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48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表1

48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表1
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表1

48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表/ɑ:/a after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father

ar c ar f ar m c ar d ar m g ar den

/ ?/u

o

ou

oo u p s u pper l u nch g u n c u p b u s c o me m o ther br o ther l o ve ab o ve tr ou ble fl ou rish

bl oo d fl oo d

/?:/al

or

au

our

ar sm al l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al k sh or t m or e h or se sp or t st or e au thor catch c au ght au tumn (fall) f our m our n(哀悼n.)

w ar m qu ar ter

/?/o

a h o t l o st l o t f o x

b o x not w a nt w a sh w a tch wh a t

/ ?:/“饿”ir

ur

ear

er

or g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir d

b ur n n ur se Th ur sday

l ear n ear th h ear d t er m h er w or k all over the w or ld

/?/

er

or

ou

ar

o

a teach er lead er remem

b er play er doct or act or auth or

delici ou s graci ou s

famili ar coll ar(衣领,项圈)doll ar

t o gether t o morrow t o day Washingt o n a round a go eleph a nt b a nan a Can a d a

/i:/ee

ea

e

ie thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f ea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher

h e sh e m e

p ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling

/?/i

y结尾

e s i t p i cture i t p i g b i g man y twent y happ y

d e licious

/u:/oo

o

u f oo d m oo n r oo m g oo se (鹅,笨蛋)t oo th sh o e d o tw o

tr u e tr u th bl u e f u ll

/?/oo

ou

u

o l oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo d sh ou ld c ou ld

p u t f u ll p u ll p u sh

w o man w o lf

/e/ ea

e

a h ea d br ea d It's my pl ea sure (嘴张一指大小)e lephant Nov e mber s e ll l e sson

b e tter

m a ny a ny

/?/ a b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t b a d bl a ck (嘴张两指大小)

/e?/a

ay

ea

ai

ey

n a me c a ke l a te g a te

pl ay s ay w ay=(放在单词结尾)

gr ea t br ea k

r ai n p ai nt pl ai n =(放在单词中间)

th ey gr ey

/a?/ “唉”i--y

igh

y

eye

b i ke f i ne d i e

l i ght n i ght h i gh

m y tr y fl y

eye

/??/o

ow

oa h o me c o ld g o n o

kn ow l ow gr ow sh ow b oa t c oa t g oa l

/a?/ “噢”ou

ow h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou d m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n

/e?/ear

air

ere

are p ear b ear

ch air air f air th ere wh ere

c are

/??/our

oor t our / p oor

/??/ oy

oi b oy t oy j oy

oi l v oi ce ch oi ce

/??/eer

ear

ere

ea b eer d eer ear n ear h ere

id ea

/p/p p ig p otato p ool

/b/b b rother b ear b eer / t/t t en ca t ha t

/d/ d d og d octor bir d

/ k/k

c

ck k ite k ey

c ook c ar

d c at chi ck

/g/g g reen g et e gg

/f/ f

ph f ish f rog o f ph oto ele ph ant

/v/v v est v an fi v e

/θ/th th ank th ink too th mou th =(咬住舌尖发/s/的音) /e/ th th is th ese th at th ose =(咬住舌尖发/z/的音))

/s/ c

s

ch fa c e c inema s ick s nake me ch anic

/z/ z

se

s z ip z oo

who se

car s farmer s van s

/?/sh

ti sh e pu sh fi sh (音似“嘘”)na ti onality

/?/Sure/3?

Sion/3n Plea sure televi s ion

/ h/h h e h orse h ouse

/ r/ r r ed r ice

/ts/ “次”ts ca ts goa ts elephan ts →出现在以t结尾的名词复数

/dz/ “资”ds goo ds bir ds →出现在以d结尾的名词复数

/t?/ch

tch ch ild ch icken ch ina (音似“去”) ca tch

/d?/ge

j开头a ge langua ge ve ge table

j oy J uly j unk (音似“桔”)

/tr/ tr tr ee tr ain tr y→(以t嘴型开始卷舌)

/dr/ dr dr iver dr ess dr ink →(以d嘴型开始卷舌)/m/m m uch m o m m oon →(元音前发“么”)

a m ar m→(元音后闭嘴)

/n/ n n eck n ice→(元音前发“呢”)

i n thi n→(元音后发“嗯”)

/?/n

ng Dri n k

Si ng so ng

/ j/y 开头y e s y ear y our y ellow

/ w/w

wh w ater w arm wh at wh ere

/ ?/l l eg l et→(元音前发“乐”)

be ll se ll →(元音后舌尖上卷)

音标对应的字母组合

音标对应的字母组合 2008-05-08 16:35 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) 发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve

work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) []字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought

