水手英语考试试卷.概要
复转军人船舶水手考试试卷
考试科目：水手英语A 考试时间：2014年1月26 日 试卷类别：闭 考试时间：100分钟 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 阅卷人 得分
一、英译汉：本大题共60个小题，每小题0.25分，共15分。将题号及每小题的答案写在答题纸上。
1.Sunday A. 星期一 B.星期三 C.星期日
2.Monday A. 星期日 B.星期一 C.星期四
3.Tuesday A. 星期三 B.星期一 C.星期二
4.Wednesday A. 星期三 B.星期五 C.星期一
5.Thursday A. 星期五 B.星期四 C.星期二
6.Friday A. 星期五 B.星期二 C.星期三
7.Saturday A. 星期一 B.星期日 C.星期六
8.January A. 二月 B.一月 C.三月
9.February A. 二月 B. 四月 C.八月 10、.March A.三月 B. 一月 C.十一月 11.April A.五月 B.四月 C.六月 12.May A.七月 B. 八月 C.五月 13.June A.六月 B. 十月 C. 三月 14.July A. 十一月 B.七月 C. 五月 15.August A. 九月 B.八月 C. 一月 16.September A. 九月 B. 十二月 C. 四月 17.October A.十月 B. 三月 C. 七月 18.November A. 五月 B. 十一月 C. 十二月 19.December A.十二月 B. 十一月 C. 九月 20.spring A.春 B. 夏 C.秋 21.autumn A.春 B. 秋 C.冬 22.summer A.冬 B. 春 C.夏 23.winter A. 秋 B. 夏 C.冬 24.time A. 时间 B. 小时 C.分钟 25.hour A. 秒 B. 小时 C.分钟 26.minute A. 时间 B. 小时 C.分钟 27.second A. 秒 B. 小时 C.分钟 28.year A. 年 B. 月 C.日 29.month A. 年 B. 月 C.日 30.date A. 年 B. 日期 C.月 31. father 32.father-in-law A.父亲 A.岳父 B. 岳父, B. 公公 C.公公 C. A+B 33.mother A.母亲 B. 婆婆 C.岳母 34.mother-in-law A.婆婆 B. 岳母 C.A+B
系： 专业班级： 学号： 座号： 姓名：
35.brother A.兄弟 B. 姐妹 C.朋友
36.sister A.姐妹 B. 妻子 C.嫂子
37.wife A.妻子 B. 姐妹 C.嫂子
38.son A.儿子 B. 女婿 C.兄弟
39.son -in-law A.儿子 B. 女婿 C.兄弟
40.daughter A.女儿 B. 儿媳 C.妹妹
41.daughter-in-law A. 女儿 B. 妹妹 C.儿媳
42.Bon voyage! A.一路顺风! B. 一路平安! C.A+B
43.telephone A.电话 B. 电报 C.传真
44.public telephone A.公用电话 B. 电传 C.传真
45.over there A.在那边 B. 过来 C.一会
46.left A.左面 B.右边 C.上边
47.want A.想要 B.喜欢 C.争取
48.airport A. 飞机场 B.飞机 C.港口
49.know A. 遗憾的 B.知道 C.背诵
50.sorry A.对不起 B.难过 C.遗憾的
51.remember A.记住 B.成员 C.数字
52.remember me to A. 记住我 B.我记住 C.代我向某人问好
53.your A.你的, B.你们的 C.A+B
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,ter A.更迟的 B.稍后,随后 C.A+B
55.hello A.喂 B.是你 C.向某人问好
56.sweet A.甜的 B.苦的 C.辣的
57.sour A.甜的 B.酸的 C.辣的
58.peppery A.甜的 B.酸的 C.辣的
59.hundred A. 百 B.千 C.万
60.thousand A. 百 B.千 C.万
二、英译汉。本大题共100个小题，每小题0.25分，共25分。将题号及每小题的答案写在答题纸上。
1.男厕所 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,vatory B.toilet C.Men’s room
2.在…后面 A.behind B. before C.after
3.建筑物;大楼 A.construction B.manufacture C.building
4. 摩天大楼 A. building B.skyscraper C. construction
5. 百货商场 A. Store B.Shop C.Department Store
6. 医院 A. hospital B.Shop C.doctor
7. 诊所 A. hospital B. school C.clinic
8. 医生 A. hospital B.Shop C.doctor
9. 感觉 A.feel B. think C.see
10. 故障 A.event B.trouble C.thing
11. 痛 A.pain B. sweet C.kill
12. 很糟的 A.trouble B.afraid C.terrible
13.（病）到了很重的程度A. be far gone B.very gone C. be gone
14. 牙痛 A.headache B.toothache C.stomachache
15. 洞 A.cavity B. fill C. far
16. 呕吐 A. temperature B. fever C.vomiting
17. 发高烧 A. be afraid of B. have a high fever C. take temperature
18. 急性阑尾炎 A. acute appendicitis B.acute pneumonia C.diarrhoea
19. 急性肺炎 A. acute pneumonia B.acute appendicitis C. cholecystitis
20. 胆囊炎 A.diarrhoea B.cholecystitis C. acute pneumonia
21.注射 A. antipyretic B. fever C.injection
22.测体温 A. temperature B. have a high fever C.take temperature
23.退热药 A. antipyretic B. fever C.injection
24.药丸 A. antipyretic B. pill C. injection
25. 护士
26. 流感
27. 非典
28. 爱滋病A.nurse
A.cold
A.TB
A. TB
B. shop
B. flu
B.SARS
B. AIDS
C.doctor
C.SARS
C.AIDS
C SARS
29. 银行 A. bank B.shop C.cash
30. 自动提款卡 A. cash dispenser B.cashcard C.credit card
31. 自动提款机 A. cash dispenser B.cashcard C.credit card
32. 美元 A. dollar B.yen C.RMB
33. 欧元 A. Euro B.yen C.RMB
34. 日元 A. dollar B.yen C.RMB
35. 人民币 A. Euro B.yen C.RMB
36. 签字 A.signature B. stamp C.code
37.身份证 A. credit card B. ID Card C.license
38.护照 A. passport B. ID Card C.license
39.船员证 A.Seafarer’s Passport B.Seaman’s Book C.A+B
40.健康证明书A.Health Certificate B.Seaman’s Book C.passport
41.船员服务簿 A. Seaman’s Record Book B. Seaman’s Book C. ID Card
42.国际预防接种证书A. International Certificate of Vaccination
