搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 2014江苏高考英语C篇阅读翻译

2014江苏高考英语C篇阅读翻译

2014江苏高考英语C篇阅读翻译
2014江苏高考英语C篇阅读翻译

2014江苏英语高考一篇较难的文章(C篇)的翻译

目前网上还没有这篇文章的中文翻译,我花了一些时间把这个搞出来,以作参考,希望能对大家有用。

Most damagingly, anger weakens a person's ability to think clearly and keep control over his behavior. The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his anger.

Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may amuse another. The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces. In contemporary culture, physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful to be tolerated. We no longer regard duels(决斗) as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from one person's awareness of insulting behavior on the part of another.

Anger can be identified in the brain, where the electrical activity changes. Under most conditions EEG (脑电图) measures of electrical activity show balanced activity between the right and left prefrontal (额叶前部) areas. Behaviorally this corresponds to the general even-handed disposition (意向)that most of us possess most of the time. But when we are angry the EEG of the right and left prefrontal areas aren't balanced and. as a result of this, we're likely to react. And our behavioral response to anger is different from our response to other emotions, whether positive or negative.

Most positive emotions are associated with approach behavior: we move closer to people we like. Most negative emotions, in contrast, are associated with avoidance behavior: we move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious. But anger is an exception to this pattern. The angrier we are. the more likely we are to move towards the object of our anger. This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger: the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his anger.

This approach-and-confront behavior is accompanied by a leftward prefrontal asymmetry (不对称) of EEG activity. Interestingly, this asymmetry lessens if the angry person can experience empathy (同感) towards the individual who is bringing forth the angry response. In defensive anger, in contrast, the EEG asymmetry is directed to the right and the angry person feels helpless in the face of the anger-inspiring situation.

翻译:

愤怒最大的危害在于它会让你失去理智并掌制你的行为。人愤怒时,会失去客观性而对让

其生气的环境因素产生误判或误解他人的行为及意图。

每个人愤怒的原因不一样,让一个人愤怒的事可能会让另一个人觉得有趣好玩。从生物及文化层面来讲,每个人愤怒时具体的表现形式都不太一样。在当代文化中,一个人的行为对周围的人产生了危害性并让人无法忍受时,就可以认为他愤怒了。当某个人意识到被羞辱时,现今的人们已经不会再认为去决斗是一种切合时宜的表达愤怒的方式了。

由于大脑电波活动会变化,所以愤怒可在大脑中被识别出来。在大部分情况下,脑电图活动图像在左右额叶前部区域表现得很均衡,这跟我们大部分人在绝大部分时间所表现出的平和意向是一致的。但是,当我们愤怒的时候,左右额叶前部区域的脑电图就会波动,并且会对此作出相应的反馈。我们对于愤怒的行为回应跟对其它情绪的回应是不一样的,不论这种情绪是积极还是消极的。

大部分积极的情绪跟趋向行为有关联。例如,我们往往会更靠近我们喜欢的人。对比之下,大部份消极情绪跟回避行为有关。例如,我们往往会远离我们不喜欢或让我们焦虑的人或事物。但是愤怒跟上面两种行为不是一个类别。我们越愤怒,我们越有可能更靠近让我们愤怒的人或事物。这正好应证了心理学家所称的“攻击性愤怒”:为了左右并控制让我们愤怒的人或事物,我们会更加靠近他们。这种对抗行为伴随着偏左的额叶前部非对称脑电图活动。有趣的是,当你生气时,如果另一个人对你的愤怒作出回应,且产生共鸣,那么这种不对称性便会减轻。在与之对应的“防御性愤怒”中,这种不对称性指向于右边,愤怒的人在面对激起愤怒情绪的状况时会感到无助。

江苏高考英语试卷及答案

2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on

2018年高考江苏卷英语答案解析

2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析 21.By boat is the only way to get here,which is_______we arrived. A.where B.when C.why D.how 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:乘船是到达这里唯一的途径,这就是我们如何到达的。分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知,后面为表语从句。分析句意可知,这里用连接副词how引导表语从句,充当方式状语,表示“如何”。故选D。 拓展:本题考查表语。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构,然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语,就不难选出正确答案。 22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might_______the things they see. A.indicate B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:孩子不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。A.indicate指示;B.investigate调查;C.imitate模仿;D.innovate改革。故选C。 拓展:本题考查动词辨析。动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点,解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别,再联系句意进行判断,从而选出正确答案。考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。 23.Self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A.that B.where C.which D.when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意:自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area,在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,相当于in which。故选B。拓展:本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一,分析定语从句需抓住两点:1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点,再根据句意,从而能够判断出正确的关系词。

