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Book II Unit 5 & 6

(满分100分；考试时间：45分钟)

第I卷(70分)

I. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）

1.— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?

— ______. What time should I come over to your house?

A. Up to you

B. No problem

C. It depends

D. Wait a minute

【答案】B

【详解】考查情景交际。句意：汤姆，这个周末你能帮我刷墙吗？——没问题。我应该什么时候去你家呢？A. Up to you随便你，你决定；B. No problem没问题；C. It depends看情况而定；D. Wait a minute等一下，等一会。根据What time should I come over to your house?可知汤姆答应了帮忙刷墙。故选B项。

2.In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _____ costs in order to survive.

A. affect

B. adopt

C. reduce

D. release 【答案】C

【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在当前的经济形势下，一些小企业需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影响，感染；B. adopt采取，接受；C. reduce降低，减少；D. release释放，放开，放弃。由in order to survive可知此处要用降低成本。故选C项。

3.According to a recent research, some of the small islands around the country may disappear _____ the effects of climate change.

A. except for

B. along with

C. instead of

D. due to 【答案】D

【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：根据最近的一项研究，由于气候变化的影响，该国周围的一些小岛可能会消失。A. except for要不是由于，除……之外；B. along with连同……一起，

沿（顺）着；C. instead of代替，而不是；D. due to由于，应归于。根据may disappear可知此处是表示原因。故选D项。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1012128090.html,dy Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.

A. causing

B. being caused

C. caused

D. having caused

【答案】C

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于罢工造成的困难，Lady Gaga推迟了她的演唱会。分析句子可知，cause此处作定语，修饰difficulties，the difficulties与cause之间是被动关系，且根据by可知此处要用过去分词形式。故选C项。

5.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.

A. making herself hear

B. to make herself hear

C. making herself heard

D. to make herself heard

【答案】D

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Helen不得不大声呼喊以盖过音乐的声音使自己被听到。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处使用不定式做目的状语，同时此处是make的复合结构，宾语herself和宾语补足语hear之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动。故选D。

6.There are several ______ in this novel that are different in ______.

A. character; character

B. characters; characters

C. character; characters

D. characters; character

【答案】D

【详解】考查名词的单复数。句意：这部小说中有几个人物性格不同。character意为“特性，人物角色”，是可数名词；character意为“性格，品质”，是不可数名词；根据several可知此处要用名词的复数形式，意为“人物角色”，再根据句意，different in可知表示在什么方面不同，用单数形式意为“性格”。故选D项。

7.Our department usually b egins a new week after reviewing the ______ week’s work.

A. previous

B. regular

C. formal

D. original 【答案】A

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