现代大学英语精读5课后翻译
Lesson 1
1. A white lie is better than a black lie.
一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
2.To upset this cultural homicide, the Negro must rise up with an affirmation of his own
Olympian manhood.
为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。3.…with a spirit straining toward true self-esteem, the Negro must throw off the manacles of
self-abnegation…
黑人必须一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。
4.What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and love
without power is sentimental and anemic.
必须懂得没有爱的权利是毫无节制的、易被滥用的，而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、脆弱无力的。
5.It is precisely this collision of immoral power with powerless morality which constitutes the
major crisis of our times.
正是这种邪恶的权利和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。
6.Now early in this century this proposal would have been greeted with ridicule and
denunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility.
在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感其负面作用。7.The fact is that the work which improves the condition of mankind, the work which extends
knowledge and increases power and enriched literature and elevates thought, is not done to secure a living.
事实上，人们从事改善人类出镜的工作，从事传播知识、增强实力、丰富文学财富以及升华思想的工作并不是为了谋生。
8.…it can spend billions of dollars to put God’s children on their own two feet right here on
earth.
它能够花费几十亿美元帮助上帝的孩子自立于这个世界。
9.Furthermore, few if any violent revolutions have been successful unless the violent minority
had the sympathy and support of the nonresistant majority.
除非主张暴力的少数人得到大多数人的同情与支持，不和他们对抗，否则，暴力革命很少或者说几乎没有成功的。
10.Let us realize the arc of the moral universe is long but is bends towards justice.
我们要懂得道义的苍穹长又长，但它终将落向正义。
Lesson 3
1.Today we are in the throes of a worldwide reformation of cultures, a tectonic shift of habits
and dreams called, in the curious vocabulary of social scientists, “globalization”.
今天我们正经历着一种世界范围文化剧变的阵痛，一种习俗与追求的结构性变化，用社会科学家奇特的词汇来称呼这种变化，就叫“全球化”。
2.Whatever their backgrounds or agendas, these critics are convinced that Western —often
equated with American —influences will flatten every cultural crease, producing, as one observer terms it, one big “McWorld”.
不管他们的背景和纲领如何，这些对全球化持反对态度的人深信西方的影响——往往等同于美国的影响——会把所有文化上的差异一一压平，就像一位观察家所说的，最终产
生一个麦当劳世界，一个充斥美国货和美国价值观的世界。
3.But I also discovered that cultures are as resourceful, resilient, and unpredictable as the
people who compose them.
不过我也发现文化就如同构成文化的民族一样，善于随机应变，富有弹性而且不可预测。
4.It’s really hard to be original these days, so the easiest way to come up with new stuff is to
mix things that already exist.
现今原创极为困难。因此，最容易的办法就是把现存的东西组合在一起，拿出一个新玩意儿来。
5.The Cosmopolitan, plunging necklines and all, is read by 260,000 Chinese women every
month.
26万中国妇女每个月都在阅读《时尚》杂志，那些开领低胸的画页及其他内容。
6.The lights went out, and for a moment the only sound in the darkness was the whirring of an
expensive camera on auto-rewind.
灯光熄灭，有一阵子，黑暗中唯一的声音就是一部价格按贵的照相机自动倒卷时发出的声音。
7.They received a lot from local cultures, but they also kept their own identity.
他们从当地文化吸收了不少东西，但仍然保持了自己的本色。
8.Linking humanity’s natural impulse, its common destiny。
相互联系是人类自有的欲望，是其共同的命运。
9.They are the powerful cords of the heart.
这种连接靠的是强有力的心灵的纽带
Lesson 4
A.Phrases
1.Regulating my steps
指导我向前走
2.The family purse
家庭财力/经济
3.Caught her by the throat
扼住她的喉咙
4.In the depths of our unconscious being
在无意识的最深层
5.To speak without the figure
不用修辞手段、直截了当地说
6.The extreme conventionality of the other sex
男性极端的因循守旧
7.Upon what terms
以什么为条件/在什么样的条件下
B.Sentences
1.It was she who used to come between me and my paper when I was writing reviews.
就是她，在我写评论时，总是在我和我的写作之间制造麻烦。
2.I now record the one act for which I take some credit to myself, though the credit rightly
belongs to some excellent ancestors of mine who left me a certain sum of money—shall we say five hundred pounds a year—so that it was not necessary for me to depend solely on
charm for my living.
下面我要说说多少是我自己决定做的一件事情，当然做此事的功劳主要还应归功于我的了不起的祖先，是他们给我留下了一笔财产——比如说每年五百英镑吧——这样我就不必完全靠女人的魅力去谋生了。
3.I do not believe that anybody can know until she has expressed herself in all the arts and
professions open to human skill.
