大学英语读写二答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案

unit 1

Section A:

Vocabulary

III.

1. charge

2. convention

3. efficient

4. obtain

5. competent

6. assessing

7. fulfill

8. conducting

9. consequently 10. significance

IV.

1. behind

2. at

3. in

4.out

5. to

6. to

7.in

8.with

9.but 10. for

V.

1. L

2. C

3.D

4. N

5. O

6.A

7. E

8.G

9.I 10. K

Word Building

VI.

1. commitment

2. attraction

3. appointment

4.impression

5. civilization

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a11101581.html,position

7. confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression

VII.

1. advisable

2.disirable

3.favorable

4. considerable

5. remarkable

6.preferable

7.drinkable

8.acceptable

Sentence Structure

VIII.

1. much less can he write En glish articles

2. much less can he man age a big compa ny

3. much less could he carry it upstairs

4. much less have I spoke n to him

5. much less to read a lot outside of it

IX.

1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eat ing out at a restaura nt is always more expe nsive.

2. We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.

3. We have n ever done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.

4. Natalie prefers to stay for ano ther week, whereas her husba nd prefers to leave immediately.

5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.

Tran slatio n

X.

1.She would n't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.

2. He thought I was lyi ng to him,whereas I was telli ng the truth.

3. How do you acco unt for the fact that you have bee n late every day this week?

4. The in crease in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.

5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

XI.

1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了.

2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元.

3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响.

4. 期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.

5. 有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化.

6. 最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.

Cloze

XII.

I. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A

Sectio n B

Comprehe nsion of the Text

II.

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.B

Vocabulary

III.

I.utilize 2.reject 3.c on siderable 4.temporary 5.acceptable

6.recognition

7.alleviate

8.appreciate

9.furthermore 10.interact

IV.

1.i nteract with

2.go ne through

3.deal with

4.recovered with

5.adjusti ng to

6.familiar to

7.ln spite of

8.were tired of

9.prevented from lO.came to unit2 Sectio n A

Vocabulary

III.

1.promosing

2.amusing

3.lowered

4.persisted

5.rank

6.swear

7.unfair

8. prese nee 9.frow ning 10. approximately

IV.

1.on

2.upon

3. on

4.in

5.by

6.to

7.in

8.of

9.on 1O.out

V.

1.0

2.K

3.D

4.H

5.J

6.E

7.M

8.G

9.B 10.A Word Buildi ng

VI.

〔.observe - observer:。ne who observes a pers on or an eve nt

2. ski - skier: one who skis

3. visit - visitor:o ne who visits somebody or some place

4.learn - lear ner:o ne who lear ns somethi ng

5. report - reporter:o ne who reports on pers ons or eve nts for a n ewspaper

6. dri nk - drin ker:o ne who ofte n drinks alcohol,esp. too much

VII.

1.tropical

2.musical

3.occasi onal

4.e nviro nmen tal

5.global

6.da ngerous

7. n atural 8.ce ntral Sentence structure

VIII.

1. They did n't lose heart despite of lots of frustrati on.

2. Despite the heavy rain ,the boys played football in the yard all after noon.

3.1 will try my best despite the slim cha nces of success.

4. Despite a thorough search for the escaped pris on er in the mountain,no sig n of him was found.

5. Despite their in creased in come,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.

IX.

1. nor do I think it n ecessary to do so

2. nor would they go to my sister's

3. nor do we have her telepho ne nu mber

4. nor would I like to go to work immediately

5. nor would I Tran slatio n

X.

1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is n ever babied by her pare nts.

2. Mike did n't come to the party last ni ght, nor did he call me to give an expla nati on.

3. The pers on sitt ing n ext to him did publish some no vels, but he is by no mea

ns a great writer.

4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

5. The man ager n eeds an assista nt that he can count on to take care of problems in his abse nee.

6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the prese nee of so large an audie nee. XI.

1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施.

2. 我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.

3. 你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？

4. 别人对他怎么看，他全不在意.

5. 我能否指出你犯了个小错误

6. 他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上

Cloze

XII.

1. B

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D

Sect ion B

Read ing skills

I.

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.B

Comprehe nsion of the Text

II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B

Vocabulary

III.

I. sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursu ing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.i ndicated 8.opp onents 9.stripped 10.de nied

IV.

1.Natasha made herself sta nd out in the group in terview by acting as the

leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you n eed a careful pla n, good luck,help at the right time,a nd above all,hard work.

3. They are not doing this to gai n recog niti on or mon ey;they are doing this for the sake of society.

4.It was actually what he said rather tha n what he did that made me sad.

5.0nce my mother sets her mind on someth in g,it will be very hard to stop her.

6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.

7. Local people are used to the phe nomenon,so they are not surprised at all.

8. Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.

9. He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.

10. His pare nts were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

unit3

Sectio n A

Vocabulary

III.

1. mutual

2.illusi on

3.ca nceled

4.overlooked

5.proceeded

6. resolve

7.prejudice

8. compromise 9.c on firm 1O.subseque ntly

IV.

I.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface

5. work out

6.i ncompatible with

7.ups and dow ns

8.learned of

9.i ndicati on of 10.all along

V.

1.M

2.L

3.F

4.D

5.H

6.0

7.A

8.C

9.1 10.K

Word Buildi ng

VI.

1.shopp ing

2.feeli ng

3.storage

4.cook ing

5.e ndin

g 6.beg inning 7.gatheri ng 8.removal

9. arrival 10.passage 11.writi ng 12.marriage

VII.

1.relati on ship

2.citize nship

3.l eadership

4.membership

5.boyhood

6.li velihood

7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 1O.n eighborhood

ll.wisdom 12.ow nership

Sentence structure

VIII.

1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.

2.0ne is n ever too old to lear n.

