搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 最新推荐 仁爱版九年级英语上册unit1-2重要知识和语法归纳

最新推荐 仁爱版九年级英语上册unit1-2重要知识和语法归纳

最新推荐 仁爱版九年级英语上册unit1-2重要知识和语法归纳
最新推荐 仁爱版九年级英语上册unit1-2重要知识和语法归纳

九上英语(仁爱版)unit1-2重要知识

和语法归纳

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A

一、词汇短语

1.after class 2. come back from

3. feel sorry for sb.

4. have been (to )。

5. have taken part in /have helped / have spent /have done /have learnt

6. in a disabled children’s home

7. learn sth. from sb. Eg: We learn English from him every day .

8. no time to do sth. 9.work / clean -----for---

10. the whole holiday

二、重点句子

1.Did you have a good summer holiday?

2.How was your trip?

3.In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.

4.I felt sorry for them.

5. A: Where have you been, Jane?

B: I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.

5.A: Where has he/she / kangkang been?

B: He has been to an English training school to improve his English.

7.There goes the bell。=The bell is ringing.

8. A: Have you spent the whole holiday working there? B: Yes, I have. / No,I haven’t

spend---on sth./ spend---(in)doing sth.

9. A: Have you ever taken part in any activities during this summer holiday?

B: Yes, I have. No,I have n’t.(否定回答)

Unit 1 Topic 1 SectionB

一、词汇短语

1.write an article about 2. have a hard life 3. In the past 4. in detail

5. afford

6.no chance to do sth.

7. What’s more 8.help support their families

9.the Chinese teenagers’ lives

10.has gone (to)+比较:have been (to )

11.in the open air 12. lose a competition

二、重点句子

1.Could you please----?

2.Parents couldn’t afford education for their children.

3.Most children had no chance to go to school.

4.Our country has developed rapidly. 。

5. A :By the way, where’s Jane?

B: She has gone to the library.

6.A: Has he / she ever…?

B: Yes, he/she has. / No, he/she has never done that. 7.A: When did he/she study abroad?

B:He/She studied abroad a few years ago。

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C

一、词汇短语

1.tell a true story about oneself

2.used to do sth . / was used to do sth. 3.at sunrise日出

4. divide my money into two parts.

5.elder brother

6.be cruel for sb.

7. at that time/on that day

8.feel /be satisfied with

9.---enough--- to do sth. 10.My Report on Beijing 11. ring roads.

12. in recent years 13. made such rapid progress.

14.people’s living conditions

二、重点句子

1. I used to be a child laborer

2. Every morning, I got up at sunrise and went to the fields with the other children.

3. Our job was to grow cotton.

5. One part was used to help support my family, the other, to help send my elder brother to school.

6. Life was cruel for us at that time.

7. You should feel satisfied with your life now.

8. Now, children’s lives are much better than before.

9. My uncle has worked in Beijing for more than twenty years.

10.China has developed rapidly in recent years.

11. More and more ring roads have appeared

12.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.

13. China has made such rapid progress

14.It is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D

一、词汇短语

1.One World, One Dream

2.Thanks to the government’s efforts

3.the capital of--- 4.. the rich culture of china 5.as well 6.with the help of =with one’s help.

重点句子

1.It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a better world tomorrow.

2.They express the rich culture of china as well.

Topic 1单词表

1.培训 2. 钟

3.残疾的 4 整个的

5中学习 6 弄整洁

7.文章8.祖母

9.描写10细节

11详细地12.提供

13 教育14 v.&n.供养

15童工16 adv.当今

17.(使)发展18.快地

19n.娱乐20n.发展

21 n.图片22 adv.什么时候

23adv.到(在)国外24 adj.饿的

25 v.分,划分26……分成……

27 v. 使用28 adj.年长的

29 adj.近来的30 adj.快的

31 n.进步;进展32取得进步

33 n.目前34 v&n梦,梦想

35adj.狭窄的36.由于

37n.首都38 n.口号,标语

39 num.十亿40 n.便条

41n.作文42v.考虑

43起草44 n.纲要

45 v.校对46 n.右边

47n.例子48例如

49 n.标题50 n.结论

Topic2

Section A 一、词汇短语

1.try to do sth/ try doing sth.

