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个人总结-2014年2015年6级听力真题原文及答案

个人总结-2014年2015年6级听力真题原文及答案
个人总结-2014年2015年6级听力真题原文及答案

一、放音之前

要有效利用题目选项进行预判断,包括推测题目内容和考查内容。在看选项时,要做到以下三点。一是竖看,确定相同之处。二是横看,确定不同之处。

三是找出重复性高的词,这些词一般是与主题相关的词,具有路标的功能。

例如:

A)They might be stolen goods

B)They might be fake products

C)They might be faulty products

D)They might be smuggled good

在这四个选项中,竖看相同点为they might be, 横看不同点为stolen goods, fake products, faulty products, smuggled goods. 重复性高的词语为goods,products(产品)。可以推断这道题是关于产品的。在听的时候就需要注意产品是怎么样的。

二、放音之时

我们在听的时候要注意一下几个原则:

1.顺序原则:注意题目和文章的考点有先后顺序对应的关系。所以我们可以边听边看选项,注意在相关选项后面作上笔记以供参考。

2. 注意表示逻辑关系的小词原则:

表示转折和对比的逻辑词:

but,however,nevertheless,while,in fact,whereas,unexpectedly, unfortunately, yet, except, on the other hand, compared to,unlike,instead,in contrast to等等。

表示因果的逻辑词:

as a result; since,due to; because of; therefore, thus, so3.强调原则:

(1)含义强调

specially,especially,indeed,certainly,only,certainly

(2)解释原则:

which is,that is,which means, that is to say,

(3)举例强调:

for example,for instance,such as,illustrate

(4)结论强调

above all,in short,in a word, in conclusion,all in all,in brief

(5)重复强调

短文中重复率很高的词或者概念往往就是该短文的主题。

4.开头原则:开头往往会引出话题,或是交代文章要论述的内容,这些句子需要仔细听并联系我们平时已有的相关话题信息进行推测文章发生的场景或是文章接下来要谈论的要点,这样有利于提高我们对下面听力文章吸收和理解的效度。此外,开头容易设考点,询问文章主题。

5.结尾原则:在文章到最后的时刻和问题开始读的时刻中间会有一定时间的停顿。这个停顿相当重要,使得我们明确文章结束以及最后说的什么。结尾也容易设置考点,询问事情的最终结果。

6.人名原则:无论是不是名人,都要关注人物的身份以及地位、贡献。

7.时间原则:如果选项中出现时间,那么听力过程中出现时间时需要做好相关具体信息的记录。

三、放音之后

放音结束之后要迅速做出判断,选定答案。如果不确定也不要太过纠结,应该放下这道题把精力转移到下一道题的解答上。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A) The man's tennis racket is good enough.

B) The man should get a pair of new shoes.

C) She can wait for the man for a little while.

D) Physical exercise helps her stay in shape.

2. A) The woman will skip Dr. Smith's lecture to help the man.

B) Kathy is very pleased to attend the lecture by Dr. Smith.

C) The woman is good at doing lab demonstrations.

D) The man will do all he can do assist the woman.

3. A) The woman asked the man to accompany her to the party.

B) Steve became rich soon after graduation from college.

C) Steve invited his classmates to visit his big cottage.

D) The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.

4. A) In a bus. B) In a clinic. C) In a boat. D) In a plane.

5. A) 10:10. B) 9:50. C) 9:40. D) 9:10.

6. A) She does not like John at all.

B) John has got many admirers.

C) She does not think John is handsome.

D) John has just got a bachelor's degree.

7. A) He has been bumping along for hours.

B) He has got a sharp pain in the neck.

C) He is involved in a serious accident.

D) He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.

8. A) She is good at repairing things.

B) She is a professional mechanic.

C) She should improve her physical condition.

D) She cannot go without a washing machine.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) Some witnesses failed to appear in court.

B) The case caused debate among the public.

C) The accused was found guilty of stealing.

D) The accused refused to plead guilty in court.

10. A) He was out of his mind.

B) He was unemployed.

C) His wife deserted him.

D) His children were sick.

11. A) He had been in jail before.

B) He was unworthy of sympathy.

C) He was unlikely to get employed.

D) He had committed the same sort of crime.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) Irresponsible. B) Unsatisfactory. C) Aggressive. D) Conservative.

13. A) Internal communication.

B) Distribution of brochures.

C) Public relations.

D) Product design.

14. A) Placing advertisements in the trade press.

B) Drawing sketches for advertisements.

C) Advertising in the national press.

D) Making television commercials.

15. A) She has the motivation to do the job.

B) She is not so easy to get along with.

C) She knows the tricks of advertising.

D) She is not suitable for the position.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

16. A) The cozy communal life.

B) Innovative academic programs.

C) The cultural diversity.

D) Impressive school buildings.

17. A) It is very beneficial to their academic progress.

B) It helps them soak up the surrounding culture.

C) It is as important as their learning experience.

D) It ensures their physical and mental health.

18. A) It offers the most challenging academic programs.

B) It has the world's best-known military academies.

C) It provides numerous options for students.