B. Health Certificate
C. Seaman’s Book
43.海船船员专业培训合格证A. Seafarer’s Passport B. Health Certificate
C. Certificate Of Professional Training For Seafarers
44. 出生地 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality
45. 出生日期 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality
46. 国籍 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality
47. 身高 A.height B.weight C.unit
48. 血型 A. Blood type B.weight C.unit
49. 美国 A. America B. American C.Canada
50. 英国 A. English B.France C.Germany
51. 法国 A. English B.France C.Germany
52. 澳大利亚 A. English B.Anstrian C.Australia
53. 德国 A. English B. Germany C. France
54. 挪威 A. Norway B. Germany C. France
55. 瑞典 A. Swiss B.France C.Sweden
56. 加拿大 A. America B.Egypt C.Canada
57. 巴西 A. Brazil B.France C.Sweden
58 意大利 A. Swiss B.Itlay C.Sweden
59 鹿特丹 A. Swiss B.Rotterdam C.Sweden
60. 安特卫普 A. Ruse B.Amsterdam C.Antwerp
61 塞得港 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said
62. 香港 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said
63. 大阪 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe
64 神户 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe
65 横滨 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe
66. 东京 A. Osaka B.Tokyo C.Kobe
67 新加坡 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said
68. 汉堡 A. HongKong B.Hamburg C.Port Said
69.比斯开湾 A. Biscay Bay B.Singapore C.Port Said
70.直布罗陀海峡 A.the Straits of Gibraltar B. Biscay
Bay
C.Port Said
71.英吉利海峡 A. the English Channel B.the Strait of Taiwan C.the Gulf of Persian
72.苏伊士运河 A. Suez Chanel B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal
73.基尔运河 A. Red Sea B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal
74.地中海 A. Red Sea B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea
75.大西洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea
76.印度洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C. Arabian Sea
77.太平洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C.the Pacific Ocean
78.南中国海 A.South China Sea B.South Chinese Sea C.East China Sea
79.美国海岸警卫队 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html, Coas Guard B. muster bill C. muster form
80.装满 A. fill B. take C. give
81.在那边 A.over there B. far away C. in the center
82.路 A. way B.higway C.subway
83.一直 A. way B.straight C.subway
84.角落 A. corner B.straight C.subway
85. 超级市场 A. shop B.supermarket C.subway
86.公共汽车 A.bus B.taxi C.trolleybus
87.公共汽车站 A.stop B.station C.terminal
88. 下车/下船 A.get on B.get off C.get in
89.在旁边 A.beside B.besides C.behind
90.黑色 A.black B.red C.white
91.库存 A.store B.stock C.warehouse
92.销售一空 A.empty B.out of stock C. no stock
93.试穿 A. try it on B.have a try C.try to do
94.给 A. give B.take C.bring
95.价格 A.rate B.price C.speed
96.打折 A.discount B.bargain C.price
97.甩卖季节 A.sale season B.discount C.change
98.找回的零钱 A. bargain B.change C. sale season
99.支付100.讲价A.pay
A. discount
B.spend
B. bargain
C.earn
C. pay
三．专业词汇选择：本大题共60个小题，每小题0.5分，共30分。将答案写在答题纸上
1.This is a杂货船.
A. container ships
B.general cargo ship
C.RO/Ro
2.散货船ships carry corn，coal，wheat and some other non-packed cargoes.
A. Bulk carrier
B. Oil tanker
C.LNG
3.That is a集装箱船.
A. container ship
B.oil ship
C.pilot boat
4.集装箱are carried in container ships.
A.The general cargo
B. Containers
C.The coal
5.That is a 客运班轮.
A. container ship
B.passenger liner
C.pilot boat
6.It is not a滚装船.
A. passenger ship
B.general cargo ship
C.RO/Ro
7.Is this a 油轮?
A. Bulk carrier
B. Oil tanker
C.LNG
8.It’s a木材船.
A. barge
B.oil ship
C.lumber ship
9. She’s a tramp.
A. She goes to all parts of the world
B. She sails from any port for any place
C. A+B
10.不定期船runs at any time to any parts of the world.
A.T he liner
B.The tramp
C. The ferry
11.班轮sail at fixed timetable on regular routes.