2.get lost

3.bad luck

4.on the weekend

5.It seems that---

6.because of

7.our country’s one-child policy.

8.be more strict with me.

9.It’s possible that---

重点句子

1.I’ve just tried to call you.

2.I never want to go shopping again

---I really hate to go shopping. ----So do I.

3.Have you found him yet?

4.He has already gone home.

5.At that time, China was the country with the largest

population in the world.

6.Great changes have taken place in China.

7.I’m the only child in my family.

8.No one likes “Little Emperors”

9.China has a larger population than any other country

in the world.

Section B一、词汇短语

1.h ave a geography class

2.t he population of China.=the China’s population

重点句子

1.Do you know what the population of China was in 2005?

2. what was the population of China in 1985?

3. Let’s talk about people’s lifespan.

4.In the past, people couldn’t live long because of poor medical care.

5. Now, we live longer.

6. What do you think of the future of China’s population?

Section C一、词汇短语

1.More than three billion 2.half of the world’s population

3.one fifth 4.is known as

5.be short of energy and water 6.more crowded

7.fewer places to live in 8.human beings 9. be in trouble 10. in less developed areas 11. prefer boys to girls

重点句子

1.A large population causes many difficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. 2.China has done something to control the population. 3.It has worked well in controlling China’s population. 4.We still have a long way to go.

5 China has tried to control the population.

6. How can we make life more comfortable?

Section D一、词汇短语:

1.have fun 2.a couple of hours

3.far away. 4.even though 5.pay attention to

重点句子:

1.D o you want to live in a place with a large population or a small one?

2.C anada is a big green country with a lot of snow in winter.

3.O ur town is like one big family, really.

4.I can’t go shopping in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours.

5.B oth students and workers have a lot of pressure Topic2 单词:

1.adv. 尚2.adv.已经

3.n. 风景 4. p ron.每人

5.n.人口6.发生

7。n.政策8.adj.可能的

9.v. n.增加10.n.人均寿命

11.adj医学的12.医疗保健

13.v.上升14.v.推断出

15.n.困难16.n.能源

17.人18.n.麻烦

19.adv.少于20.v.提供

21.conj.如果不…22.n.一对,夫妇

23.一些,几个24.adj.努力工作的

25.n.市场26.adj.极好的

最新仁爱版初中英语语法(归纳)

仁爱版初中英语语法汇总 一.名词 I. 名词的种类: 专有名词普通名词 国名.地名.人名, 可数名词不可数名词团体.机构名称 个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词 II. 名词的数: 1. 规则名词的复数形式: 名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s 或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下: 规则例词 1 一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days 2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es c lass-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes 3 以-f 或-fe 结尾的 词 变-f 和-fe 为v 再加-es l eaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives 加-s belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs party-parties, family-families, story-stories, 4 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词,变y 为i 加-es city-cities 5 以元音字母加y 结尾的名词,或专有名词以 y 结尾的,加-s t oy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys 6 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的名词 一般加-es 不少外来词加-s h ero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo- kilos, solo-solos 两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos 7 以元音字母加-o 结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos 8 以-th 结尾的名词加-s t ruth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths, 2. 不规则名词复数: 英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:规则例词 1 改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式m an-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2 单复数相同s heep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin, 3 只有复数形式a shes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents 4 一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police, cattle, staff

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲 一. 介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法) 1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。

仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5Topic 2知识点归纳

仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5Topic 2知识点归纳 词形变化:1. safe(adj.) safely(adv.) safety(n.) 2.proud (名词)pride 3.sail (名词)sailor (水手)4.fortunately(反义词)unfortunately 5. think (名词)thinker (思想家)thought (思想)6.say(名词)saying 一音节重读captain ,president 重点短语:1.in the field/ area of 在…领域2.learn from sb.向某人学习3.at the age of在…年龄4.in one's thirties在某人三十几岁时5.be proud of= take pride in以…为傲/而骄傲be the pride of是…的骄傲6.die of死于…7.search the Internet上网搜索8.search +某地+for sth. 搜查某地找某物9.as soon as…就…10.take an active part in积极参加11.set up建立,创立12.bring down推翻13.pass away去世;消失14.be full of=be filled with 充满…15.give a lecture演讲;讲课16.achieve the victory of取得…的胜利17.wipe out彻底消灭,全部摧毁18.succeed in doing成功做…19. come to an end 结束20.defeat /beat sb. 击败某人/某团队21. attack sb. 攻击某人。22in the year 551 B.C.公元前551年23.kindness and goood manners“仁”和“礼”24.He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influended many people in different countries.修饰名词时,关系代词必须使用whose ..25.the importance of doing sth.做某事的重要性26.receive a good education 接受良好的教育27. half a century 半个世纪28.pass away full of regret 带着深深的遗憾过世了。29.in the autumn of 1933 加the 表特指30.without any fear 毫不畏惧31. ..spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。(1)spend 的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在…上花费时间(金钱)(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。(2)cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。(3)take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。(4)pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买…pay money back 还钱pay off one's money还清钱

仁爱版九年级英语下单词表

仁爱版九年级英语下单词表unit5 topic1 1.v.吸引,引起、、、的好感 2.许多,大量 3.v.(去)拿来,(去)请来 4.v.介绍 5.n.详情,全部细节 6.adj. 奇怪的,陌生的 7.n. 松树 8.位于 9.n. 长度 10.n.瀑布 11.n.高度,身高 12.adj. 壮丽的,堂皇的 13.adj.皇帝的,帝国的、 14.v.刻,雕刻 15.n.石头,石料,岩石 16.v.守卫,保卫,看守 17.n.天堂 18.n.评论,v.做评论 19.n.责任,义务 20.adv.逐渐地,渐进地 21.n.大理石22.adj.全部的,整个的 23.n.支线,分支 24.n.建筑物 25.n.国家,州,政府,状态v.陈述,说明 26.v.剩余,遗留,仍然是 27.n.砖块,砖 28.v.(使)分开,分离 29.n.敌人,反对者 30.v.预料,预期,期待,盼望 31.n.财富,珍宝 32.n.文明 33.v.假定,假设,推断 34.n.向往的地方,吸引力 35.因、、、而着名 36.adj.主要的,重大的 37.n.出口产品,v. 出口 38.adj.温和的,和煦的 39.adj.独一无二的,独特的 40.v.包含,包括 41.n.话题,题目 42.adj.举世闻名的 43.n.木柴

44.n.醋 Topic 2 1.n.先锋,拓荒者 2.n.思想家 3.adj.明智的,高明的 4.n.仁慈,善良 5.v&n.影响 6.pron.谁,什么人 7.去世,消失 8.v.统一,联合,团结 9.v.击败,战胜 10.建立,创建,设置 11.n.帝国 12.adv.永远,长久地 13.结束 14.n.船长,机长(海军)上校 15.v.率领,领导,引领 16.n.指南针,罗盘,圆规 17.n.航行 18.v.航行,起航 19.n.海岸,海滨 20.adv.不幸地 21.n.出生22.n.贸易,买卖,交易,v.互相交换 23.n.毕业 24.adj.进一步的 25.n.(大学)学位,度 26.v.毕业,n。毕业生 27.n.研究员 28.n.理论,原理 29.n.祖国 30.n.空白,空格,空白处 31.n.机构 32.n.主管,掌握 v.要价,收费 33.主管,掌管,负责 34.n.宇宙飞船 35.adj.相关的,有联系的 36.n.青年,年轻人 37.n.关爱,奉献,忠诚 38.v.表达,表露 39.n.事业,职业 40.n.目的地,终点 41.n.印刷,印刷术 42.n.水手,海员 43.n.发现 44.n.烟花,焰火