D) It draws faculty from all around the world.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) They try to give students opportunities for experimentation.

B) They are responsible merely to their Ministry of Education.

C) They strive to develop every student's academic potential.

D) They ensure that all students get roughly equal attention.

20. A) It will arrive at Boulogne at half past two.

B) It crosses the English Channel twice a day.

C) It is now about half way to the French coast.

D) It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes

21. A) Opposite the ship's office.

B) At the rear of B deck.

C) Next to the duty-free shop.

D) In the front of A deck.

Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) It is the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.

B) It is much more spacious than the lounge on C deck.

C) It is for the use of passengers travelling with children.

D) It is for senior passengers and people with VIP cards.

23. A) It was named after its location.

B) It was named after a cave art expert.

C) It was named after its discoverer.

D) It was named after one of its painters.

24. A) Animal painting was part of the spiritual life of the time.

B) Deer were worshiped by the ancient Cro-Magnon people.

C) Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.

D) They were believed to keep evils away from cave dwellers.

25. A) They know little about why the paintings were created.

B) They have difficulty telling when the paintings were done.

C) They are unable to draw such interesting and fine paintings.

D) They have misinterpreted the meaning of the cave paints.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the

first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you'll probably live at home and commute to classes. This arrangement has a lot of __26__. It's cheaper. It provides a comfortable and familiar setting, and it means you'll get the kind of home cooking you're used to

instead of the monotony (单调) that __27__ even the best institutional food.

However, commuting students need to __28__ to become involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means a certain amount of initiative on your part in __29__ and talking to people in your classes whom you think you might like.

One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents' unwillingness to recognize that they're adults. The __30__ from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you'd have if you were living away. Home rules that might have been __31__ when you were in high school don't apply. If your parents are __32__ to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to __33__ their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, there's so much friction at home that it __34__ your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family __35__ make eneryone miserable.

1. B. The man should get a pair of new shoes.

2. A. The woman will skip Dr. Smith’s lecture to help the man.

3. D. The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.

4. C. In a boat.

5. B. 9:50.

6. A. She does not like John at all.

7. D. He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.

8. A. She is good at repairing things.

Conversation 1

9. C. The accused was found guilty of stealing.

10. B. He was unemployed.

11. A. He had been in jail before.

Conversation 2

12. B. Unsatisfactory.

13. C. Public relations.

14. D. Making television commercials.

15. D. She is not suitable for the position.

Passage 1

16. What does the speaker say characterizes American campuses?

答案:(A) The cozy communal life.

【点评】:细节题。本篇文章开头即指出'Few foreign universities put much emphasis on the cozy communal life that characterizes American campuses from clubs and sports teams to student publications and drama societies.'此可知美国校园的特点就在于集体生活,比如俱乐部、运动队、学生刊物以及戏剧社团。

17. What does Brown University president Vartan Gregorian say about students' daily life?

答案:(C) It is as important as their learning experience.

【点评】:细节题。布朗大学校长在说到学生日常生活时说“In America it is assumed that a student’s daily life is as important as his learning experience. . .” 可见在美国学生平日生活和他

们的学习经历同等重要。

18. In what way is the United States unrivaled according to the speaker?

答案:(C) It provides numerous options for students.

【点评】:细节题。听力原文中说到America’s menu of options—research universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions, military academies—is unrivaled.其实归根结底就是America's menu of options is unrivaled.美国各类学校应有尽有任你选。

19. What does the speaker say about universities in Europe and Japan?

答案:(B) They are responsible merely to their Ministry of Education.

【点评】:细节题。说到欧洲和日本大学时,原文"In Europe and Japan, universities are answerable only to a ministry of education, which sets academic standards and distributes money."中的"answerable only to…"意思和"be responsible merely to"相同,即“只对……负责,只听从……的”。

Passage 2

20. What does the speaker say about the sea link ferry?

答案:(D)It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes.

【点评】:细节题。听力原文为"We are due to leave Folkestone in about five minutes."渡船将在五分钟内出发。其他选项信息都没在听力中出现。

21. Where is the snack bar situated?

答案:(D) In the front of A deck.

【点评】:细节题。听力原文为"There's a snack bar serving sandwiches and hot and cold refreshments situated in the front of A deck."。小吃店是位于甲板A上。基本信息重现。22. What does the speaker say about the lounge on B deck?

答案:(A) It is for the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.

【点评】:细节题。听力原文为"Passengers are reminded that the lounge on B deck is for the sole-use of passengers traveling with cars..." B甲板上的休息室是专门给那些开车旅游的乘客

的。基本信息重现。

Passage 3

23. B. It was named after its discoverer.

24. C. Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.

25. A. They know little about why the paintings were created.

【点评】本文为科普类说明文,主要围绕法国东南部的一个著名洞穴——肖维岩洞(GrotteChauvet)展开。肖维岩洞由Jean-Marie Chauvet在1994年圣诞夜首次发现,故以Chauvet的名字命名。与法国同时期其他洞穴不同的是,肖维岩洞内的动物壁画并不是被捕猎的动物,而是那些大型、有力而威猛的动物。许多专家们由此认为,壁画上的动物是当时人们精神生活的象征。本文由于涉及国外艺术文化的话题,对许多考生来说比较生疏。但只要对篇章的开头及结尾、相关关键词做到有效把握,答出问题也是比较容易的。

短文听写

26. advantages

27. characterizes

28. go out of their way

29. seeking out

30. transition

31. appropriate

32. reluctant

33. acknowledge

34. interferes with

35. tensions

原文1.M: Before we play again, I’m going to buy a good tennis racket.