48个国际音标发音规律及相应的字母组合

20个元音(12个单元音,8个双元音) [i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。 [i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。 [?:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。[?:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。 [?] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。 [u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。 [u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。 [ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。[?] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。 [?] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。 [e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。 [ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。 [ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。 [?i] 由[?]和[i]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合。 [au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。 [?u] 由[?]和[u]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音相同。 [i?] 由[i]和[?]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[?]轻读,双唇始终半开。 [e?] 由[e]和[?]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[?]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开。[u?] 由[u]和[?]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[?]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。 28个辅音: —辅音 [p]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。 [b]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。[t]舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔喷出,但声带不振动。 [d]舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。 [k]舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然间离开,将气送出来,想咳嗽一样,但声带不震动。 [ɡ]舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然间离开,将气送出来,但声带需振动。[s]双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动。[z]双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。[?]双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,声带不振动。 [?]双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。

国际音标字母组合发音规则表

1.元音: 1) [i:] ee / ea / e / ie, ei three tree green sheep meet beef seek tea leave lead team mean speak clean he she me Chinese piece believe ︱receive ceiling receipt leisure 2) [i] i / y / e / a sit picture list mix fix fit pig build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious orange comrade village 3) [? ] a hand ant happy map mad glad flag shall 4) [e] ea / e / a *ai/ei head bread pleasure *said/leisure elephant electric remember sell hotel many any 5) [?:] ir / ur / ear / ur / or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve *work worm word world 6) [?] (弱音) er / or / ou / ure / ar / o / a / e / u 元音字母及发元音的所有组合在非重读音节中基本上都读[?] 或(少数)[i] leader speaker farmer powder power doctor actor mayor author delicious generous various jealous pleasure measure leisure culture

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:]发这个音的字母及组合 e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me_ she he we_ evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three. ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key. [i]发这个音的字母及组合 a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy- heavy busy carry- sunny_ ey: mon key_ money_ ay: Sunday. Saturday- Friday- u: busy business ui: buJJd [?:]发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: hen serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?]发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture— er: teacher brother—dinner—father sister- ar: suga^ dollars or: doctors actors

48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音

48个国际音标表 元音12个单 元音 长元音[i:] [?:][?:][u:] [ɑ:] 短元音[i] [?][?][u] [?][e] [Λ] 8个双元 音 [ai] [ei] [?i][i?][??] [?u][u?][au] 辅音 10 对 清 辅 音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ ∫ ][t?][tr] [ts] 浊 辅 音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?][d?][dr] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] [?] 3个似拼 音 [h] [r] [l] 2个半元 音 [w] [j]

音标字母例词 [i:] e ea ee ey i ie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w e ea t,cl ea n,ice cr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee n k ey pol i ceman bel i eve,p ie ce [?:]er ir or ur ear h er, b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or ker n ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n, [?:] a al au aw or oar oor our ore w a ter, al l,w al l,b al l,t al k Au gust dr aw,aw ful,l aw, or,h or se,sh or t b oar t,b oar d, d oor,fl oor, y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore, [u:]o u oe ue oo ui ou wo impr o ve,l o se r u ler, sh oe, bl ue, s oo n,r oo m,p oo l,sch oo l fr ui t,j ui ce y ou t wo [ɑ:] a ar ear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoon c ar, d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t, [i]i y a l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man y or a nge [?]or er u a e act or,doct or, f or get, togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose, a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow, op e n [?]o a sh o p, b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt [u]u oo p u t,p u ll,p u sh, c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo t

英语音标表及字母组合对照表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个) 輔音(28个)

英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i) three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay) head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen

