人教版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid词汇篇(教师版)范文文稿
Unit5 First aid-词汇篇
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1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
重点单词讲解：
1.aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助
with the aid of 在…的帮助下，在…援助下
observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球
in aid of 用以援助…;作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助
例：
What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？
They gave a show in aid of charity。
他们为筹善款举行了义演。
He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。
give aid to 给…予帮助
give aid to developing countries 援助发展中的国家
first-aid the wounded 救护伤员
Rich countries should more developing countries. 富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。
first aid 急救；急救护理, 救护站
aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）
I aid him the matter. 我在这事上助他。
first aid（对伤患者的）急救
2.temporary adj.时暂时的；临时的
temporary storage 暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器
temporary work 临时工作；临时工程
temporary shelter 临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站
temporary construction 临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物
temporary job 临时性工作
3.fall ill 生病
4.injury n.损伤；伤害
brain injury [医]脑损伤
personal injury 人身伤害
serious injury 重伤；严重损害
head injury 头部伤害
bodily injury 身体伤害
industrial injury 工伤；工业损伤
back injury 背部损伤
injury time （足球比赛中）伤停补时
cold injury 冻伤
skin injury 皮肤损伤
human injury 人身事故
5.skin n.皮；皮肤
skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理
dry skin 干性皮肤
skin color 肤色
under the skin 在内心，心里
sensitive skin 敏感性皮肤
skin cancer 皮肤癌
in one's skin 裸体
skin disease 皮肤病
oily skin 油性皮肤；油性肌肤
skin graft 植皮手术，皮肤移植术；移植的皮肤
skin temperature 皮肤温度；外壳温度
6.essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的
essential condition 必要条件
essential element 必需元素
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1418262.html,an ['?:ɡ?n] n.器官, 机构,机关;风琴,口琴
administrative organ 行政机关；管理机构
organ transplantation 器官移植
sense organ 感觉器官
8.barrier n.屏障；障碍（物）
language barrier n. 语言障碍,
trade barrier 贸易壁垒
a barrier to progress 进步的障碍。
9.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的
教材原句P35：If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.如果是二度或者三度烧伤, 至关重要的是把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院。
(1)be vital for/to sth.对……极重要的
(2)在It is vital that句型中, that从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即(should)＋动词原形。
10.treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待
(1)????? treat sb.like/as...把某人看做……treat sb.well/badly 对待某人好/不好
treat sb./oneself to sth.用……招待/款待某人
(2)It’s my treat.我请客。 ①(2019·重庆卷)Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are.
我认为, 不管他们是谁，现在我尽量尊重每一个人。
②The way (that/in which) the guests are treated in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. 招待客人的方式会影响到他们对饭店服务的评价。
③Let’s go out for dinner—my treat this time.
咱们出去吃饭吧！——这次我请客。 11. poison [ ‘p ?izn ] n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒
poison pen 写恶意匿名信的人
deadly poison n. 致命毒药
poison gas 毒气；（尤指用于化学战争中的）毒瓦斯
rat poison 杀鼠剂，老鼠药；鼠毒
poison pill 毒药丸（比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施）
food poison 食物中毒
blood poison 血毒
12. complex ['k ?mpleks] adj.复杂的
complex system 复杂系统
complex structure 复合结构；复结构；复数结构
complex sentence [语]复合句；复杂句
13. variety [v ?'rai ?ti] n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）
variety of 各种各样的
product variety 货品种类，产品种类；产品多样化；积簇
a great variety of 各种各样的；大量的
variety show 综艺节目；杂耍表演
variety store 杂货店
14. nerve [n ?:v] n.神经；胆量；vt. 鼓起勇气
nervous [‘n ?:v ?s] adj. 神经的；紧张不安的；
don ’t be nervous
nerve oneself 鼓起勇气；振作
15. squeeze [skwi:z] vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨
squeeze out 挤出；榨出；排出
credit squeeze 贷款紧缩，银根紧缩
squeeze in 榨出，挤出；挤进去
squeeze into 挤入…；硬塞进…
put the squeeze on 对…施加压力
tight squeeze n. 处境困难；极度拥挤；狭道
squeeze through 挤过；勉强通过
squeeze head 压头；压板
16.firm adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的
law firm 法律事务所
consulting firm 咨询公司
accounting firm 会计事务所，会计师事务所
stand firm 挺立；站稳立场
firm foundation 坚实的基础
17.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节
opening ceremony 开学典礼；开幕式；开幕仪式；开幕典礼
wedding ceremony n. 结婚典礼
signing ceremony 签字仪式；签约仪式
closing ceremony 闭幕典礼
graduation ceremony n. 毕业典礼
The award ceremony will start soon .颁奖仪式很快就要开始了。
18.stab vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤，[stabbed 过去分词stabbed 现在分词stabbing ]
vt.