W: Your shoes aren’t in a very good shape either.

Q: What does the woman mean?

2.M: Barbara, I’d like you could assist me in the lab demonstration. But aren’t you supposed to go to Dr. Smith’s lecture today?

W: I ask Cathy to take notes for me.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

3.W: Steve invited me to the dinner party on Sunday evening. Have you received your invitation yet?

M: Yes, he found me this morning and told me he wanted all his old classmates to come to the reunion.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

4.W: I’m afraid I’m a little bit seasick. I feel dizzy.

M: Close your eyes and relax. You’ll be all right as soon as we come at shore.

Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

5.W: I wonder what’s happened to our train. It should have been here twenty minutes a go according to the timetable. But it’s already 9:30.

M: There’s no need to get nervous. The announcement says it’s forty minutes late.

Q: When is the train arriving?

6.M: John is handsome and wealthy. Believe it or not, he is still a bachelor.

W: He is a notorious guy in many girls’ eyes. I’m sick of hearing his name.

Q: What does the woman mean?

7.M: Cars had lined up bumper to bumper. And I’ve been held up on the express way for the entire hour.

W: Really? It must be a pain in the neck. But be patient, anyway, you can do nothing but wait. Q: What do we learn about the man?

8.W: Yesterday I was surprised to see Mary using that washing machine you’re going to throw away.

M: Yes, it’s quite old and in a very poor condition. Frankly speaking, that she got it working amazes me a lot.

Q: What does the man imply about Mary?

长对话Conversation 1

M: A recent case I heard was of a man accused and found guilty of breaking into a house and stealing some money.

W: Well, was he really guilty, judge?

M: He admitted that he’d done it, and there were several witnesses saying that he had indeed done it. So I can only assume that he was guilty.

W: Why did he do it?

M: Well, the reasons were little muddied, probably at least it seemed in a trial that he did it to get some money to feed his family. You see, he’d been out of work for some time.

W: Well, he’d been out of work and he chose to break into a house to get money for his family and apparently in front of people that, err... could see him do it.

M: His attorney presented testimony that he had indeed applied for jobs and was listed with several employment agencies, including the state employment agency, but they weren’t any jobs. W: And he had no luck!

M: He had no luck and it’d been some time. He had two children and both of them were needing food and clothing.

W: So he was in desperate circumstances. Did you sentence him?

M: Yes.

W: But what good does it do to put the man into jail when he’s obviously in such need?

M: This particular fellow has been in prison before.

W: For the same thing?

M: No, for a different sort of crime.

W: Huh?

M: But he did know about crime, so I suppose there are folks that just have to go back to prison

several times.

9. What did the judge say about the case he recently heard?

10. What do we learn about the man at the time of crime?

11. What did the judge say about the accused?

短文一

Many foreign students are attracted not only to the academic programs at a particular U.S. college but also to the larger community, which affords the chance to soak up the surrounding culture. Few foreign universities put much emphasis on the cozy communal life that characterizes American campuses from clubs and sports teams to student publications and drama societies. “The campus and the American university have become id entical in people’s minds,” says Brown University President Vartan Gregorian. “In America it is assumed that a student’s daily life is as important as his learning experience.”

Foreign students also come in search of choices. America’s menu of options—research universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions, military academies—is unrivaled. “In Europe,” says history professor Jonathan Steinberg, who has taught at both Harvard and Cambridge, “there is one system, and that is it.” While students overseas usually must demonstrate expertise in a specific field, whether law or philosophy or chemistry, most American universities insist that students sample natural and social sciences, languages and literature before choosing a field of concentration.

Such opposing philosophies grow out of different traditions and power structures. In Europe and Japan, universities are answerable only to a ministry of education, which sets academic standards and distributes money.

While centralization ensures that all students are equipped with roughly the same resources and perform at roughly the same level, it also discourages experimentation. “When they make mistakes, they make big ones,” says Robert Rosenzweig, president of the Association of American Universities. “They set a system in wrong directions, and it’s like steering a supertanker.”