最佳 英语音标及字母 组合 对照表

英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音 [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei ey ee:three[θri:] 三tree[tri:] 树green[gri?n] 绿色sheep[?i?p] 羊meet[mi?t]遇见bee[bi?]蜜蜂see[si:]看 ea: eat吃tea茶meat肉leave离开leaf树叶teacher教师speak说话clean干净的please 请 e: he他she她me我piece块receive收到 [ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u ey i:sit [sit] 坐pig [piɡ] 猪big [biɡ] 大的it [it] 它is [iz] 是fish [fi?] 鱼busy ['b?z?] 忙的 y:many许多的happy 快乐的dictionary字典money钱 [ ? ]发音字母: a a:bag[[b?ɡ]]书包hand[h?nd]手happy['h?pi]快乐的hat[h?t]帽子map[m?p]地图bad[b?d]坏的black黑色back后面dad爸爸man男人at在 [e]字母组合: ea e a ai ea:head [hed]头bread[bred]面包bell[bel]钟leg[leg]腿egg[eg]蛋remember[ri'memb?]记得 e:Pen钢笔lesson功课better 更好的desk书桌hotel旅馆yes是 [З:] ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or ir:girl [ɡ?:l] 女孩shirt [???t] 衬衫skirt [sk?:t] 裙子thirty ['θ?:ti] 三十third [θ?:d] 第三bird [b??d] 小鸟ur:turn转动nurse护士turtle海龟Thursday 星期四 ear:learn学习earth地球er:term学期her她的or: work工作world世界 [?]字母组合er or ar o a ur er:teacher ['ti:t??] 教师remember [ri'memb?] 记得mother ['m?e?] 妈妈father ['fɑ:e?] 爸爸 or:doctor医生actor男演员author作家 ar:familiar熟悉的dollar美元panda熊猫picture图画together一起tomorrow明天today今天lesson功课around周围 a: ago以前的panda熊猫banana香蕉 [a:]字母组合: ar a au ar:car [kɑ:] 小汽车farm[fɑ:m] 农场laugh[lɑ:f] 笑park[pɑ:k] 公园star[stɑ:] 星 fast快速的class班级glass眼镜grass草aunt 姑妈 [?]发音字母: u o ou oo u:sun[s?n]太阳but[b?t]但是run[r?n]跑luck[l?k]运气cup[k?p]杯子bus[b?s] 公共汽车come 来mother妈妈love爱 ou: aboue上面的trouble烦恼 oo: blood血flood淹没 [?:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor a al:small[sm?:l]小的wall[w?:l] 墙壁talk[t?:k]讲tall[t?:l]高的ball[b??l]球walk[w??k]走or:short短的more更多的horse马for为了forty四十sport运动 au: author作家autumn秋天caught捉住 our:four四warm暧和的floor地面door门water水 [?][?] 发音字母: o a o:on[?n]在...上面hot[h?t]热的fox[f?ks]狐狸dog[d?ɡ]狗shop[??p]商店stop[st?p]停止 a:want想要wash洗watch看 [u:]字母组合: oo o u oe ui ue oo:food[fu:d]食物room[ru:m]房间tooth[tu:θ]牙齿school[sku:l]学校moon [mu:n]月球 o:do做two真实的 oe:shoe鞋true二blue蓝色ruler尺 [u]字母组合: u oo ou u:put[put] 放,摆full[ful] 全部push[pu?] 推 oo:look 看good好foot足book书wood木头 ou:should应该could能cook煮move 移动

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

元音 [i:](长音衣)发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] (短音衣)发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrade orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship th e: begin behind jacket basketball y:happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: build [?:] (长音饿)发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?] (短音饿)发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father ar: sugar dollar or: doctor actor re: metre centre ou: delicious gracious a: panda aboutcamera sofa China e: open hundred i: candidate o: control polite today u: datum curriculum [?:] (长音凹)发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar a: water want aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door ore: core tore au: August daughter ar: warm ou: bought ought oar: board [?](短音凹)发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou ow o: fox coffee shop dog doctor a: watch what au: Austrilia ou: cough ow: knowledge

48个音标发音及口型详解

英语国际音标发音舌位图详解及发音方法大全

四十八个音素发音图解暨口形及发音方法 1. /i/ 该音是个前元音,是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。它是个短元音,故发此音要短促而轻快。发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。 2. /i:/ 前元音,是字母ea,ee,ie或ei在单词中的发音。此音是长元音,一定注音把音发足。其发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/:口形扁平。 3. /e/ 该音是个前元音,是字母e或ea在单词中的发音。它是个短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。 4./?/ 该音是个前元音,是字母a在重读闭音节中的发音。/ ? /是短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。 5./ a:/ 该音是个后元音,是字母组合ar的读音,也是字母a在ss,st,th等字母前面的读音。/a:/是长元音。发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。双唇稍收圆。 6. /?/ 该音是个短元音,是字母o在重读闭音节单词中的读音。发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。 7. /?:/ 该音是个后元音,是字母o,or,al,oar,our或oor在单词中的发音。它是长元音。发音时舌后部抬得比/ ? /高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。 8. /u/ 该音是个后元音,是英语字母u,oo或ou等在单词中的发音。/u/是短元音。发音时舌后部抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿。双唇收圆,稍突出。 9./ u:/ 该音是个后元音,是字母oo或ou在单词中的发音。它是长元音。发音时舌后部尽量抬起,舌位比/u/高。双唇收圆并突出。口形比/u/稍小。 10./ ? / 该音是个后元音,是字母o和u在单词中的读音。/?/是短元音。发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大,与/ ? /相似。 11. / ?:/ 读音是个中元音,是字母组合er,ir,or和ur在单词中的发音。/ ?: /是长元音。发音时舌中部比发/ /音时略高。双唇扁平。 12./?/ 该音是个中元音,是字母a,e,o,u,er,or和ur在单词中的读音。/?/是读短元音。发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

元音 [i:] (长音衣)发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] (短音衣)发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrade orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: build [?:] (长音饿)发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?] (短音饿)发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: buil d [?:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purpl e curtain ear: early learn or: word work worl d our: journey [?] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar d ollar or: d octor actor

