英语字母及字母组合发音规则

英语字母及字母组合发音规则

一. 元音: 单元音：[i：] [ i ] [e] [?] [?：] [?] [ɑ:] [Λ] [?] [?:] [u：] [u]

双元音：[ei] [ai] [au] [?u] [?i ] [i?] [ε?] [u?]

二．辅音[ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ] [ m ][ n ] [?] [l] [r] [f] [v] [s] [z] [θ] [e] [?] [?] [ h ] [ w ] [ j ] [t?][d?] [tr] [dr] [ ts ] [ dz ]

三．辅音字母组合

1. [ p ]pen pear play pig pour pull push

2. [ b ] book big boot bike bread break

3. [ t ] tree two ten ton town twenty city

4. [ d ] door dull desk dose do dog

5. [ k ] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky card cat cream correct climb come accept fox box oxygen x-ray school schedule schema

6. [ g ] girl good goal goat grade long language

7. [ m ] man make moon morning move come comb

8. [ n ] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

9. [?] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening

10. [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul

11. [r] read red right run room write

12. [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof life wife cough physic photo phone

13. [v] very evening even every voice vest of

14. [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)

license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)

piece juice science lance space ace (发音字母c，结尾e不音)

15. [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose

16. [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth 17. [e] that this those these though 18. [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash 19. [?] pleasure

20. [ h ] hot hop home house horse how who whose

21. [ w ] when what where window wind wood

22. [ j ] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

23. [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）

catch watch match （字母组合tch)

24.[d?]age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June

25. [tr] tree country try treat track trunk 26. [dr] dry dream drop drive drink 27. [ ts ] students boots boats goats nuts 28. [ dz ] goods woods moods hoods 五个元音字母的发音1. a [ ei ]late private grade bake grape nation station page [?]：active hand bank fan parent family glad flag

[?]：accept about above formative machine cinema

[ a: ]：fast last glass class past father [?]：wash what watch want

2. e [ i: ]：appreciate extremely previous secret she me he

[ e ]：letter left message generate pebble [ i ]：decide pretty result restore

[?]：problem prosperous student confident不发音：active table late wife store 3. i [ ai ]：high price library ice cream wife size line

[ i ]：fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit

4. o[?u ]：lode host cold note okay old home [ u: ]：lose do who whose prove [Λ]love some other mother honey company[?]today tomorrow together control collect [?]：lost hot mock office soft honest

5. u [ju:]university refuse unique universe huge [?]：support suggest

[u]put push pull full bull [Λ]：but brush bucket duck bubble

元音字母组合发音

1.[ i: ] 字母组合：ee：three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week

ea：eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

e：he she me these ie：piece receive ceiling field

2.[ i ] 发音字母： i：sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build

miss milk ship with window begin

y：myth many twenty happy dictionary e：defect decide delicious

3. [ e ] 发音字母： ea：head bread pleasure ready

e ：elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk

hotel yes well get very step men listen

4. [?] 字母组合： a：bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black

back glad flag shall man stand maths fat

5. [?：] 字母组合：ir：girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first

ur：turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt

ear：learn earn earth heard er：term her nerd serve verb

or：work worm worker word world worse

6.[?] 字母合： er :teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

or：doctor actor mayor author tractor forget

ou：delicious gracious ar：familiar collar dollar

o：together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock

a：around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan

China breakfast ability American above e：hundred student

7. [ɑ：] 字母组合： ar：car farm card arm garden party star

a：fast class last glass plant are：are

8.[Λ] 发音字母： u：up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o：come mother brother love above month