A.The liner
B.The tramp
C. The ferry
12.The 油轮carries the crude oil.
A. Bulk carrier
B. Oil tanker
C.LNG
13.The 超大油轮can carry 300,000 tons of crude oil.
A.A.VLCC
B. LO/Lo
C.PCC
14.The 汽车运输船carries cars and trucks.
A. LASH
B. LO/Lo
C.PCC
15.The石油-散货-矿石运输船carries oil, bulk and ore.
A. LASH
B. OBO
C.PCC
16.The驳装式集装箱船is a new type of ship.
A. LASH
B. LO/Lo
C.Fo/Fo
17.The载驳船carries loaded lighter on board.
A. LASH
B. LO/Lo
C.Fo/Fo
18.The拖轮can tow and push big vessel into position.
A. Barge
B. Tug
C. Dredger
19.It is not a驳船.
A. barge
B. tug
C. dredger
20. That is a救助船.
A. dredger
B. LASH
C. salvage ship
21.The驳船is a flat bottomed ship.
A. Barge
B. Tug
C. Dredger
22The油驳is a barge carrying oil.
A. Oil barge
B.Oil ship
C.Pilot boat
23The渡船carries people, cargo, car or truck for short passages.
A. Oil barge
B.Oil ship
C.Ferry
24The引水艇takes a pilot to an ocean-going ship.
A. Container ship
B.Oil ship
C.Pilot boat
25. She’s a化学品船
A. chemical carrier
B. salvage ship
C. LNG
26.Is this a冷藏船?
A. reefer
B. refrigerator
C. A+B
27. What’s that? She’s a.大型旅游船.
A. cruiser
B. freighter
C. passenger liner
28. What’s that？It’s a货船
A. salvage ship
B. container ship
C. freighter
29.The干货船can’t carry wet cargo.
A. Liquid cargo ship
B. Drummed cargo
C. Dry cargo
30.The液货船includes tanker, VLCC, LNG.
A. Chemical carrier
B. Liquid cargo ship
C. Refriegerator
31.The head of a ship is called 船头.
A. midship
B.bow
C.stern
32.A ship’s coat is 船壳
A.hull
B.superstructure
C. hold
33. 水密舱are in the hull.
A.Gastight Compartments
B.Waterlight Compartments
C.Water Compartments
34.The上层建筑is on the main deck.
A. hull
B.superstructure
C. hold
35.The 机舱is in the hull
A．engine room B.the holds https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,partments
36.The艏楼is a ship’s face.
A.forecastle
B.poop
C.stern
37.The aft part of a ship is called船艉
A.head
B.bow
C.stern
38.The 左舷is the the left side of a ship if facing the bow.
A. portside
B. starboardside
C.aft quarter
39.The 右舷is the the right side of a ship if facing the bow.
A. portside
B. starboardside
C.aft quarter
40.The驾驶台is a ship's eyes and ears.
A．poop deck B. tweendeck C.bridge
41.The 烟囱和大桅stand on deck like a guard.
A. funnel and mast
B. weather deck
C.gangway chain
42.前尖舱is at the fore end of a ship.
A. aft peak tank
B. pilot ladder
C. fore peak tank
43.艉尖舱is at the aft part of the ship.
A. aft peak tank
B. pilot ladder
C. fore peak tank
44.The ship’centerline is the 龙骨
A. frame
B. bulkwark
C.keel.
45.The天窗admits light and fresh air below.
A. skylight
B. bulkwark
C.keel.
46.What’s the “chi shui” in English?
A. draft
B. draught
C. A+B
47.From the 水线to the ship’s底部is called draft.
A. waterline / bottom.
B. centerline/ keel
C. frame/keel
48.The干舷is from waterline to the main deck.
A. bottom
B.freeboard
C.skylight
49.It is a （压载水）tank.
A.bilge water
B.ballast water
C. fresh water
50.That is the 污水well.
A.bilge water
B.ballast water
C. fresh water
51.Is this a 淡水tank?
A.bilge water
B.ballast water
C. fresh water
52.Fish,meat,vegetable are carried in 冷藏tank or ship.
A. frozen
B.refrigerated
C. chilled
53.A ship’s coat is the 船壳
A.hull
B.superstructure
C. hold
54.The干舷is the vertical distance from the water line to the top deck.
A. bottom
B.freeboard
C.skylight
55.”富裕水深” is the depth remaining under a ship’s bottom.
A. Under keel height
B. Under-keel clearance
C. Under-keel draft
56The排水孔is a deck drain.
A. jackstaff
B. bilge bracket
C. scupper
57.舷墙排水孔permits the escape of water.
A. A wash port
B. A bulkwark port
C. A+B
58.The自动舱盖is operated by electric or hydraulic power.
A. The automatic hatch cover
B. The folding type cover
C. The hatch coaming
59.The滚动式舱盖runs along the guide rail.
A. The rolling type hatch cover
B. side-rolling hatch cover
C. folding type hatch cover
60.The侧滚式舱盖runs along the guide rail.
A. The rolling type hatch cover
B. side-rolling hatch cover
C. folding type hatch cover
四．标志选择：本大题共20个小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。将答案写在答题纸上
1.
A. NO NAKED FIRE!
B. NO SMOKING!
C.NO DROPPING
2.
