2015年西南大学网络教育学院《英语》0002作业及答案

第一次作业：

1. There is a truck _____ the classroom.

A：in the front of

B：in front of

C：in front

D：at the front of

批阅：选择答案：B

2. We also learn how to ______ well with others at school.

A：get to

B：get on

C：get down

D：get up

批阅：选择答案：B

3. It's very hot here. Why not _________ your coat?

A：put on

B：try on

C：take off

D：turn off

批阅：选择答案：C

4. The food here smells good, but what does it _________ like?

A：taste

B：touch

C：seem

D：feel

批阅：选择答案：A

5. Cindy likes telling jokes. She never stops talking. She is___________.

A：serious

B：quiet

C：shy

D：outgoing

批阅：选择答案：D

6. He' s fed the dog and the cat, ？

A：doesn’t he

B：isn’t he

C：wasn’t he

D：hasn’t he

批阅：选择答案：D

7. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can't be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.

A：where

B：when

C：that

D：what

批阅：选择答案：C

8. The United Nations ___ in 1945.

A：was found

B：was founded

C：were founded

D：were found

批阅：选择答案：B

9. ―Do you enjoy your present job?

―_______. I just do it for a living.

A：Of course

B：Not really

C：Not likely

D：Not a little

批阅：选择答案：B

10. ―Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

―_______, does it?

A：It takes no time

B：It counts for nothing

C：It doesn’t hurt to ask

D：It doesn’t make sense

批阅：选择答案：C

11. Many of the "Dutch”expressions were invented with derogatory sense (贬义), because _____.

A：the Dutch were underdeveloped people

B：Britain and Holland were enemies at that time

C：the Dutch had many bad habits

D：the British were better than the Dutch

批阅：选择答案：B

12. Why did Americans make the mistake to call the German "Dutch”?

A：The German look like the Dutch.

B：the German and the Dutch speak the same language.

C：the German term for German sounds like Dutch.

D：the term Dutch originated from German.

批阅：选择答案：C

13. According to the passage, some native American "Dutch” expressions were related to the German instead of the Dutch, simply because _____.

A：people made a mistake at the beginning

B：people hated the German as much as the Dutch

C：The German immigrants said that they were Dutch.

D：people made a joke about the German

批阅：选择答案：A

14. In American English, "Dutchman” sometimes refers to ______.

A：a Dutch American

B：a German

C：an Englishman

D：an American

批阅：选择答案：B

15. If someone invites you to dinner and says, "let's go Dutch”, he means that ____.

A：you are expected to pay your own meal

B：you’ll buy his dinner

C：he’ll buy your dinner

D：he’ll invite you to a Dutch restaurant

批阅：选择答案：A

第二次作业：

1. His honesty is _______. He can be always trusted.

A：out of question

B：out of the question

C：not the question

D：in the question

批阅：选择答案：A

2. You shouldn't ______ to others while working.

A：stop talking

B：stop to talk

C：stop talk

D：stop over talk

批阅：选择答案：B

3. The cake looks ______ and it tastes even _____.

A：well；good

B：nice; better

C：good; worse

D：better; best

批阅：选择答案：B

4. He has read many books on history, so it's _____ for him to answer these questions.

A：hard

B：impossible

C：easy

D：serious

批阅：选择答案：C

5. ――Mary, you clean the room today, ？

――But I cleaned it yesterday. It's Lily's turn.

A：don’t you

B：will you

C：do you

D：didn’t you

批阅：选择答案：B

6. There are a lot of students in the reading room, most of with their eyes on and

their heads bent over their books.

A：whom; fixing

B：them; fixed

C：whom; fixed

D：them; fixing

批阅：选择答案：B

7. It was reported that six ___ including a boy.

A：had killed

B：was killing

C：were killed

D：was killed

批阅：选择答案：C

8. ―Maggie, I really love your handwriting.

―.

A：I practice every day

B：Thank you very much

C：No, I don’t think so

D：Well, it’s not good enough

批阅：选择答案：B

9. ―Our family are traveling to Germany for the Beer Festival.

―.

A：Congratulations!

B：See you later！

C：Have fun!

D：Take care!

批阅：选择答案：C

10. He is now in a difficult situation as all the public opinions are ______ him.

A：with

B：for

C：toward

D：against

批阅：选择答案：D

11. What is the second major stage of an MBA programme according to the article?

A：To build on the knowledge and skills of students.

B：To enable students to work effectively within an organization.

C：To develop skills in the major functional areas of business.

D：To consider specific topics in management.

批阅：选择答案：D

12. The phrase"build on”in the first paragraph may mean _______.

A：construct

B：improve

C：work on

D：set up

批阅：选择答案：B

13. Students who enter the programme normally have many things except ________.

A：work experience

B：a certain level of English ability

C：an honour’s degree or similar professional qualifications

D：a large company

批阅：选择答案：D

14. The course emphasizes __________ a great deal.

A：the application of learning to practice

B：developing interests in doing business

C：improving personal qualifications

D：ability to design, deliver and assess businesses

批阅：选择答案：A

15. When can a student begin his MBA study?

A：In January.