1.刺，叉：
He stabbed a piece of beef from the plate.他从盘子里叉起一块牛肉。
Though stabbed, he still seized the robber.虽然被刺伤了，他还是抓到了那个盗贼。
2.刺穿，洞穿；刺入：He stabbed a knife into the man's chest.他用刀刺入了那个人的胸膛。
3.(在感情上)刺伤，刺痛：Your action stabbed me.你的行为令我很痛心。
4.戳，扎：He stabbed me on the forehead with his finger.他用手指戳我的前额。
5.直入，直破：The plane stabbed the clouds into the sky.飞机穿透云层飞入高空。
19.treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待
treat with 处理；应付
treat of 论及，涉及；探讨，论述
treat as 对待；把…看作…
trick or treat 不招待就使坏（指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物，如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗）dutch treat 各付己帐；各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动
20.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效
apply for a job 求职；申请工作apply now 立即应用；马上申请；在线申请
apply for a raise申请提升
to apply pressure to open the door运用压力开门
to apply one's knowledge to a problem把知识应用于解决问题
to apply oneself to one's work致力于自己的工作
to apply one's mind to the problem专心致志考虑如何解决问题21.pressure ['pre??] n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）
press [pres]
vt. 压；按；逼迫；紧抱
vi. 压；逼；重压
n. 压；按；新闻；出版社；[印刷] 印刷机
press the button 按钮；按键
press down 压
press any key 按任意键
printing press 印刷机
in the press 正在印刷；即将出版
oxford university press 牛津大学出版社
freedom of the press 新闻自由；出版自由
associated press 美联社
press conference 记者招待会，新闻发布会
under pressure 面临压力，在压力之下；受到压力
high pressure 高压，高气压；高度紧张
blood pressure n. 血压
low pressure 低气压；松懈
pressure drop 压力下降，压强下降
重点短语：
1. first aid急救
2. perform/ carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救
3. electric shock触电；电休克
4. over and over again反复；多次
5. a number of若干；许多
6. carry out进行，开展
7. fall ill生病
8. squeeze out榨出；挤出
9. in place在适当的位置；适当
10. put one’s hands on找到
11. make a difference有影响，产生差别
12. take off脱下，起飞
13.get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤
14.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
15. sense of touch 触觉
16. present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物
17. a piece of jeweler 一件珠宝
18. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害
19. stick sth. to…贴在…….上
重点短语详解：
?in place在适当的位置；适当
All the arrangements are now in place for their visit.他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。
out of place不适当的
in one’s place处在某人的位置上
take the place of sb.＝take one’s place代替某人的位置
①Don’t take anything away. Father likes everything to be in place.
不要拿走任何东西，父亲喜欢所有的东西都井井有条。
②Being poor, he felt completely out of place among those rich people.
他出生贫寒，处在富人圈中让他感到很不适宜。
③If I had been in your place, I might have accepted the invitation.
我要是处在你的位置，我可能接受了这份邀请。
?make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用
教材原句P38：It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.
这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
(1)make no difference (to sb./sth.)
对某人/物没有作用或影响，对某人/物不重要
make some difference (to sb./sth.)
对某人/物有些作用或影响
(2)tell the difference 分辨，区分，区别
①It isn’t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.
重要的不是你做了什么而是你将要做什么。
②(牛津P553)Your age shouldn’t make any difference to whether you get the job or not.
你能否得到这个工作与年龄无关。
③Believe it or not, it makes no difference to me what you say.信不信由你，你说什么对我没关系。重点句子讲解：
1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.
除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。
名师指津：unless引导条件状语从句。
例句仿写：要是没有充分准备的话，户外运动有时会意味着受伤。
Unless one is fully prepared, outdoor sports can sometimes mean injuries.