【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析) 一、英语语法填空汇编 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger. ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份)is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you. 【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。 (1)句意:然而,有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据上文Friends are important to everyone 朋友对每个人都很重要,可知此处为转折,然而有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦,应用转折连词however。故答案为however。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据固定搭配have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦,可知此处应用动词keep的ing形式keeping。故答案为keeping。 (3)句意:这里有一些在如何使你的友谊更深厚、更坚固的提示。根据并列形容词比较级stronger更坚固,可知此处应用形容词deep的比较级deeper。故答案为deeper。(4)句意:尽管你的身份总是在改变,你的一些性格基本上会保持一样。根据形容词same,一样的,可知此处应填定冠词the。故答案为the。 (5)句意:找到那些东西是什么。根据宾语those things,那些动词,可知应用疑问词what。故答案为what。 (6)句意:然后向你周围的人诚实地展示你自己。根据副词修饰动词,可知此处应用形容词honest的副词形式honestly修饰动词show。故答案为honestly。 (7)句意:找到一个合适的方式问他们。根据下文If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不确定如何和他们讨论,问一个你信任的朋友要建议,可知此处应用动词原形引导祈使句表劝告。故答案为find。

2019初三下册英语知识点仁爱版

2019初三下册英语知识点仁爱版 四.语法 Unit 9 ※被动语态 Ⅰ.被动语态的构成形式be+Vt.p.p. (一).语态是英语动词的一种形式,是用于表示主语和谓语之间的关系。英语语态分为主动语态(active voice)和被动语态(passive voice)两种。 主动语态是表示主语是动作的执行者。如:1)Yesterday I parked my car outside the school. 被动语态是表示主语是动作的承受者。2)A sound of piano is heard in the hall. (二)被动语态的基本时态变化 在被动语态的句子中,谓语部分的结构是be+Vtp.p.(及物动词过去分词)。其中be是变量,随时态的变化而变化;动词的过去分词是常量, 永远不发生变化。当然,这仅仅指谓语部分来说。be动词作为一个独 立的谓语动词有自己现在分词(being)和过去分词(been)。那么,下面 我们来看看be在各种时态中的变化形式:被动语态通常为八种时态的 被动形式。以do为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为: 1)am/is/are+done(过去分词)一般现在时 2)has/have been done 现在完成时 3)am/is/are being done 现在实行时 4)was/were done一般过去时

5)had been done 过去完成时 6)was/were being done 过去实行时 7)shall/will be done 一般将来时 8)should/would be done 过去将来时 Ⅱ.一般来说,在我们日常生活中,能用主动语态的时候就尽量不去用 被动语态。只有在下列情况中我们才用被动语态: 英语里被动语态的使用似乎比汉语要广泛。英语的被动语态常用在下 列的场合:1)当我们不知道动作的执行者的时候,如: 1.Look!There’s nothing here.Everything has been taken away. 2.My car has been moved! 2)当我们不必提出动作的执行者的时候,如:I was born in 1960. 3)当我们强调或侧重动作的承受者的时候,如:She is liked by everybody. Ⅲ.特殊的被动结构 1)带情态动词的被动结构:它的固定句式为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。也有个别带to的情态动词例外,如:ought to 和have to,它们的被动结构就只能在不定式中。例如:The debt must be paid off before next month那笔债务必须在下个月前付清。 2)带有两个宾语的主动语态变成被动语态 将这种主动态的句子完成被动态的句子,可选两个宾语中的任何一个 作为被动态句子的主语,而将另一个宾语作为“保留宾语”写入被动 态的句中。但有一点要说明,那就是,如果你选直接宾语作“主语”,有时要在被动态句子的“保留宾语”前加上合格的介词。因为这些动 词常有两种句式,即:我们能够说give sb.sth.,send sb.sth.,buy