B：In September.

C：Either A or B.

D：Neither A nor B.

批阅：选择答案：C

第三次作业：

1. I don't have any English books ______ this one.

A：for

B：without

C：except

D：from

批阅：选择答案：C

2. The photo ______ happy memories of my early childhood.

A：refreshes

B：brings to mind

C：reminds myself

D：recalls

批阅：选择答案：C

3. I ______ the boy over there for years.

A：knew

B：will know

C：have known

D：known

批阅：选择答案：C

4. I'll be in the office all day, _______ you telephone.

A：for case

B：with case

C：in case

D：by case

批阅：选择答案：C

5. Professor Black had us _______ a composition every Friday.

A：to write

B：written

C：wrote

D：write

批阅：选择答案：D

6. Jenny, as well as her classmates going to the park if it tomorrow

A：is; doesn’t rain

B：is; won’t rain

C：are; doesn’t rain

D：are; won’t rain

批阅：选择答案：A

7. We felt _____ when our player won the first prize again in the race.

A：brave

B：proud

C：success

D：worried

批阅：选择答案：B

8. He lent me two books, but ______ of them is easy enough for me.

A：none

B：neither

C：both

D：either

批阅：选择答案：B

9. ―？

―One kilo, please.

A：What can I do for you

B：How much should I pay for it

C：How much meat do you want

D：How many meters do you want

批阅：选择答案：C

10. It is not always so easy to tell the true ______ the false.

A：between

B：instead of

C：from

D：against

批阅：选择答案：C

11. To release yourself from money worries, you __________.

A：can try to buy a luxurious car

B：are advised to invest in the bank

C：are advised to learn something new

D：can try to select some home electronic device

批阅：选择答案：C

12. Which of the following statements is true?

A：Many people go to cinema to have an interesting movie as a substitute.

B：Many people go out shopping as a way to change their habit.

C：Many people go to the bookstore to have a good book as a substitute.

D：Many people go out shopping without a second thought when having pressure. 批阅：选择答案：D

13. With credit cards when going shopping _______.

A：you will spend more money than planned

B：you will bring along a limited amount of money

C：you will find it convenient to buy everything

D：you will not feel worried about your money

批阅：选择答案：A

14. It is advisable to separate "wants” from "needs” so that__________.

A：you will not hurry to buy things you wish to have

B：you may not go shopping for things you don’t need

C：you will only go shopping for things you may need

D：you may not hurry to buy things not exactly needed

批阅：选择答案：D

15. The author gives some useful advice because ___________.

A：people feel worried how much money they will have in the future

B：people sometimes find themselves short of money

C：people don’t know clearly how to save their money

D：people sometimes are worried about the safety of their money

批阅：选择答案：B

第四次作业：

1. He is leaving Washington ______ Paris tomorrow.

A：for

B：to

C：from

D：across

批阅：选择答案：A

2. Although this village isn't big, all the other villages I _________ so far are smaller.

A：visited

B：have visited

C：would visit

D：visit

批阅：选择答案：B

3. _______ will it take you from your school to the library?

A：How far

B：How soon

C：How long

D：How many

批阅：选择答案：C

4．――I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.

――I'm sorry, but Jack I have been there.

A：either; or

B：both; and

C：neither; nor

D：not only; but also

批阅：选择答案：C

5. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is __________ makes a difference.

A：that

B：what

C：whatever

D：which

批阅：选择答案：B

6. ―Do you have any idea of rugby?

―Absolutely. It is a sport ______ players hold the ball and run with it.

A：which

B：when

C：why

D：where

批阅：选择答案：D

7. He said the eighteenth and last lesson ＿quite easy.

A：is

B：was

C：are

D：were

批阅：选择答案：B

8. Neither he nor I＿＿from Japan, that is, neither of us＿Japanese.

A：is; are

B：am; are

C：am; is

D：are; is

批阅：选择答案：B

9. ―Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum??

―Sorry, I'm a stranger here.?

― .?

A：Thanks anyway

B：It doesn’t matter

C：Never mind

D：No problem

批阅：选择答案：A

10. ―Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.

―______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.

A：Sometimes

B：Not really

C：Never mind

D：That’s cool

批阅：选择答案：B

11. You can always get better results if you prepare your job _________.

A：with advance

B：in advance

C：advanced

D：for advance

批阅：选择答案：B

12. She worked ________ the problem with no difficulty.

A：at

B：in

C：on

D：out

批阅：选择答案：D

13. Someone feels _________ even when he is with many friends.

A：lonely

B：alone

C：on lonely

D：in alone

批阅：选择答案：A

14. The place is worthy __________.

A：of a visit

B：a visit

C：being visited

D：to visit

批阅：选择答案：A

15. I can't _________ what he was hinting at.

A：figure

B：figure out

C：figure up

D：figure at

批阅：选择答案：B

第五次作业：

翻译成汉语：

一架747客机正在跨越大西洋时,机长大声的通过扬声器说,"请注意,乘客们!我们坏掉了一个引擎,但是我们可以依靠剩下的三个引擎到达伦敦.但不幸的是,我们要因此晚到一小时.”

