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As is vividly shown in the picture

As is vividly shown in the picture
As is vividly shown in the picture

As is vividly shown in the picture, a tired student is sleeping on an encyclopedia, with different kinds of books all around. Hanging on the wall are some papers with learning materials on them, such as English vocabulary, math problems, and so on. Obviously, the student works very hard. But is he happy?

How poor the child is! His life is supposed to be

colorful and meaningful. Studying should be only part of his life. He needn’t work round the clock, which is not good for his growth and development. Just as the old saying goes, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. He deserves a happy childhood as other kids.

Nowadays, in China this is a common phenomenon, which is

deeply rooted in the education system. What we need to do is to make some immediate changes. The society, schools and families shouldn’t put too much pressure on children and should give them enough time to take part in social activities. Only in this way can children be set free and live a happy life.

必修一课文及翻译

必修一 Unit 1 Friendship ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in Netherlands during Would WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazi .She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said ,”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ,but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty .”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the windo w had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…. …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains han ging before very dusty windows. it’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Your, Anne 安妮最好的朋友 你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记当作自己最好的朋友。 在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则就会被德国的纳粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。在那段时期,她的日记成了她唯一忠实的朋友。她说:“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自己的朋友,我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂。”现在,来看看安妮自1942年7月起躲进藏身处后的那种心情吧。 1944年6月15日,星期四 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我太久不能出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神

四年级下英语语法讲解-一般将来时人教版(pep )

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英语阅读系列·有趣的字母

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攀登英语阅读系列·有趣的字母 北京师范大学“认知神经科学与学习”国家重点实验室攀登英语项目组编著 Lesson1 Frank the Rat 大老鼠弗兰克Frank the rat is in a bag. 大老鼠弗兰克在袋子里呢。 Frank is in a hat. 他在圆顶帽子里呢。 Frank is in a pan. 他在平底锅里呢。 Frank is on an apple. 他在苹果上呢。 Frank is on a bat. 他在球棒上呢。 “Oh, no!” Frank is on a cat. “噢,糟了!”弗兰克落在了猫身上! Lesson 2 The Biscuits 我们来做饼干“I’m hungry!”“我饿了!” A biscuit…一块饼干可以是...... A biscuit can be a bus. 一块饼干可以是公共汽车。 A biscuit can be a bike. 和一块饼干可以是自行车。 A biscuit can be a boat. 一块饼干可以是小船。 A biscuit can be a banana. 一块饼干可以是香蕉。

A biscuit can be a bear. 一块饼干可以是小熊。 A biscuit can be a butterfly. 一块饼干可以是蝴蝶。 But…If birds are nearby…但是…..如果小鸟恰好在旁边的话…… The biscuits can only be birds.饼干就只是小鸟啦。 Lesson 3 Cool Cat 酷猫卡里 Cary is a cool cat. 卡里是只酷酷的小猫。 Cary can cut carrots like this. 卡里能像这样切胡萝卜。 Cary can climb a coconut tree like this. 卡里能像这样爬树。 Cary can clean a crocodile like this. 卡里能像这样清理鳄鱼。 Cary can catch flies like this. 卡里能像这样抓苍蝇。 Can Cary color like this? 卡里能像这样涂色吗? Yes! Cary is a cool cat. 是的!卡里是只酷酷的小猫。 Lesson 4 Dancing Dad 爸爸爱跳舞

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高中英语必修一课文及其翻译

Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne

一般将来时时态用法讲解

一般将来时时态用法讲解Last revision on 21 December 2020

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一年级攀登英语一级A教学计划

一年级攀登英语一级A教学计划 一年级攀登英语一级A教学计划 1、激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们学习英语的积极态度,使他们初步建立学习英语的自信心。 2、培养学生具有一定的语感和良好的语音、语调及书写基础,以及良好的学习习惯。 3、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象和创造能力。 一年级攀登英语一级A教学计划 (20**学年度第一学期) 本学期我担任一年级4个班的攀登英语教学工作,现我对本学期教学工作做如下计划: 一、学生情况分析 一年级的孩子的年龄多为6周岁,具有好奇、好活动、爱表现、善模仿等特点。他们的学习兴趣很浓,接受能力、模仿能力很强,学习习惯初步养成,因此在本学期应注重培养学生良好的学习习惯,训练学生的听说能力,调动他们的自主能动性、积极性,营造互帮互助,共同学习英语的语境。 二、教学目标 1、激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们学习英语的积极态度,使他们初步建立学习英语的自信心。 2、培养学生具有一定的语感和良好的语音、语调及书写基础,以及良好的学习习惯。

