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综合英语教程1翻译答案

综合英语教程1翻译答案
综合英语教程1翻译答案

Unit 1

1.Mr. Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to visit me.

2.The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.

3.When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.

4.Except for the small kitchen, the flat is satisfactory.

5. She was promoted to branch manager last year.

6. Everyone was exhausted except John.

7. Who’s running this company?

8. He reached into his pocket for the wallet.

Unit2

1.This young couple want(s) to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.

2. We can't afford to wait. Let’s get out here!

3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year.

4. He moved the furniture into another room.

5. They have decided to move house/(to another house) because they do n’t like this place.

7. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.

Unit3

1. I’m afraid that the position is not open to students.

2. I came across a letter from France the other day.

3. He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.

4. I’ve filled out the application form.

She had her coat on.

6. I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.

7. Fred is short for Frederick.

8. He seemed in his early thirties.

Unit4

1.I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.

2.John couldn’t have be en in the classroom. We were there just a few

minutes ago.

3.Such rude behavior can’t be excused.

4.My salary went up by half when I changed companies.

5.The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.

6. I don’t think it hurt to get up earlier.

7. You are asking too much of me.

8. I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.

Unit 5

1. What is the average monthly income of the people in Shanghai?

2. She is improving in health.

3. Compared with five years ago, my income has doubled.

4. after the traffic accident, he was handicapped /crippled/disabled for life.

5. Investigation has shown that Chinese made color televisions are not inferior in quality to imported brands.

6. What you said won’t change my position on the matter, but I will take your opinion into serious consideration.

Unit6

1. West Lake in Hangzhou attracts tourists from home and abroad alike.

2. Through our campus flows a small river, along the banks of which stand many willow trees.

3. The wheat fields stretch all the way to the small hill.

4. This restaurant serves delicious food at inexpensive prices.

5. So far, we are satisfied with his work.

6. It is said that some guests from our sister college in Wisconsin will come to visit our campus.

7. This supermarket sells everything from household electric appliances to matches. You name it, they got it.

8. This building is let to a businessperson from Hongkong.

Unit7

1) When I wake up every morning, I expect something exciting will

happen.

2) The person in red is our teacher.

3) The improvement of the traffic conditions has greatly contributed to

the business growth in this area.

4) She is too excited to say a word.

5) Children all delight in animal stories.

6)I often tried to persuade her to be more careful, but my attempts

were always in vain.

Unit8

1. Because of the bad weather we are unlikely to arrive at our

destination before dark.

2. I find it difficult to speak fluent English.

3. On birthdays children expect their parents to buy some presents for

them.

4. To write a paper is quite time-consuming. It involves looking for

materials, making an outline, writing, and rewriting.

5. If you don’t work hard now, you may end up nowhere in future.

6. In the class all the students concentrated on the teacher’s lecture.

7. I’m very disappointe d that he failed to win the game.

Unit9

1. He came upon a good idea.

2 His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.

3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.

4. This article can serve as a model (to learn from.)

5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.

6 You can stay as long as you like.

7. The meeting room is decorated with flowers.

8.Her room is very tidy. Everything is in its place.

9. It takes time to write a novel.

10. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately.

Unit 10

1. Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.

2. Different nations have different ways of life.

3. Health has something to do with diet.

4. The two photos look so alike that I can’t tell who’s who.

5. This article does not make any sense.

6. On my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of

questions the manager would ask me at the interview.

7. It is reported that no one died in the fire.

8. Although the two companies have the same name, they have

nothing to do with each other.

9. What would you like to drink – coffee or tea?

Unit11

1. I can only tell you how many people were killed in the fire. As for

the reason, I don’t know myself.

2. The new peace treaty bans all tests of unclear weapons.

3 .Tom has already mad e apologies to John. But John’s hostility

towards Tom still lingers.

4.why not change our traditional teaching methodology?

5. It is very difficult to lose weight. In contrast, it is easy to put on

weight.

6. Since you have already employed me, you shouldn’t challenge my

competence (as a teacher).

7. Ken maintained that he was not guilty.

Unit 12

1. Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.

2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.

3. It suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.

4. She devoted her life to teaching.

5. If you have made a plan, you must stick to it.

6. I can’t help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.

7. The author skillfully wove those incidents into a story.

8. The students are all eager to know the results of the exam.

Unit 13

1.It is difficult to get across Chinese humor to foreigners.

2.Weather determines the growth of crops.

3.When she saw him go, she went as well.

4.Eating too much often results in illness.

5.This book had a great impact on a whole generation.

6.Once in a while he goes fishing.

7.This paper represents important findings in our recent research.