不久,旅客们又听到机长的声音,"你猜怎么着?对不起,我们刚又坏掉了第三个引擎,不过请放心,我们可以靠我们的最后一个引擎到达伦敦,不过我们要晚三个小时.”

这时,一名乘客怒不可遏."天哪,”他喊道,"如果我们再掉一个引擎,我们就要整个晚上待在这儿了!”

西南大学网络教育[0002]《英语》作业参考答案

西南大学培训与继续教育学院 课程代码： 0002 学年学季：20202 单项选择题 1、He took the shivering little animal in his arms, and waded again through the stream. Soon h .他用胳膊抱着直哆嗦的小狗，又游了回来，很快他就赶上了慢慢行进的牛车。 .他把直哆嗦的小狗放进手臂，又游了回来，很快他就超过了慢慢行进的牛车。 2、We paid a visit and had a talk with the landlord. We were all eager to have something like home how nice it was. .我们去看了房，同房主谈了谈。当时心里就是渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而非一个旅馆房间，管它.我们付了一次旅行，同房主谈了谈。我们都渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而不是一个很好的旅馆房间 3、We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel .当时我们心里就是渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而非一个旅馆房间，管它多好也没用。 .我们都渴望有一个总是可以回去的像家一样的东西，而非一个旅馆房间，不管它有多好。 4、For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything so b . A. 因为如果是另外一条道路，我知道我会有怎样的感受。我们分享的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的美.因为如果这样的事发生在我身上，我知道我会有怎样的感受, 我们的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的美 5、The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to endurable. . F. 在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬季为我门歌唱的小鸟，使得冰天雪地的严冬变得.在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌像小鸟在冬天唱歌，使得冰雪季节变得较易忍受。 6、Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal rela .即使是他成名之后，安徒生仍然觉得自己是个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。 .在他成名之后，然而，安徒生仍觉得自己像个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。 7、You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not know .你不知道我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天漂流，不知道能不能找个相对稳定的住处。 .我想你不会体会到我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天游荡，想找个相对稳定的住处而又一筹8、I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once. The hab enough. .我将记住：一位优秀的溜冰手从不试图滑向两个不同的方向。专心致志的习惯会成为我们生命的一部分.我会牢记：一位优秀的溜冰手从不试图同时滑向两个不同的方向。如果及早养成专心致志的习惯，它就

西南大学2020年秋季大学英语B【0481】大作业参考答案非免费

西南大学培训与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷 学期：2020年秋季 课程名称【编号】：大学英语B【0481】 A卷 考试类别:大作业满分：100分 答案网叫福到（这四个字的拼音） [答题须知] 1、只需写上题目编号和答案 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 Jamie：I am taking my final examination tomorrow Lily：Oh：really a Jamie：Thank you for your good wish：D A.Congratulations：B.Good luck：Q C.You made it.D.May I help you： General Manager：I think that is all for the coffee break.Stop the jokes and let us carry on with our discussion Johnny：Okay. a General Manager：Next topic is about.A My pleasure. I m glad to hear that o C et s get to the point D.Cheers： Doctor Patient：I am a teacher for a training center.D Doctor：Do you often get tired：Patient：Yes：sort of o A.Where do you work：B How do you feel now：I C.What is your job：D.What is your address： Jack：Would you mind passing me the paper for me：Henry： Henry：here you are.I A.Sure：my pleasure B Yes：I mindo C I d like to help：but I am afraid that I can nota d.not at all John：Mary：this is Joe s brother David Mary：I m very glad to meet you.I David：It's a pleasure to meet you.D Mary QDavid：It s really different from what I expected.John：Don t worry You ll get used to it in no time.DA.How is Joe：B How do you like Florida so far：DC.How are you doing so far：D.Would you like some tea：

西南大学 《英语》参考资料

单项选择题 1、?Do you want to understand another culture? Then you ought to find out about its food. 1. 你想理解另一种文化吗？那么你应该找到他们的食物。 2. 你想了解另一种文化吗？那么你应该去认识他们的食物。?? 2、 ?For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything so beautiful in life. 1. A. 因为如果是另外一条道路，我知道我会有怎样的感受。我们分享的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的美好。 2. 因为如果这样的事发生在我身上，我知道我会有怎样的感受, 我们的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的美好。?? 3、?The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to us all winter long, and make that season of ice and snow more endurable. 1. F. 在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬季为我门歌唱的小鸟，使得冰天雪地的严冬变得较易忍受。?? 2. 在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌像小鸟在冬天唱歌，使得冰雪季节变得较易忍受。 4、?Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal relationships caused him much pain. 1. 即使是他成名之后，安徒生仍然觉得自己是个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。?? 2. 在他成名之后，然而，安徒生仍觉得自己像个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。 5、?You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not knowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay. 1. 你不知道我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天漂流，不知