我相信，只有妇女在人类知识所设计的全部艺术和专业领域中用创造形式表达自己的情感后，她们才能知道什么是妇女。
4.He wants to see the same faces…so that nothing may disturb or disquiet the mysterious
nosings about, feelings around, darts, dashes and sudden discoveries of that very shy and illusive spirit, the imagination.
他希望在他写作时，他每天见的人，读的书，做的事都是相同的，这样任何事物都不会打破他生活的幻想，也不会搅乱他的四处探求以及对那令人难以捉摸的东西——想象力的突然发现。
5.Be that as it may, I want you to imagine me writing a novel in a state of trance.
尽管如此，我请你想象我在迷睡的状态中写小说。
6.The consciousness of what men will say of a woman who speaks the truth about her passions
had roused her from her artist’s state of unconsciousness.
她意识到男人们会如何议论一个敢讲有关激情真话的女人，这使她从艺术家的无意识状态中惊醒了。
7.Inwardly, I think, the case is very different; she has still many ghosts to fight, many prejudices
to overcome.
从内心精神方面看，情况颇为不同。妇女还要与许多鬼怪展开斗争，还有许多偏见需要去克服。
8.To discuss and define them is I think of great value and importance; for thus only can the
labor be shared, the difficulties be solved.
议论和界定这些障碍是十分重要的，因为只有如此我们才能共同努力克服困难。
9.Those aims cannot be taken for granted; they must be perpetually questioned and examined.
那些目的是什么，对这个问题我们不能想当然，而要不断地提出疑问和进行审视。
Lesson 8
1.He rarely spoke, but when he did, it was always with extraordinary precision and often with
decastating effect.
他很少说话，但一旦开口，他的话往往极为准确，而且常常具有压倒一切的威力。
2.At least my modern pieces shall be cheery/Like English bishops on the Quantum Theory.
至少我现代风格的作品会给人带来欢乐，就如英国的主教在论述量子力学。
3.Spender also does not seem to have remarked on Oppenheimer’s eyes, which had a kind of
wary luminescence. Siamese cats make a similar impression.
他的眼睛带有一种警觉而冷冷的目光。这种目光也可以在Siamese猫身上找到。
4.Oppenheimer had been “tried” for disloyalty to this country and that his clearance had been
taken away.
奥本海默曾因被疑为对国家不忠而受到“审讯”，其接触国家机密文件的权利被剥夺。
5.But, like Einstein, he had no school or following and had produced very few students.
跟爱因斯坦一样，他没有建立学派，没有追随者，也没有培养出几个学生。
6.…he remarked that “the really good ideas in physics are had by only one person.”
他说，“物理学上真正有价值的见地，只属于个人。”
7.“But look, the morn in russet mantle clad/Walks o’er the dew of you high eastward hill.”
瞧，清晨披着金黄色的敞篷，踏着高山上的露珠从东方走来；瞧，陈披金色敞，脚踏东山露。
8.Poor Stephen Spender, poor Robert Oppenheimer, each limited, if not relegated, to the
category of the merely very good, and each inevitably saddened by his knowledge o0f what was truly superior.
可怜的斯蒂芬·斯宾达，可怜的罗伯特·奥本海默，每个人都被局限在，如果不是归类到，不错之列，而他们又清楚地知道什么叫做出类拔萃，这就使他们不可避免地感到悲哀。
Lesson 10
1.The airspace over Yankee Stadium is closed, a line of snipers positioned on the stadium
rooftop.
纽约扬基体育场上空的空域关闭，禁止飞机通过。在体育场的屋顶上，部署了一排狙击手。
2.The vice-president’s safekeepers whisk him from place to place, just as his arch-nemesis
Osama bin Laden is presumably moved from cave to cave halfway across the world.
副总统的保卫人员匆匆地把他从一个地方转移到另外一个地方能够，就像他那难以对付的死敌奥斯马，本·拉登可能在世界另一端从一个山洞转移到另一个山洞一样。
3.We watch wistfully as the pre-9/11 world drifts away on its raft of memory, cast in
Technicolor shades of nostalgia.
带着惆怅的心情，我们目送记忆的小筏载着9.11前的世界，在一种怀旧的黯淡色彩中漂流而去。
4.Seeking solace, the country drapes itself in the America flag like a child in a superhero cape
who plays at being invincible.
为了寻找安慰，整个国家都用国旗裹装起来，就像一个小孩披上超人的斗篷，扮演一个无敌英雄。
5.There are few places I the country where the Stars and Stripes has not found a purchase.
没有什么地方看不到星条旗。
6.But many of us define our personal safety and our national character by the very civil
liberties that are being compromised in the name of state security.
但我们中许多人是用这些个人权利来定义个人安全和民族性的。
7.Each time it seems the crisis must generate a new paradigm in which such an atrocity will
never be allowed to happen again—and yet it does happen again .