2.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
约翰正在房间里学习，这时他听到一声尖叫。
名师指津：be doing...when...正在做……这时……。
例句仿写：我刚走出浴室，正忙着用毛巾擦干身体，这时我听到了脚步声。
I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel when I heard he steps.
3.It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life.
正是约翰的快速反应和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。
名师指津：It was...that...为强调句型。
例句仿写：我现在工作的地方正是我父亲曾经工作的地方。
It is where my father used to work that I am working now.
4.There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms
Slade’s life.毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士得救了。名师指津：There’s no doubt that...毫无疑问……。
例句仿写：毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全都是一个威胁。
There is no doubt that global warming is a security threat to us all.
1. (2019·山东临沂一模)On completing the courses, the teacher will have earned the qualification to
________a teaching license in Thailand.
A. apply for
B. take over
C. turn away
D. work out
解析：句意为：完成课程，老师就将有资格在泰国申请教学资格证了。apply for申请；take over接管；turn away拒绝；work out制定出，计算出。根据语意应该选A项。
答案：A
2. (2019·浙大附中高三质检)Millions of people are still homeless. Besides, there isn’t the most basic
________from the Red Cross.
A. medicine
B. equipment
C. aid
D. material
解析：句意为：数百万人仍然无家可归, 此外, 连来自红十字会的最基本的救助都没有。aid帮助, 援助, 符合句意。medicine医药, 医学；equipment设备；material材料。
答案：C
3. (2019·厦门质检)With housing prices rising sharply, buying an apartment is ________for young couples.
A. out of control
B. out of sight
C. out of reach
D. out of place
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意为：随着房价的急剧上涨，对于年轻夫妻而言买房已遥不可及。out of reach遥不可及的，符合句意。out of control无法管理，失去控制；out of sight看不见；out of place 位置不当，不得体。
答案：C
4. (2019·南开中学综合训练)It is fashionable to drive a car, but it can in turn cause a lot of traffic problems when you don’t ________the specialized rules.
A. give in
B. stick to
C. put away
D. give out
解析：考查动词短语辨析。stick to坚持，遵守；give in屈服，让步；put away收起来；give out发出，精疲力竭。根据句意“不遵守交通规则，就会带来很多交通问题”，可知答案为B项。
答案：B
5. (2019·安徽卷)Interest is as ________to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.
A. vital
B. available
C. specific
D. similar
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。vital意为“极重要的”。句意为：兴趣对学习来说和理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。
答案：A
基础演练
一、单词拼写
1. When you find someone hurt, you should perform first a________ as soon as possible.
2. He s________ the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out.
3. He got an e________ shock when pushing the button.
4. The injured person lay on the ground, b________ heavily.
5. It is neither cold nor hot. It is m________.
6. The heart is one of the body’s ________(至关重要的)organs.
7. Many students find ________(临时的)jobs during their summer holidays.
8. I fell down from my bike and made my ankle ________(肿胀的).
9. Don’t let the violent books and films ________(毒害) our young students.
10. Please ________ (倒) me another cup of tea.
答案：1.aid 2.squeezed 3.electric 4.bleeding https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1418262.html,d 6.vital7.temporary8.swollen
9.poison10.pour
二、选词填空
a variety of, for a moment, squeeze out, in place, over and over again, fall ill, stick to, sit up
1. You should ________________ some time to visit your old friends.
2. A man failed ________________________________ in his life and that’s why he succeeded at last.
3. The sudden change in weather often causes people to ________________.
4. A miniskirt is not ________________ for a job interview.
5. She hesitated ________________________, and then answered the phone.
6. We don’t allow the children ________________ late.
7. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________________ it.
8. Supermarkets now offer ________________ goods to satisfy different needs and tastes.
答案：1.squeeze out 2.over and over again 3.fall ill 4.in place 5.for a moment 6.to sit up
7.stick to8.a variety of
巩固提高
一、单项选择
1. First ________ is a temporary form of help ________ to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
A. favor; to give
B. benefit; giving
C. aid; given
D. help; give
2. Your skin can ________ your body losing too much water.
A. keep
B. prevent
C. protect
D. be stopped
3. So ________ you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.
A. as
B. it
C. that
D. which
4. It is best ________ burns under gently ________ water for about 10 minutes.
A. place; run
B. placed; ran
C. placing; running
D. to place; running
5. I have told you ________ but you still make the same mistake.
A. over and over again
B. again and again
C. time and time again
D. all of the above
6. The man got ________ in the mire (泥潭), and started falling.
A. stick
B. sticking
C. stuck
D. struck
7. Hold the bandage ________ with tape.
A. in place
B. in the place
C. out of place
D. out of the place
8. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, ________.