西南大学网络教育0002英语2016秋季作业答案

单项选择题 1、 TheUnited Statesis a land of immigrants. So Americans eat food from many different countries. 1. A. 美国是个移民之地，所以美国人吃的食物来自许多不同的国家。 2. B. 美国是一片移民的陆地，所以美国人吃来自不同的国家的食物。 2、 He took the shivering little animal in his arms, and waded again through the stream. Soon he overtook the slow oxen. 1. A. 他把直哆嗦的小狗放进手臂，又游了回来，很快他就超过了慢慢行进的牛车。 2. B. 他用胳膊抱着直哆嗦的小狗，又游了回来，很快他就赶上了慢慢行进的牛车。 3、 Do you want to understand another culture? Then you ought to find out about its food. 1. A. 你想了解另一种文化吗？那么你应该去认识他们的食物。 2. B. 你想理解另一种文化吗？那么你应该找到他们的食物。 4、 You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not knowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay. 1. A. 我想你不会体会到我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天游荡，想找个相对 稳定的住处而又一筹莫展。 2. B. 你没有主意，我当时是怎样的心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天游荡，不知道能否找 个相对稳定的住处。 nice it was. 1. A. 当时我们心里就是渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而非一个旅馆房间，管它多好也 没用。 2. B. 我们都渴望有一个总是可以回去的像家一样的东西，而非一个旅馆房间，不管它有 多好。 6、 For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything

西南大学-大学英语B 答案

大学英语B 批次1 单选题]2. He told the girl some jokes and some interesting stories about himself in his childhood in order to get her out of her _____. A:depressing B:depression C:depressedness D:depress 参考答案：B [单选题]1. This kind of sauce should be _____ constantly with a wooden spoon. A:mixed B:cooked C:stirred D:made 参考答案：C [单选题]3. The use of such techniques could _____ in disastrous ecological changes in the whole district A:lead B:cause C:create D:result 参考答案：D [单选题]4. Ellen is now in the kitchen, _____ an egg for her breakfast. A:frying B:stewing C:brewing D:baking 参考答案：A

[单选题]5. Experiments in the photography of moving objects __________ in both the United States and Europe well before 1990. A:having been conducting B:were conducting C:had been conducted D:are conducted 参考答案：C [单选题]6. The population of many American cities has __________ doubled in the past three years. A:larger than B:more than C:as great as D:as many as 参考答案：B [单选题]7. __________ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new. A:That B:Those C:What D:Whether 参考答案：A [单选题]8. They are teachers and don’t realize __________ to start and run a company. A:what it takes B:what takes it C:what they take D:what takes them 参考答案：A [单选题]9. In s ome countries, __________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people. A:which

西南大学-《大学语文》答案

西南10秋专科《大学语文》作业答案 第一次作业 题目：下列作品具有浪漫主义特点的有（） A：屈原《离骚》 B：王实甫《西厢记》 C：汤显祖《牡丹亭》 D：蒲松龄《画皮》 E：郭沫若《屈原》 选择答案：ACD 正确答案：ACD 题目：下列各句括号中词语解释正确的有（） A：我决起而飞，枪榆枋时则不至，而控（控：投，落）于地而已矣 B：闻说许攸私奔到寨，大喜，不及穿履，跣足出迎（跣足：洗脚） C：若夫乘天地之正，而御六气之辩，以游无穷者，彼且恶（恶：什么）乎待哉 D：绝（绝：穿越）云气，负青天，然后图南 E：袁绍军粮辎重，尽积乌巢（辎重：军用后勤物资） 选择答案：ACDE 正确答案：ACDE 鲁迅的散文诗集是（） A：《朝花夕拾》 B：《野草》 C：《故事新编》 D：《二心集》 选择答案：B 正确答案：B 构成小说的要素是（） A：结构语言表达 B：人物情节环境 C：材料主题结构 D：人物环境结构 选择答案：B 正确答案：B 北宋的第一个专业的词作家是（） A：柳永 B：欧阳修 C：苏轼 D：李清照 选择答案：A

正确答案：A 题目：下列诗句不属于白居易《长恨歌》中的一联是（） A：在天愿作比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝 B：红尘一骑妃子笑，无人知是荔枝来 C：玉容寂寞泪阑干，梨花一枝春带雨 D：天长地久有时尽，此恨绵绵无绝期 选择答案：B 正确答案：B 题目：属于建安文学的主要内容的有（） A：真实地反映出社会的动乱以及人民流离失所的痛苦 B：抒写作者建功立业的抱负、理想和统一国家愿望 C：揭露统治者的荒淫奢华的生活 D：抒发了作者理想无法实现的苦闷之情 E：真实地表达了对入侵者的愤怒之情 选择答案：ABD 正确答案：ABD 三、简答题 1、简述《诗经?蒹葭》诗中"伊人”的形象意义。 2、老舍《想北平》一文语言风格上有什么特点？文中所写的欧洲"四大名城”的作用是什么？用的什么表现手法？（参看《新编大学语文》教材《想北平》的"提示”） 1. "伊人”是他日夜思念的意中人. 主人公虽望穿秋水、执著追求，但"伊人'嘟飘渺阻隔。可望难即，故而诗句中荡漾着无可奈何的心绪和空虚怅惆的情致。 如果把诗中的"伊人”认定为情人、恋人，那么，这首诗就是表现了抒情主人公对美好爱情的执著追求和追求不得的惆怅心情。精神是可贵的，感情是真挚的，但结果是渺茫的，处境是可悲的。然而这首诗最有价值意义、最令人共鸣的东西，不是抒情主人公的追求和失落，而是他所创造的"在水一方”——可望难即这一具有普遍意义的艺术意境。好诗都能创造意境。意境是一种格局、一种结构，它具有含容一切具备相似格局、类同结构的异质事物的性能。"在水一方”的结构是：追寻者——河水——伊人。由于诗中的"伊人”没有具体所指，而河水的意义又在于阻隔，所以凡世间一切因受阻而难以达到的种种追求，都可以在这里发生同构共振和同情共鸣 2. 用对比的手法表现北平的情调，表达由衷的爱，欧洲的"历史都城”比不上北平，伦敦、罗马不用说，巴黎太热闹拥挤，也太寂静空旷，使人疲乏。北平安适自然，胡同里的家园，大街上的牌楼，令人神往！ 题目：下列各项属于屈原《离骚》的艺术成就的有（）