Unit 1

Zhang Gang pitched in as soon as he got a job at a hotel. He had to be punctual, hard working and polite to guests so as to m eet the hotel’s standards, as he couldn’t afford to lose the job. He still owed a friend of his 800 yuan. He needed money. As he had just started, there was no hope of being promoted and it was not wise to bargain with manager.His pay was 400 yuan a month. He figured that he would be able to pay back the money he had borrowed in four months’ time. He cleaned up the dining-hall twice a day and carried luggage for guests. His family didn’t like his taking a job as a janitor. Yet, for him, working at the hotel was a source of pride because he could earn money through honest labor. He beamed when he got his pay at the end of the first month. <

Unit2

Charles had just graduated from college. He worked at a food factory and earned enough to get by. He was still living with his parents, but would like to move to a flat as soon as he could afford it. He had a girl friend and hoped to start a family. But he had to wait until his income went up so that he could save money. His girl friend Clara, who was of the same age, worked at a cleaning business and earned less than

Charles. They didn’t want to depend on their parents. They might have

a council house some day, but now they had to have patience.

Unit 3

Strange things always happen to us. This morning I went to a software company for a job interview. Since I was early, the receptionist asked me to wait for Mr. Lambert with two other girls who had come for the interview too. Just then a man about my age came in and gave his name to the recepti onist. We couldn’t help wondering what he had come for when we heard him saying “job interview.” The receptionist seemed a bit surprised. She pointed to a seat next to us and said something to him. I could see that the man was rather embarrassed when we girls looked at him. I wondered if he knew that secretarial work is usually only open to women. It was a bit strange for a man to want to be a secretary.

Unit4

A woman is waiting impatiently at home, wondering if the man she loves will phone her. She has been waiting a long time. She doesn’t call him first because she doesn’t like to disturb his work. She imagines what she will say when he finally rings and decides to be sweet to him because she

was nice to him at first. As time passes, she gets more and more impatient, until, by the end of the story, she is unable to wait any longer and starts to dial the number.

Unit 5

An African chief came to London for the first time when he was well past sixty. He had never left his own country before. A friend of mine went to call on him the morning after his arrival and asked him how he was and whether he was enjoying himself. The chief said he felt well but he had had a frightening experience earlier that morning. “I went to Victoria Station,” he said, “as a train c ame nearer and nearer to where I stood, all the doors swung open, and while the train was still moving, a great many men jumped out and began to run toward me.”Unit 6

I live in a large village in the countryside by the beach. Around my

village lie fertile fields, in which grow a variety of crops throughout the year. In such a lovely environment you can avoid many urban troubles such as noise, pollution, and heavy traffic. I love to walk into the open country from time to time in the early morning, to enjoy the fresh air and watch the sun rise above the horizon. Through my village stretches a wide road, along the sides of which stand tall silver-barked trees. On fixed dates, the road serves as a free market. It is alive with local people who come to sell their farm produce and buy things for

their households.

Unit 7

Dictation

It was a bright sunny day in early autumn. The Browns had gone to the country for an outing. The sunlight now slanted at a different angle and there was a breeze. The family finally reached the river. The parents began to make a fire. The kids took off their clothes and put them away. They got out their bathing suits, put them on and walked into the river. They swam and played in the water. Then there came the nice smell and sound of sizzling burgers. Before long, dinner was ready. The family sat beside the fire and enjoyed the meal immensely.

The kids were beside themselves with joy. They were aware that the new term would soon begin. They were only too glad to have a bit of fun before they went back to school.

Unit 8

Smiling is one of the basic human emotional expressions. People smile to look happy and attractive, to please others, or to conceal negative emotions. Teachers may smile to encourage their students while they are trying to work out difficult problems. Smiling also has

a function in social communication. Typically people are expected to

smile during a friendly conversation. Finally, people of different sexes, ages and cultures smile in different way with different meaning.

Unit10

We have different kinds of food to eat. But We don’t seem to pay enough attention to how the food we eat is related to our disease pattern. An inappropriate diet, especially in our early life, may result in some hidden health problems. By the time they become evident, a lot of damage may have already been done to our health.

On the other hand, it is very hard to find out exactly what we need. There is no certain way of anticipating who will get what disease, and when. However, evidence show that people who always eat high-fat food are more likely to suffer from high blood pressure, heart disease, and clogged arteries. So it does make sense for us to choose our food wisely and eat many different kinds of food to achieve a balance.

