全新版大学英语4课后翻译题

【Unit 1】

sentences

1、背离传统需要极大的勇气

It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.

2)汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。

Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.

3) 许多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。

Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.

4) 假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？

Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/ purchase it?

5)如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.

【Unit 2】

Translate the Sentences

1) 该工资否认其捐款有商业目的。

The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2) 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。

Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

3)教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。

Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.

That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me t o the best private school.

4)手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。

Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

5)与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当贫穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需要。（affluent,minimal）

In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

【Unit 3】 The Generation Gap

. Translate the Sentences

1) 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？

Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?

2) 计划委员会已经将核电站的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。（location,narrow down）

The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear po wer plant to two coastal towns.

3)山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。（welfare）

Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of h is life.

4) 由十二人组成的陪审团（jury）一致表决认为玛丽有罪（guilty）。（consist of,in unison）

A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.

5)听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。（talent,humiliate）

Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned

【Unit 4】

Translate the Sentences

1) 研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。（laughter）

Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.

2)互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦（connection,annoy）

A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.

3)法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。（suicide,crime）

As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.

4)玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。（interpret,angle,date）

In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.

5) 苏是一个很有天分的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。（of great talent,set apart）

Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.

【Unit 5】

1)是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。(it is …that ,dedication)

It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that

turned the company into a profitable business.

2) 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。

The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

3)我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼。(upper)

We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.

4)他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。（coincide）

His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.

5)我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟。(groan)

I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and

groaning painfully.

【Unit 6】

Translate the Sentences

1)他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他的对手。(when it comes to)

He is a man of few words, but it comes to playing computer games, he is too clever f or his classmates.

2)无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。（not know any better）

Childrenwho don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start p laying with them.

3)没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖掉我的混合型动力汽车。（grit one’s teeth,hybrid）

There is no way to obtain a loan, so as to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.

4) 如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地（campsite）走来，他就不会开枪。

The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants comin

g towards his campsite.

5)我觉得具有讽刺意味的是汤姆的记忆是有选择性的，他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历，特别是那些由他自己造成的痛苦经历。（selective,ironic）

I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember pai nful experiences in the past, particular those of his own doing.

【Unit 7】

Translate the Sentences

1)自从新政策生效之后，很多小企业在这个城市涌现出来。(spring up)

Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effec t.

2)听到这一消息后，她略微一笑，然后又习惯性地皱起眉头。（habitual）

On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown. 3)他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话的效果，然后说，“我们可以通过新的渠道进入这些市场。” (for effect,channel)

He paused for effect, then said:” We can reach/ enter these markets through new cha nnels.

4)学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助它培养年轻的音乐人才。（addition,nourish）

The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents 5)我们必须首先建立一个主权国家，否则就无法保护我们的人身自由。（liberty,establish）

We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state./

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历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

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新标准大学英语4单元翻译题答案

Unite 1 我认为，选修第二专业并不适合每一位本科生。我大学本科主修英语专业，大一时就开始辅修经济学了。无疑，我是班里最用功的学生。我竭尽全力想同时达到两个不同专业的要求，但还是有不及格的时候。因为经济学需要良好的数学基础，我不得不花大量时间钻研数学，因而忽略了英语学习。第二学期,《英国文学》及《宏观经济学》两门课不及格给我敲响了警钟，这可是我一生中第一次考试不及格，这大大打击了我的自信心。虽然我不是一个容易向命运低头的人，在暑假结束的时候，我还是决定放弃经济学，以免两个专业都难以完成。当我只需修一个专业的时候，一切似乎又回到了正轨。(if you ask me; odds; try as … might; sap one’s confidence; given that; bow to fate;come to a close; for fear that; now that) If you ask me, taking a second major isn’t good for every undergraduate. In my freshman year as an English major, I took economics as my minor. By all odds, I was the most hardworking student in my class. But try as I might to meet the requirements of the two different subjects, I still couldn’t do well enough to pass all the exams. Given that the study of economics required a good command of mathematics, I had to spend so much time on math that I neglected my English major.Failing English Literature and

2018年12月大学英语四级翻译真题汇集

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新编大学英语4课后翻译和答案

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全新版大学英语4课后翻译答案

1.2.3.5.6.单元 P20 Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。 We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。 Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。 Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。P47 There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。 The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳含量与全球温度密切相关The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立即跳下。 Translation on P81-82 1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.尽管在这次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。 2)Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.在记着反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术。 3) We have the technology and ourpartner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金，。一起干，我们就掌握了未来。 4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. Yousee, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的，你

大学英语四级真题-翻译

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新视野大学英语四课后翻译

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大学英语四级翻译练习题

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