西南大学2020年春季[0002]英语课程考试参考答案

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷 类别：网教2020年5月 课程名称【编号】：英语【0002】 A卷大作业满分：100分 要答案：wangjiaofudao 大作业题目 Part I 英译汉 要求：将下列英语句子翻译成汉语，每题10分，任意选作5题，共50分，不要改变题号。 1. You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not knowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay. 2. If it can fit between two slices of bread, Americans probably make a sandwich out of it. Peanut butter and jelly is an all-time American favorite. 3. I often hear grown-up people say, “I could not fix my attention on the lecture or book, although I wished to do so,”and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth. 4. As a result, Hans had to stay home from school and help his mother. He never played with other children; he was always alone. 5. It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soon helps itself, and will give you no more trouble. 6. I might write pages on the importance of learning very early in life to stand erect, and decline doing an unworthy act because it is unworthy. 7. She thought, he ordered roses in advance before this day. Her loving husband did not know that he would pass away. He always liked to do things early. 8. The headmaster was very cruel to Andersen, often calling him stupid or lazy. Finally Collin arranged for him to study with a private tutor.9. For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything so beautiful in

2015年西南大学英语考博真题答案

西南大学2015年博士研究生入学考试英语试题答案 Part I: Grammar and V ocabulary (20%) 1-5CADDD 6-10AABCD 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CBAAC Part II: Reading Comprehension (30%) 1-5 DCACB 6-10 AACAD 11-15 DAACA Part Ⅲ：English to Chinese Translation(15%) 她看到了屋外广场上，充满新春气息的树梢是那么的兴奋。空气中弥漫着芬芳的雨的气息。窗户下面的街道上，小贩正在叫卖他的器皿。远处传来缥缈的歌声，数不清的麻雀也在屋檐下叽叽喳喳地唱个不停。 对着她窗户的西边天空上，层层叠叠的云朵之间，露着一绺一绺的蔚蓝蔚蓝色的天空。突出文章的主题：被压抑的个性和对自由的追求。她把头靠在椅背上，非常地平静。除了像个孩子自己哭着睡着了，还继续呜咽一样，她也偶尔地呜咽一下，这使她有点颤抖。 她很年青，她那白皙、安详的脸上线条，显示着一种压抑甚至说是一种力量。但是现在，她那凝望蓝天的双眸，目光茫然，甚或有点呆滞。这并不是匆匆沉思的一瞥，更不是一种长久的深思熟虑，而是精神世界一片空旷。 Part Ⅳ: Chinese to English Translation(15%) Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge. Even what you learn during the four years of university will be something quite superficial too. A university has often been misleadingly referred to as "the highest seat of learning, which sounds as if there were no more learning to speak of beyond it. The research institute of a university, however, is the place for preliminary scholarship. But even there you get only the first taste of learning and the emphasis is on research methodology and practice. Art is long, life is short. That is why some of our ancients continued to study even when they were hoary-headed. They were, of course, motivated by an enormous interest in their studies. Part V: Essay Writing (10%) The Pleasure of Learning The Pleasure of Learning Almost everyone will be confused when they ask themselves, "why we learn. " In China, students answer this question, "to pass the College Entrance Examination". But after I read the article which entitled The Pleasure of Learning, I know the correct answer. It's the pleasure of learning. In this article, the author thinks learning is a natural, inborn and instinctive pleasure, and it's one of the innate pleasures of the human race. However, this pleasure is not confined to learning from textbooks. It is found in all kinds of the experience, practices, arts, crafts and explorations. He believes that the wholeness of