16. What does the speaker say characterizes American campuses?

17. What does Brown University president Vartan Gregorian say about students' daily life?

18. In what way is the United States unrivaled according to the speaker?

19. What does the speaker say about universities in Europe and Japan?

短文二

Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard your Sea-link ferry from Folkestone to Boulogne and wish you a pleasant trip with us. We are due to leave Folkestone in about five minutes and a journey to Boulogne will take approximately two hours. We are getting good reports of the weather in the Channel and in France, so we should have a calm crossing. Sun and temperatures of 30 degrees celsius are reported on the French coast. For your convenience on the journey, we'd like to point out that there ar e a number of facilities available on board. There's a snack bar serving sandwiches and hot and cold refreshments situated in the front of A deck. There is also a restaurant serving hot meals situated on B deck. If you need to change money or cash travelers' checks, we have a bank on board. You can find a bank on C deck. Between the ship's office and the duty free shop, toilets are situated on B deck at the rear of the ship and on A deck next to the snack bar. For the children, there's a games room on C deck next to the duty free shop. Here

children can find a variety of electronic games. Passengers are reminded that the lounge on B deck is for the sole use of passengers traveling with cars and that there is another lounge on C deck at the front of the ship for passengers traveling without cars. Finally, ladies and gentlemen, we'd like to wish you a pleasant journey and hope that you'll travel with us again in the near future.

20. What does the speaker say about the Sea-link ferry?

21. Where is the snack bar situated?

22. What does the speaker say about the lounge on B deck?

短文三

On Christmas Eve in 1994, humans entered a cave in the mountains of southeastern France for what was probably the first time in 20,000 years. The vivid images of more than 300 animals that Jean-Marie Chauvet and his assistants found on the cave walls were like none that they had seen before. Unusual in the GrotteChauvet, as the cave is now called in honor of its discoverer, are paintings of many flat sheeting animals. Other known caves from the same geographical area and time period contain only paintings of plantites. The paintings in this cave refute the old theory that Cro-Magnoon people painted animals that they hunted and then ate. Now many specialists believe that cave paintings were not part of a ritual to bring good luck to hunters. They point out that while deer made up a major part of their diet, there're no drawings of deer. They believe that the animals painted were those central to the symbolic and spiritual life of the times; animals that represented something deep and spiritual to the people. Scientists are hopeful that GrooChavie will yield new information about the art and lifestyle of Cro-Magnoon people. They readily admit, however, that little is understood yet as to the reasons why ice age artists created their interesting and detailed paintings. Scientists also wonder why some paintings were done in areas that are so difficult to get to, in caves, for example, that are 2,400 feet underground, and accessible only by crawling through narrow passageways.

23. How did the cave get its name?

24. What is the old theory about the paintings in the cave?

25. What do scientists readily admit according to the speaker?

31. financial 32. avenue 33. amended

34. in the wake of 35. Interpret

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) She left her own car in Manchester. B) Something went wrong with her car.

C) She wants to go traveling on the weekend. D) Her car won't be back in a week's time.

10. A) Safety. B) Comfort. C) Size. D) Cost.

11. A) Third-party insurance. B) Value-added tax. C) Petrol. D) CDW.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) How to update the basic facilities. B) What to do to enhance their position. C) Where to locate their plant. D) How to attract investments.

13. A) Their road link to other European countries is fast. B) They are all located in the south of France. C) They are very close to each other. D) Their basic facilities are good.

14. A) Try to avoid making a hasty decision. B ) Take advantage of the train links. C) Talk with the local authorities. D) Conduct field surveys first.

15. A) Future product distribution. B) Local employment policies.

C) Road and rail links for small towns. D) Skilled workforce in the hilly region. Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).

Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage one

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers. B) About one eighth of them admitted to lingering bitter feelings. C) More than half of them were involved in inheritance disputes. D) Most of them had broken with their sisters and brothers.

17. A) Less concern with money matters. B) More experience in worldly affairs. C) Advance in age. D) Freedom from work.

18. A) They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters. B) They tend to forget past unhappy memories and focus on their present needs. C) They are more tolerant of one another. D) They find close relatives more reliable.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) They have bright colors and intricate patterns. B) They can only survive in parts of the Americas.

C) They are the only insect that migrates along fixed routes. D) They have strong wings capable of flying long distances.

20. A) In a Michigan mountain forest. B) In a Louisiana mountain forest. C) In a Kentucky mountain forest. D) In a Mexican mountain forest.

21. A) Each flock of butterflies lays eggs in the same states. B) They start to lay eggs when they are nine months old. C) Each generation in a cycle lays eggs at a different place. D) Only the strongest can reach their destination to lay eggs.

22. A) Evolution of monarch butterflies. B) Living habits of monarch butterflies.

C) Migration patterns of monarch butterflies.

D) Environmental impacts on monarch butterfly life.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A) Time has become more limited. B) Time has become more precious. C) Time is money. D) Time is relative.

24. A) Americans now attach more importance to the effective use of time. B) Americans today have more free time than earlier generations. C) The number of hours Americans work has increased steadily. D) More and more Americans feel pressed for time nowadays.

25. A) Our interpersonal relationships improve. B) Our work efficiency increases greatly. C) Our living habits are altered. D) Our behavior is changed. Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the

first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when

the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

The first copyright law in the United States was passed by Congress in 1790. In 1976 Congress enacted the latest copyright law, __26__ the technological developments that had occurred since the passage of the Copyright Act of 1909. For example, in 1909, anyone who wanted to make a single copy of a __27__ work for personal use had to do so by hand. The very process __28__ a limitation on the quantity of materials copied. Today, a photocopier can do the work in seconds; the limitation has disappeared. The 1909 law did not provide full protection for films and sound recordings, nor did it __29__ the need to protect radio and television. As a result, __30__ of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the __31__ rewards of authors, artists, and producers. The 1976 Copyright Act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an __32__ for remedy.