ou：trouble rough flourish oo：blood flood

9. [?：] 字母组合: al：small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

or：short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

au：author caught autumn auto August our：four mourn court

ar：warm quarrel quarter aw：draw saw flaw ou：bought ought

10.[?] 发音字母：a：want wash watch what

o：hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not dog stop

11.[u：] 字母组合: oo food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

school too noodle cool bamboo kangaroo u：true truth blue

[u] 字母组合: oo：look good foot book cook ou：should could would

u：put full bull pull push o：woman wolf

12.[ei] 发音字母: a：name cake late gate plane April face take radio space

ay：play say may way today May ea：great break

ai：rain paint plain ey：they grey

13.[ ai ] 发音字母: i：bike fine find die nine light night high mine like side

y：my try fly eye by Friday why

14.[ au ] 字母组合: ou house out flour ground account count sound loud

15.around mouse round about ow:flower down now cow how town

16. [?u] 发音字母: o：home cold go no phone host ghost nose

ow：know low below grow blow show flow window yellow

oa：boat coat goal road

17. [?i] 字母组合: oy：boy toy joy oi：oil soil voice choice noise join

18. [i?] 字母组合: eer：beer deer ear：ear dear near

ere：here ea：idea ie：fierce

19. [ε?] 字母组合: ear：pear bear air：chair air fair hair pair

are：care hare ere：there where

20. [u?] 字母组合：our：hour tour oor：poor moor ure：sure

二. 容易混淆的元音

1. [?] [e] bad bed ； hand head ； man men ； land lend ； pan pen ；sad said

2. [i?] [ei] real rail ； greet great ； mean main ； read raid

3. [ e ] [ ai ] bet bite ；red write ； said side ； head hide

4. [au] [?：]house horse ； loud lord ；south sauce ；cloud clause ； now nor ；

count corn

5. [au] [?] found fond ；down done ；gown gone ； town ton

四. 容易混淆的辅音

1. [ v ] [ w ] ：vest west ；vet wet ；vine wine ；very well

2. [ s ] [ θ] ：sink think ； mass math ； miss myth ； sort thought

3. [ z ] [e] ：close clothes ; breeze breathe

4. [ n ] [?] ：thin thing ； sin sing ；ran rang ； ban bang ； win wing

五. 字母，字母组合音节发音规律

1. a [ ei ]：late private grade bake grape nation station page

[?]：active hand bank fan parent family glad flag

[?]：accept about above formative machine cinema

[ a: ]：fast last glass class past father [?]：wash what watch want

2. e [ i: ]：appreciate extremely previous secret she me he

[ e ]：letter left message generate pebble

[ i ]：decide pretty result restore

[?]：problem prosperous student confident

不发音：active table late wife store lecture

3. i [ ai ]：high price library ice cream wife size line

[ i ]：fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit

4. o[?u ]：lode host cold note okay old home

[ u: ]：lose do who whose prove

[Λ]：love some other mother honey company

[?]：today tomorrow together control collect

[?]：lost hot mock office soft honest

5. u [ju:]university refuse unique universe huge [?]：support suggest

[u]put push pull full bull [Λ]：but brush bucket duck bubble

6. c [ k ]：country camp camera courage cable [ s ]city ceiling celebrate cell cease

7. g [ g ]：girl grade glass glade bag flag

[d?]：village vegetable bridge gentleman gym

[?]：long song sing morning evening

8. l [ l ] 读音不同：listen learn language collect English gorilla

world cold soil tall sell cool animal

9. n [ n ]：moon night noodle number [?]：uncle hungry angry young

10. r [ r ]：right read write grade progress

[?](美语发音)：card board door floor form north

11. y [ j ]yellow year yell young yolk [ i ] country pretty happy

[ai ]：yke dying fly buy by my

12. ai [ei]：rain paint plain

13. air [ε?]/ [e?]：air chair fair hair pair

14. al [?：]：ball call hall small talk tall walk wall

15. ar [ a: ]：arm farm card party star garden car mark

[?]：dollar [?：]：warm quarrel quarter

16. are [a:]：are [ε?]/ [e?]：care hare

17. au [?：]：August auto author autumn caught 18. aw [?：]：draw saw flaw

19. ay [ei]：play say may way today May

20. ea [ i: ]cease season breathe feature meat please eat clean lead

leave speak tea teacher team mean

[ e ]：bread breast breath head meadow pleasure ready weather

[ ei ]：great break [i? ]：idea realize

21. ee [ i: ]：beef green meet see seek sheep three tree week

22. er [?:]：term her nerd serve verb

[?]：farmer leader player powder remember speaker teacher

23. ear [?：]：learn earth earn heard

[i?]：hear near clear dear ear fear [ε?]/ [e?]：bear pear

24. eer [i?]：beer deer

25. er [?：]：deserve serve her person [?]：teacher driver anger singer

[i?]：serious experience mysterious fierce

26. ere [i?]：here mere fere sere [ε?]/ [e?]：there where

27. ey [ei]：may May play say today way

28. ie [i:]：ceiling field piece receive

29. ir [?：]：shirt girl bird first shirt third thirteen thirty skirt [ ai?]：admire desire