综合英语(一)课文及翻译

Lesson One: The Time Message Elwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际,千头万绪,最重要的是安排好时间,做时间的主人。本文作者提出了7点具体建议,或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look a head, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control! 译:时间真是不好对付,既难以控制好,又很容易浪费掉,当你向前看时,你觉得你的时间用不完。例如,在一个学期的开始,你或许觉得你有许多时间,但到学期快要结束时,你会突然发现时间快用光了,你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完,这样你就紧张了。答案是什么呢?控制。 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem. 译:时间是危险的,如果你控制不了时间,时间就会控制你,如果你不能让时间为你服务,它就会起反作用。所以,你必须成为时间的主人,而不是它的奴仆,作为刚入学的大学生,妥善安排时间是你的头等大事。 3 Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice. 译:时间是珍贵的,浪费时间是个坏习惯,这就像毒品一样,你越浪费时间,就越容易继续浪费下去,如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会,你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。 Message1. Control time from the beginning. 4 Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the Beginning of the term. 译:抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间,不要把事情推到明天或是下周,在学期开始就开始计划。 Message2. Get the notebook habit. 5 Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the Plan for the following week.

综合英语教程第一册Unit1 课件

上课 时间 上课节次课型Required Course 课题Unit 1 My first Job 教学目的1. Functions: greetings &farewells 2. Grammatical points: this/that be + n. or adj. 3. Vocabulary: run, offer, except for, figure, promote, you’d better, how about, as far as … is concerned, take a day off, bring in, beam 教学 方法 Classroom Instruction讲授、问答、讨论、模仿、练习、任务型教学活动 重点难点1. Practice different ways of greeting and introducing /identifying people 2. Learn to understand and talk about value system in western culture, such as team spirit and royalty, through reading, discussion and task-based activities. 时间分配教学内容 板书或课件版面 设计 2 periods Part I Listening and Speaking Activities Step 1 warming-up exercises 1.Duty report Ask the student talk about his or her feelings towards college life. Step2 lead-in 1.bring a few pictures of my family to the class for teaching introduction. 2.explain my family name, given name and what you prefer to be called by my students. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f45843087.html,ing pictures to teach “this is /that is” 4.ask students to play “a passing ball game” to practise these two sentences pattern. Step 3 Listening activity 1.practise the classroom English. 2.Have the students listen to the conversation twice. Work individually to answer the questions. 3.check the answers for the class. Step 4 Speaking activity Conversation 1 1.explain that friendly greetings can be followed by an offer of help: Hi, may I help you? 2.explain that possible responses may be: No. Thank you. I have been helped. I’m being helped. 3.explain the language in conversation one by using Useful Structures and Expressions. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f45843087.html,anize reading aloud practice and correct pronunciation problems. 5.have students make a new conversation by using the substitutes word. 6.have some students present the conversation(s) they have made up. Conversation 2 1.explain the language in Conversation 2 2.have the students read aloud, check their pronunciation. 3.encourage the students to make a new conversation by using the substitutes. Notes Family name: the name shared by the members of a family Given name: the name given to a child by the child’s parents The train will be arriving at Shanghai: will +be +v-ing, the future continuous tense for a scheduled event which is coming soon It’s been nice talking to you: in American English, people also use It’s been nice to talk to you. Have a happy landing: a farewell used only to people who are going to make a plane trip 、 管 路 敷 设 技 术 通 过 管 线 敷 设 技 术 不 仅 可 以 解 决 吊 顶 层 配 置 不 规 范 高 中 资 料 试 卷 问 题 , 而 且 可 保 障 各 类 管 路 习 题 到 位 。 在 管 路 敷 设 过 程 中 , 要 加 强 看 护 关 于 管 路 高 中 资 料 试 卷 连 接 管 口 处 理 高 中 资 料 试 卷 弯 扁 度 固 定 盒 位 置 保 护 层 防 腐 跨 接 地 线 弯 曲 半 径 标 高 等 , 要 求 技 术 交 底 。 管 线 敷 设 技 术 中 包 含 线 槽 、 管 架 等 多 项 方 式 , 为 解 决 高 中 语 文 电 气 课 件 中 管 壁 薄 、 接 口 不 严 等 问 题 , 合 理 利 用 管 线 敷 设 技 术 。 线 缆 敷 设 原 则 : 在 分 线 盒 处 , 当 不 同 电 压 回 路 交 叉 时 , 应 采 用 金 属 隔 板 进 行 隔 开 处 理 ; 同 一 线 槽 内 , 强 电 回 路 须 同 时 切 断 习 题 电 源 , 线 缆 敷 设 完 毕 , 要 进 行 检 查 和 检 测 处 理 。 、 电 气 课 件 中 调 试 对 全 部 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 设 备 , 在 安 装 过 程 中 以 及 安 装 结 束 后 进 行 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 整 试 验 ; 通 电 检 查 所 有 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 相 互 作 用 与 相 互 关 系 , 根 据 生 产 工 艺 高 中 资 料 试 卷 要 求 , 对 电 气 设 备 进 行 空 载 与 带 负 荷 下 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 控 试 验 ; 对 设 备 进 行 调 整 使 其 在 正 常 工 况 下 与 过 度 工 作 下 都 可 以 正 常 工 作 ; 对 于 继 电 保 护 进 行 整 核 对 定 值 , 审 核 与 校 对 图 纸 , 编 写 复 杂 设 备 与 装 置 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 试 方 案 , 编 写 重 要 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 试 验 方 案 以 及 系 统 启 动 方 案 ; 对 整 套 启 动 过 程 中 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 设 备 进 行 调 试 工 作 并 且 进 行 过 关 运 行 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 指 导 。 对 于 调 试 过 程 中 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 问 题 , 作 为 调 试 人 员 , 需 要 在 事 前 掌 握 图 纸 资 料 、 设 备 制 造 厂 家 出 具 高 中 资 料 试 卷 试 验 报 告 与 相 关 技 术 资 料 , 并 且 了 解 现 场 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 布 置 情 况 与 有 关 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 系 统 接 线 等 情 况 , 然 后 根 据 规 范 与 规 程 规 定 , 制 定 设 备 调 试 高 中 资 料 试 卷 方 案 。 、 电 气 设 备 调 试 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 电 力 保 护 装 置 调 试 技 术 , 电 力 保 护 高 中 资 料 试 卷 配 置 技 术 是 指 机 组 在 进 行 继 电 保 护 高 中 资 料 试 卷 总 体 配 置 时 , 需 要 在 最 大 限 度 内 来 确 保 机 组 高 中 资 料 试 卷 安 全 , 并 且 尽 可 能 地 缩 小 故 障 高 中 资 料 试 卷 破 坏 范 围 , 或 者 对 某 些 异 常 高 中 资 料 试 卷 工 况 进 行 自 动 处 理 , 尤 其 要 避 免 错 误 高 中 资 料 试 卷 保 护 装 置 动 作 , 并 且 拒 绝 动 作 , 来 避 免 不 必 要 高 中 资 料 试 卷 突 然 停 机 。 因 此 , 电 力 高 中 资 料 试 卷 保 护 装 置 调 试 技 术 , 要 求 电 力 保 护 装 置 做 到 准 确 灵 活 。 对 于 差 动 保 护 装 置 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 试 技 术 是 指 发 电 机 一 变 压 器 组 在 发 生 内 部 故 障 时 , 需 要 进 行 外 部 电 源 高 中 资 料 试 卷 切 除 从 而 采 用 高 中 资 料 试 卷 主 要 保 护 装 置 。