3、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象和创造能力能在图片、手势、情境等非语言提示的帮助下,听懂清晰的话语和录音。 三、教材分析 本书共由五部分构成:本册教材学习内容包括:日常英语(Everyday English)、歌曲童谣(Songs and Chants).动画英语(Cartoon English)等 1、日常英语:与学生日常生活密切相关的情景对话,共12个话题,每个话题包括2-4句情景对话。 2、动画英语:以《迪士尼神奇英语》(上)VCD为基本学习材料。 共6张VCD,12课,每课4个小节,由学生熟悉和喜欢的迪士尼动画片片段组合而成。 3、歌曲童谣:包括歌曲和童谣两大块,其中有精心制作的传统英文经典歌曲,也有攀登英语独创的童谣日常英语替换内容:以日常英语重 点句型为主线,结合歌曲童谣和动画英语中高频出现的词汇进行的开放性交替。 5、节奏英语:将日常英语替换内容编成12段朗朗上口的韵文,并 配以节奏明快的背景音乐形成的独特学习内容。 四、教学措施 1、考虑到小学生好动爱玩的特点,以活动为课堂教学的主要形式,设计丰富多彩的教学活动,让学生在乐中学、学中用,从而保证学生英 语学习的可持续性发展。 2、通过听、说、读、写、唱、游、演、画、做等形式,进行大量 的语言操练和练习。

最新成语的语法作用整理

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【语法精讲】:will表示的一般将来时的用法 will是助动词,意为“将;将要;将会”,其后要接动词原形,即“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时,描述从现在来看将要发生的事情或表达对未来的预测等。助动词will可用于各种人称,无人称和数的变化。句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow, next week, the day after tomorrow等。 注意:第一人称的一般将来时,一般用助动词shall。 What shall I wear to the party? Shall we order some coffee? 一、will的用法 1. 表示说话人说话时所作的决定。 例:—It’s cold in here. ―OK, I will close the window. I’ll have the salad, please. 给我来点儿色拉吧。 2. 表示说话人知道或认为将会发生的事(但并非说话人自己的意图或计划)。例:Her mother will be ninety next week. Will he pass the exam, do you think? 你认为他考试能及格吗? This job won’t take long.这工作花不了多长时间。 3. 表示请求、承诺和主动提议。 例:Will you buy some bread on your way home? We’ll be back early. Will you send this letter for me, please? 二、will的句式结构 1. 肯定句结构:主语+will+动词原形+其他。 I will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow. She will go there next week. 2. 否定句结构:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。 由于will是助动词,因此否定句直接在will后加not即可。Will not可缩略为won’t,即will not=won’t. I won’t be able to come to dinner today. We won’t be busy this evening. 3. 一般疑问句结构:Will+主语+动词原形+其他? will为助动词,变一般疑问句时,直接提到句首。 She will be our English teacher next term.

12.一般将来时语法讲解

一般将来时 【概念引入】 1.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a. m.宇宙飞船将在上午9:00离开地球。 2.It’ll take us to the Moon.它将把我们带到月球。 3.When we arrive,I’m going to walk on the Moon. 当我们到达时,我将在月球上行走。 4.Are the dogs going to come with us? 狗和我们一起来吗? 句1,2含有助动词will,句3,4含有be going to结构,这四句话都是一般将来时。本单元我们主要学习will和be going to构成的一般将来时。 【用法讲解】 一、基本概念 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。例如: I am going to / will watch a football match on TV this evening. 今天晚上我将在电视上看一场足球比赛。 二、基本结构 一般将来时的结构一般由“助动词will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”构成。 will是助动词,不能独立使用,前面的主语不管是什么人称,其后总用will。在名词或代词后常简缩为’ll,并与主语连写在一起。will的否定形式是will not,缩略形式是won’t。 三、时间状语 一般将来时常用的时间状语:tomorrow, tonight, the day after tomorrow, next week (month, year …), this afternoon, evening …, soon, in + 时间段等。例如: Tom will come back in two days.汤姆两天后回来。 I’ll be more careful from now on.从现在起我会更加小心的。 四、基本句型 (1)肯定句 1)主语+will+动词原形+其他 He will come here at once.他马上来这儿。 2)主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 We are going to climb the hill this afternoon.我们打算今天下午去爬山。 (2)否定句 1)主语+ will + not + 动词原形+其他 He will not(won’t)go to the party.他不去参加聚会。 2)主语+be + not + going to+动词原形+其他 He isn’t going to do morning exercises tomorrow.明天他不去做早操。 (3)一般疑问句 1)Will+主语+动词原形+其他? Will he help you with your English? 他会帮助你学习英语吗? 2)Be动词(Am,Is,Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? Are you going to play computer games tomorrow afternoon? 你打算明天下午玩电脑游戏吗? (4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? —What will the students have for lunch today? 学生们今天午饭吃什么? —They will have bread.他们将吃面包。

高中英语必修一课文原文和翻译

必修1第一单元Reading 阅读 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now r ead how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne Using Language 语言运用 Reading and listening 读与听 1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice. Dear Miss Wang, I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other s gossiping. What should I do? Yours, Lisa Reading and writing 读与写 Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.