西南大学《英语》网上作业题及答案

（0098）《英语》网上作业题答案 1：第一次作业 2：第二次作业 3：第三次作业 4：第四次作业 5：第五次作业 6：第六次作业 1：[单选题]"In a Station of the Metro" is regarded by critics as a classic specimen of _______. A：the absurd poetry B：the transcendental poetry C：the romantic poetry D：the imagist poetry 参考答案：DPreface to Lyrical Ballads, or Lyrical Ballads 2：[填空题]_____ coined terms like libido, id, ego, superego to reveal the true selves of human beings. 参考答案：Sigmund Freud, or Freud 1：[单选题]After his experiences in the forest, Young Goodman Brown returns to Salem ______. A：desperate and gloomy B：renewed in his faith C：wearing a black veil D：unaware of his own sin 参考答案：A 2：[填空题] In _________'s eighteenth sonnet, he compares a friend to a summer day, and declares his friend the better. 参考答案： 1：[单选题]“When the evening is spread out against the s ky/ Like a patient etherized upon a table.” (T. s. Eliot, “The Love song of J. Alfred Prufrock”) What does the image in the quoted lines suggest? A：Violence B：Horror

西南大学《英语写作一》(高)网上作业题及答案

[0172]《英语写作一》(高) 第一次 [判断题]Short sentences are less emphatic than long ones. 参考答案：错误 [判断题]There is a metaphor in "My love is like a red, red rose." 参考答案：错误 [判断题]Native words are more informal than Latinate words. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]"It is ages since I saw you last time" is an antithesis. 参考答案：错误 [判断题]According to rhetoric, sentences are loose, periodic and balanced. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]Good diction means proper words in proper places. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]Sentence fragment is a complete sentence. 参考答案：错误 [判断题]Transferred epithet is also called hypallage. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]Simile means symbol 参考答案：错误 [判断题]Another word for hyperbole is overstatement 参考答案：正确 第二次 [判断题]The most important qualities of effective sentences are unity, coherence, and conciseness. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]Words from French are less formal than native words 参考答案：错误 [判断题]Anglo-Saxon words are more formal than words from Latin. 参考答案：错误 [判断题]A comparison paragraph is concerned with differences between two subjects 参考答案：错误 [判断题]There is a simile in "He is a snake in the grass." 参考答案：错误 [判断题]In the English language, there are many words from French and Latin. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]A topic sentence states the main idea of a paragraph. 参考答案：正确 [判断题]Loose and periodic sentences are the same 参考答案：错误 [判断题]Denotation means connotation. 参考答案：错误

西南大学网络教育大学语文试卷答案

一、[单选题]20分 1、庄子《逍遥游》的核心思想是（） A：追求建功立业的积极人生 B：追求绝对自由的人生理想 C：反对暴政的愤慨之情 D：反对战争 参考答案：B 2、以下作品用侧面烘托手法的是（） A：柳宗元《始得西山宴游记》 B：柳永《望海潮》 C：《战国策.燕昭王求士》 D：柳宗元《蝜蝂传》 参考答案：A 3、白居易提出的文学主张是（） A：文章应该明道、致信、事用 B：惟陈言之务去 C：辞必达意 D：文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作 参考答案：D 4、汤显祖《牡丹亭》中的女主角是（） A：杜十娘 B：崔莺莺 C：王宝钏 D：杜丽娘 参考答案：D 5、下列作品运用了比喻和对比方法说理的是（） A：苏轼《贾谊论》 B：墨子《非攻》 C：王国维《治学三境说》 D：鲁迅《狂人日记》 参考答案：B 6、史铁生《我与地坛》中使用得最多的手法是（） A：象征类比 B：夸张拟人 C：铺垫反衬 D：反复暗示 参考答案：A 7、历史上不计管仲一箭之仇并委之以重任的君王是（）A：秦穆公 B：楚庄王 C：齐桓公 D：晋文公 参考答案：C 8、沈从文《箱子岩》的最后写到贺龙闹革命的意图是（）

A：赞扬贺龙的革命精神 B：照应文章的开头，使结构更完整 C：对湘西人民寄予创造新的历史的希望 D：表现人物的性格特征，使之更形象、生动 参考答案：C 9、陶渊明《归园田居》是一首（） A：五言律诗 B：五言古诗 C：五言绝句 D：五言乐府 参考答案：B 10、创造性地运用了"美人香草”的比兴手法，并突破了四言句式的诗歌是A：《诗经》 B：楚辞 C：唐诗 D：汉乐府 参考答案：B 二、[多选题]10分 1、老舍《想北平》一文的艺术特点有（） A：音律和谐气势奔放 B：构思从大处着眼，小处落笔 C：文风朴实自然 D：语言清新活泼善用对比手法 E：情思幽怨 参考答案：BCD 2、李白《宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云》一诗的主要特点有（） A：人物鲜明突出 B：语言自然豪放 C：境界壮阔 D：情感波澜变化 E：结构明快曲折 参考答案：BCD 3、《诗经》的主要内容有（） A：反映征役的诗 B：揭露统治阶级丑行的讽刺诗 C：反映被剥削者被压迫者的诗 D：反映周民族的历史的诗 E：反映婚恋爱的诗 参考答案：ABCDE 4、构成小说的要素有（） A：结构语言表达 B：人物情节环境 C：材料主题结构