Since 1976 the Act has been __33__ to include computer software, and guidelines have been adopted for fair use of television broadcasts. These changes have cleared up much of the confusion and conflict that followed __34__ the 1976 legislation.

The fine points of the law are decided by the courts and by acceptable common practice over time. As these decisions and agreements are made, we modify our behavior accordingly. For now, we need to __35__ the law and its guidelines as accurately as we can and to act in a fair manner.

1-15ACDBB DADBD ACDAC 16-25ACBCD CCABD 26. taking into consideration 27. literary 28. imposed 29. anticipate 30. violations 31. financial 32. avenue 33. amended 34. in the wake of 35. Interpret

2014年6月英语六级听力真题第2套

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A

Directions: In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be

1. A) They might be stolen goods. B) They might be fake products. C) They might be faulty products. D) They might be smuggled goods.

2. A) They are civil servants. B) They are job applicants. C) They are news reporters. D) They are public speakers.

3. A) The man has decided to quit his computer class. B) The woman wants to get a degree in administration. C) A computer degree is a must for administrative work. D) The man went to change the time of his computer class.

4. A) A lot of contestants participated in the show. B) The fifth contestant won the biggest prize. C) It was not as exciting as he had expected. D) It was sponsored by a car manufacturer.

5. A) Reading a newspaper column. B) Looking at a railway timetable. C) Driving from New York to Boston. D) Waiting for someone at the airport.

6. A) He wears a coat bought in the mall. B) He got a new job at the barbershop. C) He had a finger hurt last night. D) He had his hair cut yesterday.

7. A) He cannot appreciate the Picasso exhibition. B) Even his nephew can draw as well as Picasso. C) He is not quite impressed with modem paintings. D) Some drawings by kindergarten

kids are excellent.

8. A) He should not put the cart before the horse. B) His conduct does not square with his words.

C) His attitude to student government has changed. D) He has long been involved in student government.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) She left her own car in Manchester. B) Something went wrong with her car.

C) She wants to go traveling on the weekend. D) Her car won't be back in a week's time.

10. A) Safety. B) Comfort. C) Size. D) Cost.

11. A) Third-party insurance. B) Value-added tax. C) Petrol. D) CDW.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) How to update the basic facilities. B) What to do to enhance their position. C) Where to locate their plant. D) How to attract investments.

13. A) Their road link to other European countries is fast. B) They are all located in the south of France. C) They are very close to each other. D) Their basic facilities are good.

14. A) Try to avoid making a hasty decision. B ) Take advantage of the train links. C) Talk with the local authorities. D) Conduct field surveys first.

15. A) Future product distribution. B) Local employment policies.

C) Road and rail links for small towns. D) Skilled workforce in the hilly region. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).

Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage one

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers. B) About one eighth of them admitted to lingering bitter feelings. C) More than half of them were involved in inheritance disputes. D) Most of them had broken with their sisters and brothers.

17. A) Less concern with money matters. B) More experience in worldly affairs. C) Advance in age. D) Freedom from work.

18. A) They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters. B) They tend to forget past unhappy memories and focus on their present needs. C) They are more tolerant of one another. D) They find close relatives more reliable.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) They have bright colors and intricate patterns. B) They can only survive in parts of the Americas.

C) They are the only insect that migrates along fixed routes. D) They have strong wings capable of flying long distances.

20. A) In a Michigan mountain forest. B) In a Louisiana mountain forest. C) In a Kentucky mountain forest. D) In a Mexican mountain forest.

21. A) Each flock of butterflies lays eggs in the same states. B) They start to lay eggs when they

are nine months old. C) Each generation in a cycle lays eggs at a different place. D) Only the strongest can reach their destination to lay eggs.

22. A) Evolution of monarch butterflies. B) Living habits of monarch butterflies.

C) Migration patterns of monarch butterflies.

D) Environmental impacts on monarch butterfly life.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A) Time has become more limited. B) Time has become more precious. C) Time is money. D) Time is relative.

24. A) Americans now attach more importance to the effective use of time. B) Americans today have more free time than earlier generations. C) The number of hours Americans work has increased steadily. D) More and more Americans feel pressed for time nowadays.

25. A) Our interpersonal relationships improve. B) Our work efficiency increases greatly. C) Our living habits are altered. D) Our behavior is changed. Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

The first copyright law in the United States was passed by Congress in 1790. In 1976 Congress enacted the latest copyright law, __26__ the technological developments that had occurred since the passage of the Copyright Act of 1909. For example, in 1909, anyone who wanted to make a single copy of a __27__ work for personal use had to do so by hand. The very process __28__ a limitation on the quantity of materials copied. Today, a photocopier can do the work in seconds; the limitation has disappeared. The 1909 law did not provide full protection for films and sound recordings, nor did it __29__ the need to protect radio and television. As a result, __30__ of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the __31__ rewards of authors, artists, and producers. The 1976 Copyright Act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an __32__ for remedy.

