2016年高考英语冲刺备考五大技巧

2016年高考英语冲刺备考五大技巧

(一) 1到5册的英语单词重新默一遍

英语是典型的需要日常积累的学科，此时，“英语科冲刺阶段的复习，就是要回到课本，把单词和语法都重新看一遍”，东莞中学高三英语老师汪继红建议，“考生如果有时间，可以把第一到第五册英语课本学到的单词都重新默写一遍，加深印象。”

英语写作的选题范围较语文作文要小，考生要做好英语作文的选题准备。

(二) 书面表达：注意“看、读、写、背”

一“看”作文本，看自己在审题(如文体判断)、时态和人称等方面是否有过重大失误，考场上要杜绝此类错误; 二“读”课本和其他材料中一些典型话题的文章，如旅行、环保、志愿者、疾病、求职、新闻报道等; 三“写”3~5篇平时涉及较少或表达不好的类型文章，对照范文修改完善;四“背”自己积累的精彩句子、篇章和历年高考中一些常见文体的范文。

(三)完型填空和阅读理解：适当训练不可少

首先要回忆、总结各类文体的典型特征和解题方法。

其次，看完型填空题时，知识点方面的错误，如短语搭配、词义理解等加以罗列，能力点方面的错误在文中标出答案线索，着力分析和查找失误的原因，对思维上的典型缺陷加以总结。看阅读理解题时，重点总结主旨题、意图题、猜词义题的解题思路，对涉及到的语篇结构和难句再加分析，提高阅读技巧。

第三，因为本部分在高考中占分比重大，能力要求高，有必要根据个人情况，进行适当训练以巩固词汇量和保持对题目的敏感度。最后，继续泛读喜欢的英语杂志。

(四)听力：有规律做题

“精听”可安排每天下午3：00做一套训练题。做错的地方大声朗读对话原文。“泛听”即休息时安排听英语歌曲和高一、高二课文磁带，保证语言的声音输入渠道畅通。

(五)语法词汇：纵看和横看原则

将做过的高考真题和几次模考中的单选题分成两部分，准确率高的一部分用来成套看，即“纵看”，进一步熟悉考点覆盖范围和命题规律，对“考什么”做到胸有成竹。

另一部分针对自己常错的考点分类型，进行小专项“横看”，对难点实现融会贯通。如专门归纳、分析各套题中的“时态”、“定语从句”题等，辅以适当训练，实现薄弱环节突破，力求在高考中同类考点不丢分。注意本阶段不要大量做题，要对偏题、怪题说“不”。

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