人教版九年级英语课文全册翻译

人教版九年级英语课文翻译 一单元 SECTION A 1a 我通过制作抽认卡来学习。通过和朋友一起学习。通过听磁带。通过做抽认卡。通过向老师求助。通过读课本。通过制作单词本。 1c A:你怎么为考试而学习。B:我通过参加学习小组来学习。 2a 1、你是通过看英文录像学英语的吗? 2、你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗? 3、听磁带怎么样? 4、大声朗读以练习发音怎么样?5、我曾经通过参加学习小组的方式学习过吗? 2b A是的,我通过那种学习方式学到了很多。B、哦,是的,它提高了我说英语的能力。C、有时那样做。我觉得他有用。D、不。(通过看英语录像学习)太难了,无法理解录像中的人所说的话。 2c A你曾经通过参加学习小组来学习吗?B、是的,我参加赤字,通过那种方式我学到了很多。 Grammer Focus 你怎么为准备一场考试而学习?我靠听磁带。你怎样学习英语?我通过参加学习小组来学习。你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?是的,我是。你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗?哦,是的,他提高了我说英语的能力。你曾经通过参加学习?小组来学习吗?是的,我参加过。通过那种方式我学习到了很多。 3a如何才能学得最好 这星期我们询问了新星高中的同学关于学习更多英语的最佳方法的问题。许多同学说他们通过使用英语为学习它,一些还有很特别的建议。比如,李莉莲说学习新单词的最好的方法是阅读英语杂志。她说记忆浒音乐的歌词也有一些作用。当我们问及学习语法的问题时,她说:“我从不学习语法。它太枯燥了。” 魏明有不同的看法。他学习英语已经6年了,并且确实喜欢英语。他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法。他还认为观看英语电影也不错,国灰他可以看到演员说话的情形。但是,有时候他发现看英语电影是件很头痛的事情,因为那些演员说话太快了。 刘畅说加入学校英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法。学生有很多练习的机会并且他们也有很多乐趣。她补充说和朋友练习会话一点用处也没有。“我们会因为某件事变得很激动,最后用汉语来讲,”她说。 3b A:我正在作一个关于学习英语的调查。我能问你一些问题吗?B:当然。A:太好了!你叫什么名字?B:魏明。A:那么你是怎样学习英语的,魏明?B:…… 4 A:你列词汇表吗?B:噢,是的。我常那样做。 SECTION B 1a我不会发其中一些单词的音。我不会拼写一些英语单词。我听不懂英语口语。我在语法上犯错误。我读得很慢。1b我不知道怎么使用逗号。 2a 1、不能正确发音。 2、忘记很多生词。 3、人们和我说话时我不能每次都听懂。 4、不能理解杂志中的单词。 5、没有获得很多写作训练。 2B A、你可以一直将生词写在你的笔记本里,并在家学习它们。B、你应该找一个笔友。C、听力能起作用。D、为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢? 2C A:我没有搭档来练习英语。B、也许我应该加入一个英语俱乐部。 3a我是怎样学习英语的 去年英语课对我来说很难。首先,对我来说听懂老师说话很难。开始,她说的太快,我不能听懂每个单词,后来,我意识到如果你听不懂每个单词并没有关系。而且我害怕在班上说话,因为我认为同学们可能会嘲笑我。我也不是总能造出完整的句子。然后我开始看英文电视。那很有用。我认为做大量听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘决之一。另一件我觉得很难的事是英语语法。所以我决定在每节课上记大量语法要点。然后我开始用我正在学的语法自己写新句子。这样作用处之大令人惊奇。现在我很喜欢学英语并且这学期我得了个A。我的老师对我印象很深。作者觉学英语很难是因为……1、老师发音差。2、她说话时人们总是嘲笑她。3、她在造完整的句子方面有困难。4、英语语法很难。当她开始…她的英语提高了。5、和说英语的朋友一起出去。6、大量的听力练习。7、在自己组织的句子里使用语法。 3b 亲爱的,我知道学英语不容易,但我有一些想法可能有用。你说你不能理解说话太快的人。那么,你可以尽量听最重要的单词,而不是每个单词。 4 1、关于学英语什么不容易。2、就这一点你作了什么?3、你最喜欢的学习更多英语的方式是什么?韩文说如果人