A. if it possible
B. if possible
C. if you are possible
D. if is possible
9. Sam ________ a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs.
A. got over
B. knocked out
C. took over
D. knocked over
10. While ________ clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron.
A. ironing
B. iron
C. ironed
D. to iron
答案：1.C 2. B 3. A 4. D 6. C7. A8. B9. D10. A
二、佳句翻译与仿写
1. The functions of your skin are also very complex: it keeps you warm or cool；...
翻译:____________________________________________________________________
仿写：闭上眼睛，我让你睁开时再睁开。
________________________________________________________________________
2. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.
翻译：____________________________________________________________________
仿写：我的汽车在周末被偷了。
________________________________________________________________________
3. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on which layers of the skin are burned.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________
仿写：这些动物的饮食随季节的不同而不同。
________________________________________________________________________
4. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)仔细检查你的答案，必要的话，可以做些修改。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)如果天气没有好转我就呆在家里。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1.皮肤的功能十分复杂：它可以保暖或御寒；……
Keep your eyes closed until I tell you to open them.
2.因此，你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。
My car got stolen at the weekend.
3.根据皮肤烧伤的层次烧伤分为一度烧伤，二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
4. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。
(1)Check your answers carefully and make some changes if necessary.
(2)I’ll stay at home unless the weather gets better.
一、词义辨析
1. 用injure, injury, hurt, wound或harm的适当形式填空。
(1) Don’t ________ your eyes by reading in dim light.
(2) The ________ he got in the accident was not serious.
(3) The bullet ________ him in the shoulder.
(4) You really ________ me when you said I was selfish.
(5) He was badly ________ in the crash.
(6) The ________ in the soldier’s leg is very serious.
(7) He fell off his bike yesterday and now his left leg still ________.
(8) Too much drinking will do you great ________.
答案：(1)harm(2)injury(3)wounded(4)hurt (5)injured(6)wound(7)hurts(8)harm
2. 用damage, destroy或ruin的适当形式填空。
(1) The building was completely ________ by fire.
(2) They managed to repair the house that had been ________.
(3) He knocked over a bottle of ink and ________ the table cloth.
(4)All my hopes were ________ by his letter of refusal.
答案：(1)destroyed(2)damaged(3)ruined(4)destroyed
二、单项填空
1. It’s so hot today, but the ________ fan isn’t working.
A. electricity
B. electronic
C. electrical
D. electric
2. She was so fat that she could only just ________ through the door.
A. run
B. appear
C. squeeze
D. gather
3. Wood and plastics cannot be used in a place like this because they ________ easily. Careless smoking or broken wires can cause an accident any time.
A. rot away
B. catch fire
C. break down
D. go wrong
4. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of his team when he fell over his own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle ________, and found his left hand ________ and his nose ________. A. spraining; swelling; bleeding B. sprained; swollen; bled
C. spraining; swelling; bled
D. sprained; swollen; bleeding
5. It was at this point that her acting career really ________.
A. took off
B. took apart
C. took on
D. took up
6. The workers here would like to ________ by the hour.
A. get pay
B. get paid
C. have paid
D. have paying
7. The old woman ________ for many years before she died.
A. has been ill
B. has fallen ill
C. had been ill
D. had fallen ill
8. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________left untreated.
A. after
B. if
C. since
D. unless
9. It is essential that we young students ________have 7 hours’ sleep every night.
A. must
B. would
C. should
D. need
10. Don’t promise anything________ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether
B. after
C. how
D. unless
答案：1.D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B7. C8. B9. C 10. D
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1. I’ll attend the graduation c________ next Monday.