A. NO NAKED FIRE!
B. NO SMOKING!
C.NO DROPPING!
3.
A. BE CAREFUL FIRE!
B. HANDLE WITH CARE!
C. CAUTION WITH FIRE!
4.
A. POWER!
B. RADIATION!
C. QUIET!
5..
A. KEEP ON END!
B. KEEP UP!
C. KEEP DOWN!
6.
A. INFLAMMABLE
B..FRAGILE
C. EXPLOSIVE
7.
A. .NO HOOKS!
B. BE QUIET!
C. NO SPITTING!
8.
A. KEEP DRY!
B. KEEP COOL!
C. KEEP IN DARK
9.
A. KEEP COOL!
B. KEEP DRY
C. KEEP IN DARK!
10.
A. KEEP IN DARK
B. FREE FROM OIL!
C. KEEP AWAY FROM RADIATION!
11.
A. INFLAMMABLE
B..FRAGILE
C. EXPLOSIVE
12.
A. INFLAMMABLE GAS
B. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GAS
C. EXPLOSIVE GAS
13.
A. ODOROUS
B. NOXIOUS
C. POISONOUS
14.
A. ODOROUS
B. NOXIOUS
C. POISONOUS
15.
A. INFECTIOUS
B. NOXIOUS
C. POISONOUS
16.
A. INFECTIOUS
B. CORROSIVE
C. POISONOUS
17.
A.INFLAMMABLE GAS
B. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID
C. EXPLOSIVE GAS
18.
A.INFLAMMABLE SOLID
B. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GAS
C. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID
19.
A.INFLAMMABLE SOLID
B. SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION
C. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID
20..
A.INFLAMMABLE IF NOT KEEP DRY
B.SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION
C.INFLAMMABLE LIQUI
五．英译汉：本大题共20个小题，共20分。
1. Here comes a ship!
A.来了一条船！
B.有一条船!
C.她是一条船!
2. You can know her type from the LOA.
A. 从船长你可以知道她的船型。
B. 从概位能推算出来。
C. 从船头到船尾你都知道。
3. She is at most not over 120 meters
A.她很可能是120米。
B.她最多不超过120米。
C.她不能越过120米。
4. The structures vary from ships’ types.
A.有各种各样的船舶结构。
B.船舶的结构和型号不统一。
C.船舶结构因船型而异。
5. The bosun for sailors and the fitter for motormen.
A. 水手长管水手,机工长管机工。
B. 你属于哪一级?
C. 我属于支持级。
6. The captain is responsible for the safety of the crew’s lives,the ship, the cargo.
A.船长负责船员的生命安全、船舶安全、货物安全。
B.船长负责船员的生活娱乐、船舶安全、货物安全。
C.船长负责船员的生命、船舶、货物。
7. He has been to Qingdao several times.
A.他去过青岛几次。
B.他是青岛人。
C.他喜欢青岛。
8. He had been a bosun before he became a third officer.
A. 他在三副来之前看见了水手长。
B. 当上三副前他曾干过水手长。
C. 他从前是一名水手长,现在是一名三副。
9. We had lashed deck cargo before the gale came.
A. 要来大风了,我们在绑甲板货。
B. 下班前我们绑好了甲板货。
C. 大风到来之前我们就已经绑扎好了甲板货。
10. “Officer”, the corr ect term on the Certificate Competency is “Mate”
A.“驾驶员”在适任证上的用语是“Mates”
B. “驾驶员”在适任证上的正确用语是“Mates”
C. “驾驶员”是适任的“Mates”
11. It says”repair the house before it rains.”
A.俗话说有备无患。
B.俗话说未雨绸缪。
C. 俗话说健康是福。
12. The head line leads from forward of a ship’s pivot point to the shore.
A. 头缆从船艏的一个支点通向岸上。
B. 头缆从艏楼向后通到岸上。
C. 头缆与船中线成直角从艏楼通到岸。
13. Mark is a bosun. He is good at seamanship.
A. 马克是一名水手长,他精通船艺。
B. 马克是一名机工长,他在船上很好。
C. 马克上了一条好船工作,他很满意。
14. All officers belong to the operation level except the chief officer.
A. 所有的驾驶员属于操作级除了大副以外。
B. 除了大副以外, 所有的驾驶员属于操作级。
C. A+ B
15.The captain, the chief officer, the chief engineer, the second engineer are the management level.
A. 船长、大副、轮机长、二管轮属于管理级。
B. 船长、大副、轮机长、大管轮属于管理级。A ship has to turn to stem the tide.
C. 船长、大副、大管轮、二管轮属于管理级。船舶只好掉头顶流
16. Please supply us with 10 tons of fresh water.
A. 请供给我们十吨淡水。
B. 请用十吨淡水冲地。
C. 我们短缺十吨淡水。
17. I would put on my lifejacket and go to muster station as soon as possible.
A. 我要尽快把救生衣放到上面去。
B. 我将要把救生艇放下去并到集合点去。
C. 我会穿上救生衣并尽快到集合点去。
18. The PSC officers will inspect the emergency power supply,emergency steering gear, the fire lines,fire hoses,fire hydrants .