仁爱英语新九年级unittopic知识点归纳

仁爱英语新九年级u n i t t o p i c知识点归纳 集团公司文件内部编码:(TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-

G9U n i t1T o p i c1 Topic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly. 一、重点词汇 (一)词形转换 1.training--train“训练”(v.) 2.rapid(adj.)---rapidly(adv.) 3.recent(adj)--recently(adv.) 4.develop(v.)--development(n.)--developed“发达的”;developing“发展中的”(adj.) 5.narrow(反义词)--wide (二)重点短语 ★SA 1.haveagoodsummerholiday 过一个愉快的暑假 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2811170725.html,ebackfrom…从……回来 3.takeplace发生 4.have/hasbeento...去过…… 5.so...that...如此……以至于 6.improvemyEnglish提高我的英语水平 7.bytheway顺便问一问 8.have/hasbeento...已经去了 ★SB 1.takepartin参加 2.volunteeractivities志愿者活动 3.inadisabledchildren’shome 在一家残疾儿童养育院 4.feedsb.喂某人 5.awonderfulexperience一次精彩的经历 6.learn…from从……当中学习 7.had(no)timetodosth.有(没)时间做…… 8.putonfunnyshowsforsb 为某人表演有趣的节目 9.agroupof一组,一群 10.somethingmeaningful一些有意义的事情

仁爱版初中英语语法大全

英语语法网络图 一.名词 I. 名词的种类: II. 名词的数: 1. 规则名词的复数形式: 名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下: 2. 不规则名词复数: 英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:

III. 名词的所有格: 名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西。 1. ’s所有格的构成:

2. ’s所有格的用法: 3. of所有格的用法: 用于无生命的东西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book 用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词:the struggle of the oppressed 二.冠词 冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法: II. 定冠词的用法:

III. 零冠词的用法: 三.代词: I. 代词可以分为以下七大类:

II. 不定代词用法注意点: 1. one, some与any: 1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。 One should learn to think of others. Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks. I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money? 3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。 I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any. 4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。 There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today? 2. each和every: each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。 Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary. Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points. 3. none和no: no等于not any,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。 There is no water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle? None. None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties. 4. other和another: 1) other泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way, the other特指两者中的另外一个,复数为the others。如: He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other. Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”如: I don’t like this shirt, please s how me another (one). The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others. Some like football, while others like basketball. 5. all和both, neither和either all表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分

苏教版九年级上册英语语法复习要点

九年级上册英语语法复习要点 一、时态复习 1.一般现在时 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原行为动词。 2.一般过去时 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:… ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were +not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 3.现在进行时 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构:am/is/are + doing 否定形式:am/is/are + not + doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 4.过去进行时 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were + doing 否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 5.现在完成时 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently, lately, since…, for…, in the past few years, etc. 基本结构:have/has + done 否定形式:have/has + not +done. 一般疑问句:have或has提前。 6.过去完成时 概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 时间状语:before, by the end of las t year(term, month…),etc.

(完整)仁爱英语九年级下知识点复习,文档.doc

Unit 5 Knowing about China Topic 1 How much do you know about China? 1.用: live with sb. 与某人一起居住 places of interest 名 millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万 all over/ around/ throughout the world世界各地 such as 例如 (后跟名短 ) the birthplace of ???源地 a number of 一些,多(复数名,做主复) the number of ??的数量(复数名,做主) fetch sb. sth./fetch sth. for sb.某人取某物 go through 穿 lie in 位于lie on 毗(接壤) lie to 位于??附近(不接壤) be worth doing sth .得做某事 hear of 听 make one’s dream come true= realize one ’s dream 梦想 lose oneself in?沉浸于?? above 在??的上方;on 在??(表面)上 over 在??的(垂直)正上方,(表跨越、覆盖) not only ? but also?不??而且??(近原) the surrounding area of 周地区 be surrounded with /by flowers被花包 be surrounded on three sides by mountains 三面山 the home of??之 be known / famous as 作??而著称 be known / famous for 因??而著称 connect A with B将A与B接/系起来 regard ?as 把??看作 go on a visit to= visit参?? break down 坏;分解;抛 take away 拿走 be covered with 被??覆盖 do outdoor activities 做外活 at the same time 同