西南大学17年秋[0002]《英语》作业及问题详解

单项选择题 1、 We paid a visit and had a talk with the landlord. We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel room no matter how nice it was. 1. 2. 我们去看了房，同房主谈了谈。当时心里就是渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而非一个旅馆房间，管它多好也没用。 3. 4. 我们付了一次旅行，同房主谈了谈。我们都渴望有一个总是可以回去的家，而不是一个很好的旅馆房间。 2、 For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything so beautiful in life. 1. A. 因为如果是另外一条道路，我知道我会有怎样的感受。我们分享的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的 美好。 2. 3. 4. 因为如果这样的事发生在我身上，我知道我会有怎样的感受, 我们的爱让生命中的每件事都是那么的美 好。

3、 The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to us all winter long, and make that season of ice and snow more endurable. 1. F. 在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬季为我门歌唱的小鸟，使得冰天雪地的严冬变得较易忍受。 2. 在坎坷的人生道路上，最细小的礼貌像小鸟在冬天唱歌，使得冰雪季节变得较易忍受。 4、 Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal relationships caused him much pain. 1. 即使是他成名之后，安徒生仍然觉得自己是个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。 2. 在他成名之后，然而，安徒生仍觉得自己像个局外人。他的人际关系带给他许多痛苦。 3. 4. 5、 You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not knowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay. 1. 你不知道我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天漂流，不知道能不能找个相对稳定的住处。 2. 我想你不会体会到我当时的那种心情：在一座陌生的城市里整天游荡，想找个相对稳定的住处而又一筹莫展。

2020年西南大学春季[0304]大作业答案

西南大学培训与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷学期：2020年春季 课程名称【编号】：学前卫生学【0304】 A卷 考试类别:大作业满分：100 分 答题要求： 1.第一、二、三、四题选做三题，第五题必做。 2.认真审题，按要求回答。 3.表明要点、阐明理由；每个要点要用番号标明。 一、什么是健康和健康教育？学前儿童健康发展的目标是什么？（20分） 答：1.健康教育的含义 健康教育是通过健康信息传播和行为干预，帮助个人或群体掌握健康知识、树立健康观念、形成健康行为和生活方式的有计划、有组织、有系统的教育活动。其目的是消除或减轻影响健康的危险因素，预防疾病，促进健康和提高生活质量。健康教育的着眼点是促进个体或群体改变不良行为习惯与生活方式。行为习惯、生活方式的养成或改变需要相应态度和理念的建立，态度和理念的建立需要相关知识的理解和掌握。因此，健康教育是一个传播知识—-建立态度—形成行为的过程模式，即KAP模式。 2.健康的含义 健康是卫生学的核心概念，因此，对于健康的了解和认识是研究和学习学前卫生学的基础和核心，关于健康的概念，不同历史时期的人们有不同的认识，随着社会发展和科学进步，人们对健康的认识也逐步深入。健康是人类生命存在的正常状态，是一个动态、具有相对性和发展性的概念。长期的、相对稳定的状态才能判断个体是否健康。不能根据偶尔出现的健康或者不健康表现来认定个体的健康状况。同时，健康也是动态的变化的。美国健康教育专家科纳千叶和尼克森曾与上世纪90年代就指出：“健康乃是有机体从良好健康至不良健康或从完好至疾病连续谱上所呈现的状态”。人在躯体、心理和社会适应等维度往往是健康与疾病的成分共存的，健康与疾病之间是一个连续变化的过程。 3.学前儿童健康发展目标 我国教育部2001年颁布并实施的《幼儿园教育指导纲要（试行）》中提出的幼儿园健康领域的目标是：（1）身体健康，在集体生活中情绪安定、愉快；（2）生活、卫生习惯良好，有基本的生活自理能力；（3）知道必要的安全保健常识，学习保护自己。（4）喜欢参加体育活动，动作协调、灵活。2012年10月由教育部引发的《3-6岁儿童学习与发展指南》又进一步明确指出了3-6岁儿童的健康发展目标：身心状况（1）具有健康的体态；（2）情绪安定愉快；（3）具有一定的适应能力动作发展；（4）具有一定的平衡力，动作协调、灵敏（5）具有一定的力量和耐力；（6）手的动作灵活协调。生活习惯与生活能力（7）具有良好的生活与卫生习惯（8）具有基本的生活自理能力（9）具备基本的安全知识和自我保护能力。 二、什么是体育锻炼？学前儿童体锻炼应遵循哪些基本原则？（20分） 1.体育锻炼是指人们根据身体需要进行自我选择，运用各种体育手段，并结合自然力和卫生措施，以发展身体，增进健康，增强体质，调节精神，丰富文化生活和支配余暇时间为目的的体育活动。 2.学前儿童体锻炼应遵循以下基本原则： （1）适宜性原则 学前期是儿童基本运动技能迅速发展的重要阶段。这个时期的体育锻炼应充分考虑学前儿童的年龄特点和个体差异。因此，适宜性原则是学前儿童体育锻炼的一项基本原则。一方面要适合学前儿童的年龄特点。学前儿童的体育锻炼，应与其年龄所对应的身心发展特点相适应，不超出预期承受量。另一方面，要照顾儿童的个体差异。儿童个体的身体素质、健康状况各有差异，承受能力也各不相同。在开展体育锻炼时，教师应针对学前儿童体质、健康状况、运动水平等方面的发展差异情况，合理安排不同难度的动作和运动项目，并引导儿童选择适合自己的方式进行体育锻炼。特别是对特殊儿童、肥胖儿童，以及有疾病、体质差等体弱儿童，应在体育锻炼中给予重点保护和指导 （2）全面性原则 全面性锻炼原则是指运用多种多样锻炼材料、组织形式和项目选择来促进学前儿童身体的各个部位、器官、系统机能，各种身体素质和基本活动能力的全面发展。可采取多种锻炼途径和活动类型，对于各类体育活动安排要考虑多样化和对称性。 （3）一贯性原则 由于学前儿童动作的习得需要反复练习，才能建立起条件反射，形成动力定型，体育锻炼对机体生理机能的良好影响，也是通过逐步适应经常变化的外界环境来实现的。因此，组织学前儿童进行体育锻炼，必须坚持一贯性原则。 （4）循序渐进原则 循序渐进原则具体分为以下三个方面：第一，运动过程的循序渐进。在组织学前儿童进行体育锻炼时，首先应组织一些身体准备活动，帮助他们放松身体，消除肌肉和关节的僵硬状态，防止体育锻炼过程的运动伤害。运动过程中的运动负荷也应适度，避免产生过度疲劳或造成运动创伤。在锻炼结束之前，放松身体，逐步减少运动量，促使身体能量和心率的逐渐恢复。第二，运动内容的循序渐进。学前儿童如突然从事高难度动作，易因神经系统或其他器官的过度紧张而发生运动创伤。所以，在选择运动内容时，应注意从易到难，由简单到复杂，由熟悉到陌生，逐步提高练习难度，使其机体能够逐步适应，从而提高运动技能。第三，运动量的循序渐进。在确定儿童运动量时，不能一开始定的很高，应注意随年龄的增长而增加；提高运动负荷量后，也应给予一段时间适应再提高，再适应，从而确保学前儿童的健康发展。 二、根据学前儿童消化系统的特点谈谈如何应对幼儿的偏食挑食行为。（20分） 答：（1）首先孩子吃饭的地方要固定，吃饭前，父母尽量不要安排孩子进行看电视、听广播、看书、玩玩具等活动，应将电视等关掉，玩具、书籍收起来放好。 （2）父母要和孩子一起吃饭，研究表明，经常没有父母等亲人陪伴吃饭的孩子会滋生出孤独和被遗弃的感觉，以