综合英语教程3 翻译 答案 中英

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NUIT1 大学已经不再特别了 有这么一种说法:“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情,你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人,这话可能是真的。但是,20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得,那就是:上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。 20世纪60年代,加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。然而,加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。1966年,罗纳德?里根竞选加州州长,他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服。”自由派人士回答说,大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。 在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。许多抗议是针对越南战争的。可是在法国,巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟,发动了一场大罢工,最终导致戴高乐总统辞职。 20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。不论在什么地方,上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味,初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书,看你的第一部独立影人电影,或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米?亨德里克斯或兰尼?布鲁斯的志同道合者。那是一段难以想象的自由时光,你一生中最无拘无束的时光。 可如今那份激情哪儿去了?大学怎么了?现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50%的30岁以下的人上大学的目标(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。不过,大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。如今,大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。有些人辍学,但大多数已经有些麻木,还是坚持混到毕业,因为离开学校实在是太费事了。 没有了20世纪60年代大学生所发现的令人头脑发热的自由气氛,如今的大学生要严肃得多。英国文化协会最近做了一项调查,研究外国留学生在决定上哪所大学时所考虑的因素。这些因素从高到低依次是:课程质量、就业前景、学费负担、人身安全问题、生活方式,以及各种便利。大学已变成实现目的的手段,是在就业市场上增加就业几率的一个机会,上大学本身不再是目的,不再是给你提供一个机会,让你暂时想象一下:你能够改变世界。 童年与大学之间的距离已缩小了,大学与现实世界之间的距离也缩小了。其中的一个原因可能和经济有关。在一个没有保障的世界里,现在的许多孩子依赖父母资助的时间比以前的孩子更长。21世纪的学生大学毕业后根本无法自立门户,因为那太昂贵了。另一个可能的原因是通讯革命。儿子或女儿每学期往家里打一两回电话的日子一去不复返了。如今,大学生通过手机与父母保持着脐带式联系。至于寻找痴迷无名文学或音乐的同道好友,没问题,我们有互联网和聊天室来帮助我们做到这一点。

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