每次，危及似乎都肯定会产生一种新的模式，使这种暴行永远不会再发生—然而暴行又一次发生了。
8.“A country is only as strong as the people who make it up and the country turns into what
the people want it to become,” James Baldwin wrote. “We made the world we’re living in and we have to make it over.”
“组成这个国家的人民有多强大，这个国家就多强大；人民希望国家如何发展，国家就会如何发展，”詹姆斯。鲍德温写道。“我们使我们居住的世界成了这个样子，我们有必要重造这个世界。”
9.He and his fellow passengers did not let what must have been abject fear prevent them from
acting—that is the true definition of courage.
他和飞机上的其他乘客并没有受卑劣的恐惧心理所左右而不敢行动—这就是勇气的真正的含义。
10.It’s a terrible irony that for a short time, while the condemned jet was aloft, the ideal of
American democracy also reached its apex.
当这架注定要摔下来的飞机还在高空飞翔时，恰恰就在这短暂的时间里，美国的民主理想升至顶峰。两者结合在一起真是一种可怕的讽刺。
现代大学英语精读单词
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现代大学英语精读1 UNIT5 The Nightingale and the Rose 课文翻译
2014101018 第五单元 Translation of Text A 夜莺与玫瑰 1 “她说如果我给她带去红玫瑰，她愿意和我一起跳舞。”年轻的学生哭喊道，“但满院子都没有一朵红玫瑰。” 2 这番话给在老橡树上自己巢中的夜莺听见了，她通过橡树叶张望，心中诧异。 3 “在我的花园没有红玫瑰！”他哭着说，他美丽的大眼满含泪水：“啊，圣贤之书我已读完，哲学奥妙尽藏心中，然而缺少一朵红玫瑰却使我的生活瞬时暗淡！” 4 “终于有一位重感情的人了，”夜莺说，“我曾日日夜夜为他歌唱，现在我终于见到他了。” 5 “王子明晚将举行一个舞会，”年轻的学生喃喃道：“我的爱人也将前往我若为他采得红玫瑰，她将和我一直跳舞到天亮。我会揽她入怀，而她也会偎依在我的肩头。但在我的花园没有红玫瑰，因此我只能独自坐那儿黯然神伤，心痛无比。” 6 “他确实是一个重感情的人，”夜莺说。真爱是美好的，它价胜千金。 7 “乐师们将奏乐助兴，”年轻的学生道，“我的爱人将和着竖琴和小提琴声翩翩起舞。她的身姿是如此的轻盈宛似蜻蜓点水般。但他是不会和我一起跳的，因为我没有红玫瑰献给她。”于是他扑倒在草地上，双手捂着脸放声痛哭起来。 8 “他为什么哭泣呢？”一只绿色的蜥蜴翘着尾巴经过他身边时问道。 9 “是啊，到底为什么呢？”一只在阳光下挥动着翅膀的蝴蝶问道。 10 “到底为什么呢？”一朵雏菊用低沉的声音对他的邻居说道. 11 “他为一只红玫瑰哭泣。”夜莺说。 12 “为了一朵红玫瑰？”他们叫道，“太荒谬了！”那本来就有点愤世嫉俗的小蜥蜴肆无忌惮的笑道。但是夜莺了解男孩的悲痛，默默无声地坐在橡树上。 13 突然她张开自己棕色的双翼，向空中飞去。她犹如影子般穿越树林，又如影子般越过花园。 14 在草地的中心一棵美丽的红玫瑰树傲然屹立。她看到后立即向它飞去：“给
大学英语精读1课文翻译
大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差？其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑，必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2．密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过，为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English"，而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"？你可曾问过自己，为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret"，而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"？这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时，你不仅必须注意词义，还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3．每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力，而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外，你还可以听英语广播，看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段，你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意，然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4．抓住机会说。的确，在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多，但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如，跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读，因为这在任何时间，任何地方，不需要搭档就可以做到。例如，你可以看着图片或身边的物件，试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后，假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家，试着用英语把它表演出来。
大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元
1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.
现代大学英语精读1第二版
Page 39 6. Translate the following sentences into English. 1.It seemed impossible to me, but all the others looked very confident. Sth. seems (to be) + adj.(表) + to sb. 2.We looked around. There wasn't a building standing in sight. The earthquake seemed to have destroyed everything. Sth. /sb. +（seem + to do）复合谓语3.He seems to be in low spirits these days. Sth./Sb. + seem to be + 表语 wonder why. I think it's because he doesn't seem to be making much progress in his studies. He is afraid of being looked down upon by his classmates. Sb. + seem to do sth There seems to be 4.What are you looking for, Dick? I seem to have lost my key. How annoying! 5.If you find that a word doesn't seem to
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