英语音标及字母组合对照表

英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i) three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay) head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world

英语音标表发音规则及字母组合对照

英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。 国际音标(英语语音) 元音单元音 前元音[i:] [i] [e] [?] 中元音[?] [?:] [?] 后元音[u:] [u] [?: ] [?] [a:] 双元音 开合双元音[ei] [ai] [? i] [? u] [au] 集中双元音 [i ?] [ε ?] [u ?] 辅音爆破音 清辅音[p] [t] [k] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] 摩擦音 清辅音[f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音[v] [z] [?] [e] 破擦音 清辅音 [t ?] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音[d[dr] [dz]

?] 鼻音(浊辅音)[m] [n] [?] 舌则音(浊辅音)[l] [r] 半元音(浊辅音)[w] [j] 48个国际音标的发音—元音: [i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。 [i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。 [?:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。 [?:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。 [?] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。 [u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。 [u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。 [ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。[?] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。 [?] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。 [e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。 [ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。 [ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。

48个音标发音方法

48个音标发音方法 [i:] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平作微笑状,发“一”之长音。 (是字母ea、ee、ey、ie、或ei在单词中的发音,此音是长元音,一定注意把音发足。) [i] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,,发短促之“一”音。(是字母i或y在单词中的发音,发此音 要短促而轻快。) [e] 舌近硬鄂,舌尖顶下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状。(是字母e或ea在单词中的发音)[?]双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床开,软鄂升起,唇自然开放。(是字母a在闭音节 [?]、er或ur [ɑ:] [∧] [?] ?:] al、or、oar [u]u、oo [u:]oo 或 [ai] 是字母i 或y [ei]舌类顶下齿,牙床半开半合,双唇扁平,由发“哀”平稳过渡到发“一”之长音。是字母a 在开音节中的读音。 [au]将口张开略圆,渐渐合拢,双唇成圆形,由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“屋”音。是字母ou 和ow在单词中的发音 [?u]口半开半合,舌后微升,过渡成双唇成圆形,发“欧”之长音。是字母o、oa和oe在单词中的发音 [i?]双唇张开岈床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡至上卷,从“一”音过渡到“厄”音。是字母 ——仅供参考

ear、ere、ea、eer在单词中的读音 [ε?] 双唇张开后略圆,牙床张开相当宽,舌尖卷上渐至卷后。是字母ear、are、air在单词中的读音 [u?]双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,发“屋”之长音,然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄” 音。是字母our、oor、ure、eer在单词中的读音 [?i]双唇外突成圆形,发“奥”音逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开,发“一”之短音。是字母oy和oi 在单词中的读音 [k] [s][z] [f][v] [∫] [ [θ [t∫] [ts] [w] [j] [h] [l] - 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,振动声带。(含糊,一般在音节末尾) [m]双唇闭拢,舌放平,振动声带,使气流从鼻腔出来。 [n] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住上龈,振动声带,使气流从鼻腔出来。 [?] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住下龈,振动声带,使气息由鼻孔流出来。 ——仅供参考

48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合

48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表/ɑ:/a after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father ar c ar f ar m c ar d ar m g ar den / ?/u o ou oo u p s u pper l u nch g u n c u p b u s c o me m o ther br o ther l o ve ab o ve tr ou ble fl ou rish bl oo d fl oo d /?:/al or au our ar sm al l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al k sh or t m or e h or se sp or t st or e au thor catch c au ght au tumn (fall) f our m our n(哀悼n.) w ar m qu ar ter /?/o a h o t l o st l o t f o x b o x not w a nt w a sh w a tch wh a t / ?:/“饿” ir ur ear er or g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir d b ur n n ur se Th ur sday l ear n ear th h ear d t er m h er w or k all over the w or ld /?/ er or ou ar o a teach er lead er remem b er play er doct or act or auth or delici ou s graci ou s famili ar coll ar(衣领,项圈)doll ar t o gether t o morrow t o day Washingt o n a round a go eleph a nt b a nan a Can a d a /i:/ee ea e ie thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f ea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher h e sh e m e p ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling /?/i y结尾 e s i t p i cture i t p i g b i g man y twent y happ y d e licious /u:/oo o u f oo d m oo n r oo m g oo se (鹅,笨蛋)t oo th sh o e d o tw o tr u e tr u th bl u e f u ll

英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音1份

1 元音: [i:] [i] [A] [e] [[:] [[] [a:] [Q] [R:] [R] [U:] [U] [ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE] 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) []字母组合al or au our ar aw small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw 10) [] 发音字母o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full 12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u o look good foot book should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14) [ai] 发音字母i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) [] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [iε] 字母组合eer beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) [] 字母组合ear air pear bear chair air fair care there where 20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower

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