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大学英语课后翻译

Unit 1

1.汤姆去年转来我校，他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。

Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung no Miss Young’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.

2.看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以弄语言表达的爱和骄傲。

Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in words.

3.当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁。

Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.

4.在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼。我拍了几张照片，可惜焦点都没对准。

On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding no fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out of focus.

5.王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。

The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.

6.因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎样克服贫穷？

It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on. Without education, how can people ever overcome their poverty?

7.大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。

All of David’s classmates are completely stumped—no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.

8. 很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。

Obviously, her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.

Unit 2

l . 独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。

The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.

2. 孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。

On Children’s Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. It’s a your grades are suffering.

3. 你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。

You’re giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. No wonder your grades are suffering.

4. 鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。

Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home, it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.

5. 美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。

Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.

6. 当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。

When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.

7. 没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗，更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。

There’s no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first.”

8. 许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。

Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can.

Unit 3

l 我们不久就对她无休止地抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。

We soon grew wary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.

l 市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。

The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway. l 如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。

If we had more time at our disposal, I’d take you up this mountain. The view from t he top is truly awe-inspiring.

l 任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。

Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of eh birds.

l 观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。

Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.

l 他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。

His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds. l 对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。

Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkin’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.

l 史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向四周的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。

Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but he never has enough time at his disposal.

Unit 4

l 我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。

We’d like to remind our viewers to be c onsiderate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10

p.m.

l 我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路充满了不能遇见的机遇。

I hope my advice will work with students under pressure—the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities. l 顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。

Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.

l 要在学习上取得进步，学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。

In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent—study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything.

l 现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。

Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.

l 许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。

Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them. l 你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。

What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.

l 就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。

A career in itself requires one’s lifelong devotion, but it does not mean that after you get into a profession you must continue in that same one all along.

Unit 5

l 为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本小小的指南。

To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai, they’ve compiled this little guide from the various sources they could find.

l 他是那种在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种人。

He’s the sort of person who prefers to keep his pla ns to h imself until they’re realized.

l 我千里迢迢到纽约来看他，结果却发现他两天前出国了。

I came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone abroad two days before.

l 现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话，我们是如何生存了如此之久的。

It is difficult to imagine now how we’ve su rvived for so long without electricity, television or telephone.

l 只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得富有。

The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.

l 如果我负责这个项目，我会更好地利用现有的资金。

If I were in charge of the pro ject, I’d make better use of the money that’s available.

l 他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是个危险分子。

He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous person.

l 老师没有多久就发现，汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。

It didn’t take the teacher long to catch on that T om always had an excuse for being late with the assignments. Unit 6

l 我真希望你对这一件事能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。

I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.

l 在那次车祸中我的腿折断了，我儿子的腿也摔断了。

I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my son.

l 那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。

The old woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her own.

l 在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。

It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.

l 这是曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平与繁荣。

Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.

l 他病得很重，他的病无药可治。

He is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine.

l 由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐渐消失，他对生活失去了信心。

He has lost confidence in life—the future has blurred and gone bland and his early hopes have faded into nothingness.

l 小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实：随着父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破碎。

Little Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents’ sudden d eaths.

Unit 7

l 只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因为你自己水平一般而感到羞愧。别人怎么看你无关紧要。

As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don’t have to feel ashamed of being mediocre at it. It doesn’t matter what others think of you.

2 金钱在竞技体育中正显出其重要性，但我们必须确保它不会影响一些重要的东西。

Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn’t get in the way of what’s important.

3 我们都需要不时地进行某种锻炼来使自己保持身体健康。

We all need some form of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in good shape.

4 我一再说该是你整理自己房间的时候了，但你老是拖着。

I’ve said over and over it’s time you tidied up your room, but you keep putting it off.

5 一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专业水准。你能给他指点指点吗？

He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn’t up to professional standards. Ca n you gibe him some instruction?

6 健康专家正试图通过宣传吸烟的种种害处来使人们戒烟。

Health experts are trying to discourage people from smoking by informing them of its dangers.

7 敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食了你的全部休闲时间。

Being committed to your job is fine, of course, but you sh ouldn’t let work eat up all your leisure time.

8 对于我来说，工作和业余爱好都必须严肃认真地对待。

As far as I’m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should be seriously considered.

Unit 8

l 美国国家航空和航天局宣布，这次飞行任务长达九天，其明确目的之一将是研究太空飞行对衰老过程的影响。NASA announced that one of the tangible objectives of this nine-day mission was to don research into the effects of space flight on the aging process.

2 在冷战期间，苏美两国在外层空间的开发活动方面投入了大量的资金。

During the Cold War era, the Soviet Union and the United States both spent substantial fund on space exploration.

3 总统关于削减政府社会福利支出的提议已经在公众中引起了很大的争议。

The President’s proposal to scale down/back the government’s social welfare spending has caused a great deal of controversy.

4 美国“发现”号航天飞机回到肯尼迪航天中心之前，佛罗里达恶劣的天气，加上舱门的故障，曾使安全着陆难以保证。

Before the American space shuttle Discovery returned to the Kennedy Space Center, the bad weather in Florida, coupled with the door trouble, put its safe landing in doubt.

5 迄今为止还没有充分证据表明火星上有生命，但这并不是说外层空间的研究没有科学价值。

So far there is little evidence of life o n Mars, but this doesn’t justify the conclusion that space research has no

scientific value.