30. oa [?u]：boat coat goal road

31. oi [?i]：oil soil voice choice noise join

32. oo [u:]room tool cool moon noon goof food bamboo cool broom

gloom goose noodle school too tooth soon afternoon

[u]：good foot stood wood wool cook wood book look classroom bedroom football [Λ]：blood floo

33. oor [?：]：door floor [u?]：poor moor

34. or [?：]：short horse for forty more sport lord form corn born for

[?：]：work world worm word worse worst

[?]：tractor doctor actor sector senior senator

35. oor [?：]：door floor [u ]：moor poor boor

36. our [au?]：hour tour flour bourn lour [?：]：pour court four mourn

37. ou [au]：house mouth mouse sound found

[Λ]：enough trouble touch [?：]：bought ought

[u]：could should would [?]：delicious gracious prosperous

38. oy [?i]:boy joy toy

39. ow [?u]：window meadow know show low [au]now town how down cow

40. ur [?:]:burger burn hurt murder nurse Thursday turn turtle

41. se [z]：nose suppose gose lose pose rose [s]：mouse house

42.ch [t?]：chair chicken child china lunch ouch teach teacher

43. th [θ]：thank think thought cloth [e]：clothes that this then than

44. sh [?]：rush she sheep ship shoe short shoulder shop wash

45. wh [h]：who whose [w]：what where when wind window wood

46. tch [t?]：catch match watch

47. ds [dz]：hoods goods moods woods

48. ts [ts]：boats boots goats nuts students

49. dr [dr]：dream drink drive drop dry

50. tr [tr]：country track tree treat trunk try

51. ing [i?]：sing king morning evening

52. cial [??l ]：social special

53. sion [??n]：propulsion tension progression passion

[??n]：protrusion provision conclusion television

54. tion [??n ]：station nation translation attention [t??n](不常见)：question

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一、与元音字母A相关的单词： 1．[ei] a在开音节中：发字母音，后面有不发音的e face脸；grade年级；cake蛋糕；lake湖; make制造；take拿到； snake蛇；name名字; same相同；plane飞机；grapes葡萄；date日期; Kate 凯特；plate盘子; mane鬃毛； 2．[?] a在闭音节中： black黑色的；dad爸爸；sad悲伤的；bag书包；am是； Sam萨姆lamp灯；an一（个---）；can能；fan电风扇；man男人； and和；hand手；thank感谢；map地图；has有; cat猫； fat肥胖的；that那个；hat帽子；rabbit兔子family家庭camel骆驼3．[a:] ar组合： car小汽车；far远的；star星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker水彩笔 market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓； hard努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场； 4．[ei] ai组合； tail尾巴；rainy下雨的；train火车； wait等；waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员 5．[??] air组合： air空气；hair头发；chair椅子stairs楼梯 6．[ei] ay组合： day天，日；today今天；play玩；may可以；May五月；say说； way道路，方法；stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合： Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 8．[?:] al组合： talk说话；walk走；chalk粉笔； 9. [?:l] all组合： all所有的ball球；small小的；tall高的；wall墙; mall大厅； call称呼，打电话；fall秋天，跌落 10．[ a:s ]as或ass组合 ask问；class班级；glass玻璃杯；pass传递；grass草；last最后的；

