movement rules

C. Reward calculating

D. Information processing.

13. Which subject’s research methods were adopted to study the learning ability of hummingbirds?

A. Math

B. Biology

C. Eulogy

D. Psychology.

14. How do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?

A. By setting them free.

B. By moving flowers.

C. By matching view.

D. By making maps

15. Which of the following Can be the best title for the text?

A. Hummingbirds and Bees

B. Hummingbirds in the Lab

C. New Trends in Studying Bees

D. Thinking of Hummingbirds as Bees

第二节（共5小題；每小思2分，分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Do teenagers know how to sleep? If you’re the parent of teens, you might be laughing to yourself. That’s all they know how to do. In truth, teens might not know enough about how to sleep, when to sleep and why.___16___ .

Just as we focus on our diets and exercise for health, we need to consider sleep necessary to our mental, physical and psychological health. “Good” sleep is sleep that is long enough to allow your brain to remove the side effec ts of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and wakeup times are the key to keeping our sleep cycles.___17___.

Teens are social creatures, and the most attractive social “gathering” place these days is on their digital devices.___18___. Ideally, we should avoid blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But social media and homework that requires screen time mean too many kids are powering up their devices when their bodies should be powering down for the night.

___19___. Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late, taking naps, and failing to get enough exercise. In other words, these people never learned how to sleep.

Over time, poor sleep leads to a decline in mood.___20___. Significantly, when I speak to my adult patients who are struggling with sleep issues, nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.

Therefore, I recommend sleep education. Otherwise, we won’t necessarily solve the health, safety and economic issues of sleepy teens.

A. When they are disturbed, our sleep is affected

B. Going to bed too late is only one part of sleep problems

C. Being exposed to blue light from our screens delays sleep

D. Current school schedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a night

E. It also contributes to a lot of medical issues, from being fat to heart disease

F. Later school start time really contributes to more sleep and improved health

G. As far as I’m concerned, one important element is missing: sleep education

第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Jackson lived on top of the hill. From his house, he could see the sea and the village____21____One day, the villagers___22___something different about the sea. The sea seemed to be moving from the___23___. None of the villagers knew what was happening.

Jackson understood what was going on, He had seen such a( n)___24___when he was young. A tsunami (海啸) was approaching and the villagers had to be___25___but there was no time to send a message to the whole village.

“Tom! ”he___26___to his grandson,___27___a torch quickly!"The boy did what he was told Jackson took the torch and set his___28___on fire. Immediately, red___29___shot upwards and thick smoke rose into the sky.

Tom cried out, Grandfather! Why are o wetting our house on fire?"Jackson did not answer.____30____, he stood quietly and watched the villagers. Suddenly, some villagers noticed the____31____and shouted at everyone to run up the hill to help put out the fire. When Jackson saw everyone running towards him, he was so____32____. The villagers did their best but they____33____to control the fire, Jacksons house was completely burned down but he stood on the hill____34____They thought Jackson had gone____35____.They stared at him in disbelief.

Finally, Jackson said, "____36____toward the sea. "The villagers turned and saw a huge____37____of water rushing towards the village. They were shocked to see the water ____38____the whole village and destroying everything in its____39____

Nothing was left of their homes____40____everyone was safe on the hill. The villagers realized why Jackson had set fire to his house.

21. A. above B. through C. below D. of

22. A. recognized B. noticed C. overlook D. expected

23. A. land B. hill C. sky D. village

24. A. sight B. chance C. alarm D. plot

25. A. found B. persuades C. laugh D. warned

26. A. rushed out B. figured out C. called out D. made out

27. A. Borrow B. Make C. Light D. Buy

28. A. boat B. house C. clothes D. tree

29. A. balls B. candles C. signal D. flames

30. A. Instead B. However C. Furthermore D. Therefore

31. A. torch B. boy C. sea D. fire

32. A. frightened B. confused C. happy D. crazy

33. A. managed B. refused C. intended D. failed

34. A. crying B. Jumping C. shouting D. laughing

35. A. hungry B. mad C. blind D. thirsty

36. A. Look B. Wave C. Head D. Return

37. A. drop B. level C. spray D. wall

38. A. spreading B. flowing C. swallowing D. moving

39. A. course B. path C. shape D. power

40. A. but B. so C. because D. unless

第二节词汇运用（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

根据汉意或括号中所给单词的正确形式填空

41. The new Shanghai is well______（值得）visiting

42. He set himself such a high______（标准）that he often disappointed himself.

43. Try to describe all the things in an_______(organize) way.

44. _______(bury )in books, she didn’t hear the phone ringing.

45. Her heart_______（下沉）as the list ended without her name

第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we all know, Hangzhou, a beautiful city, won the bid ___46___Sep ember 16th 2015. Thus, it

will be the third Chinese city___47___(host)the games.

Hangzhou is a beautiful city with a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look.___48___the event will cost the government a lot, e benefits are a r us to see, To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and ___49___(compete)close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt___50___the event will attract more sitars to enjoy___51___(visit) this wonderful city. At the same time. it is good for the development of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads___52___(build) and the Metro system will be expanded,___53___can reduce traffic Jams.

In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare___54___for the big show.___55___splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022

2019届高三英语12月调研考试试题

2018～2019学年度第一学期高三12月份调研卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。 第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the meeting begin? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:50. C. At 10:45. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The homework can’t be due in two days. B. She hasn’t finished her homework yet. C. She doesn’t expect it to come so soon. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop. 4. What does the woman suggest? A. Cooking at home. B. Eating out at McDonald’s. C. Taking McDonald’s home. 5. What is the woman’s attitude? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesn’t ag ree with the man. C. She doesn’t know what to do. 第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

河北省衡水中学2019学年高二上学期二调考试 英语试题

衡水中学2019学年度上学期二调考试 高二年级英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。 ◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩！ 第一卷（选择题共105分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can the woman’s dog do? A. Close doors. B. Turn off the TV. C. Get shoes for her. 2. What will the man do next? A. Have dinner. B. Visit the World Expo. C. Wait for his grandparents. 3. How many letters does the woman get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. What will the man do? A. Continue his work. B. Go to the woman’s house. C. Take a walk with the woman. 5. When did the woman return the keys? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is 35% of the new coffee made from? A. African coffee beans. B. South American beans. C. South Asian beans. 7. How long has the man been a customer of the coffee shop? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. 8. What is Samantha doing now?

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