英语四级完形填空模拟题四(附答案详解)

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words.

In __1__a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend __2__ can mean the difference between success and failure.

Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are __3__ readers.

Most of us develop poor reading __4__ at an early age, and never get over them.

The main deficiency __5__ in the actual stuff of language itself-words.

Taken individually, words have __6__ meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. __7__ , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words.YouTheme论坛

He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to __8__ words or passages.

Regression, the tendency to look back over __9__ you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.

Another habit which __10__ down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as __11__ reads. To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an __12__ , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.

The bar is set at a slightly faster rate __13__ the reader finds comfortable, in order to“stretch”him.

The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, __14__ word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible.

At first __15__ is sacrificed for speed.YouTheme论坛

But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, __16__ your comprehension will improve.

Many people have found __17__ reading skill drastically improved after some training.

__18__ Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute __19__ the training,now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute.https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

He is delighted that how he can __20__ a lot more reading material in a short periodof time.

1.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting

2.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly

3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent

4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom

5.A.lies https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,bines C.touches D.involves

6.A.some B.A lot C.little D.dull

7.A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately

8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite

9.A.what B.which C.that https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures

11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader

12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer

13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than

14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating

15.A.meaning https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,prehension C.gist D.regression

16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for来源：优习网

17.A.our B.your C.their D.such

18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider

19.A.for B.in C.after D.before

20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through

1.【答案】D

【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。applying需加for,意思是“申请”；B.doing做；C.offering提供此三项均不符题意，只有D.getting(获得)适合。

2.【答案】A来源：优习网

【解析】本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的关键所在”只有quickly与原意吻合。easily(容易地)；roughly (粗略地)；decidedly(果断地)均与原文内容不符。

3.【答案】CYouTheme(www．https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,)

【解析】英语中，阅读速度快的人称为good reader，反之，就是poor reader。根据上下文的内容，多数人都属于poor reader，因此选poor(差的)。其它选项不妥。

4.【答案】B

【解析】此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成看书慢的习惯”因此选habits(习惯)。training (训练，培训)；situations(形势)；custom(风俗习惯)。

5.【答案】AYouTheme论坛

【解析】此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素，即单词”。combines 联合；touches接触；involves包括，这三项的词义与原文不符。而lies与in构成搭配，意为“在于”。

6.【答案】C

【解析】这里的意思是“如果单个地看这些字，它们并没有什么意义”。some 有点；A lot许多；dull单调的。此三项不合题意。只有little(很少)是否定词，合乎逻辑。

7.【答案】D

【解析】此句意为“作者对未受过阅读训练的人的不良习惯感到遗憾”。

Fortunately幸运地；In fact事实上；Logically合乎逻辑地,均不妥。

Unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句义。

8.【答案】BYouTheme(www．https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,)

【解析】此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”因此，选reread重读。reuse 再使用；Rewrite改写；recite背诵。

9.【答案】A

【解析】此处所填的词既是look back over的宾语，又是you have just read 的宾语，只有what能充当这种双重成分。

10.【答案】Chttps://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

【解析】scales down按比例减少；cuts down削减；此两项不合题意。

measures不能与down搭配。只有slow与down搭配的意思“放慢”，在此合适。

11.【答案】B

【解析】本段前文已经出现you，在此选one(泛指人们，我们，你)来代替you。some one无此用法。如果用reader，前面应加定冠词。he不能与该段逻辑一致。

12.【答案】Ahttps://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

【解析】此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关”，因此选accelerator (快读器)。actor演员；amplifier放大器；observer观察者。

13.【答案】D

【解析】前面的faster决定了应当选than，构成比较级。

14.【答案】C来源:YouTheme网

【解析】此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度，使你再也不能逐字阅读，回顾前文内容或者默读”。enabling相当于making possible；leading引导；indicating指出，表明。都不合题意。只有making (使，使得)最合适。

15.【答案】B

【解析】这里的意思是“速读最初会影响理解”，所以选comprehension(理解力)。meaning意义，意思，指词或词组表示的意义；gist大意，要旨regression 回顾