(完整word)初中英语一般将来时专项语法讲解

初中英语一般将来时主要构成形式 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 1)will/shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not=won't shall not=shan't例如: Which paragraph shall I read first?我先读哪一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗? 2)be going to +不定式,表示将来。 a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? b. 计划,安排要发生的事。例如:The play is going to be produced next mo nth。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。 3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如: We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。例如: He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意:be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 Notice:be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如:

语法对英文的阅读理解水平起着至关重要的作用

语法对英文的阅读理解水平起着至关重要的作用 概要:英语中有许多冗长且复杂的句子。理解这样的英语句子的行之有效的方式是逐部分的和联系的理解或者采用先缩略再扩展的方式来理解,本论文不只是试图说明英语语法对英文的阅读理解水平起着至关重要的作用,同时也试图为英语学习者发现一个英语阅读理解的科学和正确的方法。 关键词:语法,句子分析,句子成分,缩句,联系 语法也叫“文法”,就是语言的结构规律,包括词法和句法。语法是人类思维长期抽象化的工作成果,是思维的巨大成就的标志,当然也是对一种语言的研究的最高层次。一种语言的语法具有一定的民族特点和相当的稳定性。英语语法对英语的阅读理解起到至关重要的作用。语法的就是构词和遣词造句的法则。对于一个外国人来说,英文的阅读理解就是对英文所表达的意思的翻译和推测。 在语言中,主语通常由表达人事物的词,短语或从句充当的,是动词所表示动作的发出者(在被动句中,主语则是动作的受动者)或陈述的对象。宾语也通常是由表达人事物的词,短语或从句充当的,是动词所表示动作的对象。动词是主语所表示的人事物所发出的动作的名称或者说是对主语发出的动作或其状态的陈述或说明,系动词也是动词,没有词义,用来标示主语和表语的关系的,系动词,不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,亦称补语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的. 主要有形容词此外还有名词,代词,数词,介词短语,动词不定式,分词,定语从句或相当于形容词的词,短语或句子都可以作定语。状语是句子的重要修饰成分。状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分,它附加在谓语中心语的前面,从情况,时间,处所,方式,条件,对象,肯定,否定,范围和程度等方面对谓语中心进行修饰或限制。在不同的语言中“状语”有不同的作用.中文状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分,用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作的状态,方式,时间,处所或程度等;德语状语修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子;英语状语修饰动词,形容词,副词等的句子成分.补语说明主语或宾语的结果,程度,趋向,可能,状态,数量等的成分,通常由形容词,动词不定式,现在分词,动词的被动式甚至名词来充当. 表语

必修一课文翻译

必修一课文翻译Newly compiled on November 23, 2020

第三单元 Reading 沿湄公河而下的旅程 第一部分梦想与计划 我的名字叫王坤。从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车。两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车产生了兴趣。大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。我问我姐姐:“我们要去哪儿”首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。 我很喜欢我姐姐,但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确实很固执。尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。于是,我就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。我不停地问她,“我们什么时候出发什么时候回来”我还问她是否看过地图。当然她并没有看过——我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。于是,我告诉她,湄公河的源头在青海省。她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。我说,我们的旅行将从5, 000多米的高地出发,这时她似乎显得很兴奋。当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。我非常了解我的姐姐,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。最后,我只好让步了。

在我们旅行前的几个月,王薇和我去了图书馆。我们找到一本大型地图册,里面有一些世界地理的明细图。我们从图上可以看到,湄公河发源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初,江面很小,河水清澈而冷冽,然后它开始快速流动。它穿过深谷时就变成了急流,流经云南西部。有时,这条江形成瀑布,进入宽阔的峡谷。我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。当流出中国,流出高地之后,湄公河就变宽了,变暖了,河水也变成了黄褐色。而当它进入东南亚以后,流速减缓,河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。最后,湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。 Using Language 夜晚的西藏山景 第二部分山中一宿 虽然是秋天,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。你看到过雪人骑自行车吗我们看上去就像那样。一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候,我们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而,湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。像往常一样,王薇在我的前面,她很可靠,我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇,我们似乎能看到几百里以外的地方。在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,彷佛骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山,这非常有趣,特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里,五彩斑斓的蝴蝶翩翩飞舞在我们身旁,我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时,我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉,换成T恤衫和短裤。

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