2. Many people a________ for the post last week.
3. He showed great b________ in face of danger.
4. Both diet and exercise affect blood p________.
5. An ________(救护车) dashed to the scene of the accident.
6. Let’s go out for lunch. It’s my ________(请客)this time.
7. I have had a sore ________ (喉咙) for many days.
8. Her belief in God is very ________(坚定的).
答案：1.ceremony 2.applied 3.bravery 4.pressure 5. ambulance 6.treat7.throat8.firm
二、词义辨析
1. 用a number of或the number of填空。
(1)There are ________________ students in the school, but I don’t know ________________ the girls among them.
(2)________________ Chinese studying abroad is increasing.
(3)__________________ people invited was fifty, but ________________ them were absent for different reasons.
2. 用treat, cure或heal的适当形式填空。
(1)The doctor ________ his headache with a new drug but didn’t ________ him.
(2)The wound hasn’t ________ yet.
(3)We have to ________ the child of bad habits.
3. 用award, reward或prize的适当形式填空。
(1)He won the first ________ in the 100 meters race.
(2)Is that how you ________ me for my help?
(3)The Olympic winner received a gold medal as a(n)________.
(4)She offered a(n) ________ of $500 for the lost necklace.
答案：
1.(1)a number of; the number of(2)The number of(3)The number of; a number of
2. (1)treated；cure(2)healed(3)cure
3. (1)prize(2)reward(3)award(4)reward
三、完成句子
1. 对我来说，你来不来都无所谓。
__________________________________ to me whether you come here or not.
2. 我明天要去机场接的是我的朋友。
________________________ that/who I am going to meet at the airport tomorrow.
3. 当我们到学校的时候许多学生在唱歌。
________________________________ when we got to the school.
4. 我想查一个生词，但是我找不到我的词典。
I wanted to look up a new word, but I couldn’t ________________________ my dictionary.
5. 在她演出结束时, 人们献给她一束玫瑰花。
At the end of her performance she ________________________ a bouquet of roses.
答案：
1. It makes no difference/It doesn’t make any difference
2. It is my friend
3. A number of students were singing
4. put my hands on
5. was presented with
四、单项填空
1. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ________ good knowledge of basic word formation.
A. /
B. the
C. a
D. one
2. I am sure David will be able to find the library. He has a pretty good ________ of direction.
A. idea
B. view
C. experience
D. sense
3. If you apply yourself to ________ about the problem, you’ll soon solve it.
A. think
B. be thought
C. thinking
D. thought
4. The report about the ________ surprised all the ________.
A. present situation; people present
B. present situation; present people
C. situation present; people who present
D. situation present; present people
5. Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly ________.
A. make difference
B. make clear
C. make a difference
D. make sense
6. The police took every security measure to prevent the president ________.
A. to be murdered
B. from being murdered
C. from murdering
D. murdering
7. He is hard-working as well as clever and there is ________ that he will win the competition at last.
A. no wonder
B. no doubt
C. on way
D. no need
8. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students________ financial aid.
A. in favor of
B. in honor of
C. in face of
D. in need of
9. It was in the office ________ Tom was working ________ I met Mary.
A. that; where
B. where; that
C. where; where
D. that; that
10. We were walking in the street ________ a traffic accident happened.
A. when
B. while
C. but
D. however
答案：1.C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B7. B8. D9. B10. A
五、完形填空
The child in the hospital bed was just waking up after having a throat operation. His throat__1__and he was afraid. However, the young nurse__2__by his bed smiled so__3__that the little boy smiled back.He__4__to be afraid. The young nurse was May Paxton__5__was deaf. May Paxton graduated__6__ the Missouri School for the Deaf near the year 1909.Three years __7__she went to see Dr. Richardson about __8__a nurse. Dr. Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of Kansas City.__9__had never heard of a deaf nurse. She told May that her__10__would be very low and that the work would be __11__.However，May said that hard work did not frighten her. Dr. Richardson was __12__her, and accepted May as a student nurse.
Dr. Richardson never__13__her decision.__14__she was so pleased with May’s work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses.The__15__was Miss Marian Finch, who was hard
of__16__.The second was Miss Lillie Bessie. These three were__17__“the silent angles of Mercy Hospital” during the__18__they worked there.
Dr. Richardson often__19__her faith in the girls’ ability to learn nursing. She wrote to May, “For three years, you have been with us...It is wonderful to me that no man, __20__or child ever, to my knowledge, made a complaint against you...”.