Since 1976 the Act has been __33__ to include computer software, and guidelines have been adopted for fair use of television broadcasts. These changes have cleared up much of the confusion and conflict that followed __34__ the 1976 legislation.

The fine points of the law are decided by the courts and by acceptable common practice over time. As these decisions and agreements are made, we modify our behavior accordingly. For now, we need to __35__ the law and its guidelines as accurately as we can and to act in a fair manner.

1-15ACDBB DADBD ACDAC 16-25ACBCD CCABD

26. taking into consideration 27. literary 28. imposed 29. anticipate 30. violations

31. financial 32. avenue 33. amended

34. in the wake of 35. Interpret

2014年6月英语六级听力真题第3套

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A) They might be stolen goods. B) They might be fake products. C) They might be faulty products. D) They might be smuggled goods.

2. A) They are civil servants. B) They are job applicants. C) They are news reporters. D) They are public speakers.

3. A) The man has decided to quit his computer class. B) The woman wants to get a degree in administration. C) A computer degree is a must for administrative work. D) The man went to change the time of his computer class.

4. A) A lot of contestants participated in the show. B) The fifth contestant won the biggest prize. C) It was not as exciting as he had expected. D) It was sponsored by a car manufacturer.

5. A) Reading a newspaper column. B) Looking at a railway timetable. C) Driving from New York to Boston. D) Waiting for someone at the airport.

6. A) He wears a coat bought in the mall. B) He got a new job at the barbershop.

C) He had a finger hurt last night. D) He had his hair cut yesterday.

7. A) He cannot appreciate the Picasso exhibition. B) Even his nephew can draw as well as Picasso. C) He is not quite impressed with modem paintings. D) Some drawings by kindergarten kids are excellent.

8. A) He should not put the cart before the horse. B) His conduct does not square with his words.

C) His attitude to student government has changed. D) He has long been involved in student government.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) She left her own car in Manchester. B) Something went wrong with her car.

C) She wants to go traveling on the weekend. D) Her car won't be back in a week's time.

10. A) Safety. B) Comfort. C) Size. D) Cost.

11. A) Third-party insurance. B) Value-added tax. C) Petrol. D) CDW.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) How to update the basic facilities. B) What to do to enhance their position. C) Where to locate their plant. D) How to attract investments.

13. A) Their road link to other European countries is fast. B) They are all located in the south of France. C) They are very close to each other. D) Their basic facilities are good.

14. A) Try to avoid making a hasty decision. B ) Take advantage of the train links. C) Talk with the local authorities. D) Conduct field surveys first.

15. A) Future product distribution. B) Local employment policies.

C) Road and rail links for small towns. D) Skilled workforce in the hilly region. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear

a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

16. A) One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers. B) About one eighth of them admitted to lingering bitter feelings. C) More than half of them were involved in inheritance disputes. D) Most of them had broken with their sisters and brothers.

17. A) Less concern with money matters. B) More experience in worldly affairs. C) Advance in age. D) Freedom from work.

18. A) They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters. B) They tend to forget past unhappy memories and focus on their present needs. C) They are more tolerant of one another. D) They find close relatives more reliable.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) They have bright colors and intricate patterns. B) They can only survive in parts of the Americas.

C) They are the only insect that migrates along fixed routes. D) They have strong wings capable of flying long distances.

20. A) In a Michigan mountain forest. B) In a Louisiana mountain forest. C) In a Kentucky mountain forest. D) In a Mexican mountain forest.

21. A) Each flock of butterflies lays eggs in the same states. B) They start to lay eggs when they are nine months old.

C) Each generation in a cycle lays eggs at a different place. D) Only the strongest can reach their destination to lay eggs.

22. A) Evolution of monarch butterflies. B) Living habits of monarch butterflies.

C) Migration patterns of monarch butterflies.

D) Environmental impacts on monarch butterfly life.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A) Time has become more limited. B) Time has become more precious. C) Time is money. D) Time is relative.

24. A) Americans now attach more importance to the effective use of time. B) Americans today have more free time than earlier generations. C) The number of hours Americans work has increased steadily. D) More and more Americans feel pressed for time nowadays.

25. A) Our interpersonal relationships improve. B) Our work efficiency increases greatly. C) Our living habits are altered. D) Our behavior is changed.

The first copyright law in the United States was passed by Congress in 1790. In 1976 Congress enacted the latest copyright law, __26__ the technological developments that had occurred since the passage of the Copyright Act of 1909. For example, in 1909, anyone who wanted to make a single copy of a __27__ work for personal use had to do so by hand. The very process __28__ a limitation on the quantity of materials copied. Today, a photocopier can do the work in seconds;

the limitation has disappeared. The 1909 law did not provide full protection for films and sound recordings, nor did it __29__ the need to protect radio and television. As a result, __30__ of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the __31__ rewards of authors, artists, and producers. The 1976 Copyright Act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an __32__ for remedy.

