新标准大学英语综合教程1课后翻译 汉译英

新标准大学英语综合教程1 课后汉译英练习参考译文

汉译英：

Unit 1

他们对业余剧社的介绍给苏菲留下了很深的印象，于是她就报了名。（Amateur Dramatics ；sign up for）

译：Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she sighed up for it .

网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受教育的机会。（work full time）

译：Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time .

刚上大学时，他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。（be supposed to;scribble down）

译：When he first arrived at university , he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth .

没有人觉察出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。（detect）

译：No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile .

有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交谈，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。（be easy about）

译：Some students are easy about talking with strangers , while some others find it hard to do so .

Unit 4

据估计，目前中国4亿手机用户中，有大约一半人的隐私受到了威胁。（it is estimated that …;privacy）

译：It is estimated that today , the privacy of half of the 0.4 billion mobile phone subscribers is in danger .

人们在购买生活必需品上的花费越少，他们安排的诸如旅游等娱乐活动就越多。（the less … the more …）译：The less people spend on daily necessities , the more arrangements they will make for leisure activities , such as traveling .

对我来说，旅游最大的好处就是可以去不同的地方，了解不同文化背景下人们的生活方式以及传统习俗。（What I especially like about … is …）

译：What I especially like about traveling is that I can go to different places and learn about particular lifestyles , conventions and customs in different cultures .

在大多数情况下，文化碰撞激起的是人们对不同文化的好奇心，只有在极少数情况下，文化碰撞会造成尴尬。（culture bumps ; on rare occasions）

译：In most cases , cultural bumps arouse people’s curiosity about different cultures . Only on rare occasions can they cause embarrassment .

你可以保持自主选择的权力，但作为一个成年人，你做事不要冲动。（reserve the right to; act on impulse）译：You can reserve the right to make your own choices , but as an adult , you should not act on impulse .

Unit 5

那位身穿红衬衫的人突然收起假笑，露出他的本来面目。（turn off ; false smile ;true colours）

译：Suddenly the man in the red shirt turned off his false smile and showed his true colours .

妻子声称丈夫很懒，不愿做家务，丈夫对此予以坚决否认。（flatly ;contradict）

译：The husband flatly contradicted his wife’s claim that he was too lazy to do the

housework .

经理已经做出保证，在他的任期结束之前，他不会离任。（pledge one’s word ;leave office ;term）

译：The manager pledged his word that he would not leave the office until the last day of his term .

他没有意识到，对她美貌的迷恋使他对她的缺点视而不见。（blind）

译：He didn’t realize that his fascination for her beauty had blinded him to her faults .

当得知警察终于在树林里找到她的孩子时，这位年轻的太太留下了眼泪。（shed）

译：On hearing that the police had finally found her child in the woods , the young lady shed tears .

Unit 9

在灾难面前，人们不惜一切代价挽救生命。(in the face of; at any cost)

译：In the face of a disaster, people save lives at any cost.

他认为在整个项目开始之初就对计划进行调整没有意义。(there’s no point in doing…; adjust)

译：He believed that there would be no point in adjusting the plan at the beginning of the whole project.

学生们正在集中精力复习功课，突然之间这座城市发生地震了。(concentrate; all of a sudden)

译：Students were concentrating on reviewing lessons when, all of a sudden, an earthquake struck the city.

他答应坚持锻炼身体，但是我们都清楚，他迟早是要放弃的。(keep on; a matter of)

译：He promised to keep on taking exercise, but we all know it’s just a matter of time before he gives up.

他以专心从事慈善事业而闻名。(distinguish oneself; commit oneself to)

译：He distinguishes himself by committing himself to charities.

Unit 10

人们担心温室效应给环境带来的巨大威胁。（fearful ;pose）

译：People are fearful of the huge threat posed by the greenhouse effect on the environment .

在大城市里生活一段时间后，他发现自己已经很难再适应乡村生活了。（be conditioned to）

译：After living in a big city for a while ,he found that it was hard for him to become conditioned to rural life again .

他渐渐意识到没有人能够对这件事做出一个令人信服的解释。（dawn on sb ;come up with）

译：It gradually dawned on him that no one would come up with a convincing explanation of this incident .

4. 人们想当然地认为苦干有助于成功。（take for granted ;contribute to）

译：It is taken for granted that hard work contributes to success .

5 他总是找理由逃避集体活动。（walk away from ;collective）

译：He is finding excuses to walk away from collective activities .

综合教程课后翻译答案

1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪（count on ；take pride in ) What I didn ' t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了 ( Shoot a look at ；let out) Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “ Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we're going to miss the train! ” 3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？(stern;hold on to sb) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances? 4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩( dim;weep ) In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！(revolve;count the days ) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside. 7、无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多(maximum ;minimum.) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum. 8、我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人(build on;sincerity) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 9、我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病(in vain) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease. 10、情人节是个一年一度在 2 月14 日庆祝的节日，一个向心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子(affection) Valentine 's Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect dayto express love to the object of your / one's affection. 11、在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(era;via) In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous. 12、爱情需要培养，我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方、包容对方之后才可能缔造(nurture;forge) Love needs to be nurtured, and the “ eternal / everlasting love” that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other. 13、以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的(ground;break up) The friendship based on the sane interest doesn't break up easily 14、孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来(distinguish between) Children must learn to distinguish the 15、当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的(sensible)

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate） Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。 （avoid, severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

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综合教程第一册汉译英答案

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英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.（赢得那场重要的比赛后） 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书，但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事，但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4．只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段，敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说，生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边，就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人，オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

综合英语教程五beauty英汉翻译

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