A. PSC官员将检查应急电源、应急操舵装置、消防龙头、皮龙、消防栓。
B. 港口国检查官员将检查应急电源、应急操舵装置、消防龙头、皮龙、消防栓。
C. A+B
19. Co2 extinguisher is for an electric fire.
A. 二氧化碳灭火器灭油火。
B. 二氧化碳灭火器灭普通火。
C. 二氧化碳灭火器灭电火。
20. Don’t forget to close the hatches.
A. 请关舱。
B. 别碰易碎货。
C. 不要忘记关舱。
水手英语考试答题纸一、
1-10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51-60
二、
1-10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51-60
61-70
71-80
81-90
91-100
三、
1-10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51-60
四、
1-10
11-20
五、
1-10
11-20
2水手英语听力与会话日常英语
威职海大航海 学 P Y Y 教学设计方案 科目 水手英语 听力与会 话 授课章节 第一章 第一节 日常生活用语 课时 2+2 授课人 裴媛媛 教学目标 使学生掌握日常生活用语包括：打招呼问候，告别，感谢，道歉，交流日期、星期，问路，询价等。 教学重点 日常生活用语 教学难点 日常生活用语 教法学法 直观展示，讲解，小组讨论法，提问答疑 教学资源 多媒体，板书 教 学 过 程 设 计 教学内容 教、学过程 设计意图、 教学方法 要点回顾与检查 1. 疑问词 what 什么 where 哪里 how 如何 how much 多少钱 2. 人称代词 我I 你you 他 he 它it 她she 你们you 他们，它们，她们they 我们we me 我（宾格） 3. 表示“…是” 我用am ，你用are ，is 连着他她它，单数is ，复数 are. 4. 我的 my 你的 your 他的 his 她的 her 它的 its 我们的 our 你们 的 your 他（她，它）们的 their 5. this 这个 the 这/那个 a/an 一，一个 6. 月份，星期的单词 January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 week/ wi:k / 周 day / dei / 天 星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday 通过提问，一起复习上一节的重点内容:常用基础词汇,帮助学生查漏补缺，为后面的学习打好基础。
电子信息专业英语复习资料
电子信息专业英语复习资料 一、基本术语（英译汉） 1.probe探针 2.real time operational system 实时操作系统 3.debugger 调试器 4.sourse code 源代码 5.software radio wireless LAN 软件无线电网络 6.base station 基站 7.top-down approach 自顶向下分析法 8.variable 变量 9.data compress 数据压缩 10.signal conditioning circuit 信号调理电路 11.Chebyshev Type Ⅰfilter 切比雪夫Ⅰ型滤波器 12.vertical resolution 垂直分辨率 13.device driver 设备驱动 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,piler 编译器 15.template 模板 16.concurrent process 并发进程 17.object recognition 目标识别 18.Discrete Time Fourier Transform 离散傅立叶变换 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,bined circuit 组合逻辑电路 20.impedance transform 阻抗变换器 21.voltage source 电压源22.passive component 无源器件 23.quality factor 品质因数 24.unit-impulse response 单位脉冲响应 25.noise origin 噪声源 26.Domino effect 多米诺效应 27.output load 输出负载 28.cordless phone 无绳电话 29.Antenna 天线 30.harmonic interference 谐波干涉 31.Parallel Resonant 并联谐振 32.voltage control oscillator 压控振荡器 33.adaptive delta modulation 自适应增量调制 34.amplitude modulation 调幅 二、缩略语（写出全称） 1.LSI：large scale integration 2.PMOS ：p-type metal-oxide semiconductor 3.CT：cycle threshold 4.MRI：magnetic resonance imaging 5.ROM：read-only memory 6.DRAM ：dynamic random access memory 7.TCXO ：temperature compensated X'tal (crystal) Oscillator https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,B：Universal Serial Bus 9.DCT：discrete cosine transform
值班水手水手英语模拟试卷一
水手英语模拟试卷一 1．Run in all parts of the word where there is cargo for them to carry. A. liners B. tramps C. container ships 2．A V.H.F set makes communications between . A. ship and shore B. shore and ship C. both A and B 3．careful. The stevedores are handing dangerous cargo. A. Y ou B. Be C. Please to be 4．Don’t leave the lashing tools about. A. lie B. lying C. laying 5．is used in fresh water tanks and double bottom tanks. A. V anish B. Cement C. Bitumen 6．is used in bilges and peak tanks. A. Bitumen B. Paint C. Cement wash 7．Primer coats are applied to a bare metal surface to give protection against A. rust B. dirt C. dust 8．A ship’s bottom is given a coating of which contain poison. A. varnish B. anti-fouling paint C. boot-topping paint 9．The is used to thin the paint , if the paint is thick. A. thinner B. water C. oil 10．Apply to coats of red lead primer and topside paint the forecastle deck. A. for B. with C. to 11．Paint is stowed in the paint . A. cabin B. locker C. room 12．Scrapers are used to the rust on the plates. A. remove B. move C. shift 13．The winch at Hatch No.1 is trouble. A. on B. by C. in 14．The gooseneck is .Stop using it at once. A. bend B. bent C. band 15．Stow the derricks before sailing. A. fore and aft B. up and down C. port and starboard 16．is used for lifting long heavy cargoes. A. derrick B. crane C. jumbo boom 17．A can give power to hoist or lower the cargo. A. cargo winch B. lift winch C. derrick 18．We can remove the heavy rust on the plate with a . A. scraper B. hammer C. chipping hammer 19．Loose paint and scale are remove with . A. a chipping hammer B. a scraper C. a lining brush 20．Before an area can be repainted, preparation is . A. good B. useless C. necessary 21．The patches should be wiped clean before paint is . A. applied B. supplied C. placed 22．The rusty plates should be scraped and brushed to .