16.【答案】Ahttps://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

【解析】与前半句中的not only相呼应，构成句式“不仅……，而且……”，只有选but，而nor；or或for均不能构成固定用法。

17.【答案】C

【解析】本句中的主语是第三人称复数，物主代词必然是their。

18.【答案】Bhttps://www.sodocs.net/doc/f916202645.html,

【解析】take与后面的for instance构成短语，意为：“以……例”，其它三项不能构成搭配。

19.【答案】D

【解析】这里提到受训之前与受训之后进行比较,对比，因此选before。

20.【答案】D来源：优习网

【解析】此处意为：在较短时间内，读完众多的材料。master掌握；go over 复习；present呈现，展现；此三项均不妥；只有get through (读完)最恰当。

“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。。。。

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英语四级完形填空试题及答案解释 Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation. Today the car is the most popular 1 of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely 2 the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their car for 3 90 percent of all personal 4 . Most Americans are able to 5 cars. The average price of a 6 made car was1,050 in 1950, 1, 740 in 1960 and up to 1, 750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars. For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a family's total earnings today. In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average family's 14 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a family's annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 17 to models from previous years. The 18 of the automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money to 20 their cars running than on any other item. 1. A. kinds B. means C. mean D. types 2. A. denied B. reproduced C. replaced D. ridiculed 3. A. hardly B. nearly C. certainly D. somehow 4. A. trip B. works C. business D. travel 5. A. buy B. sell C. race D. see 6. A. quickly B. regularly C .rapidly D. recently 7 A. on B. in C. behind D. about 8. A. raising B. making C .reducing D. improving 9. A. unusual B. interested C. average D. biggest 10. A. slowest B .equal C .faster D. less than 11. A. bringing B. obtain C. bought D. purchasing 12. A. part B. half C. number D side 13. A. clearly B. proportionally C. percentage D. suddenly 14. A. income B. work C. plants D. debts 15. A. used B. spend C. cost D. needed 16.A.months B. dollars C. family D. year 17. A. famous B. superior C. fastest D. purchasing 18. A. running B. notice C. influence D. discussion 19. A. then B. as C. so D. which 20. A. start B. leave C. keep D. repair

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大学英语四级模拟题十D) Whether people can smoke in the library. 10. A) Becauseit ’s bad for her healthB. ) Because it had bad influences on children. Part I Listening Comprehension (35’）C) Because it makes him smell. D) Because it makes him cough. Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations and 1 long conversation. Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about 11. A) He is not satisfied with his present job. what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only B) He worries too much about his grandmother. once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must C) People dislike his food. read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best D) He is going to be fired. answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single 12. A) He learned it in a training center of cooking. line through the center. B) He learned it from his grandmother. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。C) He learned it from his mother. 1. A) At 9:15. B) Before 9:15. C) At 9:30. D) Before 9:50. D) He learned it from his wife. 2. A) He does not understand it. B) He does not like it. 1 3. A) He dislikes other businessmen. 3. C) He is used to it. D) He does not have to take it. B) He wants to have more chance to go on business. 4. A) They were in a doctor s office’. 5. C) He doesn ’t want to trouble others. B) They worked in the same office. D) He wants to be self-employed. C) They were in a workshop. 14. A) Whether he would have enough funds. D) They were talking in the weight lifting room at the gym. B) Whether his food is to the customers ’taste. 6. A) Carry the suitcase with the woman. C) Whether his family members would support him. 7. B) Carry the suitcase upstairs. D) Whether he can pay less tax to the government. 8. C) Carry the suitcase up to the plane. 15. A) Daniel gets encouragement from his friend Misha. 9. D) Carry the suitcase down to the ship. B) The two speakers haven ’t seen each other g f o t r i m a el o.n 10. A) At eight o ’clock. B) At nine o ’clock. C) Daniel wants to be in the food business. 11. C) At ten o ’clock. D) An hour later. D) Daniel ’s grandmother is an experienced businesswoman. 12. A) He broke his leg. B) He caught a cold. C) He had a car accident. D) He didn’t like to go to dance with the girl. Section B 13. A) He doesn ’t know what he wants to do. Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, B) He likes to work this summer. you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be C) He wonders whether the woman has a job. spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best D) He can ’t decide where to go on vacation. answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the 14. A) At a hairdresser ’s. B) At a tailor ’ｓcorresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. C) At a photographer ’s. D) At a butcher ’s. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。 15. A) The content of the note book. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. B) What the woman wrote in the note. 16. A) His age and appearance. B) His personality. ...