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一．与元音字母A相关的单词： 1．[ei] a在开音节中：发字母音，后面有不发音的e face脸；grade年级；cake蛋糕；lake湖; make制造；take； snake蛇；name名字; same相同；plane飞机；grapes葡萄； date日期; Kate 凯特；plate盘子; mane鬃毛；2．[?] a在闭音节中： black黑色的；dad爸爸；sad悲伤的；bag书包；am是； Sam萨姆lamp灯；an一（个---）；can能；fan电风扇； man男人；and和；hand手；thank感谢；map地图；has 有; cat猫； fat肥胖的；that那个；hat帽子；rabbit兔子family家庭 camel骆驼 3．[a:] ar组合： car小汽车；far远的；star星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker 水彩笔market市场department store百货商店 apartment building公寓； hard努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场；4．[ei] ai组合； tail尾巴；rainy下雨的；train火车； wait等；waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员 5．[??] air组合： air空气；hair头发；chair椅子stairs楼梯 6．[ei] ay组合： day天，日；today今天；play玩；may可以；May五月；say 说； way道路，方法；stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合： Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六

(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [? ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve

work worm work world 6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律 单元音：(12个) 1、/ i:/ 1、字母e 在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve 2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine 3、字母组合ee : sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, _see, tree, three 4、字母组合ea： please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read 5、字母组ie : field, believe, thief, piece 6、字母组ei : receive 7、字母组ey：key 8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese 2、/ ? / 1、字母a 在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage 2、字母e 在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, bus in ess, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result, 3、字母i 在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, _ tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this_ 4、字母i 的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ? / 5、字母i 在"ve” 前：live, give 6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business 7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain 8、字母组合ie：cookie 9、字母组合ay弱读：Sunday, Monday 10、字母组合ey : mon key, money. 11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, an* very, study” fifty - 3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any 2、字母e 在闭音节中“ e” 发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, in vent, uni ess, collect 3、字母组合ea : bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, insiead, feather, leather, weather

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律（集合） 1．开音节 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be，he。 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例：make，like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2．闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节， 称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 字母a，e，i，o，u 在重读音节中的读法 字母名称位置读音举例 a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name，take 闭音节// map，bag e /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be，he 闭音节/e/ egg，best i /ai/ 开音节/ai/ like，kite 闭音节/i/ bit，fit o /ou/ 开音节/?u/ note，no 闭音节// dog，lot u /ju:/ 开音节/ju:/ mute，use 闭音节// bus，cut 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中[?u] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash quality

字母组合发音规律记忆口诀

字母组合发音规律记忆口诀 一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。 印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求） 大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z [ ei / bi: /si: /di: / i: /ef /dVi: / eitF /ai / dVei / kei / el /em /en /Eu / pi://kju: /B: /es /ti: /ju: / vi: /dQblju:/eks /wai /zi:] 先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类： (1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] (2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] (3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ] (4) [Eu] ___[ ]

(5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] (6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] (7) [B:] ___[ ] 三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。/与我们汉语拼音很相似) （拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。） 拼读口诀：元音为中心，划分音节、按音节拼读；多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音，轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。重开音节读长音，轻/闭音节读短音。例子：he[hi:], name [neim], table[`teibl], bicycle[`baisikl], teacher[`ti:t??], red, cap, and, thank, basket, yellow, umbrella, *****{详细内容见后面第五节(本材料第8页)：五、音节划分。。。} u小测试：音标拼读练习。 [ai] + [?] →[ai?] [au]+ [?]→ [au?][h]+ [i?]→ [hi?][p]+ [Z?] →[pZ?] [t]+[?i] →[t ?i] [ei]+ [t?]→ [eit?][t?] +[ei]→[t?ei] [g]+[?u]→[g?u] [k]+[au]→[kau] [sn]+[?u]→[sn?u] [pr]+[au]→[prau][pl]+[ei]→[plei] [gr]+[i:]→[gri:][gl]+[u:]→[glu:][kl]+[a：]→[kl a：] [kl]+[a：]+[s]→[kl a：s] [t]+[u:]+[W]→[tu:W] [br]+[au]+[n]→[braun] [r]+[?]+[b]+[?]→[`r?b?] [b]+[a：]+[s]+[k]+[i]+[t]→[`b a：skit][t]+[i:]+[t?]+[?]→[`ti:t??] [?]+[m]+[br]+[e]+[l]+[?]→[?m`brel?][bai]+[si]+[kl]→[`baisikl][br?]+[T?]→[`br ?T?]

英语字母组合发音规律

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6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around accou nt ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [?] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:]字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter

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最全字母组合发音规律

字母及字母组合的发音规则

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(完整版)元音字母组合的发音规则

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