《水手英语听力与会话》课程标准课件
《水手英语听力与会话》课程标准 课程代码：13013701 课程类型：理实一体课 课程性质：必修课 适用专业：船舶驾驶 总学时：10 一、课程性质与作用 本课程主要为适应STCW78/10公约，满足（高级）值班水手英语听力与会话评估大纲及航运企业对国际海员的需要，旨在培养学生的英语运用能力。通过本课程的学习和模拟训练，使学生掌握日常用语、船舶口令和保持值班、交接班用语，基本能用英语进行生活和工作方面的交流，最终通过国家海事局英语听力与会话评估考试。本课程的开设应在学生掌握了一定的语音基础、词汇和语法、听力、会话基础以及一定的自主学习能力的前提下开设。 二、课程目标 通过评估，检验被评估者具有高级值班水手英语听力与会话的能力，以满足STCW公约马尼拉修正案和中华人民共和国海事局海船船员适任考试评估的有关要求。 1、知识目标 （1）能够正确发音、朗读和具备听力基本知识； （2）掌握保持安全值班、交班和接班的日常用语； （3）掌握舵令、解系缆令、锚令和车钟令用语； （4）掌握船舶救生、消防等应急部署、演习的常用语； 2、专业能力目标 （1）具备简单日常交际能力； （2）具备船舶口令复诵和报告的能力； （3）具备安全值班、交班和接班的日常用语的能力； 3、素质能力目标 （1）具有良好的心理素质和克服困难的能力； （2）具有良好的团队精神和协作能力； （3）具有强烈的安全意识和水域环境保护的意识；
（4）具有依法遵章行事的意识； 三、课程设计理念与思路 本课程标准的设计以职业需要为导向，联系实际情况与需要，在人才需求调研和专业建设改革的基础上，对（高级）值班水手岗位的任务和职业能力进行分析分解，并结合STCW78/10公约规定和国家海事局对值班水手岗位的适任要求和企业对值班水手的实际需要，确定课程的教学内容和实训项目，通过情景的教学模式，培养学生岗位适任能力，尽可能实现零距离上岗。 四、教学进程安排
专业英语复习资料小结
bar graph n.条形图 equalization n.均衡化;均等 image contrast n.图像对比度 addition n.加 subtraction n.减 lapse v.流逝, 失效, 下降 time-lapsed (时间上)相继的 matrix n.矩阵 motion n.运动, 动作v.运动 dimension n.维数 convolution n.回旋, 盘旋, 卷积boundary n.边界, 分界线 blur v.涂污, 污损, 使……模糊, sharp adj.锐利的, 锋利的, 明显的 locate v.定位, 位于 spectra n.范围, 光谱 spectrum n.光谱, 频谱 phase spectrum相位频谱 magnitude spectrum幅度频谱 facsimile n. 传真,摹写,影印 lossless compression（压缩）无损压缩lossy compression 有损压缩irretrievably adv.不能挽回地, 不能补救地CT (computed tomography) 计算机断层造影 MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging ) 核磁共振成像 DCT (discrete cosine transform)离散余弦变换 run-length encoding行程编码 Huffman encoding霍夫曼编码 Image contrast图像对比度Edge filter边缘滤波Edge detection边缘检测Object recognition目标识别 Run-length encoding行程编码Huffman encoding哈夫曼编码Pixel 像素 Gray scale image 灰度图像Gray scale level灰度级Histogram 直方图 Bar graph条形图Histogram equalization直方图均衡encryption program 加密程序deletion command 删除命令authorized user 授权的用户backup copy 备份的副本voltage surge 电涌，浪涌电压circuit breaker 断路器 electronic component 电子器件 data-entry error 数据输入错误electronic break-in 电路中断 power line 电力线，输电线EC:Electronic Commerce 电子商务Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)电子数据交换 Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)电子资金转账 embedded system 嵌入式系统 radio frequency 射频 schematic原理图 capture记录,输入 building block模块,构件 EDA (Electronic Design Automation)电子设计自动化 HDL: Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言 Full-custom IC（全定制集成电路）
《水手业务》考试题库
值班水手《水手业务》试题库 一、航海基础 1.1 地理坐标与经纬度 1-01-01 航海上为了计算方便，通常把地球近似看成。 A．椭圆体B．圆球体C．圆形D．不规则椭圆体 1-01-02 表示地球椭圆体的形状和大小的重要参数有。 A．长半轴B．短半轴C．扁率及偏心率D．A、B 、C都是。 1-01-03 通过英国伦敦格林尼治天文台和两极的大圆称为。 A．格林子午线B．测者子午线C．经线D．纬线 1-01-04 经度是地球表面上某点的子午线与在赤道上所夹小于180°的赤道弧长。 A．测者子午线B．测者纬圈C．格林子午线D．天体方位圈 1-01-05 地轴与地球表面相交的两点称为。 A．极点B．经纬点C．切点和法线点D．南北极点 1-01-06 地理纬度是。 A．某地的法线与赤道面的夹角B．某地与地心的连线与赤道的夹角 C．某地椭圆子午线上的法线与赤道面的夹角D．地球椭圆子午线上某地和地心连线与赤道的夹角1-01-07 所有北半球的点的地理坐标都是。 A．φ恒为N，λ恒为E B．φ恒为S，λ恒为W C．φ恒为N，λ可E或W D．φ可N或S，λ可E或W 1-01-08 两地间的经度差在之间。 A．0°—90°B．0°—180°C．0°—270°D．0°—360° 1-01-09 两地间的纬度差在之间。 A．0°—360°B．0°—270°C．0°—180°D．0°—90° 1-01-10 通过地心并与地轴垂直的平面与地球表面相交的截痕称为。 A．子午圈B．赤道C．纬度圈D．经度圈 1.2 海图与识图 1-02-01 以下海图比例尺最大的是。 A．1：150 000 B．1：1 1000 000 C．1：50 000 D．1：10 000 1-02-02 墨卡托海图上任意点的局部比例尺。 A．各个方向上都相等B．经线上比纬线上大C．纬线上比经线上大D．不一定 1-02-03 航用海图基本特点是。 A. 恒向线在图上是直线和等角投影 B. 经线、纬线各自平行，且经线、纬线互相垂直均等 C. 各点的比例尺均相等 D. 没有变形 1-02-04 航用海图又被称为墨卡托海图是因为。 A. 用的制图法叫墨卡托 B. 发明者的名字叫墨卡托 C. 航用海图本来的名字就叫墨卡托 D. 以上都不对 1-02-05 中版海图中总是能在右下角读出的图廓注记是。 A. 图号 B. 投影法 C. 图幅 D. 图名 1-02-06 能在海图标题栏找出的内容是。 A. 比例尺 B. 小改正 C. 出版商 D. 以上都是
专业英语复习资料