(推荐)2014江苏高考英语C篇阅读翻译

2014江苏英语高考一篇较难的文章(C篇)的翻译 目前网上还没有这篇文章的中文翻译,我花了一些时间把这个搞出来,以作参考,希望能对大家有用。 Most damagingly, anger weakens a person's ability to think clearly and keep control over his behavior. The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his anger. Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may amuse another. The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces. In contemporary culture, physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful to be tolerated. We no longer regard duels(决斗) as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from one person's awareness of insulting behavior on the part of another. Anger can be identified in the brain, where the electrical activity changes. Under most conditions EEG (脑电图) measures of electrical activity show balanced activity between the right and left prefrontal (额叶前部) areas. Behaviorally this corresponds to the general even-handed disposition (意向)that most of us possess most of the time. But when we are angry the EEG of the right and left prefrontal areas aren't balanced and. as a result of this, we're likely to react. And our behavioral response to anger is different from our response to other emotions, whether positive or negative. Most positive emotions are associated with approach behavior: we move closer to people we like. Most negative emotions, in contrast, are associated with avoidance behavior: we move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious. But anger is an exception to this pattern. The angrier we are. the more likely we are to move towards the object of our anger. This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger: the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his anger. This approach-and-confront behavior is accompanied by a leftward prefrontal asymmetry (不对称) of EEG activity. Interestingly, this asymmetry lessens if the angry person can experience empathy (同感) towards the individual who is bringing forth the angry response. In defensive anger, in contrast, the EEG asymmetry is directed to the right and the angry person feels helpless in the face of the anger-inspiring situation.

2004年江苏高考英语试卷及答案

2004年普通高等学校招生考试 英语(江苏卷) National Matriculation English Test(NMET 2004) 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷(选择题共115分) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_b_______. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else 22. --- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You d . I'm not asking you for it. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t 23. a I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 24. He got to the station early,_______c_____ missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 25. The man insisted____c____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 26. More patients _____d______ in hospital this year than last year. A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated 27. Tom owns ___b____larger collection of _______ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the 28. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you? -- ____a_____. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Y es, I’m afraid so 29. It's ten years since the scientist b______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up 30. A man is being questioned in relation to the __a__C____ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted 31. The old man, ___d_________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 32. The_____a_______house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little 33. ____d____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people__b___to enjoy the

江苏高考英语试题及解析

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge. B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited. 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

(4年高考)江苏省-高考英语真题汇编 主谓一致和时态

江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编 主谓一致和时态 21.(2013江苏) Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers ______ essential to their development. A. is 【答案】A 25.(2013江苏)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning? —Sure. I ______ a report at home. A. will be writing C. have written 【答案】A 34.(2013江苏)—What about your self-drive trip yesterday? —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride. A. had 【答案】A 32.(2012江 苏)ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________some European partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met 32.【考点】动词的时态和语态—过去完成时 【答案】D

【解析】根据句中“is said to have arrived”可知,arrive这个动作是在过去发生的,而会面的动作则在arrive的动作之前发生的,即在过去的过去发生的动作,所以用过去完成时,故选D项。 【易错点拨】本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知,这一动作发生在过去,因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的,所以用过去完成时。 【难度】较难 34.(2012江 苏)Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthan when he________. A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start 34.【考点】动词时态—一般过去时 【答案】C 【解析】句意为:这位总统希望人民在他离任时比他刚上任时更富有。根据句意,总统开始上任是过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时。故选C项。 【易错分析】考生容易根据when he quits而误选B项。事实上whenhe quits中的quits是用了一般现在时来代替一般将来时。B. haveC. would haveD. have had B. will have writtenB. are C. was D. were D. have been writing 【难度】较难 35. (2012江苏)—Happy birthday! —Thank you!It’s the best present Ifor. A. should have wished B. must have wished

2014年江苏高考英语试卷和参考答案

2014年江苏高考英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. When will the man be home from work? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15.