Since 1976 the Act has been __33__ to include computer software, and guidelines have been adopted for fair use of television broadcasts. These changes have cleared up much of the confusion and conflict that followed __34__ the 1976 legislation.

The fine points of the law are decided by the courts and by acceptable common practice over time. As these decisions and agreements are made, we modify our behavior accordingly. For now, we need to __35__ the law and its guidelines as accurately as we can and to act in a fair manner. 26. taking into consideration 27. literary 28. imposed 29. anticipate 30. violations 31. financial 32. avenue 33. amended 34. in the wake of 35. Interpret

2015年6月6级考试

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each

conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A. Prepare for his exams.

B. Catch up on his work.

C. Attend the concert.

D. Go on a vacation.

2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.

B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.

C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.

D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.

3. A. An article about the election.

B. A tedious job to be done.

C. An election campaign.

D. A fascinating topic.

4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.

B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.

C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.

D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.

5. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.

B. He is going to take on a new job next week.

C. He has many things to deal with right now.

D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.

6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.

B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.

C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.

D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.

7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.

B. The speakers like watching TV very much.

C. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.

D. The man seldom watched TV before retirement.

8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.

B. He will help the woman solve the problem.

C ) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.

D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants. Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A. Persuade the man to join her company.

B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.

C. Export bikes to foreign markets.

D. Expand their domestic business.

10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.

B. The government has control over bicycle imports.

C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.

D. They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.

11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.

B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.

C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.

D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.

12. A. Report to the management.

B. Attract foreign investments.

C. Conduct a feasibility study

D. Consult financial experts.

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.

B. Anything that can be used to produce power.

C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.

D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.

14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.

B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.

C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.

D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.

15. A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.

B. Start developing alternative fuels.

C. Find the real cause for global warming.

D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C. and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 71 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.

B. A refined taste for artistic works.

C. Years of practical experience.

D. Strict professional training.

17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.

B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.

C. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.

D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.

18. A. She has access to fashionable things.

B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.

C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.

D. She is free to do whatever she wants.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.

B. Get involved in his community.

C. V oice his complaints to the city council.

D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.

20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.

B. Increase of police patrols at night.

C. Renovation of the vacant buildings.

D. Violation of community regulations.

21. A. They may take a long time to solve.

B. They need assistance from the city.

C. They have to be dealt with one by one.

D. They are too big for individual efforts.

22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.

B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.

C. He had done a small deed of kindness.

D. He had caught the bus just in time.

Passage Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.

B. Pressure and heart disease.

帮办代办免费咨询服务窗口见习工作小结个人工作总结.doc

帮办代办免费咨询服务窗口见习工作小结- 个人工作总结 帮办代办免费咨询服务窗口见习工作小结 “当一名优秀的政务窗口服务人员”相信是我们见习生的学习目标,也是领导希望的样子,这个目标不仅是对于现在见习的我们,还是我们转正后始终追求的目标。自从进入到审批局工作以来,我始终以勤勤恳恳、踏踏实实的态度来对待我的工作,以“全心全意为人民服务”来规范自己的工作,以“当一名优秀的政务窗口服务人员”作为自己工作的座右铭。现对帮办代办免费咨询窗口见习工作作如下小结。 一、立足本职岗位,勤奋工作,乐于奉献。 作为一名帮办代办免费咨询服务窗口人员,要做到态度热情,用语文明,“微笑服务”,树立文明的窗口形象。“微笑服务”是提升服务质量、优化服务环境、提升服务效能的综合体现,是争创一流服务、打造服务品牌的重要内容和内在要求。要以实现热情服务、诚信服务、规范服务、优质服务、高效服务为目标,以“站相迎、笑相问、双手接、一口清、亲手递、快速办、提醒送”21字工作方针为指导,切实做到“一个窗口受理、一次性告知、一站式办理”的要求,使“微笑服务”常态化,不断提高自己的服务质量和服务水平。不断加强自身的思想道德建设,树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,以提升自身的服务理念,提高自身的服务境界,做到爱岗敬业,扎实工作。不断加强自身的

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2014年同事们之间的关系日渐亲密,班上一起协调工作完成任务,下班后一块娱乐,不觉间增强我们此之间的交集与友谊。2015 年我将更加努力做好自己,让我和同事们的关系更进一步。 四、查找不足,精益求精 2014年工作完成的同时我也看到自己的不足。第一:对有些问题似是而非,了解程度不深。例如对西门子定位器以及aw系列执行器熟悉度不够不能很好查找出问题。解决办法:事后总结资料,做好记录把每一步出现问题的解决方案总结下来,反复查看。 第二:对不常用的软件容易陌生。表现在PACTware的使用上,偶然使用完全忘记步骤,只得重新查找资料。解决办法:总结资料,经常查看,提高熟悉度,以便下次工作需要时能够信手拈来! 总之,一年来取得了一定的成绩,但与自己的要求相比,仍存在一定的差距,我将在今后的工作中不断努力克服和改进。