1.Types of Business Organization: 1)Sole Proprietorship :an unincorporated business owned by one person 2)Partnership :owned by two or more individuals (called partners) a)Limited partnership——general partners,limited partners 3)Corporation :a legal entity separate from its owners 2、Separation of Ownership and Control (pros and cons)： Pros(赞成的理由): Specialization，Efficiency，Diversify，Going concern Cons(反对的理由)：Four major downsides：agency problem,free-riding problem,increased costs of information https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1d16401405.html,rmation asymmetry 3.Overview of Financial Statements balance sheet; income statement;statement of cash flows;statement of retained earnings 4. Statement of Retained Earnings,it shows: the retained earnings balance at the start of the period;how much the firm earned (net income); how much dividends the firm paid;how much net income was reinvested back into the firm (retained earnings);any repurchases of the firm’s stock;any new issues of the firm’s stock; andthe retained earnings balance at the close of the period. 4. Statement of Cash Flow:Operating Cash Flows ，Investing Cash Flows ，Financing Cash Flows 5.Analyzing Financial Ratios Financial ratios are not standardized. Analyzing a single financial ratio for a given year may not be very useful. Some of a firm’s financial accounting practices or choices will affect its financial statements and, finally, its financial ratios. Financial ratios do not provide analysts with all of th e answers about a firm’s condition. 7. Uses and Limitations of Financial Ratio Analysis：while ratio analysis can provide useful information concerning a company’s operations and financial condition, it does have limitations that necessitate care and judgment 1.Risk-return tradeoff Investors will take on additional risk only if they anticipate high return. 2.Time value of money A dollar available today is worth more than a dollar available at a future date. This is because a dollar today can be invested to earn a return. 3.Types of value Going-concern value,Liquidation value ,Book value ,Market value ，ntrinsic value 4.Valuation Approaches discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation，relative valuation，contingent claim valuation，option-pricing models 7.Contractual Provisions of a Typical Bond Par Value,and Coupon Rate,Maturity,Call Provisions,Sinking Fund Provisions,Conversion Rights ,Put Provisions,Indenture,Trustee,Collateral,Bond Rating 1.Introduction to Risk and Return All financial assets are expected to produce cash flows, and the risk of an asset is judged by the risk of its cash flows. Here are two assumptions about risk and return: Assumption (1): The returns from investments are normally distributed.Assumption (2): Investors are risk-averse. The risk of an asset can be considered in two ways: (1) on a stand-alone basis (2) in a portfolio context. In a portfolio context, an asset’s risk can be divided into two components: a,diversifiable risk ;b. market risk.An asset with a high degree of relevant (market) risk must provide a relatively high expected rate of return to attract investors. 4.Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Assumption 1:The returns from investments are normally distributed.Assumption 2: Investors are risk-averse.Assumption3:Investorsare rational.Assumption4:Investors are price takers.Assumption 5: The Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) holds. 5. Three types of financial market efficiency: allocationally efficient, operationally efficient,informationally efficient 6. Three main factors associated with informational market efficiency The type of information to which the market price reacts,The speed at which the market price reacts to information,The degree to which market participants over-or under-react to information 8. Characteristics of an Informationally Efficient Market Price changes cannot be predicted. The price of the asset is equal to its fundamental (unobserved but true) value.Prices change due to the inflow of new information, and information flows randomly to the market.Therefore, price changes should be random and unpredictable. 10. Modern portfolio theory —Markowitz’s Mean-variance Framework ,Efficient portfolios are those that have: the lowest risk for an expected rate of return; or the highest expected rate of return for a given level of risk.The assets that meet these criteria make up the efficient frontier.