2019年西南大学考博英语

2019年西南大学考博英语回忆 Many objects in daily use have clearly been influenced by science, but their form and function, their dimensions and appearance, were determined by technologists, artisans, designers, inventors, and engineers –using nonscientific modes of thought. Many features and qualities of the object that a technologist thinks about cannot be reduced to unambiguous verbal descriptions; they dealt with in the mind by a visual, nonverbal process. In the development of Western technology, it has been nonverbal thinking, by the large, that has fixed the outlines and filled in the details of our material surroundings. Pyramids, cathedrals, and rockets exist not because of geometry or thermodynamics, but because they were first a picture in the minds of those who built them. The creative shaping process of a technologist’s mind can be seen in nearly every artifact that exists. For example, in designing a diesel engine, a technologist might impress individual ways of nonverbal thinking on the machine by continually using an intuitive sense of rightness and fitness. What would be the shape of the combustion chamber? Where should be valves be replaced? Should it have a long or short piston? Such questions have a range of answers that are supplied by experience, by physical requirements, by limitations of available space, and not least by a sense of form. Some decisions such as wall thickness and pin diameter, may depend on scientific calculations, but the nonscientific component of design remains primary. Design courses, then, should be an essential element in engineering curricula. Nonverbal thinking, a central mechanism in engineering design, involves perceptions, the stock-in-trade of the artist, not the scientist. Because perceptive processes are not assumed to entail hard thinking, nonverbal thought is sometimes seen as a primitive stage in the development of cognitive processes and inferior to verbal or mathematical thought. But it is paradoxical that when the staff of the Historical American Engineering Record wished to have drawings made of machines and isomeric views of industrial processes for its historical record of American engineering, the only college students with the requisite abilities were not engineering students, but rather students attending architectural schools. If courses in design, which in a strongly analytical engineering curriculum provide the background required for practical problem-solving, are not provided, we can expect to encounter silly but costly errors occurring in advanced engineering systems. For example, early models of high-speed railroad cars loaded with sophisticated controls were unable to operate in a snowstorm because a fan sucked snow into the electrical system. Absurd random failures that plague automatic control systems are not merely trivial aberrations; they are a reflection of the chaos that results when design is assumed to be primarily a problem in mathematics. 26. In the text, the author is primarily concerned with () A) identifying the kinds of thinking that are used by technologist B) stressing the importance of nonverbal thinking in engineering design. C) proposing a new role for nonscientific thinking in engineering design. D) contrasting the goals of engineers with those of technologists. 27.It can be inferred that the author thinks engineering curricula are () A) strengthened when they include courses in design.