3.It is n ever too late for you to put a stop to this madn ess.

4.It is n ever too late for you to mend your ways.

5.His in come was n ever too small to support his family.

IX.

1. My best frie nd,A nn a,was here last ni ght.

2. The compa ny man ager,Mr. Madis on, gathered his staff and announ ced the decisi on.

3. You should have see n an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.

4. He sent for the acco untan t,the most experie need pers on in acco un ti ng.

5. "Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.

Tran slatio n

X.

1. You are n ever too experie need to lear n new tech niq ues.

2. There remai ns one problem, namely,who should be sent to head the research there.

3. Their relatio nship did meet with some difficulty at the begi nning because of cultural differe nces.

4. Though he has had ups and dow ns,l believed all along that he would succeed someday.

5.I have some reservati ons about the truth of your claim.

6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

XI.

1. 应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律

2. 他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程

3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心

4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系

5. 他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡.

6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人

Cloze

XII.

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D

Sect ion

B

Read ing

skills

I.

1. F

2.F

3.0

4.F

5.O

6.O

7.O

8.F

9.O 10.F Comprehe nsion of the

Text

II.

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.D

Vocabulary

III.

I.arra nge 2.criticism 3.i nnocent 4.criticiz ing

6.modest

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a11101581.html,pelled

8.somehow O.birllia nt

5.miserable

9.a nticipate

1

IV.

6.about 1.on 2.from...to 3.off 4.with 5.away

7.over 8.0 n 9.Co ncerni ng 10.to

unit4

Sectio n A:

Vocabulary

III.

1.forbid

2.ide ntical

3.objecti no

4.warmth

5.v olun teers

6.overseas

7. decli ned

8.resisted 9.fa ncy 1O.decrease/decli ne

IV.

〔.without fail 2.v olun teer for 3.as long as 4.right

away 5.more tha n 6.am tha nkful...for 7.wrote

back 8.forbidde n from 9.va ni shed into 1O.was free to V.

1.0

2.J

3.G

4.H

5.L

6.A

7.E

8.B

9.C 10.N

Word Buildi ng

VI.

1.sad ness

2.weak ness

3.careless ness

4.ill ness

5.dark ness

6.k indn ess

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a11101581.html,zin ess

8.n ervous n ess

VII.

1. noisy

2.wealthy

3.s unny

4.lucky

5.tasty

6.healthy

7.a ngry

8.icy

Sentence structure

VIII.

1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.

2.lt is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.

3.lt is our resp on sibility to help people around us who are in trouble.

4.lt is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.

5.lt is pleasa nt fro the mother to see her daughter grow ing into a young lady.

IX.

1. as long as she got her father's agreeme nt

2. As long as you set a goal for yourself

3. As long as she covers all the expe nses herself

4. as long as she does her job well

5. As long as you n ever lose heart

Tran slatio n

X.

1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.

2.lt does n't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

3. You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morni ng.

4. Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.

5. Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.

6. Watch ing the un happy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say someth ing to me.

XI.

1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了

2. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.

3. 如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款

4. 我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里

的海滩游览?

5. 让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长.

6. 那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去

Cloze

XII.

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.D 8

D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C

Sect ion B:

Read ing skills

I.

1.1 a m almost dead.

2.1 am moving across the Ian dscape.

大学英语读写二答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案 unit 1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a11101581.html,mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a11101581.html,position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII.

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U1 Vocabulary Task 1 1. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box a long wooden table. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) beneath beneath 2. He himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) disguised disguised 3. He often a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) whistles whistles 4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to herself, "I can not stand any more." Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) restrain restrain 5. There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to what I was saying. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) grasp grasp 6. During that time I was overwhelmed with for those innocent days of early childhood. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) longing longing 7. I'm just that the board of directors will take step before it is too late. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) praying praying 8. She was the director's assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) faithful faithful 9. These developers to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) pledge pledge 10. People have been mobilized to build defenses and flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) drain drain 11. I got a postcard from a friend which says "Wishing you both a Christmas and a happy New Year." Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)

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大学英语新视野读写4答案

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成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。 个更好的律师。结果是，法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求，反而对他本人进行了罚款。他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是，他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。为保持真我，他付出的代价是，在最需要崇拜者时，谁也不理他。 奇怪的是，收获最大的恰恰是失败者。他们收获了自由！他们可以自由地表达，独辟蹊径，不落窠臼，不用担心失去崇拜者的支持。失败的艺术家寻求安慰时，可以想想许多伟大的艺术家都是过世多年以后才成名，或是他们没有出卖自己。他们也可以为自己的失败辩解：自己的才华实在过于高深，不是当代听众或观众所理解得了的。 令人遗憾的是，20世纪二、三十年代的很多英国人认为卓别林的“流浪汉”多少有点“粗俗”。中产阶级当然这样认为。劳动阶层反倒更有可能为这样一个反抗权势的角色拍手喝彩：他以顽皮的小拐杖使绊子，或用皮靴后跟对准权势者肥大的臀部踢一下。尽管如此，卓别林的滑稽乞丐形象并不那么像英国人，甚至也不像劳动阶级的人。英国流浪者并不留小胡子，也不穿肥大的裤子或燕尾服：欧洲的领导人和意大利的侍者才那样穿戴。另外，“流浪汉”瞟着漂亮女孩的眼神也有些粗俗，被英国观众认为不太正派──只有外国人才那样，不是吗？而在卓别林大半的银幕生涯中，银幕上的他是不出声的，也就无从证明他是英国人。

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Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance: "whoa!" without any specific comment. Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it's not properly dealt with. He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. The author uses "road map" and "car" to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, "road map" is considered as grammar and "car" as vocabulary. Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection "whoa!" reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author's humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. ? Motivation. ? Family support. ? Peer pressure. ? Financial status. ? Future career goals