试题水手基础篇
500总吨及以上 海船值班水手适任考试习题集 水手专业基础知识篇 （）1、下列哪点是集装箱船的特点： A：货舱舱口大；B：有首尾连接的步桥； C：上层建筑丰满；D：具有多层甲板； （）2、按“国际海上人命公约”的规定，凡载客超过_____以上的船舶叫客船A：5人；B：12人；C：20人；D：30人； （）3、下列哪点是油船的特点 A：设有甲板吊货机；B：干舷较大； C：干舷较小；D：一般吨位较小； （）4、下列哪点是杂货船特点 A：单层甲板；B：上层建筑丰满； C：舱口大；D：甲板上设置较多的装卸设备； （）5、下列哪点是客船特点 A：单层甲板；B：舱口大； C：上层建筑丰满；D：单层底； （）6、下列哪点是滚装船的特点 A：单层甲板；B：舱口大； C：多层甲板；D：吊杆较多； （）7、船舶最上一层贯通船舶首到船尾之间的统长甲板称为： A：下甲板；B：主甲板； C：货舱甲板；D：顶甲板； （）8、船舷侧与船底交接的弯曲部位称为 A：舭部；B：舷墙；C：舷边；D：龙骨； （）9、罗经甲板一般指_____的甲板； A：主甲板以下；B：机舱内；C：驾驶台下；D：驾驶室顶；（）10、首尖舱常用作 A：压载水舱；B：仓库；C：装货；D：装载燃油； （）11、双层底舱常用作： A：装载燃油；B：压载水舱；C：污水舱；D：以上都对；（）12、主甲板以上，宽度没有达到船舷的小型上层建筑称为 A：上层建筑；B：甲板室；C：首楼；D：尾楼； （）13、货舱由下甲板分隔成_____ A：大舱和小舱；B：上层舱与下层舱；C：底舱与甲板间舱； D：货舱和甲板室；
（）14、货舱的污水井一般设置在 A：货舱的前部；B：货舱的后部；C：货舱的左、右中部；D：以上都不对；（）15、从船首最前端到船尾最后端的水平距离称为 A：垂线间长；B：船长；C：总长；D：型长； （）16、沿夏季载重线，由首柱前缘量至尾柱后缘的水平距离称为 A：全长；B：船长；C：总长；D：以上都不对； （）17、在船舶最宽处，由一舷肋骨外缘量至令一舷肋骨外缘之间的水平距离称为A：全宽；B：型宽；C：最大宽度；D：以上都对； （）18、干舷是指_____由吃水水线量至干舷甲板上缘的垂直距离 A：在船舯处；B：船首处；C：船尾处；D：船上甲板最低处；（）19、吃水是指_____的垂直距离 A：船底与载重线；B：龙骨上缘至水线面；C：龙骨下缘至水线面； D：船尾处水下； （）20、空船时水面到船舶最高点的垂直距离称为： A：最大高度；B：型高；C：水面上最大高度；D：以上都不对；（）21、当船舶的首吃水大于尾吃水时，称为 A：首倾；B：尾倾；C：横倾；D：中倾； （）22、当船舶的首吃水小于尾吃水时，称为 A：首倾；B：尾倾；C：中垂；D：横倾； （）23、当船舶的首尾平均吃水大于船舯吃水时，称为 A：中倾；B：横倾；C：中拱；D：中垂； （）24、当船舶的首尾平均吃水小于船舯吃水时，称为 A：中倾；B：横倾；C：中拱；D：中垂； （）25、公制水尺，字高为 A：10cm；B：20cm；C：15cm；D：5cm； （）26、英制水尺字高为： A：2英寸；B：4英寸；C：6英寸；D：10英寸； （）27、总吨位就是： A：船舶的排水量；B：船舶满载时的最大载重能力； C：夏季载重线时的最大载货量；D：以上都不对； （）28、表示船舶适合运输货物和旅客的有效容积称为 A：载重量；B：净吨位； C：排水量；D：重量吨； （）29、总载重量减去燃料、淡水、供应品及船舶常数称为 A：净载重量；B：净吨位； C：净排水量；D：重量吨； （）30、总载重量是： A：总吨位减去净吨位；B：满载排水量减去空载排水量； C：排水量减去淡水、燃料；D：以上都不对； （）31、船籍港一般刻写在
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水手技师鉴定实操项目与标准
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《水手英语》听力与会话(1-12)全集
Chapter 1 Daily English Lesson 1 I. Answering the questions. 1. What’s your date of birth? ________.（May 1st 1985.） 2. What’s your seaman book number? The number is R1235. 3. Where are you from ? I’m from Guangdong China. 4. What’s your captain’s nationality? He is Chinese. 5.What do you think is the most important thing on board? I think safety is the most important thing on board. 6. Which ports do you often call at? I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on. 7. What’s your marital status? I’m single. 8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia? It will take about one week. 9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class? I wish to take Economy class. 10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance? Yes, I do. II. Topics. 1. Please say something about yourself. a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies. b) Your daily work.. c) Your spare time activities. My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province. I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College. I will graduate in the year _______. I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday. In the evening, I usually review my lessons. Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something. During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports. I like playing basketball and football very much. Life at school is interesting to me. I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills. I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future. 1
工业设计专业英语考试资料
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