2014江苏高考英语卷单选解析word版

2014江苏高考英语卷答案解析(单选部分) 21.Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed. A.though B. as C. since D. unless 21.A. 本题考察连词用法。根据句意结合常识来判断,A选项更合理:“尽管历史无法改变,教训却能够被吸取来面对未来。”B选项也有尽管的意思,但用于“n/adj/adv+as+主谓”结构中。C选项是最大干扰项,“既然,由于”。似乎说得通,但是题干前后两句并非因果关系。D选项相当于if not. 22.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must. A. which B.when C.as D. where 22. D. 本题考察定语从句关系词的用法。其解题的突破口是先行词的判断及句子成分的分析。本题先行词为work,可以理解为抽象的地点;而从句部分不缺主语也不缺宾语,因此可以排除关系代词,而选择可以做状语的关系副词where. 句意为“这本书在日常交际中给予我很大的帮助,尤其是在第一印象至关重要的工作中。” 23.---How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? --- Well, the media it in a variety of forms. A.cover B. will cover C.have covered D.covered 23. C. 本题考察时态的用法。“你了解将在南京举行的青奥会么?”“各大媒体已进行了全方位的报道。” 24.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay . A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion 24.C. 本题考察介词短语。A.就位,到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形 D. 流行。根据句意,“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形.” 25. Top graduates from universities are ______ by major companies. A. chased B. registered C. offered D. compensate 25.A. 本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐,追求。B.注册,登记。C.提供,常接双宾语。D.赔偿,补偿。根据句意可知,高才生受到各大公司的青睐,成为争相录用的对象。 26.---What a mess! You are always so lazy! ---I’m not to blame, mum, I am you have made me. A.how B.what C.that D.who 26.B.本题考察名词性从句。“这么乱!你总是这么懒!”“妈妈,要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你娇惯出来的。”言外之意是,“You made me what I am.” 27.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election. A.symbol B.portrait C.identity D.statue 27.A. 她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。本题考察名词词汇量。A. 象征,代表。B.肖像C.身份。 D. 雕像,塑像。 28.The idea “happiness”, , will not sit still for easy definition. A.to be rigid B.to be sure C.to be perfect D.to be fair 28.B.本题考察不定式做插入语的常见短语。A.刻板地,僵硬地。B. 毫无疑问,可以肯定地说。C. 为了完美。D.公平地说。根据句意“幸福的概念,可以肯定地说,并非一成不变,因此很难定义什么是幸福。” 29.The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.

2017江苏卷高考英语试题(含答案)word版

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时学#科*网间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It's amusing B. It's exciting C. It's disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A.Traveling around. B.Studying at a school. C.Looking stter her aunt. 3.What are the speakers talking zbout? A.Going out. B.Ordering drinks. C.Preparing for a party. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore. 5.What is the man going to do?

2019江苏高考英语试题及答案解析

绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) (英语) (满分:120分钟,考试时间:120分) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。 1. 本试卷共14页,包含选择题(第1题~第70题,共70题)、非选择题(第71题~第81题,共11题)两部分。本卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years. B. 13years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James' situation? A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate's mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate's mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.

2014高考英语江苏卷评析

2014高考英语江苏卷评析 一年一度的高考终于降下了帷幕。2014年江苏高考英语试卷,本文只对其特色做一点评。今年的江苏试卷基于语篇,突出语用,注重能力,联系实际,较好地兼顾了英语学科的人文性和工具性。情感体验和思维能力也是今年试题的两大基本特点。体现了近年来鼓励学生扩大以英语为载体的知识面的导向性特征,继续突显了对外语思维能力和交际能力的考察,具体题型也呈现出改革和创新的特点。试卷第23题和第33题涉及青奥会和端午节等时事和民族传统文化内容,体现出英语教学与考生实际生活之间的关联。 “英语知识运用”部分,有的题目是来自国外著名散文中的名句,体现出英语的原汁原味,更增加了试卷的文雅色彩。例如: 28题,选自玛丽·杰克斯(Mary Jaksch) 的What Is Happiness? 34题,选自简·霍华德(Jane·Howard)的Families. 此外,27题则是直接来自《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》的例句: She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful symbol in last year's election. 虽然两年前就已遭软禁,她在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。 本文为老师们提供原题的出处和背景,旨在帮助理解句子,为学生做好答案解析。 请看“英语知识运用”部分第34题,源自简·霍华德的Families,第3节第一句话: 34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.(2014江苏卷) A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing Families 家庭 By Jane·Howard 简·霍华德(英汉对照) Each of us is born into one family not of our choosing. If we’re going to go around devising new ones, we might as well have the luxury of picking their members ourselves. Clever picking might result in new families whose benefits would surpass or at least equal those of the old. The new ones by definition cannot spawn us - as soon as they do that, they stop being new - but there is plenty they can do. I have seen them work wonders. As a member in reasonable standing of six or seven tribes in addition to the one I was born to, I have been trying to figure which earmarks are common to both kinds of families. 我们每一个人出生的家庭都是无法选择的。如果我们即将组建新的家庭,我们也许同样会有自己挑选家人的这个难得的机会。一个明智的选择能使得新的家庭的受益超过或者至少等同于过去的家庭。一个新建的家庭按理来说是不能再生我们了--一旦它做到了,它就不再是新的了--但他们仍有很多可为之事。我就曾经见识过他们发挥的奇妙作用。作为生来就是

2014年高考英语(江苏卷)Word版含答案

英语试题参考答案 第一部分(共20 小题;每小题 1 分,共20 分) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 第二部分(共35 小题;每小题 1 分,共35 分) 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 第三部分(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,共30 分) 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. D 66. B 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 第四部分(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,共10 分) 71. feeling 72. influences 73. practical 74. unconsciously 75. individuals 76. moral 77. spirit 78. habits 79. independent 80. no 第五部分(满分25 分) 81. 支持: Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not. Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese. So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication. 反对: With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.” I tend to take the “Against”side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out”in a Chinese way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye”for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”

相关主题