2014年个人工作总结

2014——2015年度第一学期 工作总结 苏延清 二〇一四年十二月二十四日

本学期教学工作即将结束,下面总结一下这学期教育教学等方面的工作: 一、政治学习 积极参加师德师风培训,认真学习党的十八大、十八届三中全会、四中全会精神,拥护党的各项方针政策,遵守劳动纪律,团结同志,热心帮助同志;教育目的明确,态度端正,钻研业务,勤奋刻苦;工作认真负责,关心学生,爱护学生,为人师表。 二、教育教学工作 1.备课 积极参加本年级组组织的教研活动,仔细听,认真记,领会精神实质。备好课,写好导学案。备课时认真钻研教材、教参,学习好大纲,虚心向同年组老师学习、请教。力求吃透教材,找准重点、难点。为了上好一节课,我查资料,集中别人的优点确定自己的教学思路,常常工作到深夜。为了学生能更直观地感受所学的知识内容。 2.上课 上好课的前提是做好课前准备,不打无准备之仗。课堂教学中能够充分运用多媒体设备,认真讲课,力求抓住重点,突破难点,精讲精练。运用多种教学方法,从学生的实际出发,注意调动学生学习的积极性和创造性思维,使学生有举一反三的能力,培养学困生的学习兴趣。 3.作业 根据减负的要求,我把每天的作业经过精心地挑选,适当地留一些有利于学生能力发展的、发挥主动性和创造性的作业。 二、做好兼职工作 1、教研室工作。按照学校教导处的安排,及时完成校本教研、听课、评课等教研任务。参与了学校校刊《教研通讯》的编辑工作。 2.校报编辑工作。按照学校的安排,及时完成了第17期《公园路中学学报》。 3.学校办公室工作。按照学校的安排,及时完成学校安排的各项工作。 4.按照学校党的群众路线教育实践活动办公室的安排,及时完成

2014年度工作总结

2014年度工作总结 重点实验室办公室主任桂黄宝 2014年在领导的大力支持下,在校复杂系统与决策科学重点实验室全体成员的共同努力下,本人作为兼职管理人员,在校重点实验室办公室日常管理工作中做了许多努力,积极提升重点实验室的管理水平,尽我全力为广大师生服务。现将一年来的工作向大家汇报,恳请各位同仁批评指正。 第一,在重点实验室建设方面,本年度在保证原有软硬件正常运转情况下,协助学院做好实验室建设工作,共计投入10余万元,建设了人因工程、物流与工业工程软件仿真平台,在现有硬件平台基础上,为形成功能完善、软硬件兼备的物流与工业工程实训平台打好了基础。此外,通过与学校积极沟通,规划建设了重点实验室局域网,既保证了实验室软硬件的使用安全,又提高了重点实验室的使用效率。 第二,在重点实验室日常管理方面,主要做了以下工作:(1)积极努力推进量化管理和制度管人的管理思想,协助学院先后制定了《华北水利水电大学管理与经济学院教学实验中心暨复杂系统与决策科学校级重点实验室管理暂行办法》、《管理与经济学院实验室使用与管理规章制度》等规章制度,做到制度上墙,做到管理规范化、监督常规化,确保各项实验科研教学工作有序开展;(2)为了让老师更好的掌握各类软件操作方法,提高软件的使用效率,本人专门制作了详细的重点实验室使用手册,并对

有需求老师进行重点讲解;此外,专门邀请Wind资讯金融终端技术人员对我院有需求老师进行单机版软件安装和升级,并对部分老师进行一对一培训;(3)做好实验室软硬件日常运行和维护工作。本年度能做到重点实验室各项设备排查和检测常规化,一经发现问题及时维修和处理,确保实验室运行情况良好。本年度对出现故障的设备先后十几次与供应商进行沟通和联系,直到所有设备运行完全正常;(4)确保了全年重点实验室设备安全,无任何设备丢失或人为原因造成的设备故障;(5)接待兄弟院校参观、学习与来访等超过10次。 第三,在承担教学与创新创业服务方面,重点实验室首先以建设河南省高等学校“专业综合改革试点”项目——工业工程专业为契机和抓手,积极探索全新的实验教学与改革模式,为专业试点建设提供了良好的实践环境,同时也为物流与工业工程专业建设中大型、综合性强的课程设计、工程实训等工作的开展提供了必备的实验条件;其次,在学生创新创业服务方面,重点实验室成功支撑了1项“创青春”全国大学生创业大赛和6项学校大学生创新性实验计划项目的申报与研究工作,并荣获河南省特等奖1项、国家铜奖1项。同时协助物流与工业工程系参加河南省首届物流仿真设计大赛,并荣获河南省二等奖和三等奖各1项。 第四,在科研试验和社会服务方面,为了充分发挥重点实验室的作用和功能,实验室与河南恒星科技有限公司、许昌大有机电装备等相关企业和国内重点高校继续保持良好的产学研合作关系,实现了理论与实践的无缝对接;此外,重点实验室积极开

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