仁爱版英语九年级下册教案(全册)

Unit 5 Knowing About China Topic 1 How much do you know about China? Section A The main activity is 1a. I . Teaching aims and demands: 1. Learn some new words and phrases: 2. Learn the attributive clauses which use“that”or“which”. 3. Learn about the geography of China. 4. Cultivate the students’ patriotism through learning about the geography of China. II. Teaching aids: 五岳的图片/幻灯片/中国地图/录音机 III.Teaching ways: Five-finger Teaching Plan Step 1 Review (时间:5分钟) 1.让学生尽可能地用英语和同伴谈论他们最喜爱的名胜,培养他们的爱国之情。导入新课。 (呈现一些五岳等名胜的图片,引导学生快速谈论My favorite place is ...,激发他们的英语思维。) ,并对其加以描述。让1-2组学生表演。 2.Pair work.谈论My favorite place is … T: Well done. You’ve just talked about many places of interest. As we know, China is a great country. It has about 5 000 years of history. D o you want to know more about it? OK, let’s come to the new unit. Step 2 Presentation (时间:13分钟) 继续谈论中国的名胜古迹,呈现1a内容,引出并学习文中生词及定语从句。 1. (出示泰山图片。) T: Have you been to Mount Tai? (介绍。) T: I went there two years ago. I like it best. Mount Tai lies in Shandong Province. Every year many tourists visit it. It attracts a great number of tourists from all over the world. (板书并要求学生掌握lie in和a great number of,理解attract和province。然后让学生用所学新词说出他们最喜爱的名胜,操练新知识。) lie in=be in province attract a great number of=many T: N ow talk about your favorite places with the new words and phrases. You can say them like this: My favorite place is … It lies in … It attracts many/a great number of tourists … (板书并要求学生掌握fetch。) fetch (示范fetch动作展示Guide to China这本书。) T: The book is Guide to China.It introduces China in detail. I can also say: Guide to China is a book that/which introduces China in detail. (板书并要求学生掌握introduce,理解guide。) introduce guide (板书句子,教师适当讲解,要求学生初步掌握that和which引导的定语从句。)

仁爱版初中英语语法大全

仁爱,版,初中,英语,语法,大全,英语,语法,网络,英语语法网络图 一.名词 I. 名词的种类: 专有名词 普通名词 国名.地名. 人名,团体.机构名称可数名词 不可数名词 个体名词 集体名词 抽象名词 物质名词 II. 名词的数: 1. 规则名词的复数形式: 名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s 或-es 。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:规则例词 1

一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days 2 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词后加-es class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes 3 以-f 或-fe 结尾的词 变-f 和-fe 为v 再加-es leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives 加-s belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs 4 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词,变y 为i 加-es party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities 5 以元音字母加y 结尾的名词,或专有名词以y 结尾的,加toy- -s toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys 6 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的名词

般加-es

hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes 不少外来词加-s piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos 两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos 7 以元音字母加-o 结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos 8 以-th 结尾的名词加-s truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths, 2. 不规则名词复数: 英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:规则 例词 1 改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式 man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2 单复数相同 4

人教九年级全册中考英语语法考点总结 中考必备知识点

人教九年级英语语法考点总结,中考必备知识点 一. 介词by的用法 1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路 电报来传达信息。

4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。 7. 用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。 English is spoken by many people. 英语被许多人说。(即“许多人讲英语。”) 二. 动名词(doing) 动名词相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 1. 作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North.南方与北方开战了。 2. 作宾语 Would you mind turning down your radio a little,

相关主题