1. A. cut B. hurt C. wounded D. damaged
2. A. standing B. jumping C. lying D. crying
3. A. shyly B. sadly C. cheerfully D. weakly
4. A. continued B. began C. stopped D. forgot
5. A. for B. so C. and D. but
6. A. as B. from C. with D. in
7. A. later B. before C. ago D. then
8. A. seeking B. changing C. hiring D. becoming
9. A. You B. She C. We D. He
10. A. money B. check C. pay D. price
11. A. easy B. disappointing C. joyful D. difficult
12. A. angry with B. satisfied with C. sorry for D. ashamed of
13. A. regretted B. thought of C. liked D. believed
14. A. In fact B. In a hurry C. In surprise D. In public
15. A. one B. others C. first D. other
16. A. reading B. hearing C. listening D. writing
17. A. offered B. chosen C. told D. called
18. A. year B. month C. time D. term
19. A. spoke of B. said C. heard of D. noticed
20. A. person B. woman C. boy D. girl
答案：1.B 2. A 3. C 4. D5. D 6. B7. A8. D9. B10. C11. D12. B13. A14. A15. C
16. B17. D18. C19. A20. B
六、阅读理解
There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with his students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席), the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.
The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.
Then the professor asked about the cure(药剂) for the illness, and the student, too, answered just as right.“Good, ” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”
“A full spoon, ” answered the student.
“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get, ” said the professor. At the same time, the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer.“A full spoon is too much, ” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”
“I’m sorry, sir, ” said the professor coldly, “But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”
1. The students were afraid of the professor because ________.
A. they often angered and disappointed him
B. their answers often astonished him
C. their answers seldom satisfied him
D. he often misunderstood them and give them bad marks
2. The student’s description of the illness was ______.
A. not correct
B. not satisfying
C. completely discouraging
D. accepted
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.
B. The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.
C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time.
D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time.
4. Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage?
A. The student must have passed the exam.
B. The students may not have passed the exam.
C. The student must have been very happy when he heard, “Your patient has died.”
D. The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark.
答案：1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B
There are millions of used cell phones in the world today, the most of which just lay in our houses without any purpose. Every day dozens of new cell phone models appear. Today,
you_can_find_what_was_regarded_as_a_fantasy_yesterday_in_a_store_and_you_will_buy_it_tomorrow.B ut what to do with the old phones, which work well enough and not so old?
Just get some money! Simply Cellular is buying almost all models of cell phones：LG, Motorola, HP, Siemens, Samsung, Sanyo, Nokia and many others cell phones. Also it accepts phones produced in every country, and in every condition. Simply Cellular can offer a good price for your old cell phone in cash. Their mission is giving you a simple way to get money for your old phone, as simple and profitable(赚钱) as possible. Also they offer a trade-in scheme(折价方案) to get another model instead of your phone, providing a good service after the sale.
Also Simply Cellular works with the so called 911 cell phone program. So you can donate(捐赠) your cell phone to them to help some people who need it. They know what to do with your old phone! You can be interested in their recycling programs, where every used cell phone could be easily recycled for a few times. Some phones, which are good for refurbish(翻新), Simply Cellular donates to people who need it, for example women or military personnel. If the refurbish is impossible, they just recycle cell phones.
Just think a minute: it’s a good deal to get some money for your old cell phone, good deal to help somebody with your phone and really important to recycle all techniques after use. Working with Simply Cellular you get every possibility absolutely free. And they will pay to you! That’s a really good deal!
1. When you want a new cell phone, you are advised to ________.
A. keep the old one in house to add your collections
B. throw the old one into the dustbin to protect your health
C. return the old one to the producer to get some money
D. sell the old one to Simply Cellular at a reasonable price
2. The underlined sentence really tells us that______.
A. everyone loves the new and loathes the old (喜新厌旧)
B. people rush to buy what is regarded as a fantasy
C. people are soon able to enjoy what is the most advanced
D. what was a fantasy yesterday will no longer be good for tomorrow
3. Selling a used cell phone to Simply Cellular, you will get________.
A. a good price for the phone in cash
B. another new model without any pay
C. a cost-free service provided by it
D. a profitable plan after the sale
4. This passage is written aiming to ________.
A. warn people of the risks by using cell phones
B. introduce to us what to do with old cell phones
C. advise people not to change cell phones frequently
D. encourage us to keep up with new technologies
答案：1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B