新时代交互英语读写译3答案截图版中南大学

第一单元

注：第一单元当时做的时候没有留截图，大家做的时候一定要认真，否则分数就很低，后面就没什么问题了，谢谢！

(1)overt factor

ethnic boundary marker

cultural trait

primary indicator

more or less

as we mentioned earlier

physical characteristic

in long association with one another personal adornment

in the not-too-distant past

(2)distinct

has transcended

overt

ethnic

conversely

sufficient

demonstrates

correspond

has been granted

(3)assimilating

physical characteristic

however

loose-fitting blouse

non-native American women

(4)distinguish appearance share former Conversely encompass ethnic cases difference impossible relocation globalization identity costume remote

(5)A Native American woman often wears a huipil,aloose-fitting blouse that slips over the

head,which is a symbol to distinguish ethnicity.

Because they serve to distingush menbers from all other groups,a single boundary markerseldom is sufficient.

But in many cases, religion and ethnic group more or less correspond. The Jews may be categorized as either a religious or an ethnic groups.

(6)大量丰富的文化特征、包括服饰、房屋样式、个人饰品、饮食、技术、经济活动或者是总体生活方式等，都可以作为民族区分标识。

为了简单起见，我们只讨论其中的一个特征-服饰。

所谓的民族界限标识就是用来展示或表明某一特定种族的外在因素。

体貌特征在区分种族时是否重要也会因为被区分种族的层次范围不同而不同。

(7)Oppositely feelings include competitors

degree different ununderstandable native

(8) to by correspond categorized demonstrate serve identity grants

(9)A variety A media B from D forth A particularly B not-too-distant A earlier0

A a D to

(10)

(11)5 3 1 6 4 2

(12)不顾当地人们的利益以及种族界限

同时也不意味着语言不同的人种族身份就不同

不断就北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国统一的问题发生战争

已经夺去了2200多人的生命，而且这种冲突看起来似乎永无止境

(13)some African-Americans would be identified as native Americans on the basis of physical apperance alone

came under the domination of one or two of the more powerful ethnic groups

For the sake of brevity

may also vary with the level of ethnic identity

第二单元

(1)act on your own better judgment

the age of charity and kindliness

the low and unrefined

in the eyes to the good and the pure

(2)superiors reputation acknowledge permanently awkward maintain grace ful confess resemble treasured

(3)in the long run

resort to

confine

long to

(4)一定要按照这些忠告，谨慎而不遗余力地塑造你们的性格。当性格逐步

形成之后，你们会惊奇的发现，你与他人是多么相似。

因为我们人类的历史和每个人的经历证明真理不难抹杀，一个

巧妙的谎言会历久弥新。

我希望你们珍视我给你们的这些教诲，并将之作为指引你们

有多少年轻人只因为一个拙劣的、不能自圆其说的谎言，永远

地毁掉了自己，这就是没有经过训练，粗心大意的结果。

(5)

Be good,be learned,and be industrious,and you will not want the aid of travelling,to render you precious to your country.dear to your friends,happy within yourself.I repeat my advice,to take a great deal of exercise,and on foot,Health is the first requisite after morality

(6) respectful confess beseechingly charity permanently sensible awkward enclose painstakingly confound

(7)longed to

in the long run

resort to

are apt to

(8)hardly observation of others pleased same equally tone pretend majority

(9)as force of members is given them in a greater or less degree

man was destined for society. His morality, therefore, was to be formed to this object

will render that language a valuable

do not resort to extreme measures

will best take root and be most enduring and most valuable

(10)将之作为引导你们前进的明灯

一定要按照这些忠告，谨慎而不遗余力地塑造你们的性格

健康是紧随道德之后人类的第一需求

一个拙劣的，不能自圆其说的谎言

真理是不难抹杀的，一个巧妙的谎言会历久弥新

(11)Why,you might as well tell the truth at once and be done with it

It gives a good impression with everybody to know that you get up with the lark

It is one's tender early years that such things will best take root and be must enduring and most valuable If a person offends you,do not resort to extreme measures

第三单元

(1)qualify appropriated proposes intelligent anticipating approve pursue obligation render

(2)springs from

in style

for fear of

for the sake of

(3)inquired what had occurred to disturb his mind

James had not decided ,as yet

the sick and distressed

to neglect his books and to be indolent

containing an adequate sum for one year’ tuition

(4)

(5)indolent dwelling intelligent sympathy lapse grief relatively pray twist pursue

(6)springs from(来源于，来自)

on behalf of（代表）

died from（死于）

go through（经历）

recovering from（恢复）

(7)

(8) inquired what had occurred to disturb his mind问他有什么不高兴的事containing an adequate sum for one year's tuition里面是足以支付他大学一年的学费reminding me of使我想起

James had not decided,as yet詹姆斯现在还没有决定

set her sights on getting a degree决心要获得学位

(9)适应发生在自己身上的一切

体验最甚

看似微不足道的贴心话

说服他接受

源自真诚、慷慨之心

第四单元

(1)

food-borne illnesses

fatal digestive tract illnesses

edible vegetables

store at room temperature

make...safe for consumption

a fast-food restaurant chain

prevent loss of control over...

make up only a fraction of...

affect just a few victims

protect food from microorganisms

(2)severe constitude infect detected loss

raw absence outcome thorough decay

(3)died of

suffers from

focus...on

On occasion

as a result

(4)If you experience digestive tract disturbances as the major or only symptoms of your next bout of“flu”,chances are excellent that what you really have is food poisoning.

Some people have come to accept a yearly bout or two of intestinal illness as inevitable,but in truth,these illnesses

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U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非 常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得 的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

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Book One Unit One 10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato, Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic，and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派). 译文： 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语读写译(第三版)第二册Unit1课后习题答案

Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance: "whoa!" without any specific comment. Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it's not properly dealt with. He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. The author uses "road map" and "car" to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, "road map" is considered as grammar and "car" as vocabulary. Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection "whoa!" reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author's humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. ? Motivation. ? Family support. ? Peer pressure. ? Financial status. ? Future career goals

新视野大学英语读写教程1-第二版课后练习答案

新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 (1) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 2答案 (2) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 3答案 (3) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 4答案 (4) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案 (5) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 6答案 (7) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 7答案 (8) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 8答案 (9) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 9答案 (10) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 10答案 (11) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。 3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。 4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。 5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。 6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B Structured Writing XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I