6 国际空间站是费用最为昂贵的太空探索项目，是有十六个国家参与的合作项目。

The International Space Station, a collaboration in which sixteen countries are taking part, is the most expensive space-exploration project ever undertaken.

7 这本书讲的是五十年代末，中国航天探索的先驱者在没有外国专家帮助的情况下，执着地进行研究的情况。

This book describes the period at the end of the 1950s when the pioneers of Chinese space exploration pressed ahead with their research without the help of foreign experts.

8 今年制造业创利已超过二千亿美元，占我国国内生产总值的一半。

This year the profits made in manufacturing industries have exceeded $200 billion, making up one half of our country’s GDP.

新视野大学英语读写教程2课后翻译(带答案)

Unit 1 1、她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3、这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 更不用说写英语文章了 much less can he write English articles 更不用说管理一家大公司了 .much less can he manage a big company 更不用说把它搬到楼上去了 .much less could he carry it upstairs 更不用说跟他谈话了 .much less have I spoken to him 更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西 much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2 Unit2 1、尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

中南大学英汉语翻译技巧复习资料20120522

供复习用翻译技巧课后练习一、回答问题[见绪论] 1.为什么要学习翻译？ 2.什么是翻译？ 3.翻译的过程是什么？ 4.翻译是技能、艺术还是科学？ 5.翻译的标准是什么？二句子翻译练习，注意语境对翻译选词的影响[见第3章：英汉词义对比与翻译中根据语境选词] 1.After he had a row with his wife at home,he had a row with his mistress on the lake. 2.Needing some light to see by, the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light the light with the light green shade. 3.Lead as an element that gets into your body is absorbed into the bones and thus does harm to your health. 4.Child enrolment is also affected by household size, birth order, livestock ownership and the ability of the household to absorb economic shocks. 5.You could tell he was absorbed in his conversation, and not playing much attention to the road. 6.As luck would have it, no one was in the building when the explosion occurred. 7.As luck would have it, there was rain on the day of the picnic. 三句子翻译练习，注意英译汉时的省译与汉译英时的增译[ [见第四章：英译汉的省译与增译] 1.No man is too old but he may learn. 2.The boy entered the room, his coat wet through. 3.When Danone decided to set up manufacturing operations in Indonesia to locally produce dairy products and milk based drinks, they invited Wahaha to join them. 4.Mr. Li ordered a book and it has just arrived. 5.In winter, additional trains operate directly from Goschenen to Brig on Saturdays and Sundays. 6.She looks like any other little girl in her first year at school: a smart uniform, a happy smile and a bag of books. 7.While Einstein is supposed to have been so distracted by solving problems that he forgot to put on his socks, Sidis simply did not know how to dress himself properly even by the time he was an adolescent. 四句子翻译练习，注意语态转译[第5章](p98) 1.She told me that her master had dismissed her.No reason had been assigned; no objection had been made to her conduct. She had been forbidden to appeal to her mistress. 2.He was guided in his everyday life by an unshakable conviction that moral values are absolute.

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

1大学英语1-6的翻译

1.The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives. 2.He cannot afford to buy such a nice house. 3.Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense. 4.John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trust him. 虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，它还是成为了一种文化象征。这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆将一起被摧毁，感到很气愤。他们在利用那次地震作借口。有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关。 1.If he starts talking about the past, you'll never get away from him. 2.There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter. 3.Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me. 4.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money. 迅速变化的不仅仅只是一年流行而第二年就过时的服饰和发型，而是整个生活方式。比如，1981年，一位名不见经传的老妇人出现在一个电视广告里，她看着一只很小的汉堡包，大声抱怨道：“牛肉呢？”尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱，但这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他方面的时尚，例如语言。但是，在美国，时尚的发生另有原因：大多数美国人似乎觉得，如果他们的生活没有发生频繁的变化，那一定有什么地方不对劲了。1. It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure. 2. He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true. 3. Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt. 4. As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became very unhappy. 1.海伦六十多岁，红头发，自尊心很强——这是我当时真正缺乏的东西。 2. 比如，我在厨房里帮忙的时候，没有什么比完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋、给他们端上更让我感到高兴的了。 3.因为从海伦那里学到了自信，我梦想着有一天能拥有自己的餐馆。 4. 我知道，只要有人相信我，我还能做很多事情。 1. As long as you get regular exercise, you will become healthy again. 2. I have always been thinking of reading a book on space, but I never seem to get around to it. 3. Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longer wrote his stories with a pen. 4. The school has set up some new rules that everybody must follow. 1.我们都要记录下在不看电视的这一周内所发生的一切。 2.我倒想试试只要有电视看，我能在牙医那儿呆上多久。 3.我非常珍惜我的生命，所以当天放学回家后，我没有碰电视机。 4.没啥可记。这简直太痛苦了！ 1.The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea. 2.I didn't quite catch on to what you said just now. Would you say it again? 3.He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but he still accepted it. 4.To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel confused. 1. 作为医生，他对我们身边的危险特别敏感。 2.看，这衣服我穿着都太长。而且这料子还这么重，会把你压坏的。 3.直到现在，当走到离树枝尚有数码之遥时，我仍会停下来，耳边似乎又响起了

新视野大学英语读写第二版课后翻译英汉汉英

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